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JB[_3_] September 28th 08 03:27 PM

Observations
 
Many out there don't
"John Smith" wrote in message
...
Frank wrote:


You are probably correct concerning a 3:1 SWR. Transmitters
usually have to meet full output into a 2:1 SWR, all phases, with no
sign of oscillation. In this case I had assumed that a matching network
would be used between the PA and coaxial input.

Frank



Everything I have ever ran can handle 2:1 quite nicely, with
transistors, I worry about exceeding that ... or, how big is your
heatsink/fan?

Regards,
JS


If you put a FSM out and start fiddling, you find that some radios don't do
their best above 1.5:1 and many start shutting back past 2:1 and the
internal tuners are only spec'd at being able to match 3:1 or better. Even
after that, there is sufficient loss, that your 100 watt radio is now an 80
watt radio. It may be a neat portable feature, but since you have to get
the antenna down below 3:1 anyway. Might just as well do it right from the
beginning or at least get a big tuner. We didn't worry about these things
with the Pi-net tuning.


Art Unwin September 28th 08 04:37 PM

Observations
 
On Sep 28, 9:27*am, "JB" wrote:
Many out there don't"John Smith" wrote in message

...



Frank wrote:


You are probably correct concerning a 3:1 SWR. *Transmitters
usually have to meet full output into a 2:1 SWR, all phases, with no
sign of oscillation. *In this case I had assumed that a matching network
would be used between the PA and coaxial input.


Frank


Everything I have ever ran can handle 2:1 quite nicely, with
transistors, I worry about exceeding that ... or, how big is your
heatsink/fan?


Regards,
JS


If you put a FSM out and start fiddling, you find that some radios don't do
their best above 1.5:1 and many start shutting back past 2:1 and the
internal tuners are only spec'd at being able to match 3:1 or better. *Even
after that, there is sufficient loss, that your 100 watt radio is now an 80
watt radio. *It may be a neat portable feature, but since you have to get
the antenna down below 3:1 anyway. *Might just as well do it right from the
beginning or at least get a big tuner. *We didn't worry about these things
with the Pi-net tuning.

JB
Things are gettung side tracked here. When I am experimenting I
measure capacitance, inductance
and resistance against frequency where the totally resistive ponts are
of interest.
The standard resonant points will be low resistance and the
anti resonance points can range from 50 ohms to 300 ohms and I plot
these against frequency,.
So a poster took issue with the 300 oghms with the suggestion that I
advocated the use of 300 ohms
connected to 50 ohms for transmission. That was a comment to bait and
people started to bite at it
especially when it was mentioned that 3/4 of the power would be lost.
When all the data is compiled it then becomes useful
with respect to antenna design. For measuring purposes it is only
important that the anti resonant pont is resistive since there are so
many factors that
t
can change the ohmic value in its final environment. It is then that
you become concerned about the matching
The poster mentioned a" system "in his evaluation which has no
relavence to the project at hand, he only posted
for baiting purposes and frankly his supplied figures was just a hoax
or just a plain error that had no connection
to the post I made.
Art

JB[_3_] September 28th 08 05:22 PM

Observations
 

"Art Unwin" wrote in message
...
On Sep 28, 9:27 am, "JB" wrote:
Many out there don't"John Smith" wrote in

message

...



Frank wrote:


You are probably correct concerning a 3:1 SWR. Transmitters
usually have to meet full output into a 2:1 SWR, all phases, with no
sign of oscillation. In this case I had assumed that a matching

network
would be used between the PA and coaxial input.


Frank


Everything I have ever ran can handle 2:1 quite nicely, with
transistors, I worry about exceeding that ... or, how big is your
heatsink/fan?


Regards,
JS


If you put a FSM out and start fiddling, you find that some radios don't

do
their best above 1.5:1 and many start shutting back past 2:1 and the
internal tuners are only spec'd at being able to match 3:1 or better. Even
after that, there is sufficient loss, that your 100 watt radio is now an

80
watt radio. It may be a neat portable feature, but since you have to get
the antenna down below 3:1 anyway. Might just as well do it right from the
beginning or at least get a big tuner. We didn't worry about these things
with the Pi-net tuning.

