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On 6 Sep, 15:09, Cecil Moore wrote:
skk203 wrote: Could anybody let me know how to contruct a bulun to match a longwire antenna to a receiver. A step by step guide would be appreciated as I am a non technical person. The design impedance of a balun is determined by taking the square root of (the input impedance multiplied by the output impedance). Do you know the output impedance? -- I think that the OP is not referring to a balun, but instead to an 'un- un'. This is, in this application, a 9:1 impedance transformer used to 'match' a long(ish) wire to 50 or 75 ohms. A typical use is with an inverted-L antenna, where the feedpoint is remote from the house, and coax is used to bring the signal back to the shack. The advantage of this arrangement is that the antenna usually picks up much less interference from domestic electrical sources. It's essentially a receive-only device, but can be used for low power transmit (so I'm told). The transformer is usually wound with a 3:1 turns ratio, on a ferrite ring or rod and, using the correct grade of ferrite and actual number of turns, it is possible to obtain a frequency range of 1 to 30MHz (ie the whole of MW and SW spectrum). Of course, the 'matching' is only approximate. It's just that, at most frequencies, the insertion of the transformer provides a better match between the coax and the antenna than you would have if there was simply a direct connection. It makes no attempt to be an antenna tuner. For some information, may I direct the OP to a recent thread in this newsgroup (1 August), the subject of which was "UNUN Cores?How To Wind?". The OP was "Greg ". And then there's Google. There are a few useful links he http://groups.google.com/group/rec.radio.shortwave/msg/ 1abc6a2bf8acc12d |
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