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-   -   "Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams (https://www.radiobanter.com/antenna/138106-unwashed-hams-washed-hams.html)

John Smith November 17th 08 02:54 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
Richard Harrison wrote:
Art wrote:
"Einstein may well have been correct even tho not aware of discovries
found after his death."

Wouldn`t anyone like to be aware of all the discoveries made before his
death?

Einstein said something like: "Keep it simple, but not too simple!"

Scientists have in many instances followed Einstein`s advice and reduced
things to simplest terms. Maxwell`s equations as simplified and
explained by Heaviside have been used to successfully predict EM
behavior for a century. They give the answers needed so there has been
no great search for a replacement.
...
Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


I love Einstein, but then, I have met few Germans I didn't like ...

However, gravity serves a prime example of what you suggest, here. We
know nothing about it, but a lot about its' affects and effects; we
have many formulas to tell us about those and a few theories to tell us
what it (gravity) actually is. So, I doubt it surprises anyone that we
stand at, almost, this exact situation with EM.

However, to lift the blanket and peer upon the true substance and nature
of these things would take us to a whole 'nother level of possibilities
in their uses ...

So, if your argument is going to become, "We already know enough of these
things, let us go no further"; well, some just may follow you--some not
.... personally, I'd "druther" not ...

Warm regards,
JS

Jeff Liebermann[_2_] November 17th 08 03:09 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 18:35:33 -0800 (PST), Art Unwin
wrote:

On Nov 16, 8:01*pm, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 17:18:44 -0800 (PST), Art Unwin

wrote:
So you think I should succumb to those who diss me without foundation
and give then a proper antenna?


Yes, I think you should. *I have yet to see a model, photo, prototype,
description, patent, test results, or other physical manifestation of
your antenna. *I would really like to see an antenna design based on
equilibrium, that ignores skin effect by having current flow in the
middle of a conductor, and that is any way superior to conventional
designs. *I'm quite open to radical new theories and implementations.
Hopefully, it will be built from something more common that
unobtainium.


I have applied for patent an as wilh the later forms as I learn more
they eventually will come to light.


Yep. This one? (Application No 20080231540)
http://appft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2&Sect2=HITOFF&u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO %2Fsearch-adv.html&r=1&p=1&f=G&l=50&d=PG01&S1=%28Unwin.IN.+A ND+antenna%29&OS=IN/Unwin+and+antenna&RS=(IN/Unwin+AND+antenna)

Gaussian radiative cluster

A resonant radiating array comprising of a cluster of randomly
arranged resonant elements for producing a radiation field

Inventors: Unwin; Art; (Bloomington, IL)
Correspondence Name and Address:
ART UNWIN
15394 OLD COLONIAL RD
BLOOMINGTON
IL
61704
US
Serial No.: 655899
Series Code: 11
Filed: March 16, 2007

I also have a page which
is now empty as after a deluge of insults so
I took it off the web.


When and what was the URL? It should be on the internet time machine
http://archive.org

Have a happy day


Bah Humbug. T'is (almost) the season.

Art Unwin KB9MZ...xg...(UK)


--
Jeff Liebermann
150 Felker St #D
http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558

Jeff Liebermann[_2_] November 17th 08 03:23 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 18:48:39 -0800 (PST), Art Unwin
wrote:

On Nov 16, 8:01*pm, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 17:18:44 -0800 (PST), Art Unwin

wrote:
So you think I should succumb to those who diss me without foundation
and give then a proper antenna?


Yes, I think you should. *I have yet to see a model, photo, prototype,
description, patent, test results, or other physical manifestation of
your antenna. *I would really like to see an antenna design based on
equilibrium, that ignores skin effect by having current flow in the
middle of a conductor, and that is any way superior to conventional
designs. *I'm quite open to radical new theories and implementations.
Hopefully, it will be built from something more common that
unobtainium.


If a time varying current is flowing thru the center of a conductor
it cannot, I repeat cannot produce either a field from the applied
current
or provide an eddy current.

(...)

I'm really not interested in reading any more assertions, allegations,
accusations, theories, analysis, or repetitions of your previous
postings. Please re-read what I wrote. I would like to see a model,
photo, prototype, description, patent, test results, or other
physical manifestation of your antenna based on equilibrium and/or
whatever you're claiming about conduction through the center of a
conductor. Show me a *REAL* antenna that works according to your
rather unique principles. I'm open to proof and demonstration, but
not to furthur allegations and claims.


