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In article , rickman wrote:
Yesterday I couldn't think of the term for the antenna style they use in the commercial marine VHF antennas, but I believe it is called "co-linear" or something like that. It is a bunch of coax sections connected inner to outer at specific lengths. I have never seen a Ham recommend using that type. But I guess Hams go more for permanent installations with ground planes of some type. The co-linear needs no ground plane I believe. "Colinear" or "collinear", depending on whom you read. They're basically a vertically-stacked array of individual radiating sections. http://www.rason.org/Projects/collant/collant.htm There are quite a few commercial ham antennas which use this approach (the "Stationmaster" probably being the best known). They're fairly popular for use on the 70 cm ham band, and some repeaters and base stations use them on 2 meters. This design is generally used when you want a substantial amount of directional gain, and are willing to pay the price (length) for it. I don't think this design would be a great choice for a kayak antenna, because the individual coax sections in the "stack" are a half-wavelength long (at the coax's velocity factor) and there are usually quarter-wave sections at the top and bottom. The shortest 2-meter collinear (one half-wave section and two quarter-wave) would be 2 meters in length - over six feet - and a marine VHF antenna wouldn't be much shorter. With a collinear of the type shown in the above link, you'd need to mast-mount it up some distance - the bottom quarter-wave tube is RF-hot, and if its bottom end is near water (or anything grounded) it would tend to de-tune the antenna. As others have noted, the OP really doesn't need a high-gain antenna. |
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