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Joel September 14th 05 04:49 AM

Yet another grounding question
 
After almost 50 years banging around Ham Radio I finely have my tower up.. I
have each leg of the tower grounded with 2 inch copper strapping , each to
their own ground rod.Those ground rods are all connected together and run
off to another ground rod I will use that as a common ground. All the coax
that come into the house goes to a outside 5x5 box that has poliphaseres
installed in it. The box is brass lined and the brass is lapped to another 2
inch copper strap that goes to the common ground. The station ground is
separate until it gets to the common ground.. With all this said,I have a
questions..
- I 'should' have the power entrance ground run over to the common ground.
But it's over 90 feet away and the house has plastic water pipes.. Does it
make sense to run a copper wire or strap that far? If so, should it be
berried all the way or run exposed. It seems to me the impedance would be so
high in the run, that it would be a waste of copper?

TNX
Joe AG4QC



Richard Clark September 14th 05 06:27 AM

On Tue, 13 Sep 2005 22:49:27 -0500, "Joel" wrote:

I 'should' have the power entrance ground run over to the common ground.


Hi Joe,

Yes, you 'should,' but only if you find life worth living.

But it's over 90 feet away and the house has plastic water pipes.. Does it
make sense to run a copper wire or strap that far?


The 'should' of you 'should' is a requirement of code that is in place
to save your life. It is not there because it has to make sense as an
RF ground lead.

If so, should it be
berried all the way or run exposed. It seems to me the impedance would be so
high in the run, that it would be a waste of copper?


Buried wire will provide an excellent safety ground, but it cannot be
the only safety ground (again code dominates the implementation). And
again, impedance is immaterial to the discussion. If you want an
excellent RF ground, you lay radials, but you connect that ground to
the safety ground for other reasons.

One reason is a mighty big charge called lightning.

Another reason is ground differentials (which occur naturally with
sometimes lethal differences for normal weather, and in great
potential differences with lightning).

If you had two regions separately grounded, and their only
interconnect was a length of coax cable between them, the common being
on the shield, AND if there were a potential difference between the
sites (or a considerable current shunt presented by the coax); then
the first time you pulled the connection on that link you might get
electrocuted. If you want to be a system fuse, what you be rated for?

73's
Richard Clark, KB7QHC

John Ferrell September 18th 05 02:21 PM

You should have all grounds tied together with a minimum of # 6 copper. It
is cheap. It is easy. It is code. It will save your equipment and you will
never know the trouble you did not have!

--
John Ferrell
http://DixieNC.US

"Joel" wrote in message
...
...
- I 'should' have the power entrance ground run over to the common ground.
But it's over 90 feet away and the house has plastic water pipes.. Does it
make sense to run a copper wire or strap that far? If so, should it be
berried all the way or run exposed. It seems to me the impedance would be
so high in the run, that it would be a waste of copper?

TNX
Joe AG4QC





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