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#1
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![]() "Ed" wrote in message 92.196... This is the first time I've done this. If the need arises again, I'll have to download and try EZNEC, I guess. Meanwhile, I am concerned about the efficiency of our ARES Command Center HF antenna system. Could someone please advise me what feedpoint SWRs would be seen on a wire antenna, 15 feet above a flat metal roofed building, (it a NVIS antenna), and resonant at 6.2 MHz. It is operated at 3.98 MHZ, 5.4 MHz, and 7.2 MHz The 100 watt radio has one of those built in tuners that can only handle 3:1 SWR. I suspect we are terribly inefficient. Thanks for any response. Ed K7AAT Hi Ed I probably dont quite understand your situation. But, if your question is referenced to a 75 foot long center fed dipole 15 feet above a metal ground, EZNEC shows the terminal impedance will be 72 ohms at 6.4 MHz. The VSWR is under 3:1 from about 6.05 MHz to 6.5 MHz. Jerry (who used 1 mm diameter copper wire) |
#2
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"Jerry Martes" wrote in
news:ScTqi.3733$8u1.2359@trnddc07: "Ed" wrote in message 92.196... This is the first time I've done this. If the need arises again, I'll have to download and try EZNEC, I guess. Meanwhile, I am concerned about the efficiency of our ARES Command Center HF antenna system. Could someone please advise me what feedpoint SWRs would be seen on a wire antenna, 15 feet above a flat metal roofed building, (it a NVIS antenna), and resonant at 6.2 MHz. It is operated at 3.98 MHZ, 5.4 MHz, and 7.2 MHz The 100 watt radio has one of those built in tuners that can only handle 3:1 SWR. I suspect we are terribly inefficient. Thanks for any response. Ed K7AAT Hi Ed I probably dont quite understand your situation. But, if your question is referenced to a 75 foot long center fed dipole 15 feet above a metal ground, EZNEC shows the terminal impedance will be 72 ohms at 6.4 MHz. The VSWR is under 3:1 from about 6.05 MHz to 6.5 MHz. Jerry, are you saying that your model suggests the Z~=72+j0 at resonance, and the half wave dipole is ~0.1m above a perfectly conducting plane. It doesn't seem right. Owen |
#3
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Owen Duffy wrote in
: "Jerry Martes" wrote in news:ScTqi.3733$8u1.2359@trnddc07: "Ed" wrote in message 92.196... This is the first time I've done this. If the need arises again, I'll have to download and try EZNEC, I guess. Meanwhile, I am concerned about the efficiency of our ARES Command Center HF antenna system. Could someone please advise me what feedpoint SWRs would be seen on a wire antenna, 15 feet above a flat metal roofed building, (it a NVIS antenna), and resonant at 6.2 MHz. It is operated at 3.98 MHZ, 5.4 MHz, and 7.2 MHz The 100 watt radio has one of those built in tuners that can only handle 3:1 SWR. I suspect we are terribly inefficient. Jerry, are you saying that your model suggests the Z~=72+j0 at resonance, and the half wave dipole is ~0.1m above a perfectly conducting plane. It doesn't seem right. That should read "0.1 wl above..." |
#4
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![]() "Owen Duffy" wrote in message ... Owen Duffy wrote in : "Jerry Martes" wrote in news:ScTqi.3733$8u1.2359@trnddc07: "Ed" wrote in message 92.196... This is the first time I've done this. If the need arises again, I'll have to download and try EZNEC, I guess. Meanwhile, I am concerned about the efficiency of our ARES Command Center HF antenna system. Could someone please advise me what feedpoint SWRs would be seen on a wire antenna, 15 feet above a flat metal roofed building, (it a NVIS antenna), and resonant at 6.2 MHz. It is operated at 3.98 MHZ, 5.4 MHz, and 7.2 MHz The 100 watt radio has one of those built in tuners that can only handle 3:1 SWR. I suspect we are terribly inefficient. Jerry, are you saying that your model suggests the Z~=72+j0 at resonance, and the half wave dipole is ~0.1m above a perfectly conducting plane. It doesn't seem right. That should read "0.1 wl above..." The answer to the question would seem to be that it would not work very well just due to experiance. The swr would be off the charts and a rig that had an internal tuner would not tune that kind of antenna over that frequency range if the swr had to be under 3:1. Also the loss in the coax due to the high swr would be very large.. |
#5
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The answer to the question would seem to be that it would not work very well just due to experiance. The swr would be off the charts and a rig that had an internal tuner would not tune that kind of antenna over that frequency range if the swr had to be under 3:1. Also the loss in the coax due to the high swr would be very large.. Well, that was my original surmise of the situation. I was just trying to have someone with expertize on EZNEC run the antenna at the three frequencies listed in order to have the feedpoint SWR calculated for each of those three frequencies. So far, no one, except Owen, has come even close. I can work with the figures Owen provided for the one frequency ( 3975) and do the rest of the calculations manually to determine the SWR on that frequency, but had hoped for actual feedpoint SWR data for all three actual transmit frequencies listed. Thanks to all. Ed |
#6
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Ed wrote in