--
Jeff Liebermann
150 Felker St #D
http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558

Art Unwin November 17th 08 03:56 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Nov 16, 9:23*pm, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 18:48:39 -0800 (PST), Art Unwin



wrote:
On Nov 16, 8:01*pm, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 17:18:44 -0800 (PST), Art Unwin


wrote:
So you think I should succumb to those who diss me without foundation
and give then a proper antenna?


Yes, I think you should. *I have yet to see a model, photo, prototype,
description, patent, test results, or other physical manifestation of
your antenna. *I would really like to see an antenna design based on
equilibrium, that ignores skin effect by having current flow in the
middle of a conductor, and that is any way superior to conventional
designs. *I'm quite open to radical new theories and implementations..
Hopefully, it will be built from something more common that
unobtainium.

If a time varying current is flowing thru the center of a conductor
it cannot, I repeat cannot produce either a field from the applied
current
or provide an eddy current.


(...)

I'm really not interested in reading any more assertions, allegations,
accusations, theories, analysis, or repetitions of your previous
postings. *Please re-read what I wrote. *I would like to see a model,
photo, prototype, *description, patent, test results, or other
physical manifestation of your antenna based on equilibrium and/or
whatever you're claiming about conduction through the center of a
conductor. *Show me a *REAL* antenna that works according to your
rather unique principles. *I'm open to proof and demonstration, but
not to furthur allegations and claims.

--
Jeff Liebermann * *
150 Felker St #D * *http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann * * AE6KS * *831-336-2558


Jeff you are not telling the truth again it is becoming a habit of
yours .
Sometime ago you asked me to confide with you some facts about the
antenna as you were of open mind
I then gave you the Gaussian extension information which you could
then compare with Maxwells laws mathematics or alternatively
place it in a Pointings circle. You immediately came back and dissed
the aproach without mathematical evidence so you could join others and
throw stones. I like to keep to the truth especially as I get older.
Apparently you are not afraid to show your true colours when your lies
are detected.
Frankly I can't see me going out of my way to provide a demonstration
thus leaving it to real open minded hams to pursue. Apparently a lot
of hams do not
want to know the truth. As Richard has stated we already have an
antenna so there is no need for another one, seems like he is not
alone in that thinking
when one is not proficient enough to do the math
Art Unwin ...KB9MZ....xg ( UK)

JIMMIE November 17th 08 04:06 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Nov 16, 6:30*pm, "Dave" wrote:
"JIMMIE" wrote in message

...

Isnt this all a little bit like acknowleging someone who is causing
intentional interference on the bands?


yeah, but not like someone who is nasty, more like someone who is funny and
keeps blabbering on saying more and more ridiculous things.


The funny part is trying to figure out who is the commedian and who is
the straight man. Sometimes I think Art is just someone from the CB
groups bashing y'all around. There is just too much consistency to his
insanity.

Jimmie


Art Unwin November 17th 08 04:22 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Nov 16, 10:06*pm, JIMMIE wrote:
On Nov 16, 6:30*pm, "Dave" wrote:

"JIMMIE" wrote in message


....


Isnt this all a little bit like acknowleging someone who is causing
intentional interference on the bands?


yeah, but not like someone who is nasty, more like someone who is funny and
keeps blabbering on saying more and more ridiculous things.


The funny part is trying to figure out who is the commedian and who is
the straight man. Sometimes I think Art is just someone from the CB
groups bashing y'all around. There is just too much consistency to his
insanity.

Jimmie


If you only speak the truth then consistency becomes the natural
outcome.
No need for me to apologise. Your measure of insanity is just
different from mine
Goodnight
Art

Jeff Liebermann[_2_] November 17th 08 04:33 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 19:56:12 -0800 (PST), Art Unwin
wrote:

Jeff you are not telling the truth again it is becoming a habit of
yours .


I ask for a real antenna, and you call me a liar. Somehow, the
connection is difficult for me to establish. Even if I were a liar,
how does that affect your inability to produce a working antenna?

Sometime ago you asked me to confide with you some facts about the
antenna as you were of open mind


I don't recall any such request. Please not that you are making the
claims and allegations. I'm merely suspicious and curious if there is
anything substantial behind your claims. I do have an open mind and
am willing to accept some rather odd theories as possible. I've made
some rather bad mistakes in the past by pre-judging various
technologies. For example, at first glance, I declared MIMO to be
impossible. Such mistakes make me more tolerant of your theories, but
only to a point. I've been reading some of your postings for several
months, and have yet to see a real antenna.

I am rather impressed that you would go through the effort of applying
for a patent on a random array of elements. If granted, it should
give you the rights to most ham radio antennas that were assembled
without a clue or calculation.

