Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #1   Report Post  
Old May 13th 04, 06:05 PM
Theplanters95
 
Posts: n/a
Default 80 m short end feed

The article in the May 2004 issue of QST on ppg 28. It is for a shortened end
fed 1/2 wave 80 meter antenna. How well does this antenna perform.

Will it be an effective multiband antenna for 80m - 10m? I have no way of
modeling the antenna and am not sure how to model it. Can somebody model it
and let me know how it works as a multiband? Will performance change if it is
made into an inverted "L" with the vertical section about 10-20ft high and the
horizontal section about 20' off the ground. I am interested in NVIS on 80/40
and dx on the higher bands.

Randy KA4NMA
  #2   Report Post  
Old May 13th 04, 09:44 PM
Cecil Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Theplanters95 wrote:
The article in the May 2004 issue of QST on ppg 28. It is for a shortened end
fed 1/2 wave 80 meter antenna. How well does this antenna perform.
Will it be an effective multiband antenna for 80m - 10m?


Here is a rule of thumb that you can take to the bank. If an shortened
80m antenna has loading coils, it will not perform well on the higher
bands. Why? XL=2*pi*f*L - do the math. XL *increases* proportional
to frequency. For antenna efficiency, you NEVER want XL to be more
than you need. And there's something called self-resonance where
XL=self-XC, a terribly lossy condition where the coil current is
sky high.

This is one of tricks that Mother Nature plays on us hams. XL goes
the "wrong" way with frequency but (pardon my Russian) "tough ****sky",
that's the only way it goes.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



-----= Posted via Newsfeeds.Com, Uncensored Usenet News =-----
http://www.newsfeeds.com - The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World!
-----== Over 100,000 Newsgroups - 19 Different Servers! =-----
  #3   Report Post  
Old May 13th 04, 09:52 PM
Jim Kelley
 
Posts: n/a
Default



Cecil Moore wrote:

Theplanters95 wrote:
The article in the May 2004 issue of QST on ppg 28. It is for a shortened end
fed 1/2 wave 80 meter antenna. How well does this antenna perform.
Will it be an effective multiband antenna for 80m - 10m?


Here is a rule of thumb that you can take to the bank. If an shortened
80m antenna has loading coils, it will not perform well on the higher
bands. Why? XL=2*pi*f*L - do the math. XL *increases* proportional
to frequency. For antenna efficiency, you NEVER want XL to be more
than you need. And there's something called self-resonance where
XL=self-XC, a terribly lossy condition where the coil current is
sky high.


This is one of tricks that Mother Nature plays on us hams. XL goes
the "wrong" way with frequency but (pardon my Russian) "tough ****sky",
that's the only way it goes.


Could a loading coil be used more like a trap?

73, ac6xg
  #4   Report Post  
Old May 17th 04, 08:09 PM
Theplanters95
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Hi Cecil,

Would the coil act as a trap and only the first 32 ft be used on the other
bands?
  #5   Report Post  
Old May 18th 04, 12:10 AM
Jim Kelley
 
Posts: n/a
Default



Cecil Moore wrote:

Jim Kelley wrote:

Cecil Moore wrote:
This is one of tricks that Mother Nature plays on us hams. XL goes
the "wrong" way with frequency but (pardon my Russian) "tough ****sky",
that's the only way it goes.


Could a loading coil be used more like a trap?


Traps are a different subject. Self-resonant coils should only
be used at a current minimum point. IMO, they are much too lossy
to be used at a current maximum point.


But a trap needn't be any more self-resonant and lossy that a loading
coil. A loading coil could function as both if it were in the proper
position for the upper band(s). No?

73, Jim AC6XG


  #6   Report Post  
Old May 18th 04, 12:18 AM
Cecil Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Jim Kelley wrote:

Cecil Moore wrote:
This is one of tricks that Mother Nature plays on us hams. XL goes
the "wrong" way with frequency but (pardon my Russian) "tough ****sky",
that's the only way it goes.


Could a loading coil be used more like a trap?


