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#11
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Jim Lux wrote:
But the important thing is that there's an equal number of positive and negative charges floating around there, so there's zero net charge. An possible radiated field from a negatively charged electron will be exactly matched by the opposite field from a positively charged something else. Does that mean a column of salt water could not be used as an antenna? -- 73, Cecil, IEEE, OOTC, http://www.w5dxp.com |
#12
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On Mon, 06 Jul 2009 13:19:09 -0500, Cecil Moore wrote:
Jim Lux wrote: But the important thing is that there's an equal number of positive and negative charges floating around there, so there's zero net charge. An possible radiated field from a negatively charged electron will be exactly matched by the opposite field from a positively charged something else. Does that mean a column of salt water could not be used as an antenna? It just means that moving the water back and forth won't cause radiation. Waves on the surface of the ocean don't make radio signals. (C'mon, Cecil. You knew the answer to your question, didn't you? ;-) ) The column of water will conduct a current, which will radiate, but I think I'd rather use copper or aluminum :-) -- Rich |
#13
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Rich Griffiths wrote:
(C'mon, Cecil. You knew the answer to your question, didn't you? ;-) ) Actually, I had never thought about it. I assumed that any conductor would radiate. I've been working on a particle beam that ionizes 33 feet of air for use as an efficient mobile antenna on 40m. Have I been wasting my time? -- 73, Cecil, IEEE, OOTC, http://www.w5dxp.com |
#14
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![]() "Cecil Moore" wrote I've been working on a particle beam that ionizes 33 feet of air for use as an efficient mobile antenna on 40m. Have I been wasting my time? Unless you can stuff that antenna into a container the size of two shoe-boxes, and achieve a 9 point something dBi gain on 160M at the same time, yeah, you're wasting time. Art's already beat you to it. And Art's antenna doesn't care one never-mind about the phase information in the standing wave current ;) good luck in the contest. Mike W5CHR Memphis |
#15
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On Mon, 06 Jul 2009 15:39:34 -0500, Cecil Moore wrote:
snip I've been working on a particle beam that ionizes 33 feet of air for use as an efficient mobile antenna on 40m. Have I been wasting my time? Wasting your time? Heavens no! That would be WAY cool! Even if it didn't work as an antenna, think how exciting it would be for birds, people watching the highway from overpasses, .... -- Rich |
#16
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![]() "Cecil Moore" wrote in message ... Jim Lux wrote: But the important thing is that there's an equal number of positive and negative charges floating around there, so there's zero net charge. An possible radiated field from a negatively charged electron will be exactly matched by the opposite field from a positively charged something else. Does that mean a column of salt water could not be used as an antenna? If a VEE antenna were formed of two hoses, these "elements" could be partially filled with brine and tuned by draining or adding brine. The metal fittings on the lower ends of the VEE elements would be the feedpoint. Reductio ad absurdum LXXIII, Sal |
#17
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Sal M. Onella wrote:
"Cecil Moore" wrote in message ... Jim Lux wrote: But the important thing is that there's an equal number of positive and negative charges floating around there, so there's zero net charge. An possible radiated field from a negatively charged electron will be exactly matched by the opposite field from a positively charged something else. Does that mean a column of salt water could not be used as an antenna? If a VEE antenna were formed of two hoses, these "elements" could be partially filled with brine and tuned by draining or adding brine. The metal fittings on the lower ends of the VEE elements would be the feedpoint. been done, been patented too, I think. (conductive liquid as a changeable antenna element) |
#18
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![]() "Jim Lux" wrote in message ... snip If a VEE antenna were formed of two hoses, these "elements" could be partially filled with brine and tuned by draining or adding brine. The metal fittings on the lower ends of the VEE elements would be the feedpoint. been done, been patented too, I think. (conductive liquid as a changeable antenna element) Aw, phooey! I never get to invent ANYTHING! |
#19
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Richard:
Actually [cfr: Feynman's Lectures on Physics] it is not the acceleration of charge that produces photons (radiation), rather it is the rate of change of the acceleration of charge that results in radiation. As we all know, 'velocity' v is the rate of change of distance or space s, expressed in terms of the differential calculus this would be written in scaler form as (v = ds/dt) while 'acceleration' a is the rate of change of velocity v, (e.g. a = dv/dt = d(ds/dt)/dt). In Engineering and Physics, the next level of differential change or rate of change of acceleration is usually termed 'jerk'. Jerk j then is j = da/dt. Jerk is not often mentioned in elementary presentations of mechanics, but as far as I know even with more in depth presentations there are apparently no 'standard' terms for higher derivates of distance change than jerk. [distance, velocity, acceleration, jerk, and then...] Since, like their relative, the exponential functions, the sinusoidal functions, sine, cosine, etc... "sort of" replicate each other every time they are differentiated the higher order differentials of each such function 'look' simply like a scaled version of the other derivatives. Thus, for sinusoidal waveforms, which are the usual functional form assumed for most Engineering work, it is relatively easy for one to come up with a mathematical expression which provides exact values for radiation levels in terms of charge acceleration instead of charge jerk. Since of course if the charge velocity is sinusoidal, so is the acceleration and so is the jerk. Notwithstanding that there are well known formulas that relate radiation levels to charge acceleration for sinusoidal waveforms, it is not charge acceleration per se that causes radiation. Charge jerk causes radiation. If one desires an exact formulation for radiation caused by charge motion then perforce to be exact for general non-sinusoidal waveshapes such formulae must be related to charge jerk not acceleration. If you do not have access to Feynman' Lectures on Physics (I believe he discusses this in Vol. 3) there was a recent more accessible discussion of this topic by the editor of QEX in an article published in QEX several years ago. -- Pete k1po -- Indialantic, FL "Richard" wrote in message ... Is it not true that if I were able to accelerate my cup of coffee at light speeds at a frequency of 14Mhz my cup of coffee would radiate a 14Mhz carrier? |
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