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Standing-Wave Current vs Traveling-Wave Current
On Wed, 2 Jan 2008 06:14:58 -0500, "David J Windisch"
wrote: What's the status on that DC long-line 'tween somewhere in your neck of the woods south toward Baja, pls? Kind regards on behalf of all the lurkers from Dave N3HE ????? Hi Dave, That is pretty obscure, which means you know more than I do. On the other hand, the long-line to DC for me a few days ago was American Airlines SEA to BWI; then back from National; both through DFW. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
Standing-Wave Current vs Traveling-Wave Current
Roy Lewallen wrote:
So far I haven't seen any analysis using alternative theories, ideas of how sources work, or using power waves, which also correctly predict the voltage at all times and in steady state. This is hardly different from the other example. Total destructive interference is still occurring in the source resistor resulting in total constructive interference toward the load. The forward and reflected powers are equal to 0.04 watts. All of the voltages and currents are easy to calculate after that. What else do you need to know? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
Standing-Wave Current vs Traveling-Wave Current
On Wed, 2 Jan 2008 05:04:17 -0800 (PST), Keith Dysart
wrote: Given your previous writings, I suspect that you have a solid understanding of the behaviour of an open-circuited transmission line excited with a step function. Hi Keith, I do, but I haven't dwelled on the matter too much since my days in RADAR where a Pulse Forming Network could provide a kick from a very big bottled Thyratron. I can also in those early days recall an inadvertent opening of a circuit to a constant current device - another kick. As for naming the multitude of combined stepped wave shapes, front porch and back porch regularly make their appearances a Trillion times an hour. I simply couldn't wade through the myriad issues that you were trying to pull together. I prefer to drill down on one thing at a time and then bring them together. For instance, your last example of dueling sources was clearly blighted and allowed for easy dismissal. However, its inclusion was distinctly at odds with the other discussion which reveals the hazard of the shotgun style of answering all of Cecil's objections in one breath. Cecil's crafted problems immediately fail with one detail, there is no reason to pursue them all. One need only review the "purpose" of this thread being On Tue, 18 Dec 2007 09:33:23 -0600, Cecil Moore wrote: There seems to be mass confusion even among the gurus on this newsgroup as to the difference between standing-wave current, as exists on a 1/2WL dipole, vs traveling-wave current, as exists on a terminated antenna like a rhombic. Clearly, Cecil was the most dazed and confused guru when I drilled down on this "purpose" of his own choice, on his own terms. The subsequent 450 postings have merely roiled in the seascape on sloshing waves when this anchor of "purpose" was cast off. Perhaps you could make an attempt at writing a clear description of the behaviour of such a system in terms of charge flow and storage. Since "wave" is a word overloaded with meanings, it would be good not to use it in the description. I can appreciate your attempt to confine it to charge flow, but for me that leading edge merely introduces a wide spectrum of RF rather than restricting the topic. If I were to give any thought to the minutia of current flow along infinitesimal sections, it has long since been focused in the realm of coulomb blockades at the nano scale of quantum dots, and where sound waves comfortably migrate in the 100s of THz. I think few (make that zero) here are terribly interested in that side-bar. Once a clear description exists, I can extend it using the same clear terminology to illustrate the points of interest. Methinks you are going to suffer it being ignored by the target of your intentions (Cecil?). His affliction of Netzheimers only allows any topic to be discussed to its logical confusion. If, for the sake of lurkers, any topic merits an indepth study, it is best left to publishing at a page. I committed several hundred pages to fractals in the past, and Chip never manage to summon up more than half a dozen; and certainly never any coherent theory. Drilling down on the supporter's stated interest, on his own terms, almost always rents open the seams of failure. Again, the points of interest I elaborated on were consumed by the very few (maybe two, and mostly to their astonishment of so much effort going to so much "so what?"). We can all agree that the march of time has ravaged any millennium aspirations of the dawn of the fractal age. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
Standing-Wave Current vs Traveling-Wave Current
Roy Lewallen wrote:
