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![]() "Richard Clark" wrote in message ... On Sat, 15 Apr 2006 12:06:45 -0400, "Yuri Blanarovich" wrote: As far as acting as loading element, it is another form of (real life) loading inductance, so it is similar to loading coil, but worse performer in the loaded Yagi situation. Have look at the end of my article http://www.k3bu.us/loadingcoils.htm Hi Yuri, Now, when we actually "look" at the design at your link, we find we don't know much about: Here is the information from my web site as described by Barry, W9UCW: "Here are some actual measurements of current below and above loading coils. 92" mast, using a HI-Q coil (openwound airdux, 2 1/2"d) with small thermocouple type meters mounted on the insulated coil support. First for 40m, moving the coil in the mast from base to center to top (with hat) and reresonating. Base --100ma below & 66ma above Center --100ma below & 45ma above Top --100ma below & 37ma above Then, same test but for 30m Base --100ma below & 75ma above Center --100ma below & 60ma above Top --100ma below & 52ma above On a long, skinny 160 resonator with 25pf of top hat and whip, mounted on an 8' mast, I read 100ma below and 65ma above the coil. Because of the constant claim that this must be due to the fact that the coil is so big compared to a wavelength, I measured the in and out current on a TOROIDAL loading coil used on a 20m mobile antenna. It was a 78" base mast (including spring and mount) with a 38" top whip (including 12" of alum. tubing for adjustment). Below --100ma & Above --79ma When I moved the coil to the top of the mast and made a horizontal "X" top hat to resonate it back on the same freq, I got Below --100ma & Above --47ma So, It happens even in a totally shielded loading coil with miniscule power going thru it! Kirchoff has no laws about current being the same on both ends of inductors. His current law is about one POINT in a circuit and his voltage law is about a closed loop." .... and some significant difference W9UCW in field strength measured between the base and center loading coil: "The actual difference in signal strength between top and base loading of a 9' antenna is about 16 db (measured) on 75m, but Tom calculates 8db on 160. That's because he assumes the same current in the coil. Actually it's worse on 160 than 75." 1. How tall the antenna is (never said); He said - 92" simulating mobile whip. 2. How long the radials are (never said); Radials laid on the ground are non resonant, doesn't matter much, but there were enough of them (I remember him mentioning at least 32) 3. How many turns in the coil (have to squint and count and hope); Coild is of good quality (aka Texas Bugcatcher), what is important that it was adjusted to bring antenna to 90 electr. degrees - RESONANCE. 4. How long the coil is (you gotta guess); Same as 3, in each test, enough to resonante on band of test (40, 30, 80) 5. What frequency this resonates at (well, actually it doesn't say it resonates anywhere); Ham bands 40, 30, 80 and 160 is where they measured the currents. 6. What the drive point Z is (as if that mattered) Not important as long as antenna is resonant on frequency in question. The power was adjusted to show 100 ma full scale on the bottom of the coil and read on the same type of meter on the top. But we do know that some one can find 7. The current into the coil and; 8. The current out of the coil; 9. which according to breathless reports makes all the difference in the world, Picture of REALITY vs. phasors, distributed baloney, pink electrons, bla, bla ... why it "could not be". More appropriate assesment would be "significant", which you can judge by his comment about 16 dB vs. 8 dB "calculated" by W8JI Anyone can duplicate the test and verify the results and claims, instead of displaying their ignorance of reality. until 10. I threw away that trash coil, replaced it with a distributed load (aka shorted transmission line) and boosted the performance. And you did that, and measured it, right? It has been proven in real life and measurements that "trash" coil performs better in the loaded Yagi design that loading stub (distributed load). It has been done, described and measured by at least three happy owners of modified KLM 2 or 3 el. loaded Yagis on 80. Improved gain and pattern, F/B. Interesting that the "problems" with loading coils and same current affcionados "know it" based on their (faulty) theories. W8JI attributes his mental state to others to "prove" his "right" which will end up being big egg in his face. Interesting, that question about loading stubs has "matured" to this also, instead of providing some answers for David. This is my last contribution to this thread. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC 73 Yuri, K3BU |
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