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On Sep 7, 7:03*pm, Jim Lux wrote:
K1TTT wrote: On Sep 6, 11:41 pm, Art Unwin wrote: On Sep 6, 2:00 pm, Roy Lewallen wrote: On 9/6/2010 8:59 AM, K1TTT wrote: magnetic coupling to the stream seems kind of odd, but it appears to work for him. *i wonder what happens if you go qro? *i would expect some heating of the water and maybe even some ionization or corona that might cause instability in the stream. *i would also guess the tuning would be difficult in high winds. Wind would seem to be a weak point. The top of the conductive stream would dissipate at different heights depending on the wind velocity, so a gusty wind would be constantly altering the effective antenna length. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Part of the speal given talked about the scarecity of real estate for the many antennas on ships! Why don't they use non frequency dependent antennas so antennas can be shared, especially when in combat? And what do submarines use for antennas when in the stealth mode? i would tell you, but then i would have to kill you! Naahhh.. everyone knows they drag an insulated wire, which is why NEC was updated some years ago to handle insulated wires in a conductive medium. Now.. when their periscope is up, indeed, there's a lot of special stuff that goes into shared apertures. *Look to the work of Jaumann in WWII.. And with sharing apertures.. it's not so much non-frequency dependent radiators that is the problem, it's isolation between the Tx and Rx. Multimegawatt pulses from your radar tend to raise cain with your sensitive receiver, even if your diplexer does have 100dB isolation. Finally, it is challenging to make something that can efficiently radiate at a frequency while not reflecting that same frequency (i.e. re-radiating). *Brings a whole new meaning to "match at the feedpoint" when your RCS has to be a tiny, tiny fraction of the physical size. (for reference, the RCS of a resonant dipole with shorted feed is about 0.2 lambda^2) As it happens I bought a nuclear submarine radio transmitter with only a few hours on it. It is a tube version so I assume the reason that it saw so little service was when they determined solid state was not an issue. Just for kicks today I put together 3 rolls of 50 conductor tape in series without unrolling them so the assembly was about 12 inches tall and 8 inches dia where as the antenna on the tower is about the size of a bow and arrow target and good for all bands without being frequency sensitive. Now the quick and dirty one was really 50 wires in parallel placed in series with end fed on two outside wires. Now it was only good down to and including 20 metres while sitting on the table next to the radio in a very cluttered shack with lots of equipment and on top of that it had no shield so you can't hang your hat on those results because of proximetry effect and other short cuts taken and yet the non frequency side of it is fully evident. So for a submarine or a ship in combat the long wire would leave an observable trace even when below the surface as the long wire will rise. Same goes for ships that have radiators in the double or triple figures where when damaged control can be transfered to other non frequency sensitive antennas. I served in the Army so I have little knoweledge as to what goes on in the Navy and thus the question posed. Certainly such a antenna would be a lot more stealth like than the water jet stream proposed on U tube or even a long wire leaving a trail on the surface for aircraft to zero upon. Regards Art |
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