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#1
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I would think a 1KW or greater magnetron run off a non-filtered and
particularly dirty, but rectified dc supply (you could even feed a ramp or triangle dc power wave to the magnetron to cause frequency sweep) and into a sloppy waveguide exhibiting multiple resonant frequencies would knock out all cell phone and wireless communications on shf+ freqs for blocks if not miles... you would probably start jamming the cell towers for miles around and have every "pirate transmitter" hunter in America on your tail... in a large city/metro area you would cause havoc to break out--this WOULD BE ONE SERIOUS OFFENSE!!! If caught, you would learn to call prison your home! And Bruce, in the cell next to you, would fall in love with you! Not to mention the danger of exposure to the freqs in question--this would be best left alone... John "Anchor" wrote in message news ![]() Any suggestions on how to build a 2.4 GHz CW transmitter with a microwave oven magnetron and a 2.4 GHz "pringle" or coffee can style antenna? There are tons of "pringle" or coffee can antennas or similar on the web. For example: http://flakey.info/antenna/waveguide or http://www.turnpoint.net/wireless/an...coffeecan.html I suppose one need only insert the magnetron antenna into the coffee can where one would normally mount the N-connector feed point. A labeled diagram of a microwave magnetron can be found at: http://www.gallawa.com/microtech/mag_test.html I suppose the metal coffee can has superior micro shielding properties relative to the aluminumized cardboard pringle can. Would I be better off with plumbing copper drain pipe from the stray RF exposure perspective? Since microwave magnetron use a half wave power supply, can I use two magnetrons in the same coffee can powered from a single AC HV transformer with a pair of HV rectifiers to feed alternate cycles to the magnetrons? Greg, VE0ACR |
#2
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![]() "John Smith" wrote in message news ![]() I would think a 1KW or greater magnetron run off a non-filtered and particularly dirty, but rectified dc supply (you could even feed a ramp or triangle dc power wave to the magnetron to cause frequency sweep) and into a sloppy waveguide exhibiting multiple resonant frequencies would knock out all cell phone and wireless communications on shf+ freqs for blocks if not miles... you would probably start jamming the cell towers for miles around and have every "pirate transmitter" hunter in America on your tail... in a large city/metro area you would cause havoc to break out--this WOULD BE ONE SERIOUS OFFENSE!!! If caught, you would learn to call prison your home! And Bruce, in the cell next to you, would fall in love with you! Not to mention the danger of exposure to the freqs in question--this would be best left alone... Interesting paper concerning microwave magnetrons at http://www-personal.engin.umich.edu/...laes_tps04.pdf Mention is made of magnetron cavity Qs in excess of 200. The spectral width of such a source, at the 3 dB points, would therefore be about 12 MHz. Not really suitable for CW, but far better than my observations. Comments about poor power supplies are probably correct. It is interesting to note that the spectral purity of oven magnetrons is of concern with regards to interference to the 2.4 GHz ISM band. There are techniques for the stabilization of magnetrons when used for Moving Target Indication (MTI) on RADAR systems. The fact is it is very easy to build a high stability synthesizer -- with spectral widths of the order of 1 or 2 Hz -- at 2.4 GHz. Amplification is another matter, since a 2.4 GHz TWT probably costs around $7,000. 73, Frank |
#3
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In article ,
"John Smith" wrote: I would think a 1KW or greater magnetron run off a non-filtered and particularly dirty, but rectified dc supply (you could even feed a ramp or triangle dc power wave to the magnetron to cause frequency sweep) and into a sloppy waveguide exhibiting multiple resonant frequencies would knock out all cell phone and wireless communications on shf+ freqs for blocks if not miles... you would probably start jamming the cell towers for miles around and have every "pirate transmitter" hunter in America on your tail... in a large city/metro area you would cause havoc to break out--this WOULD BE ONE SERIOUS OFFENSE!!! If caught, you would learn to call prison your home! And Bruce, in the cell next to you, would fall in love with you! Not to mention the danger of exposure to the freqs in question--this would be best left alone... John Bull****, a 2.4 Ghz Magnitron would NOT cause any problems for any 800 Mhz or even any 1.8 Ghz cellphone system no matter how bad the powersupply was filtered. This just doesn't COMPUTE, even in another world, lifetime, or dimension. Me |
#4
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Me:
Oh really, so if part of the waveguide is made resonant at 800 MHz and I am striking it with a "1KW hammer" it will not "ring" at all? Funny, but that runs against all I have seen here in the real world... John "Me" wrote in message ... In article , "John Smith" wrote: I would think a 1KW or greater magnetron run off a non-filtered and particularly dirty, but rectified dc supply (you could even feed a ramp or triangle dc power wave to the magnetron to cause frequency sweep) and into a sloppy waveguide exhibiting multiple resonant frequencies would knock out all cell phone and wireless communications on shf+ freqs for blocks if not miles... you would probably start jamming the cell towers for miles around and have every "pirate transmitter" hunter in America on your tail... in a large city/metro area you would cause havoc to break out--this WOULD BE ONE SERIOUS OFFENSE!!! If caught, you would learn to call prison your home! And Bruce, in the cell next to you, would fall in love with you! Not to mention the danger of exposure to the freqs in question--this would be best left alone... John Bull****, a 2.4 Ghz Magnitron would NOT cause any problems for any 800 Mhz or even any 1.8 Ghz cellphone system no matter how bad the powersupply was filtered. This just doesn't COMPUTE, even in another world, lifetime, or dimension. Me |
#5
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![]() "John Smith" wrote in message ... Me: Oh really, so if part of the waveguide is made resonant at 800 MHz and I am striking it with a "1KW hammer" it will not "ring" at all? Funny, but that runs against all I have seen here in the real world... John A waveguide can be considered a very wide bandpass filter. Any frequency coupled to the waveguide, within its pass-band, will appear at the output of the waveguide. There will be no spurious signals attributed to the waveguide. As mentioned previously; measurements I have made on microwave oven magnetrons indicate an extremely wideband, highly unstable signal, covering hundreds of MHz either side of the nominal 2.45 GHz. The potential for interference to other services, particularly the 2.4 GHz ISM band, and to a lesser extent, the 1.9 GHz cell frequencies, is fairly high. It is doubtful that any significant energy will be present at 800 MHz. The relative spectral purity of the magnetron measured in http://www-personal.engin.umich.edu/...laes_tps04.pdf probably used a laboratory grade 4kV power supply. Note, however, that significant 120 MHz sidebands (and harmonics) are present. Frank |
#6
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.... if I was to attempt to jam that broad of range of freqs, I would
couple it to a waveguide which exhibited resonance on that whole spectrum (feed the center of circular guide/"modified horn" with shortest point to edge of circle resonant at 2.4 ghz resonant, longest point to edge of circle resonant at 800 mhz) , feeding the magnetron a ramp or triangle dc voltage/current of 1 mhz freq--is going to generate harmonics until the cows come home... I would feel like Dr. Frankenstein when the neighbors showed up on my door step with their pitchforks and scythes!!! Warmest regards, John "Frank" wrote in message news ![]() "John Smith" wrote in message ... Me: Oh really, so if part of the waveguide is made resonant at 800 MHz and I am striking it with a "1KW hammer" it will not "ring" at all? Funny, but that runs against all I have seen here in the real world... John A waveguide can be considered a very wide bandpass filter. Any frequency coupled to the waveguide, within its pass-band, will appear at the output of the waveguide. There will be no spurious signals attributed to the waveguide. As mentioned previously; measurements I have made on microwave oven magnetrons indicate an extremely wideband, highly unstable signal, covering hundreds of MHz either side of the nominal 2.45 GHz. The potential for interference to other services, particularly the 2.4 GHz ISM band, and to a lesser extent, the 1.9 GHz cell frequencies, is fairly high. It is doubtful that any significant energy will be present at 800 MHz. The relative spectral purity of the magnetron measured in http://www-personal.engin.umich.edu/...laes_tps04.pdf probably used a laboratory grade 4kV power supply. Note, however, that significant 120 MHz sidebands (and harmonics) are present. Frank |
#7
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"John Smith" wrote in message
... ... if I was to attempt to jam that broad of range of freqs, I would couple it to a waveguide which exhibited resonance on that whole spectrum (feed the center of circular guide/"modified horn" with shortest point to edge of circle resonant at 2.4 ghz resonant, longest point to edge of circle resonant at 800 mhz) , feeding the magnetron a ramp or triangle dc voltage/current of 1 mhz freq--is going to generate harmonics until the cows come home... I would feel like Dr. Frankenstein when the neighbors showed up on my door step with their pitchforks and scythes!!! Warmest regards, John Not sure how the magnetron would respond to a ramp, but at some amplitude the magnetron would cease oscillations. The fact is that the harmonic decay of a sawtooth waveform is slightly higher than a rectangular pulse. A worst case analysis would involve a rectangular pulse with a finite