I then gave you the Gaussian extension information which you could
then compare with Maxwells laws mathematics or alternatively
place it in a Pointings circle.


There is no Pointing circle. It's a Poynting Vector:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poynting_vector

You immediately came back and dissed
the aproach without mathematical evidence so you could join others and
throw stones.


It's not my position to supply equations for your theories. If you've
found some mathematical extension, principle, or approach that is
based on Gauss, Maxwell, Heaviside, or Poynting, it's your
responsibility to supply those equations. I haven't read all your
postings, so it's conceivable I've missed them. Could you provide a
searchable reference to those equations so I can decide for myself if
they make any sense?

I like to keep to the truth especially as I get older.


Personally, I find it easier to lie as I get older. Credibility and
authority tend to improve with age.

Apparently you are not afraid to show your true colours when your lies
are detected.


That's the 2nd time you've accused me of lying. I don't care. I'm
only interested in your theories on antennas. If you find it
necessary to divert your production of suitable evidence of your
antenna, I'll gladly cooperate by admitting to lying at all times,
about all things, and for any reason, simply so that you do not feel
compelled to avoid the question. Where's your antenna design?

Frankly I can't see me going out of my way to provide a demonstration
thus leaving it to real open minded hams to pursue.


Frankly, that the only thing I'm interested in seeing. You've done
everything EXCEPT provide such a demonstration.

Apparently a lot
of hams do not
want to know the truth.


Would my lies suffice as a reasonable substitute? It really doesn't
matter. The only thing that is important is whether a real antenna
can be built, analyzed, and demonstrated.

As Richard has stated we already have an
antenna so there is no need for another one, seems like he is not
alone in that thinking
when one is not proficient enough to do the math


Ummmm.... this one?
http://www.k8gu.com/webpost/unwin-antenna.jpg

Art Unwin ...KB9MZ....xg ( UK)


--
Jeff Liebermann
150 Felker St #D
http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558

Art Unwin November 17th 08 05:14 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Nov 16, 10:33*pm, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 19:56:12 -0800 (PST), Art Unwin

wrote:
Jeff you are not telling the truth again it is becoming a habit of
yours .


I ask for a real antenna, and you call me a liar. *Somehow, the
connection is difficult for me to establish. *Even if I were a liar,
how does that affect your inability to produce a working antenna?

Sometime ago you asked me to confide with you some facts about the
antenna as you were of open mind


I don't recall any such request. *Please not that you are making the
claims and allegations. *I'm merely suspicious and curious if there is
anything substantial behind your claims. *I do have an open mind and
am willing to accept some rather odd theories as possible. *I've made
some rather bad mistakes in the past by pre-judging various
technologies. *For example, at first glance, I declared MIMO to be
impossible. *Such mistakes make me more tolerant of your theories, but
only to a point. *I've been reading some of your postings for several
months, and have yet to see a real antenna.

I am rather impressed that you would go through the effort of applying
for a patent on a random array of elements. *If granted, it should
give you the rights to most ham radio antennas that were assembled
without a clue or calculation.

I then gave you the Gaussian extension information which you could
then compare with Maxwells laws mathematics or alternatively
place it in *a Pointings circle.


There is no Pointing circle. *It's a Poynting Vector:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poynting_vector

You immediately came back and dissed
the aproach without mathematical evidence so you could join others and
throw stones.


It's not my position to supply equations for your theories. *If you've
found some mathematical extension, principle, or approach that is
based on Gauss, Maxwell, Heaviside, or Poynting, it's your
responsibility to supply those equations. *I haven't read all your
postings, so it's conceivable I've missed them. *Could you provide a
searchable reference to those equations so I can decide for myself if
they make any sense?

I like to keep to the truth especially as I get older.


Personally, I find it easier to lie as I get older. *Credibility and
authority tend to improve with age.

Apparently you are not afraid to show your true colours when your lies
are detected.


That's the 2nd time you've accused me of lying. *I don't care. *I'm
only interested in your theories on antennas. *If you find it
necessary to divert your production of suitable evidence of your
antenna, I'll gladly cooperate by admitting to lying at all times,
about all things, and for any reason, simply so that you do not feel
compelled to avoid the question. *Where's your antenna design?

Frankly I can't see me going out of my way to provide a demonstration
thus leaving it to real open minded hams to pursue.


Frankly, that the only thing I'm interested in seeing. *You've done
everything EXCEPT provide such a demonstration.

Apparently a lot
of hams do not
want to know the truth.


