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-   -   Cobra multiband dipole (linear loaded) help pse (https://www.radiobanter.com/antenna/83886-cobra-multiband-dipole-linear-loaded-help-pse.html)

Reg Edwards December 8th 05 10:40 PM

Cobra multiband dipole (linear loaded) help pse
 
Don't know what a Cobra is.

But a 124-feet (38 metres) dipole, at a height of 40 feet (12 metres)
in conjunction with 60 feet (18 metres) of 450-ohm ladder line and an
L-match tuner has the following characteristics -

Freq MHZ Loss relative to ideal
1.9 8 dB
3.8 0.5 dB
7.1 0.9 dB
10.1 0.8 dB
14.1 0.6 dB
21.1 0.6 dB
29.0 0.6 dB

Loss includes, antenna, line, tuner and ground.

Data obtained using program DIPOLE3 from website below.
----
.................................................. ..........
Regards from Reg, G4FGQ
For Free Radio Design Software go to
http://www.btinternet.com/~g4fgq.regp
.................................................. ..........



Cecil Moore December 8th 05 11:06 PM

Cobra multiband dipole (linear loaded) help pse
 
Reg Edwards wrote:
Don't know what a Cobra is.


It's a linear loaded folding shaped like this for 1/2 of the antenna:

62 feet per side
---------------------------------------+
|
+--------------------------------------+
|
+----------------------------------------FP--- other side

Freq MHZ Loss relative to ideal
1.9 8 dB


The above antenna doesn't have nearly that amount of loss on 160m.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp

Reg Edwards December 9th 05 05:15 AM

Cobra multiband dipole (linear loaded) help pse
 

"Cecil Moore" wrote in message
om...
Reg Edwards wrote:
Don't know what a Cobra is.


It's a linear loaded folding shaped like this for 1/2 of the

antenna:

62 feet per side
---------------------------------------+
|
+--------------------------------------+
|
+----------------------------------------FP--- other side

Freq MHZ Loss relative to ideal
1.9 8 dB


The above antenna doesn't have nearly that amount of loss on 160m.

======================================
Folding is quite beneficial then at 1.9 MHz. How did you find what
the loss actually is? Did you model it? How far apart are the 3
wires?
----
Reg.



Cecil Moore December 9th 05 12:08 PM

Cobra multiband dipole (linear loaded) help pse
 
Reg Edwards wrote:
Folding is quite beneficial then at 1.9 MHz.


Not only beneficial for 160m but also acceptable for all of HF.
It's a win/not-lose situation.

How did you find what the loss actually is? Did you model it?


I modeled it using #14 copper wire and EZNEC and comparing the
maximum gain to the maximum gain of a dipole.

How far apart are the 3 wires?


EZNEC forced me to put them ~7 inches apart (minimum spacing on 160m).
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp

Cecil Moore December 9th 05 12:17 PM

Cobra multiband dipole (linear loaded) help pse
 
wrote:
You can clearly see
that they use a 3 conductor round cable for the antenna.


Seems to me a wider spacing would increase the efficiency.
--
73, Cecil
http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp

Paladin December 13th 05 05:00 PM

Cobra multiband dipole (linear loaded) help pse
 

Cecil Moore wrote:
Fred W4JLE wrote:
The website states 73 feet for the 40 meter version that can also be used on
80. One would then assume that a 20 meter version 36.5 feet would also work
on 40.


Yep, but not on 30m and 17m.
--
73, Cecil, http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


It's NICE to see OTHERS taking this Antenna IDEA......seriously !?

I asked about the design awhile ago. Good reading for me.

Paladin


[email protected] December 16th 05 04:32 PM

Cobra multiband dipole (linear loaded) help pse
 
Well, its all built, awaiting installation in my friends attic maybe
this weekend. I built it out of 3 conductor round cable, number 14
stranded, 36.5 feet. That seems to be what DX Engineering is doing, so
its good enough for me. Its easy to build this way. Now lets see how
it plays.


Paladin January 5th 06 11:04 PM

Cobra multiband dipole (linear loaded) help pse
 
Paladin:
I have been using the Cobra ultra-lite antenna since
the fall season. I had to cut
the feedline to 80ft. of 450 ladderline,and then add a good 4/1 balun
at the window,and then
i had to add 50ft. of good grade coax to my T-network tuner.
I can tune all of 160 with no problems. I also can use
the amp, about 4-500watts
output WITH no sparks or rf on equiptment. I'm on the 2nd floor
here. There were some
"growing" pains at first,but no it's doing fine. It gets out rather
well,with or without the amp.
I'm still a bit confused though. I still seem to NEED that
feedline LENTH. TOTAL.....
80ft. of L.L. the balun,and then 50ft. of coax. That's 140ft.
total. Works great,though !

73's, Paladin


Cecil Moore January 6th 06 01:59 PM

Cobra multiband dipole (linear loaded) help pse
 
Paladin wrote:
I'm still a bit confused though. I still seem to NEED that
feedline LENTH. TOTAL.....
80ft. of L.L. the balun,and then 50ft. of coax. That's 140ft.
total. Works great,though !


When the length of 50 ohm coax to the 50 ohm source
has a large effect, that is usually not good news.
We are usually aiming for a low SWR on that section
of feedline and if we are successful, length doesn't
much matter. Here's what can be happening:

The impedance looking into the ladder-line with an
SWR of 18:1 is 25 ohms because that point is a current
maximum point. The 4:1 balun takes that impedance
down to 6.25 ohms, a lossy condition for the tuner and
an impedance it may not be able to match. 0.15 WL of 50
ohm coax (SWR = 50/6.25 = 8:1) will transform that 6.25
ohms up to 17+j65 ohms, an impedance the tuner can handle.
Have you measured the SWR on the coax on the antenna
side of the tuner?

If one doesn't know what impedance is being seen by the
balun, a 4:1 balun may not be the best choice. It may
even be a bad choice.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp


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