Traps are a different subject. Self-resonant coils should only
be used at a current minimum point. IMO, they are much too lossy
to be used at a current maximum point.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



-----= Posted via Newsfeeds.Com, Uncensored Usenet News =-----
http://www.newsfeeds.com - The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World!
-----== Over 100,000 Newsgroups - 19 Different Servers! =-----
  #7   Report Post  
Old May 18th 04, 01:41 AM
Cecil Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Jim Kelley wrote:

Cecil Moore wrote:
Traps are a different subject. Self-resonant coils should only
be used at a current minimum point. IMO, they are much too lossy
to be used at a current maximum point.


But a trap needn't be any more self-resonant and lossy that a loading
coil. A loading coil could function as both if it were in the proper
position for the upper band(s). No?


I'm not sure about "both". It's more than obvious that a resonant
coil+cap will (almost) always be more efficient than a self-resonant
coil.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



-----= Posted via Newsfeeds.Com, Uncensored Usenet News =-----
http://www.newsfeeds.com - The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World!
-----== Over 100,000 Newsgroups - 19 Different Servers! =-----
  #8   Report Post  
Old May 18th 04, 02:41 AM
Jim Kelley
 
Posts: n/a
Default



Cecil Moore wrote:

Jim Kelley wrote:

Cecil Moore wrote:
Traps are a different subject. Self-resonant coils should only
be used at a current minimum point. IMO, they are much too lossy
to be used at a current maximum point.


But a trap needn't be any more self-resonant and lossy that a loading
coil. A loading coil could function as both if it were in the proper
position for the upper band(s). No?


I'm not sure about "both".


What would it take to get you to be sure about it?

It's more than obvious that a resonant
coil+cap will (almost) always be more efficient than a self-resonant
coil.


And I though it more than obvious that a series inductor could function
as a low pass filter.

73, Jim ac6xg
  #9   Report Post  
Old May 18th 04, 07:18 AM
OK1SIP
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Could a loading coil be used more like a trap?

Traps are a different subject. Self-resonant coils should only
be used at a current minimum point. IMO, they are much too lossy
to be used at a current maximum point.


IMHO a trap behaves like a disconnection (high series impedance) at
its resonant frequency, effectively shortening the antenna wire. It
behaves as a loading coil at any lower frequency. For example a
trapped 40 + 80 metres dipole is shorter than a full-size single-band
80 metres one due to the loading effect of the traps. The losses in a
trap on LOWER THAN RESONANT frequencies are an issue, of course - the
trap is placed off a minimum current point at these frequencies !
Maybe coax traps (e.g. http://members.shaw.ca/ve6yp/CoaxTrap.html)
would be fine ?

73 Ivan OK1SIP
  #10   Report Post  
Old May 18th 04, 07:19 PM
Cecil Moore
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Jim Kelley wrote:
What would it take to get you to be sure about it?


If "loading coil" and "trap" had the same definition?

And I thought it more than obvious that a series inductor could function
as a low pass filter.


My point exactly. Hence the previous rule of thumb
stated two different ways.

1. Don't use a 75m loading coil while operating on
higher frequencies.

2. Don't use a low-pass filter on *operating* frequencies
above its passband.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



-----= Posted via Newsfeeds.Com, Uncensored Usenet News =-----
http://www.newsfeeds.com - The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World!
-----== Over 100,000 Newsgroups - 19 Different Servers! =-----
Reply
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules

Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
G5RV.... feed TonyWard Antenna 7 April 20th 04 06:51 PM
Horizintal loop with two feed points? T.E.O Antenna 5 April 9th 04 12:16 AM
SWR Meter for very short ballaced linds Gordon Couger Antenna 3 March 4th 04 01:42 AM
Methods for ladder line feed on rotatable antenna? KS7J Antenna 11 November 18th 03 01:45 AM
70 ohm dipole to 50 ohm feed line question Tom Sedlack Antenna 10 October 6th 03 01:24 AM


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 10:24 PM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright ©2004-2025 RadioBanter.
The comments are property of their posters.
 

About Us

"It's about Radio"

 

Copyright © 2017