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[email protected] April 6th 06 05:06 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
I gave a presentation on "How Ham Radio Can Help You in an Emergency"
to 70 Emergency Management types last week, and the windows in the
building which hosted the meeting were NOT open-able (so I "made do"
with an inside VHF antenna and didn't even try to demonstrate HF).

But in emergency/expedient situations, it would be really handy if one
could pass at HF, say, 100 watts of RF energy through a window (I
visualize some foil strips and an inductor or two to "tune out" the
capacitance) to an external antenna.

I've been told that the April, 1989, issue of Ham Radio magazine carried
an article "Easy antenna access for urban apartment dwellers" (for 15
meters) by Bryan Bergeron, NU1N, starting on page 18.

I'd sure like to read that article; can anyone send me a copy?
--
--Myron A. Calhoun.
Five boxes preserve our freedoms: soap, ballot, witness, jury, and cartridge
PhD EE (retired). "Barbershop" tenor. CDL(PTXS). W0PBV. (785) 539-4448
NRA Life Member and Certified Instructor (Home Firearm Safety, Rifle, Pistol)

Joel Kolstad April 6th 06 06:59 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
wrote in message ...
But in emergency/expedient situations, it would be really handy if one
could pass at HF, say, 100 watts of RF energy through a window (I
visualize some foil strips and an inductor or two to "tune out" the
capacitance) to an external antenna.


In an emergency I'd say... uh... just leave the window open? :-)

Over on eHam.net there's a recent article on building yourself a simple
rectangular wooden panel to stick in the frame of an (open) window. You then
just drive holes in the panel as needed to run cables, etc. I've even seen
people who didn't have, e.g., a drill or jigsaw do the same thing using a
thick-ish chunk of stiff foam (insulation material or even presentation poster
board) and an X-acto knife.



Lawrence Statton N1GAK/XE1 April 6th 06 07:30 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
"Joel Kolstad" writes:
wrote in message ...
But in emergency/expedient situations, it would be really handy if one
could pass at HF, say, 100 watts of RF energy through a window (I
visualize some foil strips and an inductor or two to "tune out" the
capacitance) to an external antenna.


In an emergency I'd say... uh... just leave the window open? :-)


But be sure to bring a hefty brick along to create the opening in the first
place :)

The OP's dilema was that the window COULD NOT open, and therefore some
way to pass RF through glass would have been Useful.

-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Lawrence Statton - m s/aba/c/g
Computer software consists of only two components: ones and
zeros, in roughly equal proportions. All that is required is to
sort them into the correct order.

Cecil Moore April 6th 06 07:44 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
wrote:
But in emergency/expedient situations, it would be really handy if one
could pass at HF, say, 100 watts of RF energy through a window (I
visualize some foil strips and an inductor or two to "tune out" the
capacitance) to an external antenna.


What I have done is plan ahead by drilling two small holes in the glass
and plugging them with nylon screws when not in use. That works best
on the first floor. :-)
--
73, Cecil, W5DXP



Brian Murrey April 6th 06 07:46 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
You'd have better luck with HF than VHF or UHF making it through any solid
object. I have used a homebrew mag loop in a hotel room on several
ocassions with some luck..on 20 and 40.

I have a 40m dipole in my attic, and I runn less than 5w HF most of the time
and I have WAS on several ocassions, I try to WAS every year.

73

--
=========================================
Radio Amateurs - Fill your junk box, from my junkbox!
http://www.hamradparts.com
73 de KB9BVN
=========================================


wrote in message ...
I gave a presentation on "How Ham Radio Can Help You in an Emergency"
to 70 Emergency Management types last week, and the windows in the
building which hosted the meeting were NOT open-able (so I "made do"
with an inside VHF antenna and didn't even try to demonstrate HF).

But in emergency/expedient situations, it would be really handy if one
could pass at HF, say, 100 watts of RF energy through a window (I
visualize some foil strips and an inductor or two to "tune out" the
capacitance) to an external antenna.

I've been told that the April, 1989, issue of Ham Radio magazine carried
an article "Easy antenna access for urban apartment dwellers" (for 15
meters) by Bryan Bergeron, NU1N, starting on page 18.

