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-   -   Three short simple questions about antennas (https://www.radiobanter.com/antenna/1356-three-short-simple-questions-about-antennas.html)

Yuri Blanarovich March 8th 04 03:52 AM

I'm in the process of compiling a "Tide
Table" for Art. The period is fairly predictable, it's the
variations that are a bit tricky, haven't got a handle on
all those, yet. Observations would be appreciated...
'Doc



Art has period? That would 'splain it. My wife gets puzzling when she gets the
period. We just have a full moon, maybe tides are tied with periods, so mark
your calendahs.

F%$#& Sopranos are on! Sure beats medium impedance Q tip circuits (circus?),
whatever, fugettaboutit.

One has to first comprehend the current distribution in the loading coils, then
can proceed to other charted waters.

Bada BUm

Richard Harrison March 8th 04 03:56 AM

Art, KB9MZ wrote:
"Now go back to your books since your memory is poor and check out what
restrictions apply."

My statement was: "A parallel resonant circuit is a high impedance (low
admittance)."

I reaffirm that statement. It assumes a high-quality circuit. It is
general and nonspecific. It is not all-inclusive. It allows exceptions.

In the ideal case, only perfect inductance and capacitance comprise the
circuit. Z = XL/R. As R goes to zero, Z goes to infinity.

The impedance of a parallel resonant circuit is:
Q(XL).

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


aunwin March 8th 04 06:11 AM

Well you are too far gone down memory lane, you are unable to focus for any
length of time and can't remember things or what you have said in the
past.No wonder you keep close to books, your memory has gone. Now go back to
your book and see that the high impedance comes from a parallel circuit with
lumped components to which radiation is not considered and there is no
length to the connections between them. It does not mean that a radiating
antenna which is in a parallel configuration will have a high impedance., It
can have a high impedance or even a low impedance and you must account for
distributed loads in any of your calculations to determine whether it will
be high or low when the bandpass array is resonant.
Now you probably will not find that statement in a book so you are in the
hole with no way of getting out. You just blew it and you are stuck with the
statements you made including the one that states that such an arrangement
violates all the laws of nature as well as remembering what post you are
responding to. Or is that deliberate because you found it embarrasing to
think of responding to it, as you have not got the ability to speak in
fractured English like Shakespeare which allows for a lot of wriggle room. I
leave it at that and maybe while you are still alive somebody will be kind
to you and explain that which you cannot comprehend or if you are still
around in a couple of years you may be able to read it for yourself when it
is in print. I didn't really expect that you could come up with anything of
detail, just words
Bye


"Richard Harrison" wrote in message
...
Art, KB9MZ wrote:
"Now go back to your books since your memory is poor and check out what
restrictions apply."

My statement was: "A parallel resonant circuit is a high impedance (low
admittance)."

I reaffirm that statement. It assumes a high-quality circuit. It is
general and nonspecific. It is not all-inclusive. It allows exceptions.

In the ideal case, only perfect inductance and capacitance comprise the
circuit. Z = XL/R. As R goes to zero, Z goes to infinity.

The impedance of a parallel resonant circuit is:
Q(XL).

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI




Richard Clark March 8th 04 06:32 AM

On Mon, 08 Mar 2004 06:11:32 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

fractured English like Shakespeare


Art,

Why do you hate Brits so?

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

'Doc March 8th 04 11:30 AM



Richard,
Art doesn't dislike 'Brits', in fact he identifies with
them! Art does seem to have an adversion to people who
have had a formal education, (you can 'see' that from his
seeming allergy to anything out of books). I don't think
that Art realizes that it would be impossible for an average
person to learn the present knowledge base of electronics
(or most any field) by experimentation, the average person
wouldn't live long enough. Reading 'those' books is a
necessity, not an option.
I also think, from just observing Arts attitudes from his
postings, that Art has a 'problem' of a physical nature. His
attitude changes periodically, and that period is fairly
rhythmic. That's not a 'put down', I'm not making fun of Art.
It is an easily verified observation, based on over 20 years
of experience in a 'sort of' related job where I had to deal
with similar people. I'm saying this with honest and well
meaning intentions in the hopes that Art will do something
about it, if possible. And that's it. I won't make any more
comments about Art...
'Doc

PS - And just as a reminder, the "Doc" has no formal meaning,
it's just a nick name.

'Doc March 8th 04 11:33 AM



Yuri,
...Ah, I don't think it's the same thing Yuri.
'Doc

Richard Harrison March 8th 04 02:57 PM

Art, KB9MZ wrote:
"It does not mean that a radiating antenna which is in the parallel
configuration will have a high impedance."

Parallel configuration can mean several things. I will take it to mean
the antenna shares some of the characteristics of a parallel resonant
circuit.

Experience is that an end-fed 1/2-wave antenna has a high feedpoint
resistance while an end-fed 1/4-wave antenna has a low feedpoint
resistance. Since Art is hunting discrepancies, 1/2-wave and 1/4-wave
are only approximate wavelengths. Resonant lengths in an antenna are
shorter than free-space wavelengths due to reduced velocity along a wire
and due to capacitive effects near the open-circuit at the end of the
wire.

For a given power input to the antenna, the feedpoint voltage rises as
the feedpoint impedance rises. See Ohm`s law.

In 1949 I worked in a broadcast plant where two stations shared the same
tower. Both had frequencies, 950 KHz and 1320 KHz, that were higher than
the 1/4-wavelength frequency of the tower which was designed for the
previous occupant of the plant. Its frequency was around 740 KHz. The
1/2-wave resonant frequency of the tower might have been around 1480
KHz. The high length of the tower was still enough to make it a high
impedance at its operating frequencies. 1320 KHz is emanating from that
that tower as I type. It is hot as a pistol. Big arcs can be drawn at
the base of the tower.

Art`s question was: "What is it about parallel circuits that makes them
unsuitable?"

Like Johnny Carson, I may have given the answer before revealing the
Question. A parallel resonant circuit shares the high impedance trait
with an end-fed wire near 1/2-wave long.

A series resonant circuit shares the low impedance trait with and
end-fed wire near 1/4-wave long.

A 1/4-wave series resonant circuit antenna with an open-circuit end
produces a low impedance at its driven end through an impedance
inversion caused by the reflected energy arriving back at the drive
point. Radiation and other resistance prevent the reflected wave from
causing a complete short-circuit at the drive point.

When I say a radiating antenna in the parallel configuration (Art`s
words) will have a high impedance (the 1/2-wave repeats high impedance
caused by the open circuit), it will mean that its radiation resistance
has grown with its length and its reactance will be zero if the antenna
length has reached 2nd resonance, or the reactance is non-zero between
resonant lengths.

High and low are relative terms. The questions should be, how high? or
how low?

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


Jimmy March 8th 04 03:55 PM


"Mark Keith" wrote in message
om...
"aunwin" wrote in message

news:U2w2c.130951$4o.169497@attbi_s52...
No Cecil it is not about transmission lines it is about a parallel

circuit
that radiates.


Where did he mention transmission lines? I thought he was comparing a
1/2 wave dipole to a full wave dipole as far as circuit description...

Most of this group are Americans so they all read a book for
a formula that might fit what we are talking about.


All? I think not, Art...

One trots out a simple formula for the Q of a parallel circuit and yells
Eureeeeeka and they all follow like Lemmings hooking themselves on this
formula that they found in a book.


They did? I guess I missed it...

It is a really simple formula but did
anybody think for themselves?


I can ONLY think for myself. I have failed to master the art of
thinking for others...

Ofcourse
they didn't, its a simple formula so all that is needed is to parrot it

out
and follow people who yell loudly that they know what they are talking
about.


I have no idea what you are talking about...

Roy and Shakespeare started it off years ago,
yes Wes and many others followed suit and Walter, well he said nothing.


I thought Shakespeare was an old fart that lived in England. How did
he join this illustrious grouping of Americans?

Now I ask you Cecil they trot out this formula for Q, it is in books
so they feel safe or it would not be in a book right?


Right?

Now I ask you Cecil if you make an antenna array and you decide that you
require an input Z for this array what other values do you need for this
very simple formula bearing in mind that is a parallel circuit

containing a
capacitor of unknown value a inductance of unknown value and then come

up
with an air of knoweledge.


Why are the values unknown? But even discarding that question, what is
the big deal about designing a parallel circuit? I've done it many,
many times. The formula for Q never even entered my skull. I really
don't even need inductance or cap values. Why? Cuz I'm the wizard of
burdine street....:/ I work from sense of smell. :) But I'll give you
a hint as it applies to a base fed 10m 1/2 wave vertical. The usual
cap value is appx 50 pf. Didn't need no stinkin formula to come up
with that...Dang...I must surely be cracked to work the way I do...

Isn't it crazy ? On top of all that they use a
formula that is in a book
without determining where it comes from and what it is relevant to and

what
the simple values represent.


