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"Roy Lewallen" wrote in message
... A plain dipole 76 feet above perfect ground has a gain of about 8.6 dBi - surely you've modeled one with AO. So the gain of your antenna over a dipole is about 5.3 - 5.5 dB. (This would be a more meaningful way to state gain.) W4RLN ???? said he prefered dbi if I remember correctly. Can't remember the reason why This is just slightly more than the gain from a three element Yagi, and less than a typical four element beam. Difficult to compare Roy as the top reflector position moved beyond the feed point albiet also much higher. The F/B ratio and bandwidth might be better than that of a typical three or four element Yagi (or they might not be -- a Yagi can be adjusted for a wide range of characteristics), Well I thought the F/B was exceptional, especially because it stayed relatively constant over the band width as did the gain. I especially liked the fact that the impedance was in the 50 ohms vicinity where optimum characteristics of an yagi antenna usually drives the impedance to a low level. Force 12 emphasises that to get optimum gain one must accept unrealistic impedance values among other things Can you point to a 4 element yagi where its characteristics are better in every way? ( there must be something where this excels. grin) but the gain is certainly not exceptional I agree, but because it is relatively constant across the band I would consider it very good. On the other hand the elements are all straight from end to end on that model. I may be optimistic but I am anticipating up to 2 db increase in gain when I reduce the beam width to 60 degrees from 70 degrees by shaping the elements into a quasi parabolic shape. All in all it seems it will perform quite well and does put into focus the question of not only having more than one reflecter but having a reflecters that also provides a consistent 50 ohm plus impedance.! This is just an experiment that I am sharing with the antenna group in an area where I have not seen any examples in print and not something that one can say... 'Dah Da the yagi replacement !' But it does show a method where antenna attributes can be made consistent across the band which can be wider than the norm. Comparisons with the Yagi is also difficult to make because where a yagi is at a constant height in this case certain elements have an increased height. Thanks for the comments, tho I must say I do view the model with more enthusiasm than you do, but I do defer to your broader experience and knoweledge. Best Regards Art .. Roy Lewallen, W7EL art wrote: In the past I mentioned that I was modelling an antenna for 20 metres. This antenna became a single driven element with five reflectors which emulate a dish in it's crudish form not only in position of reflectors but also the elements were not shaped at this time. The following table follows what one would get for a reflective dish used on frequencies in the giga hertz range where the bandwidth is broader than that obtained with the yagi format PLUS relevant atributes stay more constant over a frequency range than that obtained with a super gain type array. The band width is wider than a typical yagi in that the major portion of the radiation is to the front this.This band with is expected to narrow and to increase gain when individual elements are shaped to a parabolic form and it is hoped that forward side lobes will not occur as is normal for a long boom multi element yagi form as used on 440 Mhz. The driven element is at a height of 76 feet over perfect ground. Normally one would say that if results seem out of the ordinary one should question it, so comments are requested regarding my explanations which lead me to think that they really are what one should expect. Freq 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.35 Gain dbi 13.86 14.05 13.99 13.9 13.87 F/B 30 25.6 27.47 33.17 32.5 Zr 45.9 44.5 43.8 43.2 42.8 Zi -12.87 -6.52 0.6 7.84 11.54 SWR 1.32 1.2 1.14 1.25 1.34 I do not advocate the replacement of the normal yagi with the above because of building difficulties tho it is my intention to build it. Regards Art (Modelled using AO PRO with 80 segment/half wave and set up by a consumate error generator Grin ) |
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