Would my lies suffice as a reasonable substitute? *It really doesn't
matter. *The only thing that is important is whether a real antenna
can be built, analyzed, and demonstrated.

As Richard has stated we already have an
antenna so there is no need for another one, seems like he is not
alone in that thinking
when one is not proficient enough to do the math


Ummmm.... this one?
http://www.k8gu.com/webpost/unwin-antenna.jpg

Art Unwin *...KB9MZ....xg ( UK)


--
Jeff Liebermann * *
150 Felker St #D * *http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann * * AE6KS * *831-336-2558


You can look in the archives for yourself to remind you of that
incident, you have not been on this newsgroup for any length of time
so it should be easy
As for requiring a demonstration I have other patents on antennas
which are purely for my personal record I did not hawk it around to
vendors but I did share it with hams. When at work samples are
required and the company attorney vets the application, as an
individual I can and do put down what is required to back up claims
leaving it to the examiner to provide suggestions of same such that it
has a tad of credability if challenged. I would add that I had to
provide a sample of one antenna to the PTO before a application award
was accepted. One person offered to provide the majority share of a
company if I would assist in a start up for one of my antennas. I
refused because my intent was to enjoy my retirement without the need
of obtaining more money when I have enough. Now I am doing a similar
thing with a different antenna that has broader academic appeal beyond
antennas and yes I paid the money to the PTO purely for my records,
and there is more to be revealed as per what I have disclosed
previously to this group.and nothing more.
I am what I am and do as I say and share it with all so they may
discard if they wish as it is my personal .satisfaction that I search
for,. If you or anybody else are offended I have no problem if you
block my posts which would then remove the need for offending comments
back and forth
Art Unwin....,KB9MZ....XG..(UK)
Art Unwin

Jeff Liebermann[_2_] November 17th 08 06:25 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 21:14:32 -0800 (PST), Art Unwin
wrote:

You can look in the archives for yourself to remind you of that
incident, you have not been on this newsgroup for any length of time
so it should be easy


Oh? I have to do the searching to prove YOUR accusations? Forgive my
laziness but I'm a bit busy tonite defrosting the fridge (hammer and
chisel required).

As for requiring a demonstration I have other patents on antennas
which are purely for my personal record I did not hawk it around to
vendors but I did share it with hams.


These?

Constant impedance matching system
http://www.google.com/patents?id=hCMpAAAAEBAJ&dq=5,790,081

Variable capacitance antenna for multiband reception and transmission
http://www.google.com/patents?id=GEsbAAAAEBAJ&dq=5,625,367

Push button arranged for mounting to a panel
http://www.google.com/patents?id=qaY3AAAAEBAJ

Push button assembly
http://www.google.com/patents?id=YF0tAAAAEBAJ

Very nice. I like the motorized matching or tuning capacitor inside
the yagi boom idea.

and there is more to be revealed as per what I have disclosed
previously to this group.and nothing more.


I'm patient. Let me know when you have something substantial to
disclose.

I am what I am and do as I say and share it with all so they may
discard if they wish as it is my personal .satisfaction that I search
for,.


It's your right to do with your designs as you please. I asked you to
demonstrate one that uses equilibrium and/or conduction in the center
of a conductor. I guess that's not going to happen.

If you or anybody else are offended I have no problem if you
block my posts which would then remove the need for offending comments
back and forth


No problem. However, other than you calling me a liar twice (without
direct substantiation), I would be interested in which of my comments
offended you? I expend some effort in trying to be technically
accurate and non-offensive. Apparently, I've failed and would like to
know precisely where.

Art Unwin....,KB9MZ....XG..(UK)
Art Unwin


--
Jeff Liebermann
150 Felker St #D
http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558

Cecil Moore[_2_] November 17th 08 12:25 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
Richard Harrison wrote:
Charges are moved to the surface by reduced inductive opposition there.


From a QED standpoint, electrons at the center of a
conductor cannot absorb or emit photons and therefore
cannot radiate.
--
73, Cecil http://www.w5dxp.com

David G. Nagel November 17th 08 04:30 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
Dave wrote:
"David G. Nagel" wrote in message
...
John Smith wrote:
Richard Harrison wrote:
Art Unwin wrote:
"Could you give a similar description only this time make it a 5/8
wavelength antenna."
...
Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI
Richard:

I certainly don't want to engage in a large argument.

Rather, I would just venture an opinion directly related to my real world
construction experiences, and the results from the same:

If there are notable gains from constructing a 5/8 wave antenna, as
opposed to a 1/2 wave--I have NOT seen them.

