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Jeff wrote:
There will NOT be standing waves and there will not be a voltage maximum and a voltage minimum unless there is a transmission line. Are you saying that for a standing wave to qualify as a standing wave, the transmission line needs to be long enough for there to be a voltage maximum a voltage minimum? No, I think the point is that VSWR is the wrong quantity to be using under those circumstances. It is possible to calculate what the swr *would have been* IF the line had been long enough to observe a max and min, but by its very name it is clear that it is not possible to measure it directly and see a ratio of the standing wave due to the shortness of the line. No, the point is that VSWR, according to the laws of physics, can be shown to be a voltage ratio under the conditions where such voltages exist, AND and impedance ratio that has no dependance on line length. In those circumstances a better solution would be to use return loss, reflection coefficient or S11 etc. The fact that lots of people use VSWR as a measure of a mismatch does not make it correct when it is not possible to measure the VSWR directly by observing the ratio of the standing wave. It can be shown by the laws of physics the return loss, reflection coefficient, or S11 etc. can be converted to VSWR. Which convention you use for the measurement is relevant only to what equipment you have on hand to do the measurement. If you tell the grocer you want a pound of banannas and he gives you 2.2 kilograms of banannas because his scale is calibrated in kilograms, are you going to get into a ****ing contest with him? A load in isolation without any transmission line connected cannot have a standing wave, but it is still common to quote the mismatch as a VSWR which is plain wrong, but still very common. A load in isolation has no source and is thus irrelevant to anything in this discussion. -- Jim Pennino |
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