I'm curiuous...Who was the American that offered this formula for
parallel circuits? I must have missed it.

Reg saw the problem a long while ago but I
think he looked to the sky, shook his head
and maybe snickered to himself.


I think Reg does that nearly every day. If the wine and
"entertainment" is good, he may even snicker out loud...

I am sure he knows that when
you use a formula you can't pick and choose what you insert in a

formula. If
you are thinking impedance, resistance or whatever
and you have a huge physical circuit that contains yards and yards
of members that radiate as well as connecting to other passive circuits

one
would figure that these radiating members would have an impact on this
simple circuit that was in a book.


What simple circuit? What book?
And right from the beginning none of them
know how long these members are and what diameter and the configuration

is
even tho they keep spewing their technical garbage because after all

they
are experts and thus they determine who is right or wrong, whether they

be
manufacturers, antenna designers or learning amateurs.


Why do we not know what diameter and the configuration is? Who's fault
is this?

So tell me Cecil the parallel circuit is in a book and for years I have
tried to get people to think for themselves but they can't
because this simple formula is in a book so any thinking goes out the
window.


Can we spell broke record? Art, again, I ONLY think for myself. You
couldn't afford my price to think for you, or any others... I don't
think for free. Besides, I don't need any extra leads or wiring coming
out of my ears, mouth, or my other skull openings...

I find it unbelievable that so many technical people
this side of the pond did not even think of looking beyond a book
that has this formula in it with only three components and not one

thought
about inserting figures into it and resolving things for themselves.


I will find it amazing if anyone can understand what the heck you are
harping about...Frankly, all this extended diatribe is confusing to
most I think. Double so, if you are an ignorant redneck like me...

Yup the
idea of figuring out all those resistances was too much for them so they

sat
back and trotted out phrases from a book that referred to a simple

bandpass
circuit possibly the size of a finger nail and then sat back and said it

was
good enough for a 160 meter antenna as we can ignore the wire or

radiating
members up there as being inconsequential.


As previously noted. It's hard to understand what the heck you are
talking about. I remember no such thing ocurring...Thread name?

I ask you Cecil as one who has
also also bore the brunt of uneducated attacks what were they taught at
school over here that allowed them to bandy this formula around without
understanding what it means.


Cecil was attacked? Did he survive? Did the formula survive?

No, don't tell me it is beyond anybody to
provide a reasonable explanation


Ok, I won't...

all they care about is crowding around Madame Guilliotine and cheering

as
somebody gets killed.


http://www.stud.hh.se/org/hasp/02/gala/6.html
I see them cheering and crowding around her, but I see no body...

Gentlemen if I can call you that

No, I'm a redneck. Most "gentlemen" shave their legs, and eat quiche
energy bars...

go now back to your books and figure out the pertinent figures that is
needed for this simple formula


Why? Will there be a test?

and then think about all those nasty things

Nasty? Whoa daddy, stand back....He's hurling a nasty...

you have said O and by the way remember you can add a shunt resistance

if
the impedance ratio gets a bit high but then you will have to go back to

a
book to find out where to put it,


He will? What if he doesn't own the book?

I could tell you but I will refrain, a couple of years to figure it out
may be beneficial


Typical....What, is this some big dark secret?
I think we should rename this group, rec.radio.peyton.place :/
MK


Once upon a time I went to see a demonstration of a device that was suppose
to generate more power than it consumed. Not that I thought the device had a
snow flakes chance in hell of working but I find thse sorts of event
entertaining. Whenever questioned the guy making the presentation would
either spout endless techno-babble, blame his failure on the media and power
companies, take it as an attack on his religion, or just claim the person
questioning him was being rude. For a few hundred dollars you may invest now
in a device that will be worth hundreds of thousands in the future as soon
as I iron out this one little problem, he says. Trouble is I am not sure if
this guy is an out an out fraud or someone who jsut doesnt understand you
cant create enery from nothing. Sound like anyone we know?



aunwin March 8th 04 05:09 PM


"Richard Harrison" wrote in message
...
Art, KB9MZ wrote:
"It does not mean that a radiating antenna which is in the parallel
configuration will have a high impedance."

Parallel configuration can mean several things. I will take it to mean
the antenna shares some of the characteristics of a parallel resonant
circuit.


So now 'WILL' can now be read as 'CAN' with respect to impedance 'EXCEPT'
in the case of circuitry where radiation is ignored

At last,..... at last.... even tho grudgingly.
So now you cannot use that as a reason for me to lie about my having an
antenna in parallel form
You CAN have a low resistance of 1 ohm or you CAN have one 1000 ohms so play
your silly games about me being a lier, don't hold your breath, have no
integrity and also a thief, all of which have been thrown at me because I
stated I have a rotatable beam for 160 meters that has a moveable 5 khz pass
band. Now you have the problem of explaining to people that you can have a
parallel arrangement for an antenna and we were wrong to focuss on the high
impedance aproach to accuse Art of lying and all the other accusations that
was thrown at him. Now ask the people involved why they refused to check for
themselves or do they have a backup technical augument. You made a point
about the loop dipole well the patent office accepted it as viable even tho
my writing was not clear because they had a samplke. The University of
Illinois accepted it for review ( Yes I spoke also to the professor of Log
periodic fame as well, very interesting person)
The antenna director in charge or general Boss stated my claims were
confirmed.
So the antenna experts in this group don't understand how it functions so
immediately get in to gear to attack. Didn't Walter lead the last attack on
a guy, any attempt to squash inovation.
Now I can rest peacefully seeing that you are exposed for what you are. Now
when you see the next antenna in print you can chant what all followers
say....Well I knew that all the time, at least that is my experience when I
come up with something. The problem is that some people get degrees by
choice of multiple answers with a circular sweep of a pencil to make a dot,
first principles don't matter diddly as it is in a book written just like
that..



aunwin March 8th 04 05:20 PM

I have often stated that I suffer from Manic Depression and some other
defects and yes some have made fun of it.
But I do not work at a post office and do not carry a gun with me at all
times for when I get angry. And yes I do try to control
manic thoughts. I did not choose the illnes but I have chosen to live with
it the best I can. It is for that reason I decided to focus on
antennas as a way of removing myself from a bed. Yes it was very hard to
concentrate and learn especially when reading Field and Wave books but now I
can atleast venture outside and play with antennas. Now you have a fresh
bunch of information to ridicule,
have at it.

"'Doc" wrote in message ...


Richard,
Art doesn't dislike 'Brits', in fact he identifies with
them! Art does seem to have an adversion to people who
have had a formal education, (you can 'see' that from his
seeming allergy to anything out of books). I don't think
that Art realizes that it would be impossible for an average
person to learn the present knowledge base of electronics
(or most any field) by experimentation, the average person
wouldn't live long enough. Reading 'those' books is a
necessity, not an option.
I also think, from just observing Arts attitudes from his
postings, that Art has a 'problem' of a physical nature. His
attitude changes periodically, and that period is fairly
rhythmic. That's not a 'put down', I'm not making fun of Art.
It is an easily verified observation, based on over 20 years
of experience in a 'sort of' related job where I had to deal
with similar people. I'm saying this with honest and well
meaning intentions in the hopes that Art will do something
about it, if possible. And that's it. I won't make any more
comments about Art...
'Doc

PS - And just as a reminder, the "Doc" has no formal meaning,
it's just a nick name.




Richard Clark March 8th 04 06:42 PM

On Mon, 08 Mar 2004 17:09:08 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

Art, KB9MZ wrote:
"It does not mean that a radiating antenna which is in the parallel
configuration will have a high impedance."

Parallel configuration can mean several things. I will take it to mean
the antenna shares some of the characteristics of a parallel resonant
circuit.


Does not lead to:

You CAN have a low resistance of 1 ohm or you CAN have one 1000 ohms


Parallel resonant circuits exhibit a high impedance, there are no
other interpretations.

( Yes I spoke also to the professor of Log
periodic fame as well, very interesting person)

"Broadband Logarithmically Periodic Antenna Structures," 1957 IRE
National Convention Record, Part 1.
Dwight E. Isbell, U.S. Patent No. 3,210,767 teaches:
"...directivity... was better than 9db over isotropic."
"Advantageously, however, the antennas of the invention need
no adjusting for their performance over a wide band width
compared to the parasitic types...."
"The longest dipole element should be approximately
0.47 wavelength long."

It is difficult to mis-interpret this patent as it is only 5 pages
long with two of those pages as illustrations, and the last page is
less than half full of text. We may note many design issues that Art
has taken umbrage of having been pointed out repeatedly
1.) half wave, full size dipoles (series resonant structures);
2.) wide bandwidth as an advantage;
3.) comparison to standards, in this case isotropic;
4.) no loads or components adding to complexity (no adjustments);
5.) Dwight Isbell learned his craft from books and instructors who
wrote those ( -gasp!- ) books (he was a graduate student
with R. H. DuHamel);
6.) Such information as we have about his design are found in
( -gasp!- ) books;
7.) furthermore, Mr. Isbell has never exhibited Netourette's
Syndrome in these messages posted here.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

Cecil Moore March 8th 04 07:35 PM

Richard Clark wrote:
Parallel resonant circuits exhibit a high impedance, there are no
other interpretations.


