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An article in QST several years ago, described an "Octopus" antenna
consisting of four pairs of mobile whips arranged as dipoles, all fed in parallel with a single co-ax. Since then, I have been using one in my attic with 80, 40, 20 and 15 Meter whips. I added a 4 foot vertical whip for 10 Meters. With a tuner, the Octopus antenna works OK on 20 through 10 Meters. However it stinks on 80 and 40. So a few months ago I added an MFJ-1788 36" loop antenna for use on 40 Meters. It is a pain to use, but works better than the 40 Meter mobile whip dipole. This arrangement still left a lot to be desired, so I recently replaced the Octopus with an MFJ-1835 "Cobweb" antenna. This is a horizontal loop antenna with 5 sets of dipoles covering 20 through 10 Meters. It is built-in to the attic, and would have to be Un-built to remove it! A tuner is still needed for wider bands, but the Cobweb definitely works better than the Octopus. The 36" loop antenna is still a nuisance due to its EXTREMELY sharp tuning, so I added a 40 Meter element to the Cobweb. Using insulated wire, I stapled two quarter wave wires to the rafters inside the attic. They were connected in parallel with the other Cobweb elements. The first try resonated at the low end of 40 Meters, but had a "notch" in the SWR curve. It seems that the nearby 36" loop was interacting with it. By completely removing the 36" loop from the attic, and folding back about 3 inches of each element, the antenna now resonates at the center of 40 Meters. It seems to be working at least as well as the 36" loop, and better than the mobile whip dipole on 40 Meters! One feature of the Cobweb arrangement, is it is somewhat omnidirectional. The mobile whip dipoles are somewhat directional, in addition to being less efficient. Fred K4DII |
#2
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In article ,
Fred McKenzie wrote: I added a 40 Meter element to the Cobweb. In addition to interaction with the 36" loop, I should have mentioned that there is interaction between 40 and 15 Meter elements on 15 Meters. The effect is to spread out the 15 Meter SWR curve in an upward direction, increasing its bandwidth. I think that is because the 3rd harmonic of the 40 Meter element is higher than the fundamental of the 15 Meter element. Fred K4DII |
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