JB
Things are gettung side tracked here. When I am experimenting I
measure capacitance, inductance
and resistance against frequency where the totally resistive ponts are
of interest.
The standard resonant points will be low resistance and the
anti resonance points can range from 50 ohms to 300 ohms and I plot
these against frequency,.
So a poster took issue with the 300 oghms with the suggestion that I
advocated the use of 300 ohms
connected to 50 ohms for transmission. That was a comment to bait and
people started to bite at it
especially when it was mentioned that 3/4 of the power would be lost.
When all the data is compiled it then becomes useful
with respect to antenna design. For measuring purposes it is only
important that the anti resonant pont is resistive since there are so
many factors that
t
can change the ohmic value in its final environment. It is then that
you become concerned about the matching
The poster mentioned a" system "in his evaluation which has no
relavence to the project at hand, he only posted
for baiting purposes and frankly his supplied figures was just a hoax
or just a plain error that had no connection
to the post I made.
Art

How are you determining the resistance values of a theoretical antenna? Are
you using known resistance of various materials and assuming various
resistive losses?

Or are you using resistive terminations?


John Smith September 28th 08 05:33 PM

Observations
 
JB wrote:

...

after that, there is sufficient loss, that your 100 watt radio is now an 80
watt radio. It may be a neat portable feature, but since you have to get
the antenna down below 3:1 anyway. Might just as well do it right from the
beginning or at least get a big tuner. We didn't worry about these things
with the Pi-net tuning.
...


100 to 80? That ain't even worth sweating, they guy on the other end
will hardly notice ... however, the SWR causing that will cause a
noticeable difference in your received signal from him ...

Regards,
JS


Art Unwin September 28th 08 06:20 PM

Observations
 
On Sep 28, 11:22*am, "JB" wrote:
"Art Unwin" wrote in message

...
On Sep 28, 9:27 am, "JB" wrote:

Many out there don't"John Smith" wrote in

message

...


Frank wrote:


You are probably correct concerning a 3:1 SWR. Transmitters
usually have to meet full output into a 2:1 SWR, all phases, with no
sign of oscillation. In this case I had assumed that a matching

network
would be used between the PA and coaxial input.


Frank


Everything I have ever ran can handle 2:1 quite nicely, with
transistors, I worry about exceeding that ... or, how big is your
heatsink/fan?


Regards,
JS


If you put a FSM out and start fiddling, you find that some radios don't

do
their best above 1.5:1 and many start shutting back past 2:1 and the
internal tuners are only spec'd at being able to match 3:1 or better. Even
after that, there is sufficient loss, that your 100 watt radio is now an

80
watt radio. It may be a neat portable feature, but since you have to get
the antenna down below 3:1 anyway. Might just as well do it right from the
beginning or at least get a big tuner. We didn't worry about these things
with the Pi-net tuning.


JB
Things are gettung side tracked here. When I am experimenting I
measure capacitance, inductance
and resistance against frequency where the totally resistive ponts are
of interest.
*The standard resonant points will be low resistance and the
anti resonance points can range from 50 ohms to 300 ohms and I plot
these against frequency,.
So a poster took issue with the 300 oghms with the suggestion that I
advocated the use of 300 ohms
*connected to 50 ohms for transmission. That was a comment to bait and
people started to bite at it
especially when it was mentioned that 3/4 of the power would be lost.
When all the data is compiled it then becomes useful
with respect to antenna design. For measuring purposes it is only
important that the anti resonant pont is resistive since there are so
many factors that
t
can change the ohmic value in its final environment. It is then that
you become concerned about the matching
The poster mentioned a" system "in his evaluation which has no
relavence to the project at hand, he only posted
for baiting purposes and frankly his supplied figures was just a hoax
or just a plain error that had no connection
to the post I made.
Art

How are you determining the resistance values of a theoretical antenna? *Are
you using known resistance of various materials and assuming various
resistive losses?

Or are you using resistive terminations?


I make an antenna and with a MFJ 259 I record the measurements over 30
MegerhzArt

Art Unwin September 28th 08 06:21 PM

Observations
 
On Sep 28, 11:33*am, John Smith wrote:
JB wrote:

* ...

after that, there is sufficient loss, that your 100 watt radio is now an 80
watt radio. *It may be a neat portable feature, but since you have to get
the antenna down below 3:1 anyway. *Might just as well do it right from the
beginning or at least get a big tuner. *We didn't worry about these things
with the Pi-net tuning.
...


100 to 80? *That ain't even worth sweating, they guy on the other end
will hardly notice ... however, the SWR causing that will cause a
noticeable difference in your received signal from him ...