What if the coil 'Q' was 0.001?
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Richard Clark March 8th 04 07:43 PM

On Mon, 08 Mar 2004 13:35:39 -0600, Cecil Moore
wrote:
What if the coil 'Q' was 0.001?

Art would probably claim a patent on it for TPI efficiency.

Richard Clark March 8th 04 07:43 PM

On Mon, 08 Mar 2004 17:09:08 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

The following excerpt is lifted directly from the Patent database for
patent 5,625,367 at:
http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-P...S=IN/unwin-art

So the antenna experts in this group don't understand how it functions

We need only observe that public record, to observe an obvious error:
"To increase the directivity of such an antenna, a parasitic
reflector element, usually tuned to a frequency slightly higher
than the driver resonant frequency, can be placed parallel to the
driver element along the boom. For further increased directivity,
one or more director elements, usually tuned to frequencies
slightly lower than the driver resonant frequency, can be placed
at various distances along the boom on the other side of the
driver element and parallel to the driver element."
the patent office accepted it as viable even tho
my writing was not clear because they had a samplke.

Well, um, yes, perhaps.... Is this samplke patented too?

The source of your grief with books, trade magazines, periodicals,
seminars, professionally juried papers, reports, educators,
instructors, hams, engineers, citizen banders, Boy Scouts, and the
rest appears to be in the near universality of their teaching that
directors are tuned higher and reflectors are tuned lower than the
driven element. Such inversions are consistent in your writings tho'
with the backwards interpretations of Q, Series/Parallel resonance,
Efficiency (did I forget anything?).

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC


Cecil Moore March 9th 04 12:43 AM

Richard Clark wrote:
This is a product of your shortfall of experience and instruction. I
can construct a bandpass circuit using only resistors and capacitors.
There is NOTHING resonant there.


Are you not aware that resistors and capacitors possess inductance?
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



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Richard Harrison March 9th 04 04:05 AM

Cecil, W5DXP wrote:
"Are you not aware that resistors and capacitors possess inductance?"

Richard Clark well knows that. I`d wager he was thinking of curtailing
low-frequency transmission with a small coupling capacitance. He could
then limit high-frequency response with a large capacitance shunting the
transmission path. Or, he could have been thinking of a gyrator.

With both high-frequwncy and low-frequencies limited, a band-pass filter
results. Op-amp gain and feedback produce a rich variety of response
tailoring possibilities.

I bought and installed a Thordarson resonant equalizer in one of the 2A3
amplifiers I used to build long ago. It`s amazing the difference
passband slopes can make in the sound.

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


aunwin March 9th 04 05:16 PM


"Richard Clark" wrote in message
...
On Mon, 08 Mar 2004 17:09:08 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

The following excerpt is lifted directly from the Patent database for
patent 5,625,367 at:

http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-P...S=IN/unwin-art

So the antenna experts in this group don't understand how it functions

We need only observe that public record, to observe an obvious error:
"To increase the directivity of such an antenna, a parasitic
reflector element, usually tuned to a frequency slightly higher
than the driver resonant frequency, can be placed parallel to the
driver element along the boom. For further increased directivity,
one or more director elements, usually tuned to frequencies
slightly lower than the driver resonant frequency, can be placed
at various distances along the boom on the other side of the
driver element and parallel to the driver element."
the patent office accepted it as viable even tho
my writing was not clear because they had a samplke.

Well, um, yes, perhaps.... Is this samplke patented too?


I feel I have to answer this diatribe
The error refered to above was made by me and at least one person made a
huge meal out of it in poast posts.
After I did my initial experiments I decided I wanted it in the record. Past
experience on this ney showed that change is not readily accepted but I felt
strongly enough on what I had found so a patent write up seemed logical. The
cost of a patent is upwards
of $10.000 which if one never had a patent some will pay. That was not the
situation in my case. So I decided to try and do all the work myself. The
main thing in patents are the claims , the claims and the claims and in
legal matters that is what everything revolves around if your intent is to
make money which is not my intent. The patent office requires you to give a
disertation on prior art and also a portion where what you are claiming is
something new. Yes I made an error with regard to yagi elements, an
overcheck by somebody would have revealed that but I omitted to do that and
obviously these portions of a patent aplication didn,t bother the patent
office either. The patent office did ask for explanation and proof which tho
costly I provided. They changed one claim and made it very restrictive with
my permission as my desires was for record only and not for investment
purposes and the patent was granted. So yes I made an error, I have stated
this many times on this thread but it is a usefull tool to attack me even if
not relavent. I have rejected any sugestions regarding making money from
this or promoting it but I do defend the work that went into it as I do with
with my present work which arouses anger as it is a fresh aproach to
antennas.






The source of your grief with books, trade magazines, periodicals,
seminars, professionally juried papers, reports, educators,
instructors, hams, engineers, citizen banders, Boy Scouts, and the
rest appears to be in the near universality of their teaching that
directors are tuned higher and reflectors are tuned lower than the
driven element. Such inversions are consistent in your writings tho'
with the backwards interpretations of Q, Series/Parallel resonance,
Efficiency (did I forget anything?).



With respect to my comments on books and the portions that people extract
from them to present themselves as experts.
It is not books themselves that I attack After allone must review the past
to see the future. They provide the information that allows one to forge
ahead AFTER you have received your education and not to provide one with an
anchor that prevents thoughts of pushing the envelope. In this thread
experts picked on a simple formula from a book as their anchor but they only
trotted out the formula without care of the restrictions involved, This
simple formula you will find pretty much in every technical book where
filters are being discussed. The formula assumes that the little circuit
does not radiate and the parts of the circuit are stuck together without
connecting links such that radiation could be ignored. When I used that same
circuit to make an antenna then I could not ignore the fact that connecting
wires will radiate and thus any formula applied must include the radiating
parts when using this simple formula, I saw no way around it. And the
inclusion of the radiating parts thus did not duplicate the path of high
impedance that unfolds with a simple parallel filter circuit
where radiation is ignored. Actually I found that high impedance
was not now a cast iron fact tho it did oftern result in high impedance hich
was manageble. I then bought a professional computor program which as large
enought to overcome errors that smaller programs can provide. The program
came out with the same answers. So then I took even another step and made a
antenna with accordance to the figures and again the answers
proved O.K. I then computed another parallel circuit from a different filter
form to see if all of this was one large error and by golly that worked as
it should and I got on the air (160 metres)
with the antenna in the horizontal position so it rotated and also in the
vertical position ( it is smaller than normal wavelength designed antennas)
and had some very nice QSO .
The bottom line is that the antenna workes great and if the experts
are totaly correct in resisting the idea I put before them then I have found
an excelent placebo which does not account for the contacts made around the
country and where I have yet to reqire an amplihier ( I do have one with
8877)
So for the benefit for some readers who have just happened on this attack I
am using the antenna that I describe. With respect to the patent antenna
above people in this town have made them by themselves as I am not in any
business mode just a sharing mode with fellow experimenters. For the
umpteeth time , Yes I, made an error when I said that directer length and
reflector lengths on a yagi as the wrong way around. I apologise profusely
for misguiding people on what a yagi looks like, an error that would NOT
occured if I shelled out $10,000 to lawyers instead of tackling the job
myself. I agree that yagi directors are usually shorter than the driven
element and a reflector is usually longer
than the driven element, I was in error when I wrote otherwise.


Best Regards
Art Unwin KB9MZ.....XG



st73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC




Richard Clark March 9th 04 06:59 PM

On Tue, 09 Mar 2004 17:16:28 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

I feel I have to answer this diatribe


The usage of the word "diatribe" is an emotional attack on the simple
statements of fact.

Yes I made an error with regard to yagi elements, an
overcheck by somebody would have revealed that but I omitted to do that and
obviously these portions of a patent aplication didn,t bother the patent
office either.


Hence the Patent Office does not confer any judgement of validity to
poor interpretations of science.

So yes I made an error, I have stated
this many times on this thread but it is a usefull tool to attack me even if
not relavent.


Here we find the emotional crutch of "attack" (characteristically
without evidence). The relevance is in a lack of contrition. Your
preference to reduce these discussions into diversions of personal and
emotional outbursts with scatological and sexual innuendo simply
underlines the poor logic.

With respect to my comments on books and the portions that people extract
from them to present themselves as experts.