I've completely accounted for the power and energy leaving the voltage source, being dissipated in the resistor, and entering the line, at all times from startup to steady state, and done it quantitatively with numerical results. And I did this without any mention of propagating waves of power or energy. Yes, you did deliberately avoid mentioning the energy in the forward and reflected waves in the stub. So what? The energy supplied to the stub is in the form of EM wave energy. As long as it is not transformed into a different type of energy, it will remain EM energy whether you choose to ignore it or not. Your failure to mention ExH energy/sec doesn't mean it ceases to exist. The EM wave energy is still there moving at the speed of light in the medium. It is exactly equal to the energy necessary to support the forward and reflected power. Roy, if you think that your failure to mention reality changes reality, I feel really sorry for you but it is not unusual for gurus to suffer from delusions of grandeur. -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
Standing-Wave Current vs Traveling-Wave Current
On Jan 2, 1:50*pm, Cecil Moore wrote:
Roy Lewallen wrote: I've completely accounted for the power and energy leaving the voltage source, being dissipated in the resistor, and entering the line, at all times from startup to steady state, and done it quantitatively with numerical results. And I did this without any mention of propagating waves of power or energy. Yes, you did deliberately avoid mentioning the energy in the forward and reflected waves in the stub. So what? The energy supplied to the stub is in the form of EM wave energy. As long as it is not transformed into a different type of energy, it will remain EM energy whether you choose to ignore it or not. In a stub driven with a step function, where is the energy stored? ...Keith |
Standing-Wave Current vs Traveling-Wave Current
Keith Dysart wrote:
But do not expect the power dissipated in the resistor to increase by the same amount as the "reflected power". In general, it will not. This is what calls into question whether the reflected wave actually contains energy. Virtually every EM wave you see with your own eyes is a reflection. For you to argue that there is no energy in those reflected EM waves is ridiculous in the extreme. Exactly how do your optic nerves detect photons that contain no energy? Hey, maybe that's why you are hallucinating. :-) This again calls into question the concept of power in a reflected wave, since there is no accounting for where that "power" goes. That you fail to understand where the EM reflected wave energy goes is simply ignorance. Please alleviate your ignorance on the subject and the problem will go away. Optical physicists have been tracking that energy for centuries. Where have you been for the past three centuries? :-) I suggest you start with Eugene Hecht's chapter on interference in "Optics". You will learn about destructive interference, constructive interference, and why those two must balance. All of the ExH energy in an EM wave is conserved. You are simply ignorant of how that energy is conserved. -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
Standing-Wave Current vs Traveling-Wave Current
Keith Dysart wrote:
Perhaps you could make an attempt at writing a clear description of the behaviour of such a system in terms of charge flow and storage. Since you are unable to understand the more simple example using only one sine wave, what makes you think you are capable of understanding the more complex step function? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
Standing-Wave Current vs Traveling-Wave Current
Keith Dysart wrote:
I am not sure you have the methodology quite correct. The source is not turned off; its output is set to 0. That's exactly the same thing - turning a source off and setting it to zero. I suggest you go back and study the rules for superposition and get back to us. Exactly the same concepts apply for an s-parameter analysis. Please learn how s11 and s22 are measured and get back to us. -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
Standing-Wave Current vs Traveling-Wave Current
Keith Dysart wrote:
But this same information has been repeatedly provided and ignored. Will this time be different? I'm not the one who is ignoring that information. Where are your calculations involving destructive and constructive interference? Until you provide that information, you are just blowing smoke. When are you going to realize that the effective reflection coefficient for a source supplying zero power is |1.0|? You can certainly use the reflection coefficient that you posted but that is only a small part of the total reflection story. -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
Standing-Wave Current vs Traveling-Wave Current
Keith Dysart wrote:
Cecil Moore wrote: There can be a large difference in the output impedance of an amplifier designed to drive a 50 ohm load and a 50 ohm Thevenin equivalent circuit. Then your Thevenin circuit is not an equivalent for the amplifier, is it? No it isn't! So why are you trying to stuff it down my throat? -- 73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com |
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