It all looks good in EZNEC and/or mmana-gal (or, "on paper"), however, in
real world s-meter/signal-reports, "it" does not.

Perhaps I have experienced a anomaly(s?)

Or, put simply, the extra "hassle" in dealing with these extended lengths
is simply "not worth it!"

Regards,
JS

I think that we all should remember that it is the "ART" of antenna design
not the "SCIENCE" of antenna design.

Dave WD9BDZ


its only an art to art its a science to everyone else. art paints his
antennas with magical mystery jumping diamagnetic neutrinos that levitate in
the breeze. sounds like paintings like the melted watch and distorted
perceptions to me.


The last time that I built an antenna I used the formula to get the
appropriate length then I had to adjust it to obtain the optimal
readings for the frequency I was using.


David G. Nagel November 17th 08 04:34 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
Richard Harrison wrote:
Dave wrote:
"High power coaxial transmission lines have hollow center conductors."

Yes, and the metal which could have filled the hollow space would add no
conductivity at HF.

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


Ever seen the coax used on TV transmission lines? In rough numbers is is
a pipe about 6" in diameter with another pipe about 1" in diameter held
centered inside the larger one by spacers.

[email protected] November 17th 08 07:05 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
David G. Nagel wrote:

The last time that I built an antenna I used the formula to get the
appropriate length then I had to adjust it to obtain the optimal
readings for the frequency I was using.


Did "the formula" take into account any insulation, conductor resistivity,
conductor diameter, height above ground, characteristics of the ground,
and objects in the near field including supports?

If not, what is your point?


--
Jim Pennino

Remove .spam.sux to reply.

David G. Nagel November 17th 08 09:49 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
wrote:
David G. Nagel wrote:

The last time that I built an antenna I used the formula to get the
appropriate length then I had to adjust it to obtain the optimal
readings for the frequency I was using.


Did "the formula" take into account any insulation, conductor resistivity,
conductor diameter, height above ground, characteristics of the ground,
and objects in the near field including supports?

If not, what is your point?



The point is that those items are not part of "Antenna Theory: The
Science" but are a large part of "Antenna theory: The Art". Art has been
talking as if they are one and the same.

Something you could answer if you can. I am planning to install a dipole
antenna in NVIS configuration adjacent to a mobile home type structure.
The wire will be within about 10 to 15 feet of the metal covered
structure. How much will the metal warp the radiation pattern of the
antenna. It will be in the 75 to 60 meter bands.

Dave WD9BDZ

[email protected] November 17th 08 11:45 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
David G. Nagel wrote:
wrote:
David G. Nagel wrote:

The last time that I built an antenna I used the formula to get the
appropriate length then I had to adjust it to obtain the optimal
readings for the frequency I was using.


Did "the formula" take into account any insulation, conductor resistivity,
conductor diameter, height above ground, characteristics of the ground,
and objects in the near field including supports?

If not, what is your point?



The point is that those items are not part of "Antenna Theory: The
Science" but are a large part of "Antenna theory: The Art". Art has been
talking as if they are one and the same.


Science is fully accounting for all variables and their effects giving
you exact answers.

Art is experience and rules of thumb that get you close enough.


Something you could answer if you can. I am planning to install a dipole
antenna in NVIS configuration adjacent to a mobile home type structure.
The wire will be within about 10 to 15 feet of the metal covered
structure. How much will the metal warp the radiation pattern of the
antenna. It will be in the 75 to 60 meter bands.

Dave WD9BDZ


I can't but it should be easy enough to model in EZNEC.


--
Jim Pennino

Remove .spam.sux to reply.

[email protected] November 18th 08 12:27 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Nov 17, 3:49*pm, "David G. Nagel"
wrote:


Something you could answer if you can. I am planning to install a dipole
antenna in NVIS configuration adjacent to a mobile home type structure.
The wire will be within about 10 to 15 feet of the metal covered
structure. How much will the metal warp the radiation pattern of the
antenna. It will be in the 75 to 60 meter bands.

Dave WD9BDZ


I don't know about warping the pattern so much as making it possibly
hard to tune. You can expect some pretty serious coupling to all
that metal. So expect to have to prune it to a good match, and
maybe vary the exact tie off points of the dipole to move it a few
feet. Sometimes just a few feet can mean quite a bit of difference
in tuning.
As far as NVIS use, I wouldn't worry about the pattern too much.
It may skew it a bit, but I doubt it would really be much of a
problem.