I'd sure like to read that article; can anyone send me a copy?
--
--Myron A. Calhoun.
Five boxes preserve our freedoms: soap, ballot, witness, jury, and

cartridge
PhD EE (retired). "Barbershop" tenor. CDL(PTXS). W0PBV. (785)

539-4448
NRA Life Member and Certified Instructor (Home Firearm Safety, Rifle,

Pistol)



Dave Platt April 6th 06 08:05 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 

In article -did-not-set--mail-host-address--so-shoot-me,
Lawrence Statton N1GAK/XE1 wrote:

But be sure to bring a hefty brick along to create the opening in the first
place :)

The OP's dilema was that the window COULD NOT open, and therefore some
way to pass RF through glass would have been Useful.


A lot of modern buildings have glass windows which not only cannot be
opened, but which have a "low-E" (low thermal emission) coating on the
glass. This is (I believe) a very thin layer of vapor-deposited
metal.

Its RF attenuation is considerable. Some years ago, we had our house
windows (1960s-era glass) replaced with new ones using a low-E-coated
glass. A previously-workable signal path for 802.11 signals, which
got to the back of the house from an access point in the garage by
going through the garage door and a couple of exterior windows,
suddently became quite unusable - I had to install an additional
access point to cover that part of the house.

The more obviously shaded or reflective the glass, the more of a
problem for RF transmission or coupling this stuff is likely to present.

--
Dave Platt AE6EO
Hosting the Jade Warrior home page: http://www.radagast.org/jade-warrior
I do _not_ wish to receive unsolicited commercial email, and I will
boycott any company which has the gall to send me such ads!

[email protected] April 6th 06 09:07 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
But in emergency/expedient situations, it would be really handy if one
could pass at HF, say, 100 watts of RF energy through a window ....


Over on eHam.net there's a recent article on building yourself a simple
rectangular wooden panel to stick in the frame of an (open) window. You then
just drive holes in the panel as needed to run cables, etc....


I can just see me now:
* Drive to the High-n-Mighty Hotel where I'm to provide communications
for the Red Cross (or Salvation Army) shelter
* Ask the desk clerk for someone to help me carry my sledgehammer and
other stuff in my grab-n-go kit to the shelter
* Walk into shelter where x-hundred shelterees are fast asleep
* Take sledgehammer and bash a hole through a window
* ....

Nope, that's just not gonna work!

--
--Myron A. Calhoun.
Five boxes preserve our freedoms: soap, ballot, witness, jury, and cartridge
PhD EE (retired). "Barbershop" tenor. CDL(PTXS). W0PBV. (785) 539-4448
NRA Life Member and Certified Instructor (Home Firearm Safety, Rifle, Pistol)

[email protected] April 6th 06 09:13 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
You'd have better luck with HF than VHF or UHF making it through any solid
object. I have used a homebrew mag loop in a hotel room on several
ocassions with some luck..on 20 and 40.


Even in an emergency situation, I just don't think it would be a good idea
to string some kind of an antenna above the heads of shelterees and then
start soaking them with RF, especially depending on the HF frequency in
use. In fact, I suspect the FCC's RF-exposure regulations would frown on
one doing so!

--
--Myron A. Calhoun.
Five boxes preserve our freedoms: soap, ballot, witness, jury, and cartridge
PhD EE (retired). "Barbershop" tenor. CDL(PTXS). W0PBV. (785) 539-4448
NRA Life Member and Certified Instructor (Home Firearm Safety, Rifle, Pistol)

Joel Kolstad April 6th 06 10:49 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
"Lawrence Statton N1GAK/XE1" wrote in message
-did-not-set--mail-host-address--so-shoot-me...
The OP's dilema was that the window COULD NOT open, and therefore some
way to pass RF through glass would have been Useful.


Oops, sorry I missed that!



Allan R. Batteiger April 7th 06 06:45 AM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
wrote in :

I gave a presentation on "How Ham Radio Can Help You in an Emergency"
to 70 Emergency Management types last week, and the windows in the
building which hosted the meeting were NOT open-able (so I "made do"
with an inside VHF antenna and didn't even try to demonstrate HF).