You, least of all, have no credentials to pass judgement on who and
what constitutes authority. You have mocked careered Engineers
trained in an art that is foreign to you (as evidenced by such
egregious errors illustrated in the patent extract offered). What is
more, you have rejected references in those books and their authors
who have material that bears against your claims.

Actually I found that high impedance
was not now a cast iron fact tho it did oftern result in high impedance hich
was manageble. I then bought a professional computor program which as large
enought to overcome errors that smaller programs can provide. The program
came out with the same answers.


Let me observe one significant quality of engineering and science that
is obvious to all in that community: it is the presentation of ideas
with data and references. Insofar as this "claim" to have done this
work with a program, we see nothing revealed in the nature or scope of
that design, nor the publication of that design, nor published data.
"Claims" in isolation of supporting material are not ideas.

So then I took even another step and made a
antenna with accordance to the figures and again the answers
proved O.K. I then computed another parallel circuit from a different filter
form to see if all of this was one large error and by golly that worked as
it should and I got on the air (160 metres)


This is called anecdotal evidence and within the engineering and
scientific community is viewed with suspicion when no further details
are offered. Does this sound familiar?

I agree that yagi directors are usually shorter than the driven
element and a reflector is usually longer
than the driven element, I was in error when I wrote otherwise.


And the error is compounded and propagated anew. USUALLY? This
admission has to be qualified? No single example that diverges from
the USUAL case is offered. Such statements as the one above
illustrate the extremely poor quality of reportage that is long on
unsubstantiated "claims" and totally devoid of any data.

Let's consider, the various issues of Q, Efficiency, Resonance and
such, have all been answered but are characteristically met with
silence or evasion in response. We have been repeating this cycle for
years and you provide no suggestion of amending, retracting, nor
explaining your stance with the care that is found in scientific
reportage.

I have no doubt that you will also continue to abuse those who are
held in higher esteem. I need only reflect on your recent outrageous
mistreatment of Richard Harrison, KB5WZI, with your disgusting tone
and vile gutter language. I then compare that to this gentleman's
recent appeal for a Power supply that was met immediately with rapid
responses from 5 different correspondents. You should be so lucky to
have such spontaneous, willing, and appreciative compatriots who
enthusiastically step forward to aid him.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

aunwin March 9th 04 08:04 PM


"Richard Clark" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 09 Mar 2004 17:16:28 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

I feel I have to answer this diatribe


The usage of the word "diatribe" is an emotional attack on the simple
statements of fact.

Yes I made an error with regard to yagi elements, an
overcheck by somebody would have revealed that but I omitted to do that

and
obviously these portions of a patent aplication didn,t bother the patent
office either.


Hence the Patent Office does not confer any judgement of validity to
poor interpretations of science.

So yes I made an error, I have stated
this many times on this thread but it is a usefull tool to attack me even

if
not relavent.


Here we find the emotional crutch of "attack" (characteristically
without evidence). The relevance is in a lack of contrition. Your
preference to reduce these discussions into diversions of personal and
emotional outbursts with scatological and sexual innuendo simply
underlines the poor logic.

With respect to my comments on books and the portions that people

extract
from them to present themselves as experts.


You, least of all, have no credentials to pass judgement on who and
what constitutes authority. You have mocked careered Engineers
trained in an art that is foreign to you (as evidenced by such
egregious errors illustrated in the patent extract offered). What is
more, you have rejected references in those books and their authors
who have material that bears against your claims.

Actually I found that high impedance
was not now a cast iron fact tho it did oftern result in high impedance

hich
was manageble. I then bought a professional computor program which as

large
enought to overcome errors that smaller programs can provide. The program
came out with the same answers.


Let me observe one significant quality of engineering and science that
is obvious to all in that community: it is the presentation of ideas
with data and references. Insofar as this "claim" to have done this
work with a program, we see nothing revealed in the nature or scope of
that design, nor the publication of that design, nor published data.
"Claims" in isolation of supporting material are not ideas.

So then I took even another step and made a
antenna with accordance to the figures and again the answers
proved O.K. I then computed another parallel circuit from a different

filter
form to see if all of this was one large error and by golly that worked

as
it should and I got on the air (160 metres)


This is called anecdotal evidence and within the engineering and
scientific community is viewed with suspicion when no further details
are offered. Does this sound familiar?

I agree that yagi directors are usually shorter than the driven
element and a reflector is usually longer
than the driven element, I was in error when I wrote otherwise.


And the error is compounded and propagated anew. USUALLY? This
admission has to be qualified? No single example that diverges from
the USUAL case is offered. Such statements as the one above
illustrate the extremely poor quality of reportage that is long on
unsubstantiated "claims" and totally devoid of any data.

Let's consider, the various issues of Q, Efficiency, Resonance and
such, have all been answered but are characteristically met with
silence or evasion in response. We have been repeating this cycle for
years and you provide no suggestion of amending, retracting, nor
explaining your stance with the care that is found in scientific
reportage.

I have no doubt that you will also continue to abuse those who are
held in higher esteem. I need only reflect on your recent outrageous
mistreatment of Richard Harrison, KB5WZI, with your disgusting tone
and vile gutter language. I then compare that to this gentleman's
recent appeal for a Power supply that was met immediately with rapid
responses from 5 different correspondents. You should be so lucky to
have such spontaneous, willing, and appreciative compatriots who
enthusiastically step forward to aid him.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC


So Americans dominate this thread and now you have the backing of all
American experts that post regularly on this group regarding antennas.It is
quite easy for a casual reader to run down the list of some of the posters
many of which have written books and articles on antennas that gives
legitamacy to your interpretations of science but even if their names are
known to many I doubt it will enhance their reputation by their support.
You have a tongue for Shakespeare which when spread around loosely may win
debates but it cannot change science even tho
Shakespearian literature is where you obtained your degree does provide
benefits. It surely must be clear to readers that connections between
passive lumped elements are elements that contain distributed passive
elements and thus can radiate. These
elements must clearly be accounted for in any real world arrangement. You
and others have been succesfull in debating this
as a non issue and parallel circuits must present a high impedance
regardless of the parallel circuit that is employed including the case where
I have made an assembly for radiating purposes in parallel form containing
only passive devices. So no matter how successful you are in parying details
or expanding responses with fractured English from Shakesperian times your
knoweledge of
old english literature does not trump the true facts of science.
Smear all you want but those with a scientific background will not align
themselves with you that all parallel circuits will have a high impedance
tho if you answer the Question posed to you by Cecil asking if you are aware
that even a resister has inductive properties it may provide reasons for
fellow Americans to back you up against the World. Winning a debate seems
more important
to some people as obscuration always defeats education and some prefere the
direction taken of some forums at the present time
where anything goes. Well so be it, we have lost very many educated antenna
information providers from this group because of personal attacks but it
must be said that we have gained many more posters to the attack motives
which are preferable to many
so your idea of what this antenna net is all about will prevail.
I really can't see how we can attract the younger generation to this hobby
if we crush all ideas of free expression with the denial of anything new
and only use the hobby as a platform to attack new ideas with the inference
that the old guys know everything there is to know. If comunication in the
hobby relies on verbal diarrea or DX converations then the hobby will most
certainly die and we should step back from resisting those who want to use
the frequencies for the common good and not the diminishing few. Computors
have now become exciting to the next generations which is good, where verbal
diarea is just a product of a fading hobby dominated by old people and old
ideas.
Nuff said ,for now America is to dominate how science is to be seen but the
next thing is the World to dominate.

Art Unwin KB9MZ.....XG.



Richard Clark March 9th 04 11:10 PM

On Tue, 09 Mar 2004 20:04:46 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

So Americans dominate this thread and now you have the backing of all
American experts that post regularly on this group regarding antennas.


Art, true to my forecast and your character, you dwell on personality
to perpetuate unsubstantiated claims and to avoid technical discourse.
Your first reaction is self-condemning. I am not interested in your
poor opinion of world scientists and engineers. I note you spend very
little time in correspondence with them here in the group, instead
choosing to focus on your trivial issues.

It is
quite easy for a casual reader to run down the list of some of the posters
many of which have written books and articles on antennas that gives
legitamacy to your interpretations of science but even if their names are
known to many I doubt it will enhance their reputation by their support.


As if I cared....

You have a tongue for Shakespeare which when spread around loosely may win
debates but it cannot change science even tho
Shakespearian literature is where you obtained your degree does provide
benefits.


Would I be charged as playing Socrates if I employed the apparently
Greek word Pathetic? Again, you choose to debate style rather than
substance. Unfortunately you have even less capacity to go there.
This continues the observation that you are far more interested in
personalities than technical discussion. To your credit you are aware
of your utter inferiority to challenge one who has command of the
Queen's English and this no doubt throws chaos into the mix of your
rejected allegiances.