David G. Nagel November 18th 08 12:58 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
wrote:
On Nov 17, 3:49 pm, "David G. Nagel"
wrote:

Something you could answer if you can. I am planning to install a dipole
antenna in NVIS configuration adjacent to a mobile home type structure.
The wire will be within about 10 to 15 feet of the metal covered
structure. How much will the metal warp the radiation pattern of the
antenna. It will be in the 75 to 60 meter bands.

Dave WD9BDZ


I don't know about warping the pattern so much as making it possibly
hard to tune. You can expect some pretty serious coupling to all
that metal. So expect to have to prune it to a good match, and
maybe vary the exact tie off points of the dipole to move it a few
feet. Sometimes just a few feet can mean quite a bit of difference
in tuning.
As far as NVIS use, I wouldn't worry about the pattern too much.
It may skew it a bit, but I doubt it would really be much of a
problem.



Thanks, your information is pretty much what I expected. The antenna
will be off the long side of the trailer and I didn't know if the NVIS
pattern would favor one direction or the other. I need a west favoring
direction.

Dave WD0BDZ

Roy Lewallen November 18th 08 04:41 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
David G. Nagel wrote:
wrote:
David G. Nagel wrote:

The last time that I built an antenna I used the formula to get the
appropriate length then I had to adjust it to obtain the optimal
readings for the frequency I was using.


Did "the formula" take into account any insulation, conductor
resistivity,
conductor diameter, height above ground, characteristics of the ground,
and objects in the near field including supports?

If not, what is your point?


The point is that those items are not part of "Antenna Theory: The
Science" but are a large part of "Antenna theory: The Art". . .


I disagree. Antenna operation (or "theory") is dictated by science. How
the mentioned factors affect antenna performance can all be calculated
from well established, known scientific principles -- no "art" is required.

However, there are some ways where art does get into the picture.
Practical antenna design usually requires tradeoffs, and there isn't
necessarily one optimum solution. Weighing the tradeoffs, often
including cost and time, requires knowledge and skill, and is a creative
process that could properly be described as art -- although the more
science you know, the bigger the bag of tricks you'll have for your
"art" project. And there are often factors which, although completely
deterministic in principle, aren't well enough known or are too complex
to practically include in calculations. There, the skill or "art" comes
in having a sufficient knowledge of the likely effects of those factors
to choose or adjust the design accordingly.

What a lot of people call the "art" of antenna design is just a
substitute for understanding. If you don't understand the underlying
science or how to apply it, the only tool you have is Kentucky windage
and guesswork, often called "art" as opposed to real understanding.
While people can very often arrive at a usable solution by using nearly
all "art" and little "science", they have more and better solutions to
choose from as they replace some of that "art" with "science".

Roy Lewallen, W7EL

Sal M. Onella November 18th 08 05:53 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 

"David G. Nagel" wrote in message
...
Richard Harrison wrote:
Dave wrote:
"High power coaxial transmission lines have hollow center conductors."

Yes, and the metal which could have filled the hollow space would add no
conductivity at HF.

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


Ever seen the coax used on TV transmission lines? In rough numbers is is
a pipe about 6" in diameter with another pipe about 1" in diameter held
centered inside the larger one by spacers.


Yup. Also applies to rigid coax used for 400 MHz Naval radars.



J. B. Wood November 18th 08 12:01 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
In article tonline, Roy
Lewallen wrote:

I disagree. Antenna operation (or "theory") is dictated by science. How
the mentioned factors affect antenna performance can all be calculated
from well established, known scientific principles -- no "art" is required.


Hello, Roy and all. While I aggree with the above I think one has to keep
in mind that 50 years ago there weren't software MoM (e.g. NEC) and FDTD
tools around to implement calculations that don't lend themselves to
pencil-and-paper calculation. As a result back then there was
considerable "art" (I would call it engineering) involved in antenna
design. Hams, too, were coming up with many practical designs back then
as well as now. Practical experience was important then and still is.

However, there are some ways where art does get into the picture.
Practical antenna design usually requires tradeoffs, and there isn't
necessarily one optimum solution. Weighing the tradeoffs, often
including cost and time, requires knowledge and skill, and is a creative
process that could properly be described as art -- although the more
science you know, the bigger the bag of tricks you'll have for your
"art" project. And there are often factors which, although completely
deterministic in principle, aren't well enough known or are too complex
to practically include in calculations. There, the skill or "art" comes
in having a sufficient knowledge of the likely effects of those factors
to choose or adjust the design accordingly.


I think you've just summed up what engineering is all about. Mathematics
is an exact science; engineering is not.