rise/fall time. If for example the magnetron were pulsed with a square wave, 50% duty cycle, at 1 MHz, with a rise time of 10nS, the 1,600 th harmonic (i.e. lower sideband at 800 MHz) amplitude is about -50 dBC. This result is obtained from the solution of the products of two Sa(x) functions involving the rise time, period, and pulse width of a symmetrical trapezoidal waveform. If you have a burning desire to know, I can vary the parameters of rise time, pulse width, etc. to see how the spectral shape changes. These sidebands, in the vicinity of 800 MHz, are therfore of significant amplitude. I am, however, fairly certain that 800 MHz is below the waveguide cut-off frequency. I will try and measure the dimensions of a typical oven waveguide to determine its cut-off frequency. The other factor is the Q of the magnetron cavities how would this effect the banwidth of the spectrum? Since the magnetron is coupled to the waveguide from a probe in one of its cavities, I would think that the higher sidebands would be significantly reduced. Possibly you have made measurements on such a system. The math, at least, does indicate the potential of building a very wide band jammer -- probably not a good idea! 73, Frank |
#8
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.... no need, I have seen the results of such devices in practical
operation... I do a class at the jr. college here, have 3 sons in the computer field, my garage is a clubhouse/wireless point/computer lab... .... lot of cs/electronics majors... they have fired up such devices before I said, "Not here!!!" Really got ****ed when it jammed my "late night talk radio" which I fall asleep to... Warmest regards, John "Frank" wrote in message news:37_re.49668$wr.42366@clgrps12... "John Smith" wrote in message ... ... if I was to attempt to jam that broad of range of freqs, I would couple it to a waveguide which exhibited resonance on that whole spectrum (feed the center of circular guide/"modified horn" with shortest point to edge of circle resonant at 2.4 ghz resonant, longest point to edge of circle resonant at 800 mhz) , feeding the magnetron a ramp or triangle dc voltage/current of 1 mhz freq--is going to generate harmonics until the cows come home... I would feel like Dr. Frankenstein when the neighbors showed up on my door step with their pitchforks and scythes!!! Warmest regards, John Not sure how the magnetron would respond to a ramp, but at some amplitude the magnetron would cease oscillations. The fact is that the harmonic decay of a sawtooth waveform is slightly higher than a rectangular pulse. A worst case analysis would involve a rectangular pulse with a finite rise/fall time. If for example the magnetron were pulsed with a square wave, 50% duty cycle, at 1 MHz, with a rise time of 10nS, the 1,600 th harmonic (i.e. lower sideband at 800 MHz) amplitude is about -50 dBC. This result is obtained from the solution of the products of two Sa(x) functions involving the rise time, period, and pulse width of a symmetrical trapezoidal waveform. If you have a burning desire to know, I can vary the parameters of rise time, pulse width, etc. to see how the spectral shape changes. These sidebands, in the vicinity of 800 MHz, are therfore of significant amplitude. I am, however, fairly certain that 800 MHz is below the waveguide cut-off frequency. I will try and measure the dimensions of a typical oven waveguide to determine its cut-off frequency. The other factor is the Q of the magnetron cavities how would this effect the banwidth of the spectrum? Since the magnetron is coupled to the waveguide from a probe in one of its cavities, I would think that the higher sidebands would be significantly reduced. Possibly you have made measurements on such a system. The math, at least, does indicate the potential of building a very wide band jammer -- probably not a good idea! 73, Frank |
#9
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'Course, there is a method of running a STABLE SOURCE , relatively
low power , coupled to a microwave oscillator source, and locking it to a the frequency of the stable source- tho don't know if it works with Magnetrons-- does with klystrons, and Tuned Grid-Tuned Plate oscs, tho! Jim NN7K Me wrote: In article , "John Smith" wrote: I would think a 1KW or greater magnetron run off a non-filtered and particularly dirty, but rectified dc supply (you could even feed a ramp or triangle dc power wave to the magnetron to cause frequency sweep) and into a sloppy waveguide exhibiting multiple resonant frequencies would knock out all cell phone and wireless communications on shf+ freqs for blocks if not miles... you would probably start jamming the cell towers for miles around and have every "pirate transmitter" hunter in America on your tail... in a large city/metro area you would cause havoc to break out--this WOULD BE ONE SERIOUS OFFENSE!!! If caught, you would learn to call prison your home! And Bruce, in the cell next to you, would fall in love with you! Not to mention the danger of exposure to the freqs in question--this would be best left alone... John |
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