You and others have been succesfull in debating this
as a non issue and parallel circuits must present a high impedance


This was the topic of your own origination, note the subject line
above as it is entirely your responsibility for its framing. You were
responded to, to the points offered. It is clear that this forum's
mandate for the discussion of technical issues holds no interest for
you.

I really can't see how we can attract the younger generation to this hobby


Your vulgar gutter language is no attractive feature by any means.

Nuff said ,for now America is to dominate how science is to be seen but the
next thing is the World to dominate.


Tell that to the Marines. I am not interested in your hate-America
baiting.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

aunwin March 10th 04 01:47 AM


"Richard Clark" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 09 Mar 2004 20:04:46 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

So Americans dominate this thread and now you have the backing of all
American experts that post regularly on this group regarding antennas.


Art, true to my forecast and your character, you dwell on personality
to perpetuate unsubstantiated claims and to avoid technical discourse.
Your first reaction is self-condemning. I am not interested in your
poor opinion of world scientists and engineers. I note you spend very
little time in correspondence with them here in the group, instead
choosing to focus on your trivial issues.


Well it is you who attacks not I and I will not turn the other cheek
as would have me do. It is you and the other experts who say all parallel
circuits must be high impedance not I. It is you who refuses to answer the
question posed by Cecil asking if you were aware that even resistance has
inductance. It is you that belittle the idea that one would make an antenna
based on a filter circuit and
ignore the fact that connection lines between lumped circuits actually
radiate. It is you with the support of the other american experts who
belittle the idea of devising an antenna that was not based on wavelength
and I would readily admit that the names on the 'three simple answers'
thread following this one are knoweledgable but in this case they are in
error in supporting your point of contention as they are many times on this
newsgroup when they regularly attack others.

It is
quite easy for a casual reader to run down the list of some of the

posters
many of which have written books and articles on antennas that gives
legitamacy to your interpretations of science but even if their names are
known to many I doubt it will enhance their reputation by their support.


As if I cared....


Well you should, they all support your contention that All parallel circuits
will have a high impedance as radiation is not regarded as a factor. I for
one do not agree with the many experts on that one since they are refering
to a special case as in small filter circuits, it does not apply when
interconnections are taken into consideration. But then they write articles
so they must be right and one of them has a zillion books that he can
extract formulas from.

You have a tongue for Shakespeare which when spread around loosely may

win
debates but it cannot change science even tho
Shakespearian literature is where you obtained your degree does provide
benefits.


Would I be charged as playing Socrates if I employed the apparently
Greek word Pathetic? Again, you choose to debate style rather than
substance. Unfortunately you have even less capacity to go there.
This continues the observation that you are far more interested in
personalities than technical discussion.


Well every thing hinges around antennas as far as I am concerned\
Cecil asked a antenna based question of you, that surely was not personal
but you refuse to respond, why?


To your credit you are aware
of your utter inferiority to challenge one who has command of the
Queen's English and this no doubt throws chaos into the mix of your
rejected allegiances.


What rejected allegiances are you refering to


You and others have been succesfull in debating this
as a non issue and parallel circuits must present a high impedance


This was the topic of your own origination, note the subject line
above as it is entirely your responsibility for its framing. You were
responded to, to the points offered. It is clear that this forum's
mandate for the discussion of technical issues holds no interest for
you.


You are fully are of why I posed the question and that was to force people
to debate on parallel circuits from a scientific point of view. Yes, you
were good at deception in suggesting you were serious this time and I acknow
ledge that you were succesfull,
now you want me to turn the other cheek to you because Americans on this
forum back you up on a technical point which I disagree with.
I told you before that I was English borne and I will stand firm if I am
attacked even if those come from my adopted country.


I really can't see how we can attract the younger generation to this

hobby

Your vulgar gutter language is no attractive feature by any means.


Jimminy you of all people saying such a thing !


Nuff said ,for now America is to dominate how science is to be seen but

the
next thing is the World to dominate.


Tell that to the Marines. I am not interested in your hate-America


No, I do not hate America I came here by choice and by invitation which
included money not an accident of birth ( it was an accident wasn't it or
did your mother never tell you). America wants people from other countries
desperately such that every ten years amnesty is offered to the rate of a
million per year for those that enter illegally. Police do not interfere
even if a crime is committed unless it is a serious felony . I have met many
from Europe who now do the same thing, yes, old Europe also as on the
accepted nation list for immigrationis lead by a dozen countries that are
non white so it is quicker to get on a plane and come over. This is a free
country and immigrants showed their value in Florida during the elections
and will do so this time in other states to show their value and thanks for
medical care andschooling for their children...all free because America
wants them. However I was legal, all travelling expenses paid for including
family. Even gave me a green card before I set foot in this land. As with
all other immigrant americans I think this is a great country, certainly no
complaints from me, my children and my grandchildren. True, immigrants are
looked down upon but that happens in all countries but we do vote and have a
real impact on this country as we do not have the need for viagra as much as
those born here and thus soon will be a majority. Tell it to the servicemen
you say, well yes I would even tho it was never said to me when I was in
uniform.

baiting.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC


Your turn, I am holding on a point of science and the antenna that I use and
will not retreat even tho you appear to be well supported by " experts" on
this side of the pond. I suspect that experts in other parts of the World
are watching with a smile as reputations
fall.

Art Unwin KB9MZ.....XG from East London but living quite well
over here. Yes the mercedes I like to drive is an old one but I do have a
new E type in one of my garages that I take out once a week. Large house and
grounds, great pension for engineers from General Electric.. Social
Security.IRAs..travels to Europe,.how can I be against America?
And a big plus is my amateur Radio antenna that nobody else has
because you say it is impossible amongst other things.
Eat your heart out as you watch mexican immigrants walk across your yard
every day because of where you live. You should have saved your money
instead of procrastinating all your life and attacking people if they
disagree with you.



Richard Clark March 10th 04 02:04 AM

On Wed, 10 Mar 2004 01:47:50 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

Well it is you who attacks not I and I will not turn the other cheek


Yo' Momma!

as would have me do. It is you and the other experts who say all parallel
circuits must be high impedance not I.


:-)

It is you who refuses to answer the
question posed by Cecil asking if you were aware that even resistance has
inductance.


Gad, what triviality. Can you or he tell us how much? I won't hold
my breath for that answer of Whining of Minimal Distraction.

american experts who


Like I said, I am not interested in your hate-America notions.

It is
quite easy for a casual reader to run down the list of some of the

posters
many of which have written books and articles on antennas that gives
legitamacy to your interpretations of science but even if their names are
known to many I doubt it will enhance their reputation by their support.


As if I cared....


Well you should,


And I still don't.

This was the topic of your own origination, note the subject line
above as it is entirely your responsibility for its framing. You were
responded to, to the points offered. It is clear that this forum's
mandate for the discussion of technical issues holds no interest for
you.


You are fully are of why I posed the question and that was to force people
to debate on parallel circuits from a scientific point of view.


Then take issue with yourself.

because Americans on this


More hate-America.

Your turn, I am holding on a point of science and the antenna that I use and
will not retreat even tho you appear to be well supported by " experts" on
this side of the pond. I suspect that experts in other parts of the World
are watching with a smile as reputations
fall.


.... dreaming in techniclowner and surrender sound.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

Richard Clark March 10th 04 02:37 AM

On Wed, 10 Mar 2004 01:47:50 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:
Eat your heart out as you watch mexican immigrants walk across your yard
every day because of where you live.


This is possibly the most vile piece of white trash talk I have ever
encountered. Both of my neighbors, of mexican heritage, to either
side would take serious offense at your ignorant comments as I
encourage their children to free roam my front and back yards in their
innocent play.

Your loathsome comments belong in the gutter.