What a lot of people call the "art" of antenna design is just a
substitute for understanding. If you don't understand the underlying
science or how to apply it, the only tool you have is Kentucky windage
and guesswork, often called "art" as opposed to real understanding.
While people can very often arrive at a usable solution by using nearly
all "art" and little "science", they have more and better solutions to
choose from as they replace some of that "art" with "science".


That's the difference between hobbyist tinkering and engineering. It's
what allowed the Wright Brothers to be successful when others (who may
have been close to success) failed. The Wrights took the time to
understand the science/physics, performed pertinent experiments and
meticulously collected and analyzed data. These endeavors set them apart
from their comtemporaries in pursuit of powered, heavier-than-air flight.
The Wrights were much more than bicycle mechanics; in their "off" time
they were (aeronautical) engineers. Sincerely,

John Wood (Code 5550) e-mail:
Naval Research Laboratory
4555 Overlook Avenue, SW
Washington, DC 20375-5337

Dave[_18_] November 18th 08 01:53 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
wrote:
David G. Nagel wrote:
wrote:
David G. Nagel wrote:

The last time that I built an antenna I used the formula to get the
appropriate length then I had to adjust it to obtain the optimal
readings for the frequency I was using.
Did "the formula" take into account any insulation, conductor resistivity,
conductor diameter, height above ground, characteristics of the ground,
and objects in the near field including supports?

If not, what is your point?


The point is that those items are not part of "Antenna Theory: The
Science" but are a large part of "Antenna theory: The Art". Art has been
talking as if they are one and the same.


Science is fully accounting for all variables and their effects giving
you exact answers.

Art is experience and rules of thumb that get you close enough.

As I understand it, science is trying ideas out to see what happens in
the real world. That would involve "experience" to a certain degree, as
an "educated guess" is involved in the design of the experiment.

John Smith November 18th 08 05:05 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
J. B. Wood wrote:

...
Hello, Roy and all. While I aggree with the above I think one has to keep
in mind that 50 years ago there weren't software MoM (e.g. NEC) and FDTD
tools around to implement calculations that don't lend themselves to
pencil-and-paper calculation. As a result back then there was
considerable "art" (I would call it engineering) involved in antenna
design. Hams, too, were coming up with many practical designs back then
as well as now. Practical experience was important then and still is.
...
John Wood (Code 5550) e-mail:
Naval Research Laboratory
4555 Overlook Avenue, SW
Washington, DC 20375-5337


Your points are well taken here.

However, I do believe there is a lot of "art" involved. We don't even
know what our signals are really composed of. We don't even really know
how propagation and movement of our signals takes place though the
medium which transports them; And, indeed, we don't even know the
medium through which they travel ... if not for brilliant and "artful"
men, this never would have occurred.

If this all does not make men stand in awe and wonder of these artistic
accomplishment and beauty of engineering achievements, I just don't know
what would!

Our imaginations have allowed us to reach out and use powers far beyond
the horizons of our vision. Sometime in the future, we will even refine
all of this ... as our vision(s) become clearer.

Warm regards,
JS

Art Unwin November 18th 08 05:36 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Nov 18, 11:05*am, John Smith wrote:
J. B. Wood wrote:
...
Hello, Roy and all. *While I aggree with the above I think one has to keep
in mind that 50 years ago there weren't software MoM (e.g. NEC) and FDTD
tools around to implement calculations that don't lend themselves to
pencil-and-paper calculation. *As a result back then there was
considerable "art" (I would call it engineering) involved in antenna
design. *Hams, too, were coming up with many practical designs back then
as well as now. *Practical experience was important then and still is..
...
John Wood (Code 5550) * * * *e-mail: * * * * * * * * * *
Naval Research Laboratory
4555 Overlook Avenue, SW
Washington, DC 20375-5337


Your points are well taken here.

However, I do believe there is a lot of "art" involved. *We don't even
know what our signals are really composed of. *We don't even really know
how propagation and movement of our signals takes place though the
medium which transports them; *And, indeed, we don't even know the
medium through which they travel ... if not for brilliant and "artful"
men, this never would have occurred.

If this all does not make men stand in awe and wonder of these artistic
accomplishment and beauty of engineering achievements, I just don't know
what would!

Our imaginations have allowed us to reach out and use powers far beyond
the horizons of our vision. *Sometime in the future, we will even refine
all of this ... as our vision(s) become clearer.