.92: .... Well, that was my original surmise of the situation. I was just trying to have someone with expertize on EZNEC run the antenna at the three frequencies listed in order to have the feedpoint SWR calculated for each of those three frequencies. So far, no one, except Owen, has come even close. I can work with the figures Owen provided for the one frequency ( 3975) and do the rest of the calculations manually to determine the SWR on that frequency, but had hoped for actual feedpoint SWR data for all three actual transmit frequencies listed. Ed, I am giving you information that is not sufficient to solve the problem. Nevertheless, I defer to your opinion. Read my earlier caveats about my reading of your limited information and interpretation in a model. Freq VSWR at feedpoint (RG8/U) 3.98 959 5.4 115 7.2 34 Owen |
#7
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![]() Ed, I am giving you information that is not sufficient to solve the problem. Nevertheless, I defer to your opinion. Read my earlier caveats about my reading of your limited information and interpretation in a model. It is apparent to me that we have not been communicating effectively. I did leave out some info, such as the wire type, ( #18 stranded and insulated) and the size of the flat metal roof ( can probably be treated as infinite given its size), but only because I knew the basic losses due to antenna size itself ( non-resonant ) would be so huge as to mask any much smaller effects of these other items. Freq VSWR at feedpoint (RG8/U) 3.98 959 5.4 115 7.2 34 My thanks on the above. That is something basic I can give to the operators of this station to convince them we need to change the antenna system. ( Giving them complex impedance figures, etc, would not fly with that group!) It is also obvious I need to get EZNEC. Soon as I have time to play with it, I will download the freebie version for starters. I've seen too much discussion here on this group not to realize it is worthwhile to have, even if only occasionally used. Ed K7AAT |
#8
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![]() "Ed" wrote in message .92... ." The answer to the question would seem to be that it would not work very well just due to experiance. The swr would be off the charts and a rig that had an internal tuner would not tune that kind of antenna over that frequency range if the swr had to be under 3:1. Also the loss in the coax due to the high swr would be very large.. Well, that was my original surmise of the situation. I was just trying to have someone with expertize on EZNEC run the antenna at the three frequencies listed in order to have the feedpoint SWR calculated for each of those three frequencies. So far, no one, except Owen, has come even close. Hi Ed Did you miss my post??? Or, did misunderstand your question. This antenna is so easy to model with Roy's EZNEC that I suspect it would be an excellant "first try" for you. Send Roy a few $$ and you will soon realize that you have spent some money well. I'd be willing to show you how to model it, and I am a novice user of EZNEC. Your question certainly doesnt require an expert on EZNEC to be answered very clearly. Jerry KD6JDJ I can work with the figures Owen provided for the one frequency ( 3975) and do the rest of the calculations manually to determine the SWR on that frequency, but had hoped for actual feedpoint SWR data for all three actual transmit frequencies listed. Thanks to all. Ed |
#9
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![]() Hi Ed Did you miss my post??? Or, did misunderstand your question. This antenna is so easy to model with Roy's EZNEC that I suspect it would be an excellant "first try" for you. Send Roy a few $$ and you will soon realize that you have spent some money well. I'd be willing to show you how to model it, and I am a novice user of EZNEC. Your question certainly doesnt require an expert on EZNEC to be answered very clearly. No, Jerry, I did not miss your post.... but it did not answer my question. You modeled the antenna I described, apparently, but not at the frequencies of intended operation. Yes, it is a 75foot halfwave center fed, etc, etc, but I was looking for either feedpoint impedence or a calculated feedpoint SWR into 50 ohm transmission line on three frequencies, 3993KHz, 5400 KHz, and 7240KHz. Owen has subsequently provided the figures I was looking forward, although he wasn't happy with it. He wanted more info to provide a more accurate model, and I was only looking for a "close" figure. Thanks for your input, Jerry. Ed |
#10
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Jerry Martes wrote: "Ed" wrote in message .92... ." The answer to the question would seem to be that it would not work very well just due to experiance. The swr would be off the charts and a rig that had an internal tuner would not tune that kind of antenna over that frequency range if the swr had to be under 3:1. Also the loss in the coax due to the high swr would be very large.. Well, that was my original surmise of the situation. I was just trying to have someone with expertize on EZNEC run the antenna at the three frequencies listed in order to have the feedpoint SWR calculated for each of those three frequencies. So far, no one, except Owen, has come even close. Ed, several years ago I had to find out why an almost identical antenna system as you have discribed operating on similar frequencies didnt work very well. System also used an ATU. Analysis showed data very similar to the EZNEC values. I t was not practical to increase the hiegth of the antenna so I went vertical using a 30ft fiberglass whip, gov surplus. Also used inductors and capacitors switched in to bring the antenna to resonance at the desired freq. Although we only really used one the others had to be available. Although the ATU was still used it was completely unneeded as only 3 frequencies were being used seies inductance and capacitance selected by remotely controled relays provide a match with the VSWR less than 1:.5 on any frequency . Communication from NC to GA, FL, and DC were routinely possible with 100watts PEP SSB. Jimmie |
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