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-   -   VHF FM Radio Antenna Construction? (https://www.radiobanter.com/antenna/139717-vhf-fm-radio-antenna-construction.html)

Dave[_18_] December 31st 08 02:16 PM

VHF FM Radio Antenna Construction?
 
Nigel Molesworth wrote:
On Mon, 29 Dec 2008 10:51:19 -0600, "Rollie" wrote:

Shakesphere makes good antennas for marine use.


In my experience, add the word "marine" and charge double the price.

I need to mount this antenna inside, so it does not have to be robust.


You have not stated the frequencies you need this for.

Richard Harrison December 31st 08 04:25 PM

VHF FM Radio Antenna Construction?
 
Nigel M. wrote:
"What can I do?"

You are installing an FM receiving antewnna inside. Go for a twinlead
dipole about 5 feet long and accept the received signals you get. Range
is line of sight so the nearby stations with high antennas will probably
be received satisfactorily. MFJ may sell such a dipole readymade.

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


Nigel Molesworth December 31st 08 04:58 PM

VHF FM Radio Antenna Construction?
 
On Wed, 31 Dec 2008 10:25:15 -0600, (Richard
Harrison) wrote:

Go for a twinlead dipole about 5 feet long


Like I said in the post you replied to, I have about half this.


Nigel Molesworth December 31st 08 05:04 PM

VHF FM Radio Antenna Construction?
 
On Wed, 31 Dec 2008 14:16:57 +0000, Dave wrote:

You have not stated the frequencies you need this for.


Is there more than one VHF FM broadcast band then? I guess 88MHz to 108MHz.

I don't think I've made my problem clear: I don't have space to mount a 1.5m
antenna, hence my OP "Modern cars seem to have much shorter aerials ..."

I've got about 75cm of headroom, so I need to use a short antenna, like they
have on cars. So how are they made to be short?


David G. Nagel December 31st 08 05:54 PM

VHF FM Radio Antenna Construction?
 
Nigel Molesworth wrote:
On Mon, 29 Dec 2008 10:51:19 -0600, "Rollie" wrote:

Shakesphere makes good antennas for marine use.


In my experience, add the word "marine" and charge double the price.

I need to mount this antenna inside, so it does not have to be robust.

Most "MARINE" VHF antenna's are vertical coaxial dipoles.

David G. Nagel December 31st 08 05:57 PM

VHF FM Radio Antenna Construction?
 
Nigel Molesworth wrote:
On Wed, 31 Dec 2008 14:16:57 +0000, Dave wrote:

You have not stated the frequencies you need this for.


Is there more than one VHF FM broadcast band then? I guess 88MHz to 108MHz.

I don't think I've made my problem clear: I don't have space to mount a 1.5m
antenna, hence my OP "Modern cars seem to have much shorter aerials ..."

I've got about 75cm of headroom, so I need to use a short antenna, like they
have on cars. So how are they made to be short?

Get a copy of the ARRL Antenna book. Look up VHF antenna's. You can make
a 1/4 wave antenna directly or you can add a coil of wire to either end
or the center of a shorter length of wire. The Antenna book will give
you the details and some antenna theory at the same time.

Dave WD9BDZ

Dave Platt December 31st 08 07:01 PM

VHF FM Radio Antenna Construction?
 
Go for a twinlead dipole about 5 feet long

Like I said in the post you replied to, I have about half this.


Try starting with a twinlead dipole of this length, and shape it into
a near-circle with around 6" between the ends of the arms.

This will give you a vaguely-omnidirectional pattern, using an antenna
which fits into a 2' circle.

--
Dave Platt AE6EO
Friends of Jade Warrior home page: http://www.radagast.org/jade-warrior
I do _not_ wish to receive unsolicited commercial email, and I will
boycott any company which has the gall to send me such ads!

John Smith December 31st 08 08:43 PM

VHF FM Radio Antenna Construction?
 
Nigel Molesworth wrote:
On Wed, 31 Dec 2008 14:16:57 +0000, Dave wrote:

You have not stated the frequencies you need this for.


Is there more than one VHF FM broadcast band then? I guess 88MHz to 108MHz.

I don't think I've made my problem clear: I don't have space to mount a 1.5m
antenna, hence my OP "Modern cars seem to have much shorter aerials ..."

I've got about 75cm of headroom, so I need to use a short antenna, like they
have on cars. So how are they made to be short?


The whip(s) on my FM receiver(s) seem(s) to demonstrate a complete
disregard for polarization, lay it horizontal, it works well, stand it
up vertically--it works well, sometimes a positive change in signal can
be had, sometimes not, sometimes an improvement--sometimes not. I have
not done a thorough study, but it all seems completely random, location,
nearby metal objects, structures, etc., most likely, contribute to all
this, also ... but, I hazard to guess, that quite often, polarization
gets "screwed" up on the way to the receiving antenna.

Currently, I have a 1/2 wave DLM (distributed load monopole -- Robert
Vincent) up in the attic which provides input to a homemade preamp
utilizing a MMIC device. Most of the time, the preamp is not used ...
however, I do kick it in because, I am in a poor location to receive NPR
and it makes the difference in being able to receive a low power, local
college station satisfactorily.

Of all the antennas I have tried, this just simply works the most
satisfactorily for me. It would be possible to construct the DLM in a
dipole configuration and run it horizontal, but, like I stated, I just
don't have all that much faith in that paying all that much attention to
polarization, at FM broadcast freqs, will provide a great benefit(s.)

And, of course, others' mileage may vary ...

But, for a cheap quick fix, the folded dipole, already suggested, helps.

Regards,
JS

Richard Harrison December 31st 08 08:56 PM

VHF FM Radio Antenna Construction?
 
Nigel Molesworth wrote:
"I don`t have space to mount a 1.5 m. antenna--."

In any direction? Well Nigel is in luck anyway as a quarterwave antenna
worked against a counterpoise or groundplane workes about as well as a
halfwave vertical antenna. Automobile antennas work as a vertical over a
groundplane of sorts. If the antenna is too short, it picks up less
signal but the receiver usually is quiet and has surplus gain so the
problem is unimportant.

Only 75 cm or 30 inches is required for 1/4-wavelength which is resonant
at 100 MHz over a good ground of the right sort.

As few as two 30-in. wires laid horizontally in opposite directions may
serve as a counterpoise to a 30-in. vertical antenna.

Receiving antennas are usually very tolerant but need to be kept away
from large noise sources.

Best regards, Richard Harrison, KB5WZI


Dave[_18_] January 1st 09 12:09 AM

VHF FM Radio Antenna Construction?
 
Nigel Molesworth wrote:
On Wed, 31 Dec 2008 14:16:57 +0000, Dave wrote:

You have not stated the frequencies you need this for.


Is there more than one VHF FM broadcast band then? I guess 88MHz to 108MHz.

I don't think I've made my problem clear: I don't have space to mount a 1.5m
antenna, hence my OP "Modern cars seem to have much shorter aerials ..."

I've got about 75cm of headroom, so I need to use a short antenna, like they
have on cars. So how are they made to be short?


http://www.elecfree.com/electronic/a...nna-by-mpf102/


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