RadioBanter

RadioBanter (https://www.radiobanter.com/)
-   Antenna (https://www.radiobanter.com/antenna/)
-   -   how tall tower??? (https://www.radiobanter.com/antenna/95465-how-tall-tower.html)

lorentsonci May 29th 06 04:31 AM

how tall tower???
 
I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.

Dave Platt May 29th 06 06:02 AM

how tall tower???
 
In article ,
lorentsonci wrote:

I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.


If this is a homework/exam question... well, in that case, stop
reading and go hit your books, OK? You'll be better off in the long
run if you learn to figure such things out for yourself.



If the tower isn't too far away (too close to the visual horizon) then
you can probably treat the distance between you and the tower as a
flat, horizontal surface - that is, ignore the curvature of the earth.

If that's the case, then you can calculate the distance using
trig if you know the distance to the tower and the angular height of
the tower. You can measure the latter with a plastic protractor.

If the road you're on is straight, there's a relatively easy way to
figure out how far away the tower is from the road. Do the following:

- Drive along the road until the tower is directly off to one side -
the line from you to the tower is perpendicular to the road.

- Use a protractor to measure the number of vertical degrees that the
tower covers.

- Make a note of the odometer reading.

- Drive straight, on the road, until you have to look backwards at a
45 degree angle to see the base of the tower, and then stop. Use
the protractor to confirm the angle, so you know right where to stop.

- Take another look at the odometer.

- The difference between the two odometer readings - that is, the
distance you've driven from your starting point to your stopping
point - is identical to the distance from the starting point to the
tower.

- Multiply the distance you drive, by the tangent of the angle which
describes the tower's apparent height at the starting point. This
will be the height of the tower, plus/minus whatever errors crept
in to your measurements.

- Go through the geometry to truly understand why this works.

- Use a fluorite-lens transit and a properly charged flux capacitor to
confirm that there are no thermal or gravitational anomalies which
might have distorted the light or the distance.

If the road is curved, or the land is hilly, or the tower is far
enough away towards the horizon, then you'll need a more complex
approach... e.g. go measure it, or call the owner and ask, or do a
lookup in government records (FCC) to find the operating license
permits for the radios on the tower.

--
Dave Platt AE6EO
Hosting the Jade Warrior home page: http://www.radagast.org/jade-warrior
I do _not_ wish to receive unsolicited commercial email, and I will
boycott any company which has the gall to send me such ads!

Dave May 29th 06 12:31 PM

how tall tower???
 
there are lots of ways depending on how close you can get to the tower and
what is around it. one simple one, if you can see the base and a person or
building near it hold your arm out and use a finger or pencil or something
to measure the person or building then step that up the tower to see how
many times taller the tower is.


"lorentsonci" wrote in message
...
I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.




Buck May 29th 06 01:17 PM

how tall tower???
 
On Sun, 28 May 2006 22:31:59 -0500, lorentsonci
wrote:

I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.



Short of using geometry, I can only think of one other way. research
all the cell tower manufacturing companies' catalogs and get to know
their model numbers and sizes. Then when you recognize a particular
model, you will know how tall it is.


--
73 for now
Buck
N4PGW

Cecil Moore May 29th 06 01:53 PM

how tall tower???
 
"lorentsonci" wrote:
I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.


Here's a technique that I learned 60 years ago in Cub Scouts.
With your back to the tower, bend over and look at the tower between
your legs. Walk backwards toward the tower until you can't see the
top of the tower. The distance that you are from the tower is close to
the height of the tower.
--
73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp



Jerry Martes May 29th 06 02:48 PM

how tall tower???
 

"lorentsonci" wrote in message
...
I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.


Hi cl

Is it OK to wait till you arent driving to measure it??

Jerry



George May 29th 06 02:53 PM

how tall tower???
 
The only other thing you missed Dave, is dropping and measuring a plumb
line from a hot air baloon while stationary above the tower. Of course
the FCC will want you to calculate RF exposure to those in the baloon,
but this is another low tec / low math approach! Make sure you bring a
sliderule since the RF might cook a calculator. Oh yes, you do need to
know how to use that sliderule as well. WB3HUH


hayseed May 29th 06 03:01 PM

how tall tower???
 