But in emergency/expedient situations, it would be really handy if one
could pass at HF, say, 100 watts of RF energy through a window (I
visualize some foil strips and an inductor or two to "tune out" the
capacitance) to an external antenna.

I've been told that the April, 1989, issue of Ham Radio magazine carried
an article "Easy antenna access for urban apartment dwellers" (for 15
meters) by Bryan Bergeron, NU1N, starting on page 18.

I'd sure like to read that article; can anyone send me a copy?

I do not have the article but one solution that was proposed and tried
worked great. Use tinfoin and rubber glue, cut the tin foil to fit the
glass. Apply rubber glue to hold the foil to each side of the glass,
Thickness of teh glass is not important. In my case I used the metal
frame of the glass to carry the gound signal through the window frame. I
then used an antenna tuner to adjust out the capacitor I just created.
Worked great, no drilling no running coax in and out so I can close the
window etc.

Allan
WB5QNG

Brian Murrey April 7th 06 01:40 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
Perhaps.

In an emergency situation though, you do what you need to do and try not to
let the regulations keep you from saving lives and/or property..while still
keeping the regs in mind.

When I use my portable mag loop for 20 and 40, from my hotel room, I try to
place it outside my room...but that hasn't always been possible. At my low
power I would have to guess the RF I'm bathing in should only be slightly
more harmful than the X rays leaking out of my cheap "Made in Turdistan" TV
set. I certainly wouldn't attempt using this setup with much more than a few
watts of power.

As for my attic dipoles, I have never tried to measure the exposure level in
my home. I'll check in to that..but again, at 5w or less it can't be too
dangerous.

73

--
=========================================
Radio Amateurs - Fill your junk box, from my junkbox!
http://www.hamradparts.com
73 de KB9BVN
=========================================


wrote in message ...
You'd have better luck with HF than VHF or UHF making it through any

solid
object. I have used a homebrew mag loop in a hotel room on several
ocassions with some luck..on 20 and 40.


Even in an emergency situation, I just don't think it would be a good idea
to string some kind of an antenna above the heads of shelterees and then
start soaking them with RF, especially depending on the HF frequency in
use. In fact, I suspect the FCC's RF-exposure regulations would frown on
one doing so!

--
--Myron A. Calhoun.
Five boxes preserve our freedoms: soap, ballot, witness, jury, and

cartridge
PhD EE (retired). "Barbershop" tenor. CDL(PTXS). W0PBV. (785)

539-4448
NRA Life Member and Certified Instructor (Home Firearm Safety, Rifle,

Pistol)



Highland Ham April 7th 06 02:37 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
But in emergency/expedient situations, it would be really handy if one
could pass at HF, say, 100 watts of RF energy through a window (I
visualize some foil strips and an inductor or two to "tune out" the
capacitance) to an external antenna.


What I have done is plan ahead by drilling two small holes in the glass
and plugging them with nylon screws when not in use. That works best
on the first floor. :-)

===============================
Might be OK for single - ,but NOT for double glazed windows.

A solution for HF 'might' be an inductive coupler/matching unit , with
half of it including an inductor on the outside with the other inductor
and 'tuning bits' inside .Both inductors 'in-line' for best possible
coupling. If an outside variable capacitor is to be used ,its shaft
could possibly be magnetically coupled with a manipulator fitted inside
,using strong magnets .
Home-brewing Ham Radio equipment is and remains an interesting
ideas-provoking activity .

Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH

Joel Kolstad April 7th 06 04:55 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
"Brian Murrey" wrote in message
ink.net...
In an emergency situation though, you do what you need to do and try not to
let the regulations keep you from saving lives and/or property..while still
keeping the regs in mind.


Slightly off-topic, but see: http://www.truck.net/showdetail/rec_id/1182.
Bizarre...




Bob Miller April 7th 06 07:13 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
On 6 Apr 2006 11:06:22 -0500, wrote:

I gave a presentation on "How Ham Radio Can Help You in an Emergency"
to 70 Emergency Management types last week, and the windows in the
building which hosted the meeting were NOT open-able (so I "made do"
with an inside VHF antenna and didn't even try to demonstrate HF).

