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Old November 2nd 05, 10:10 PM
jmorash
 
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Default 900MHz antenna at sea surface

Dave, you're absolutely right, the existing antenna is 1/2 wave
end-to-end, not 1/2 wave per section.

As for your other suggestions - based on other reading, it seems like
J-Poles are finicky to attach to coax. And I've looked at
phased/stacked dipoles, looks promising but I worry about the narrow
vertical beampattern.

For an elevated ground plane scenario - what's better? Radials, trimmed
to resonant length, bent down 45 degrees or so (I've read since that
this is required for 50 ohm impedance) -- or a simple ground plane, 90
degrees to the axis of the 1/4 wave whip, min. 1/2wave diameter? 900MHz
is a pretty small wavelength, I'd be fine with using a solid 6.5"
ground plane if it would get me better performance than radials.

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Old November 2nd 05, 10:59 PM
Dave
 
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Default 900MHz antenna at sea surface


"jmorash" wrote in message
oups.com...
Dave, you're absolutely right, the existing antenna is 1/2 wave
end-to-end, not 1/2 wave per section.

As for your other suggestions - based on other reading, it seems like
J-Poles are finicky to attach to coax. And I've looked at
phased/stacked dipoles, looks promising but I worry about the narrow
vertical beampattern.

For an elevated ground plane scenario - what's better? Radials, trimmed
to resonant length, bent down 45 degrees or so (I've read since that
this is required for 50 ohm impedance) -- or a simple ground plane, 90
degrees to the axis of the 1/4 wave whip, min. 1/2wave diameter? 900MHz
is a pretty small wavelength, I'd be fine with using a solid 6.5"
ground plane if it would get me better performance than radials.

a solid ground plane would be more efficient, but is of course bigger,
heavier, and more wind load if you are worried about it blowing around. the
3-4 radials bent down gives an easy way to fine tune the impedance... of
course if they aren't stiff enough they can get bent if slapped around in
waves.



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Old November 3rd 05, 04:43 PM
jmorash
 
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Default 900MHz antenna at sea surface

That makes sense. Thanks for the tips.

On page 16-23 of the ARRL Antenna Book, 19th ed, Figure 35B shows a
very simple vertical J design. It's open-stub, direct fed from (in
fact, pretty much made out of) 50ohm coax, with a 3/4 wave length of
core conductor and a parallel 1/4 wave wire coming off the shield.
Looks almost too easy... any thoughts on how this would compare to the
1/4 wave whip with ground radials? It's got a larger aperture, but I
don't understand how the grounding is meant to work...

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Old November 3rd 05, 07:30 PM
Roy Lewallen
 
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Default 900MHz antenna at sea surface

Dave wrote:

a solid ground plane would be more efficient, but is of course bigger,
heavier, and more wind load if you are worried about it blowing around. the
3-4 radials bent down gives an easy way to fine tune the impedance... of
course if they aren't stiff enough they can get bent if slapped around in
waves.


Why would a solid ground plane be more efficient? What's the loss
mechanism in radials?

Roy Lewallen, W7EL
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