I will not offer my standard closing and simply sign,
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

aunwin March 10th 04 03:13 AM

This is great ! One benefit of standing up to the likes of you even tho it
is distastfull is that the more you write the more one can see who you
really are. You and others have trashed many people over the years and yes
nasty comments about jews and other antenna experts. Heck didn't Walter just
finish trashing a guy about antennas. ( EH antennas was it) Even Roy
Lewellen did the same thing until the tables turned on him and he left.
Remember how you trashed Chip who talked about fractals, then you trashed
some guy on EH antenas.
There was also the guy who advertises a two element antenna ,boy you really
trashed him and he left. Not sure why W8TI tom left tho I remember many
arguements that ensued regarding his article in QST that many disagreed
with. None of these guys are left even tho they had a huge knowledge about
antennas so it must be galling to you that someone who you disagree with and
are trying to trash is still here, still going like a ever ready battery and
is standing up to you regarding a point of science and will not go away no
matter how much you wriggle and turn or try to paint derogatory things
.. Believe me I will hold my ground against you no matter what flowery
language you constantly use which is really fractured english. And the so
called experts can back you up as much as they want but I know that there
are people in this world
reading this thread who are wondering about their education.
Spouting from a book is not enough, if you cannot understand the basics from
which a formula is derived from then you are doomed
to repeat conclusions about impedance in areas where they don't apply and it
would appear that the so called experts are now fully exposed in the same
way they have tried to expose and trash others.
What goes around comes around. To imitate shakespeare
is not enough to present yourself as an expert in technical matters, even I
as a learner with respect to antennas can see that. What the World sees
regarding all the experts is for themselves to decide.
The technical point at hand is quite clear and has been stated clearly in
this thread and I am absolutely positive that others outside of America
fully understands where you and others have gone wrong. If it goes to print
it will be in RADCOM of the U.K. which has not been contaminated as yet like
QST and where I hope to supply names that are cherry picked who resist
anything new. That will not include you since you are not seen to be a
'name' in antennas but there are plenty of quotes left to draw upon
from the archives.
Your turn Richard, keep writing as it can only be to my benefit
for people to see you for what you are. You could respond to Cecils post
however, remember he wants to know if you are aware that even a resister can
have inductive qualities. The answer can be found in " As you like it" why
are you so embarrased about a simple question? It is just a simple technical
question.
Art Unwin KB9MZ....XG


"Richard Clark" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 10 Mar 2004 01:47:50 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

Well it is you who attacks not I and I will not turn the other cheek


Yo' Momma!

as would have me do. It is you and the other experts who say all parallel
circuits must be high impedance not I.


:-)

It is you who refuses to answer the
question posed by Cecil asking if you were aware that even resistance has
inductance.


Gad, what triviality. Can you or he tell us how much? I won't hold
my breath for that answer of Whining of Minimal Distraction.

american experts who


Like I said, I am not interested in your hate-America notions.

It is
quite easy for a casual reader to run down the list of some of the

posters
many of which have written books and articles on antennas that gives
legitamacy to your interpretations of science but even if their names

are
known to many I doubt it will enhance their reputation by their

support.

As if I cared....


Well you should,


And I still don't.

This was the topic of your own origination, note the subject line
above as it is entirely your responsibility for its framing. You were
responded to, to the points offered. It is clear that this forum's
mandate for the discussion of technical issues holds no interest for
you.


You are fully are of why I posed the question and that was to force

people
to debate on parallel circuits from a scientific point of view.


Then take issue with yourself.

because Americans on this


More hate-America.

Your turn, I am holding on a point of science and the antenna that I use

and
will not retreat even tho you appear to be well supported by " experts"

on
this side of the pond. I suspect that experts in other parts of the World
are watching with a smile as reputations
fall.


... dreaming in techniclowner and surrender sound.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC




Richard Clark March 10th 04 03:38 AM

On Wed, 10 Mar 2004 03:13:02 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:
Racist and hate comments snipped
Your turn Richard,


I see no further technical comment coming from you and I am certainly
not going to respond to your hate-America and anti-immigrant comments
any further.

I will point out all errors you post, but I will no longer respond to
your rebuttals.

Richard Clark, KB7QHC

aunwin March 10th 04 04:03 AM

Heh I am for immigration that is why I am here. As the immigrtion population
gets larger the quicker american polotics will get turned around. But forget
that let Cecil know what you understand regarding his question. It is you
who is now demanding technical
comunication which delights me but you refuse to respond to Cecils technical
question that relates to what is being discussed.
In your absence Richard responded on your behalf but there were assumptions
about what you know. Surely you can respond to a simple technical question
that falls into your field of expertise.
Sooner or later you will run out of silly stuff and people are going to
wonder why you don't respond possibly because your answer
will expose your position with respect to parallel circuits. This thread
carries an awfull lot of your position on parallel circuits for people to
read.
Justify your position for the rest of the World
Art Unwin KB9MZ...XG and still hanging in there and resisting the trash.

"Richard Clark" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 10 Mar 2004 03:13:02 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:
Racist and hate comments snipped
Your turn Richard,


I see no further technical comment coming from you and I am certainly
not going to respond to your hate-America and anti-immigrant comments
any further.

I will point out all errors you post, but I will no longer respond to
your rebuttals.

Richard Clark, KB7QHC




aunwin March 10th 04 04:25 AM

No it is not me, it was you who commented about immigrants walking across
your yard when you referred to me as some sort of immigrant when I disagreed
with you in the past. You live thousands of miles away from me and I have
not been to your State so that information was given to me by you or
possibly passed as a second hand comment of you by one of your friends
on the air. I have a large amount of mexicans and other nationalities living
on my road and they are all doing well via the performance of hard work and
their numbers have swelled in the thirty five years that I have lived in
this community where they are welcome. We also have enough Indians that live
here to support
a full league for playing cricket which comprises of 100 plus young men many
of which are temporary computor engineers for a local company. To be able to
watch a game of cricket in the Midwest is just terrific as is being taken
care of by the Indian doctors that abound. All of these immigrants are to
the benefit of America and is why we are willing to give amnesty to so many.
And you know you would be hard put to match the supreme technical knowledge
that immigrants bring to this country especially since we now have to export
jobs to find people who are capable. And you know many of the immigrants are
placed into the military and fight for us on foreign shores. One of the
american bases I visited a few years ago in Germany had a whole block of
mexicans as residents in uniform which was not to shabby.
Art Unwin KB9MZ......XG...still hanging in there and resisting being trashed
on a technical issue.
Your turn to show what you are made of to add to your description already
revealed.
"Richard Clark" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 10 Mar 2004 01:47:50 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:
Eat your heart out as you watch mexican immigrants walk across your yard
every day because of where you live.


This is possibly the most vile piece of white trash talk I have ever
encountered. Both of my neighbors, of mexican heritage, to either
side would take serious offense at your ignorant comments as I
encourage their children to free roam my front and back yards in their
innocent play.

Your loathsome comments belong in the gutter.

I will not offer my standard closing and simply sign,
Richard Clark, KB7QHC




Richard Clark March 10th 04 04:43 AM

On Wed, 10 Mar 2004 04:25:53 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

No it is not me, it was you who commented about immigrants walking across
your yard


Art,

You are a liar.

Richard Clark, KB7QHC

aunwin March 10th 04 06:12 AM

But Richard you have called me that many times. I am fairly sure that the
comment was made by you on this very forum. And this forum has archives!. If
you didn't comment about mexicans walking across your yard then somebody
posted under your name.
Calling me a liar doesn't phase me any more as it is a tactic that you often
use when placed into a corner. Now on this technical thing just to remind
you The Q formula supplied regarding filter circuits does not include
radiation factors, it also assumes that connecting lengths are absent
(which would normally radiate)
Now my antenna is based on a parallel circuit such as a bandpass filter
which means the connections are such that they do radiate. This must be
taken into account if you trot out the normal Q formula espoused in books
regarding various filter circuits. This can void what you state regarding
parallel circuits and high impedance statements.In fact it doesnt have to be
a filter type circuit to invalidate your position, I would imagine that many
items placed in any parallel circuit would affect it simpedance
but I will stay on track with regard to your statements.
It is for this reason that Cecil asks if you are aware that even resisters
have inductive properties which is a reasonable technical question based on
what you have posted. The antenna that I have is based on a bandpass
parallel circuit and is used for
160 metres and has a band pass of around 7 Khz which is moveable. This
antenna offers a reasonable impedance which does not require an additional
matching circuit so you call me a liar again because of your failure to
understand what the formula for Q was founded upon when dealing with those
small filter circuits to which the formula accompanies. That the so called
antenna experts on this group agrees with you does not phase me a bit unless
you come up with something completely new in an answer to Cecil. I am sure
the experts will give you advice on what to say if you ask them as there is
a definite conflict from this group with the rest of the World. You are
welcome to work 160 metres on my antenna for yourself and measure anything
you want
IF you include a search method to reveal this high impedance which
apparently cannot be avoided and thus be able to call me a liar to my face
when you finally prove your position .Surely that will give you some
satisfaction in finally placing my claim into a trash can and be able to
tell the World that your technical assertions were proved to be correct. But
then you could answer
the question posed to you by another poster and achieve the same thing. So
call me a lier or anything that you want, the more comments you make helps
me to expose you for what you are.
I am not going away for fear of being trashed over a technical point
regardless of how many antenna experts support your position. because of a
formula that is in a book.
Still going, it must fraustrate you that someone who you are attempting to
trash has not gone away as others have done when faced with attack. I am
hoping for some gutter language to break loose as in the past so keep
posting and help me out.
Art Unwin...KB9MZ........XG, yes and also an alien from another country and
paid well to come here and partake in the American dream which rewards hard
work well where words only do not get the job done.
Good night, will check back tomorrow to check out the language that surely
will come out eventually so all can read for themselves..


"Richard Clark" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 10 Mar 2004 04:25:53 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

No it is not me, it was you who commented about immigrants walking across
your yard


Art,

You are a liar.