Warm regards,
JS


Science is the use of known laws to determine fault or to pursue a
predefined result.
Art is to follow intuitive ideas in the hope of producing an
acceptable result

John Smith November 18th 08 05:56 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
Art Unwin wrote:

...
Science is the use of known laws to determine fault or to pursue a
predefined result.
Art is to follow intuitive ideas in the hope of producing an
acceptable result


Point well taken ... Einstein seemed to have a real "art" of predicting
which areas would bear fruit, and a path to follow to deduce their inner
workings.

Regards,
JS

Dave[_18_] November 19th 08 02:08 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
Dave wrote:
wrote:
David G. Nagel wrote:
wrote:
David G. Nagel wrote:

The last time that I built an antenna I used the formula to get the
appropriate length then I had to adjust it to obtain the optimal
readings for the frequency I was using.
Did "the formula" take into account any insulation, conductor
resistivity,
conductor diameter, height above ground, characteristics of the ground,
and objects in the near field including supports?

If not, what is your point?

The point is that those items are not part of "Antenna Theory: The
Science" but are a large part of "Antenna theory: The Art". Art has
been talking as if they are one and the same.


Science is fully accounting for all variables and their effects giving
you exact answers.

Art is experience and rules of thumb that get you close enough.

As I understand it, science is trying ideas out to see what happens in
the real world. That would involve "experience" to a certain degree, as
an "educated guess" is involved in the design of the experiment.


And one could say the "design of the experiment" could be an art.

Michael Coslo November 19th 08 05:46 PM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
Roy Lewallen wrote:

What a lot of people call the "art" of antenna design is just a
substitute for understanding. If you don't understand the underlying
science or how to apply it, the only tool you have is Kentucky windage
and guesswork, often called "art" as opposed to real understanding.
While people can very often arrive at a usable solution by using nearly
all "art" and little "science", they have more and better solutions to
choose from as they replace some of that "art" with "science".



What I have found is that the antennas I design tend to mirror the
software. The times they have not, I can usually look around and find
the thing that causes it, maybe the height I ended up at wasn't the one
used for the design, maybe a metal structure, ground characteristics
were not the same. etc.

I think we attribute to "art" that which we do not know at the time. As
we know more, it all turns into science.

- 73 de Mike N3LI -

JosephKK[_2_] November 27th 08 01:39 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 23:30:08 GMT, "Dave" wrote:


"JIMMIE" wrote in message
...
Isnt this all a little bit like acknowleging someone who is causing
intentional interference on the bands?


yeah, but not like someone who is nasty, more like someone who is funny and
keeps blabbering on saying more and more ridiculous things.


Still QRN is QRN. I just do not enjoy noise as well as i enjoy the
desired signals.


JosephKK[_2_] November 27th 08 01:43 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 21:44:07 +0000, Dave wrote:

Richard Harrison wrote:
Dave wrote:
"High power coaxial transmission lines have hollow center conductors."

Yes, and the metal which could have filled the hollow space would add no
conductivity at HF.

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


Power handling and efficiency increase as the frequency decreases; a
solid center conductor doesn't help at LF either.

http://www.myat.com/index.html


As a matter of fact skin depth tends to keep power conductors (50/60
Hz) below 1 inch (25 mm) diameter. It becomes easier and cheaper to
"quad them up" (four conductors a couple of hand spans apart).


JosephKK[_2_] November 27th 08 01:59 AM

"Unwashed" hams and "washed" hams
 
On Sun, 16 Nov 2008 15:14:23 -0600, (Richard
Harrison) wrote:

Art wrote:
"Einstein may well have been correct even tho not aware of discovries
found after his death."

Wouldn`t anyone like to be aware of all the discoveries made before his
death?

Einstein said something like: "Keep it simple, but not too simple!"

Scientists have in many instances followed Einstein`s advice and reduced
things to simplest terms. Maxwell`s equations as simplified and
explained by Heaviside have been used to successfully predict EM
behavior for a century.


Just to be picky, Heaviside predates Einstein:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliver_Heaviside

They give the answers needed so there has been
no great search for a replacement.

The research at CERN on colliding beams is more likely of interest to
those working with ionizing radiation than to those working with the
nonionizing type we use in radio telecommunications.

There is and was agreement among many with Kraus when he wrote on page
37 of the 3rd edition of "Antennas":
"Although a charge moving with uniform velocity along a straight
conductor does not radiate, a charge moving back and forth in simple
harmonic motion along the conductor is subject to acceleration (and
deceleration) and radiates."

An interesting view of the mechanism of radiation is given by B.
Whitfield Griffith, Jr. on page 315 of "Radio-Electronic Transmission
Fundamentals".

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI



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