Regards,
JS


You think so?
Art

Frank[_5_] September 28th 08 06:38 PM

Observations
 
Things are gettung side tracked here. When I am experimenting I
measure capacitance, inductance
and resistance against frequency where the totally resistive ponts are
of interest.
The standard resonant points will be low resistance and the
anti resonance points can range from 50 ohms to 300 ohms and I plot
these against frequency,.
So a poster took issue with the 300 oghms with the suggestion that I
advocated the use of 300 ohms
connected to 50 ohms for transmission. That was a comment to bait and
people started to bite at it
especially when it was mentioned that 3/4 of the power would be lost.
When all the data is compiled it then becomes useful
with respect to antenna design. For measuring purposes it is only
important that the anti resonant pont is resistive since there are so
many factors that
t
can change the ohmic value in its final environment. It is then that
you become concerned about the matching
The poster mentioned a" system "in his evaluation which has no
relavence to the project at hand, he only posted
for baiting purposes and frankly his supplied figures was just a hoax
or just a plain error that had no connection
to the post I made.
Art

How are you determining the resistance values of a theoretical antenna?
Are
you using known resistance of various materials and assuming various
resistive losses?

Or are you using resistive terminations?


I make an antenna and with a MFJ 259 I record the measurements over 30
MegerhzArt



Frank[_5_] September 28th 08 06:47 PM

Observations
 

Things are gettung side tracked here. When I am experimenting I
measure capacitance, inductance
and resistance against frequency where the totally resistive ponts are
of interest.
The standard resonant points will be low resistance and the
anti resonance points can range from 50 ohms to 300 ohms and I plot
these against frequency,.
So a poster took issue with the 300 oghms with the suggestion that I
advocated the use of 300 ohms
connected to 50 ohms for transmission. That was a comment to bait and
people started to bite at it
especially when it was mentioned that 3/4 of the power would be lost.
When all the data is compiled it then becomes useful
with respect to antenna design. For measuring purposes it is only
important that the anti resonant pont is resistive since there are so
many factors that
t
can change the ohmic value in its final environment. It is then that
you become concerned about the matching
The poster mentioned a" system "in his evaluation which has no
relavence to the project at hand, he only posted
for baiting purposes and frankly his supplied figures was just a hoax
or just a plain error that had no connection
to the post I made.
Art

How are you determining the resistance values of a theoretical antenna?
Are
you using known resistance of various materials and assuming various
resistive losses?

Or are you using resistive terminations?


I make an antenna and with a MFJ 259 I record the measurements over 30
MegerhzArt


Oops, sorry for the double posting. Anti resonance for a free
space dipole is typically in the range of 7000 ohms. The
MFJ 259 is only accurate over a limited range of 5 - 500 ohms
so any measurements of anti-resonance is highly questionable.

73,

Frank



John Smith September 28th 08 07:48 PM

Observations
 
Art Unwin wrote:
On Sep 28, 11:33 am, John Smith wrote:
JB wrote:

...


after that, there is sufficient loss, that your 100 watt radio is now an 80
watt radio. It may be a neat portable feature, but since you have to get
the antenna down below 3:1 anyway. Might just as well do it right from the
beginning or at least get a big tuner. We didn't worry about these things
with the Pi-net tuning.
...

100 to 80? That ain't even worth sweating, they guy on the other end
will hardly notice ... however, the SWR causing that will cause a
noticeable difference in your received signal from him ...

Regards,
JS


You think so?
Art


Yeah, I do ...

Cut power to 25% and the other guy will see (if his s-meter is accurate)
a drop to half the reading ... at 80% power, little difference, other
than if you were just above noise floor in the first place ... however,
"tweaking" an antenna to perfect match/design criteria has always proved
to we worth the effort ... and especially to my ears--but my s-meter
also ...

Regards,
JS

Frank[_5_] September 28th 08 07:55 PM

Observations
 
Oops, sorry for the double posting. Anti resonance for a free
space dipole is typically in the range of 7000 ohms. The
MFJ 259 is only accurate over a limited range of 5 - 500 ohms
so any measurements of anti-resonance is highly questionable.


According to:
http://ham.srsab.se/ww/temp/test_MFJ269.pdf
ARRL lab measures the range of the MFJ 269 is 6 to 400
ohms. Not sure what the difference is between this and
the MFJ 259.

Frank




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