Richard Clark, KB7QHC




Mark Keith March 10th 04 11:25 AM

"aunwin" wrote in message news:1Jv3c.510773$I06.5676239@attbi_s01...
This is great ! One benefit of standing up to the likes of you even tho it
is distastfull is that the more you write the more one can see who you
really are. You and others have trashed many people over the years and yes
nasty comments about jews and other antenna experts.


Art, that is just plain BS.

Heck didn't Walter just
finish trashing a guy about antennas. ( EH antennas was it)


No, he just pointed out the guy is full of BS.
Even Roy
Lewellen did the same thing until the tables turned on him and he left.


No, I suspect he got tired of beating his head against the wall trying
to expose BS.

Remember how you trashed Chip who talked about fractals,


He didn't trash Chip. He just pointed out that certain aspects of his
claims are basically BS. Actually, I think Steve Best was the leading
"thug" in this case.

then you trashed
some guy on EH antenas.


EH antennas? Do you think the claims applied to EH antennas are true?
Yes or no?

There was also the guy who advertises a two element antenna ,boy you really
trashed him and he left.


I don't know about this guy, but if he were trashed on this group,
there was probably a valid scientific basis for it.

Not sure why W8TI tom left tho I remember many
arguements that ensued regarding his article in QST that many disagreed
with.


I suspect same reason as Roy...Got tired of the brick marks on his
head from beating his head against the wall trying to expose BS.

None of these guys are left even tho they had a huge knowledge about
antennas


OK, you say these two guys have a huge knowledge base. "Which I agree
with"
What was the conclusion of their study of your antenna plans? Did you
agree with them? Or did you shun their advice, and claim they were
wrong? Yes or no will do.. This is not trick question.

so it must be galling to you that someone who you disagree with and
are trying to trash is still here, still going like a ever ready battery and
is standing up to you regarding a point of science and will not go away no
matter how much you wriggle and turn or try to paint derogatory things



No I suspect he thinks it's about as funny as I do. I actually live to
read your threads. Best source of entertainment since the comedy
channel.

. Believe me I will hold my ground against you no matter what flowery
language you constantly use which is really fractured english.


We don't doubt that. You do seem to have fortitude.

And the so
called experts can back you up as much as they want but I know that there
are people in this world
reading this thread who are wondering about their education.


And yours also I suspect.

Spouting from a book is not enough, if you cannot understand the basics from
which a formula is derived from then you are doomed
to repeat conclusions about impedance in areas where they don't apply and it
would appear that the so called experts are now fully exposed in the same
way they have tried to expose and trash others.


Right....Art, Richard Harrisons posts were quite clear to *most*. He
also provides references, which you seem to dislike for some reason.
You seem to dislike that he quotes from books often. Myself, I'm glad
he does. That way people can study the appropriate material and decide
for themselves.
The same applies to Richard Clarks posts. They were very clear to
*most*.
But you seem to believe his whole point of replying to *your*
questions was just another exercise of molesting poor ole
Art...Pitiful...

What goes around comes around. To imitate shakespeare
is not enough to present yourself as an expert in technical matters, even I
as a learner with respect to antennas can see that.


He obviously knows more than you do. In spades. But as a "learner
with respect to antennas", you insist on arguing with him and telling
him he's obviously full of BS. This could apply to many of the other
*vanished* posters also...
Do you see a pattern here?

What the World sees
regarding all the experts is for themselves to decide.


What do the "experts" have to do with it? The world only cares if the
antenna works as claimed or not.

The technical point at hand is quite clear and has been stated clearly in
this thread and I am absolutely positive that others outside of America
fully understands where you and others have gone wrong.


Right...

If it goes to print
it will be in RADCOM of the U.K. which has not been contaminated as yet like
QST and where I hope to supply names that are cherry picked who resist
anything new.


I don't resist anything new. I just resist anything new that is
obviuosly BS.
The EH antenna is a prime example. If you want to join this
illustrious group, be my guest. I won't cut you any more slack than I
do the EH guys. The end results won't be pretty. I imagine the EH guys
hate my guts being I dis their masterpiece of blunder. I would also
add deception, but like you and your *program*, I think they are
equally convinced what they have actually works as they claim.

That will not include you since you are not seen to be a
'name' in antennas but there are plenty of quotes left to draw upon
from the archives.


Maybe he should start selling "Clarksticks"....Would he be real to you
then?

Your turn Richard, keep writing as it can only be to my benefit
for people to see you for what you are.


Quite true...:/

So lets see....Who will have the funniest retort for me to read
tommorow morning?
I'm betting on you Art. Don't let me down.
Let the races begin....Ready, steady, GO!!!
MK

Yuri Blanarovich March 10th 04 03:06 PM

I just read this quote:

18. Don't argue with an idiot; people watching may not be able to tell
the difference.

HiH

aunwin March 10th 04 03:26 PM

You are certainly correct . I thought you lived in Oregon and I have been
informed that you live in Northern California. So yes, I have visited the
State of California and thus I am certainly a liar ,but I am unaware if I
have been near your locale or on your front yard.
Like you I would not enjoy it if people trespass on my lawn.
Art Unwin KB9MZ......XG. Still going!




"Richard Clark" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 10 Mar 2004 04:25:53 GMT, "aunwin"
wrote:

No it is not me, it was you who commented about immigrants walking across
your yard


Art,

You are a liar.

Richard Clark, KB7QHC




Richard Clark March 12th 04 08:04 PM

On Sun, 7 Mar 2004 21:18:46 -0600 (CST),
(Richard Harrison) wrote:

Jimmy wrote:
"The last description I saw of a quarter wave antenna was that of a
parallel circuit. Isn`t that basically how a capacity hat shortens an
antenna, by increasing the parallel capacitance?"

Parallel or series hardly makes any difference.


Part of this debate has ignored that all resonant circuits can be
analyzed as both parallel and series. That is, barring your and my
observations.

To force the parallel resonant observation upon the quarterwave
vertical, all that need be done is to move the drive from the base to
the tip. The same current distribution will be observed, the same
radiation characteristic will persist, and as such nothing has really
changed.

This may raise hosannas from Art in that he has been redeemed by this
move - but at a cost. Moving that drive to that point necessarily
brings a lead that is a quarterwave long to accomplish this mission.
We then find ourselves in a situation where the solution has become
part of the problem. Do we really have a drive at the top, or another
radiator? Art, I am sure, would dismiss this necessary lead as "not
part of the antenna" and would close the books before the audit is
complete. It would be in fact the classic folded dipole. To escape
that and maintain the mystery of driving from the top, we would have
to accept unipolar RF sources (soon to be patented).

However, if we were to return to Jimmy's question/observation of the
top hat; that structure resides at the point we speculatively drove
(the distal tip), and with respect to its own contribution looking
back towards ground, it sees an entirely different circuit topology
than does the drive at the base. This is not exactly the same
situation as moving the drive. The top hat does not grace a full
quarterwave vertical as it would be redundant to that mission. Such
an addition would end up instead throwing the design into a quasi
3/8ths tuning, or such, to dubious purpose. Thus the analysis becomes
murky (for further debate suitable to efficiency per unit length). We
can shorten the quarterwave by small intervals and find the top hat
appears to replace that missing length; but as we shorten, the system
becomes capacitively reactive and we hardly need more.

One of the language problems with the name Capacity Top Hat, and the
expectation of adding more capacitance is that the short antenna is
already excessively capacitive. Logically, the addition of more
capacity does not lead to resonance. The purpose of a top hat
transcends notions of resonance to answer problems of radiation
characteristics. Resonance, as always, is answered through other
devices (inductors) that reside there to serve that same problem of
radiation.

After 10 years of reading a spectrum of discussion, I have never,
ever, read any post that purported a mission to build a 100pf top hat.
I have never read anyone ask how big a hat was needed to resonate
such-and-such inductance. The structure is often too big to qualify
as a lumped capacitor and calling it by this name is a convention, not
a reality.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

Cecil Moore March 12th 04 08:55 PM

Richard Clark wrote:
One of the language problems with the name Capacity Top Hat, and the
expectation of adding more capacitance is that the short antenna is
already excessively capacitive. Logically, the addition of more
capacity does not lead to resonance.


Yet, we can usually add enough top hat metal to bring the antenna
system to resonance. Must be your uncertainty principle at work. :-)
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



-----= Posted via Newsfeeds.Com, Uncensored Usenet News =-----
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Richard Harrison March 12th 04 09:31 PM

Richard Clark wrote:
"One of the language problems with the name Capacity Top Hat, and the
expectation of adding more capacitance is that the short antenna is
already excessively capacitive."

Yes, but that is an incomplete description. The short antenna has an
excess of capacitive REACTANCE. It can be tuned to resonance by
increasing the capacitance between its ends.

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


Yuri Blanarovich March 13th 04 02:09 PM

Richard Clark, KB7QHC:

Part of this debate has ignored that all resonant circuits can be
analyzed as both parallel and series. That is, barring your and my
observations.