But in emergency/expedient situations, it would be really handy if one
could pass at HF, say, 100 watts of RF energy through a window (I
visualize some foil strips and an inductor or two to "tune out" the
capacitance) to an external antenna.


If the window is sealed, and on something other than the first floor,
how are you going to attach an antenna on the outside? It seems
getting RF through the glass might be the least of your problems.

If it's a hotel, ask for a balcony...

bob
k5qwg



I've been told that the April, 1989, issue of Ham Radio magazine carried
an article "Easy antenna access for urban apartment dwellers" (for 15
meters) by Bryan Bergeron, NU1N, starting on page 18.

I'd sure like to read that article; can anyone send me a copy?


Sal M. Onella April 8th 06 06:19 AM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 

wrote in message ...
I gave a presentation on "How Ham Radio Can Help You in an Emergency"
to 70 Emergency Management types last week, and the windows in the
building which hosted the meeting were NOT open-able (so I "made do"
with an inside VHF antenna and didn't even try to demonstrate HF).

But in emergency/expedient situations, it would be really handy if one
could pass at HF, say, 100 watts of RF energy through a window (I
visualize some foil strips and an inductor or two to "tune out" the
capacitance) to an external antenna.

I've been told that the April, 1989, issue of Ham Radio magazine carried
an article "Easy antenna access for urban apartment dwellers" (for 15
meters) by Bryan Bergeron, NU1N, starting on page 18.

I'd sure like to read that article; can anyone send me a copy?
--
--Myron A. Calhoun.
Five boxes preserve our freedoms: soap, ballot, witness, jury, and

cartridge
PhD EE (retired). "Barbershop" tenor. CDL(PTXS). W0PBV. (785)

539-4448
NRA Life Member and Certified Instructor (Home Firearm Safety, Rifle,

Pistol)

I have drilled a hole in a window frame and passed a piece of RG-58 through
it. A 2M rig in my den is that way right now. It's easier to justify doing
it to your own home than to a place you're visiting



[email protected] April 10th 06 10:47 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
Myron,

I built a set of tuned rings to couple a 4MHz signal from an ultrasound
transducer to its processing/signal generation box. I used a small
copper ring (only about 6") split at one point with a resonating
capacitor across the gap on the ultrasound box side. The coax was
connected across this gap also.

On the transducer side, use an identical loop and capacitor but make a
series resonant circuit (capacitor in series with one of the feedline
leads). Loops were separated by about 1/4 inch.

I know this configuration (parallel resonant on the transciever side,
series resonant on the "antenna" side) worked the best.

It worked well in terms of passing the signal through undistorted
(looked at amplitude and phase on both sides of the circuit, only got a
bit of a phase shift, no amplitude loss)

I don't know about power handling. If you use hefty capacitors, there
should be no problem. Bandwidth could be quite low with high-Q
circuits, but maybe you could use variable caps.

I think your idea with capacitative coupling with inductors to tune out
the reactance would work fine too, but I haven't tried that.

Anyway, the inductive thing works OK. I got the idea from a older
(1950's?) ARRL antenna book that touted it as a way to allow rotation a
parallel-line fed beam.

You'd certainly need a set of coupling rings for each band of interest,
or switched or variable capacitors.

Low E glass would get some eddy currents going. I don't know how
conductive it really is though, so ... who knows?

73,
Dan
N3OX
www.n3ox.net


Roy Lewallen April 10th 06 11:04 PM

How get RF through a sealed window?
 
wrote:
. . .
I think your idea with capacitative coupling with inductors to tune out
the reactance would work fine too, but I haven't tried that.
. . .


If you do try that, I recommend keeping the Q as low as possible.
Otherwise, voltages will get very high, and you might well end up with
greater loss as well as other problems. Minimizing the Q means keeping
reactance values low which in turn means making C as large as possible.
This leaves you with less reactance to compensate for. In other words,
don't make the C small and try to compensate for the large amount of
resulting reactance.

Roy Lewallen, W7EL


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