To force the parallel resonant observation upon the quarterwave
vertical, all that need be done is to move the drive from the base to
the tip. The same current distribution will be observed, the same
radiation characteristic will persist, and as such nothing has really
changed.


Uh, huh, NOT!

The top hat does not grace a full
quarterwave vertical as it would be redundant to that mission. Such
an addition would end up instead throwing the design into a quasi
3/8ths tuning, or such, to dubious purpose.


Uh, huh.
Quasi 3/8 tuning (with 1/8 radials) provides 50 ohm impedance, no need for
matching junk, lowers tha angle and provides increase in gain. Dubious? Not to
me.

Logically, the addition of more
capacity does not lead to resonance.


Oh no?

Yuri, K3BU




Richard Clark March 13th 04 05:01 PM

On 13 Mar 2004 14:09:45 GMT, oUsama (Yuri Blanarovich)
wrote:
Logically, the addition of more
capacity does not lead to resonance.


Oh no?


Ah, such a bonus round!

How many pF capacitance in your top hat? :-)

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

Richard Harrison March 18th 04 03:04 PM

Richard Clark wrote:
"How many pF capacitance in your top hat?"

How many degrees in your vertical?
What`s the ground system?
What`s the periphery of your vertical?
What`s the surge impedance of your vertical?
What other loading are you using ?

ON4UN works examples in the 2nd edition of "Low-Band DXing". His
examples happen to have slightly more than 100 pF when there`s no
loading coil. I`ve seen other top loading capacitance values of 100-500
pF.

ON4UN`s capacitance hat, as used with a 40-foot vertical pipe on 160
meters which has a 166-microhenry loading coil at the top, has 43 pF.

XL must equal Xc in the antenna circuit because the antenna must be
resonant to maximize current and radiation.

The 19th edition of the ARRL Antenna Book says on page 6-36:
"For estimating the capacitance of a T antenna made of wires, an
approximation is to use 6 pF per meter for vertical wires, and 5 pF per
meter for horizontal wires." With parallel wires, the total capacitance
must be discounted when the wires are close together.

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


Reg Edwards March 18th 04 04:46 PM

Even if one knows the capacitance of a top-hat it's of no use unless one
also knows the value of the inductance associated with it.

If the dimensions of a top-hat are tediously experimentally varied until the
antenna is tuned to resonance then one still has no idea either of the
capacitance or inductance. Not that the values would be of any use to
anybody after the job is done. And in all likelihood the experimental
procedure would not result in an optimum configuration.

What is needed are the means of *predicting* top-hat capacitance even before
construction materials are obtained. Optimum construction, or suitable in
some sense, could then be chosen.

Readers may wish to be reminded, from given dimensions program TOPHAT2
computes the performance of top-capacitance-loaded vertical antennas, not
necessarily very short as for mobile operation. In the process various data
of interest are produced including capacitance of the top-hat.

The top-hat consists of N radial wires optionally surrounded by a wire ring.
As N is increased capacitance increases until it is the same as a disk of
the same diameter. Capacitance also depends to a limited extent on height
above ground.

For good measure the program also computes L and C values of the base
matching L-network to 50 ohms.

Download in a few seconds from website below self-contained program TOPHAT2
and run immediately.
----
.................................................. ..........
Regards from Reg, G4FGQ
For Free Radio Design Software go to
http://www.btinternet.com/~g4fgq.regp
.................................................. ..........












Richard Clark March 18th 04 09:38 PM

On Thu, 18 Mar 2004 09:04:40 -0600 (CST),
(Richard Harrison) wrote:

Richard Clark wrote:
"How many pF capacitance in your top hat?"

How many degrees in your vertical?
What`s the ground system?
What`s the periphery of your vertical?
What`s the surge impedance of your vertical?
What other loading are you using ?

ON4UN works examples in the 2nd edition of "Low-Band DXing". His
examples happen to have slightly more than 100 pF when there`s no
loading coil. I`ve seen other top loading capacitance values of 100-500
pF.

ON4UN`s capacitance hat, as used with a 40-foot vertical pipe on 160
meters which has a 166-microhenry loading coil at the top, has 43 pF.

XL must equal Xc in the antenna circuit because the antenna must be
resonant to maximize current and radiation.

The 19th edition of the ARRL Antenna Book says on page 6-36:
"For estimating the capacitance of a T antenna made of wires, an
approximation is to use 6 pF per meter for vertical wires, and 5 pF per
meter for horizontal wires." With parallel wires, the total capacitance
must be discounted when the wires are close together.

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


Hi Richard,

I didn't expect any actual, literal, quantitative response from Yuri,
nor from many others than yourself for that matter.

I would offer that this "capacitive" top hat is another one of those
matters taken on faith, and when that faith is disturbed, then heads
bury into the sand.

For one, accepting that a capacitor that encompasses significant
wavelength dimensions is a travesty of logic in its own right. Trying
to maintain that logic is humorous by the contortions of the faithful.

Some of your numbers above are very suspect on the simple computation
of capacitance if we allow that it is done for DC or low frequency
(like 60Hz) AC. Specifically:
ON4UN works examples in the 2nd edition of "Low-Band DXing". His
examples happen to have slightly more than 100 pF when there`s no
loading coil. I`ve seen other top loading capacitance values of 100-500
pF.

This must contain some rather elaborate, undisclosed presumptions that
sorely tax real implementations. I've dwelt on this waiting for
someone to hit the trip wire.

This all began with the innocent observation, obtained through
nebulous sources:
"The last description I saw of a quarter wave antenna was that of a
parallel circuit. Isn`t that basically how a capacity hat shortens an
antenna, by increasing the parallel capacitance?"


It is tempting to equate the large top hat structure to the plate of a
capacitor. It serves such a metaphor so well by abstraction. That
is, a lot of conductive surface (or at least by the suggestion of the
skeleton of a disk) suspended above earth (presumably the other plate
to complete this circuit).

The first and obvious problem is that it is too big to qualify as just
a capacitor. The neophyte typically ignores the caution of not
treating large structures as lumped elements (or vise-versa).

If we were to dismiss this warning entirely, that is proceed as the
neophyte, and employ the DC or low AC analysis of a significantly
sized hat, what would its capacitance be? However, this is getting
the cart before the horse. To this point scribblers to this forum
really don't even consider how much capacitance (still talking this DC
or low AC stuff) a monopole offers. As I have a prospective design
for 40M in mind, I will start it off with a 2.54cM tube, 11.1M tall.
I will then decimate its length to add top hats to return the
structure to its former resonant frequency (7.1MHz). Right out of the
gate at its full height, the whip shows all of 4.99pF to earth around
it. I will crop it 25% to 8.4M (4.80pF); and 45% to 6.15M (4.58pF);
and 67% to 3.66M (4.21pF).

Do we use a solid disk, or a skeleton? The practical problem is no
one builds a solid disk for HF. To obtain that several hundred
picoFarads elevated, say, 10M above earth, would lead to a nightmare
sized disk. Hence surface area plummets and so does this capacitance.
However, for the sake of argument, we will maintain the diameter, but
approximate it through a skeleton of 16 spokes of #8 wire (even here,
far more aggressive than many neophyte's efforts).

Lop off 25% of that radiator and resonance shifts to another, higher
frequency. We can add a top hat to accomplish this, and for that
missing 25% we will find a top hat of 12.5 cM diameter will do this
job. Now how much capacitance does that represent? In this case
0.011pF. How much is missing? In this case 0.19pf about 20 times
more than what the hat offers.

Lop off 45% of that radiator and resonance shifts to an even higher
frequency. We can add a larger top hat to return to that original
frequency, and for that missing 45% we will find a top hat of 2 M
diameter will do this job. Now how much capacitance does that
represent? In this case 0.24pF. How much is missing? In this case
0.41pf (about 2 times more than what the hat offers).

Lop off 67% of that radiator and resonance shifts to an even higher
frequency. We can add a very much larger top hat to return to that
original frequency, and for that missing 67% we will find a top hat of
7 M diameter will do this job. Now how much capacitance does that
represent? In this case1.37pF. How much is missing? In this case
0.78pf (about 2 times less than what the hat offers).

Given the quid pro quo, the numbers reveal a very strong nonlinearity
for a resonance equation that is solidly ratio metric. That is to
say: halve the inductance, then double the capacitance. This can be
observed to occur NOWHERE except by accident at one point (I will
leave this to the student to discover that propitious combination).

This logic of "capacitance" grows even more absurd if one simply takes
Reggie's former blighted thread about the inductance of a dipole and
employs the low frequency capacitance and inductance to discover that
by those values his 40M dipole resonates at 95MHz (unless it is
hanging 4 inches off the ground perhaps).

Giving such values to large structures is a fantasy.

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC


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