Tried the Cub Scout method but keep coming up with a length of 6 inches!

hi hi hi hi hi hi

Tam/WB2TT May 29th 06 03:46 PM

how tall tower???
 

"lorentsonci" wrote in message
...
I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.


Measure the length of the shadow, and record the time. Look up what the
height of the sun was at that pouint in time from tables, and use geometry.

Tam/WB2TT



Ed May 29th 06 04:16 PM

how tall tower???
 


Measure the length of the shadow, and record the time. Look up what
the height of the sun was at that pouint in time from tables, and use
geometry.


The original poster didn't indicate he could get to the tower, but if he
could, there's a better way than above that doesn't require "tables".
..... simply measure the length of the tower's shadow. Then with a
yardstick, or equivilent, measure the length of the vertical yardsitck's
shadow. You now know the height and shadow length of the yardstick. You
also know the shadow length of the tower. The two are proportional.

The height of the yardstick divided by the length of its shadow is equal
to the height of the tower divided by the length of its shadow. A simple
algebraic expression ... easy to solve for the height of the tower.


Ed K7AAT




Caveat Lector May 29th 06 04:18 PM

how tall tower???
 
Ask the HOA - They will measure it to the microinch, then tear it down.
Ask the City (County) Engineer -- they will respond "Ain't no tower there"

Seriously -- how about this one

Wait for a sunny day! Measure your shadow. Stanley tools makes a device for
this (;-). Measure the tower's shadow. Calculate the tower height using the
following:


Height of tree Your height

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
=
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Tree's shadow Your shadow


Alternatively, you can place a calibrated pole upright and measure it's
shadow in place of measuring your shadow.

About 2200 years ago a greek guy - Eratosthenes used geometry to estimate
the circumference of the Earth. Dog gone if he didn't come close!
URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eratosthenes

--
CL -- I doubt, therefore I might be !
Lo! I cast a shadow, therfore I be !


"Tam/WB2TT" wrote in message
...

"lorentsonci" wrote in message
...
I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?




Dave May 29th 06 04:37 PM

how tall tower???
 
A Boy Scout technique from 55 years ago comes to mind.

It requires one arm, one thumb, and two eyes.

It needs a little geometry associated with similar triangles.

Extend your arm with one eye closed and your thumb at one extreme of
what you want to estimate. Open that eye and close the other. Estimate
the difference in distance between the two observations. Multiply that
distance by 10. Not bad for a first 'gesstimate'.

BTW, do the Boy Scout still teach this?

/s/ DD

lorentsonci wrote:

I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.



Allodoxaphobia May 29th 06 05:26 PM

how tall tower???
 
On Sun, 28 May 2006 22:31:59 -0500, lorentsonci wrote:
I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.


If in the U.S.A., contact the FCC and get the information from their
database. Elsewise, contact the wireless regulatory agency of the
country that the tower is located in.

Jonesy
--
Marvin L Jones | jonz | W3DHJ | linux
38.24N 104.55W | @ config.com | Jonesy | OS/2
*** Killfiling google posts: http//jonz.net/ng.htm

David G. Nagel May 29th 06 05:46 PM

how tall tower???
 
Allodoxaphobia wrote:
On Sun, 28 May 2006 22:31:59 -0500, lorentsonci wrote:

I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.



If in the U.S.A., contact the FCC and get the information from their
database. Elsewise, contact the wireless regulatory agency of the
country that the tower is located in.

Jonesy

In the USA if it has a light on it then it is over 200 FT tall. If there
is no light on the tower it is less than 200ft tall. 200 ft is the magic
number for the FAA and the FCC for tower lighting.
If you can see the section joins then count them an mult by 20 ft. 20 ft
is the height of the average tower section. Your tower could use 30 or
40 ft sections though. You will have to inspect the tower up close to
estimate the height of a section.

Dave N

Tam/WB2TT May 29th 06 06:14 PM

how tall tower???
 

"Ed" wrote in message
. 192.196...


Measure the length of the shadow, and record the time. Look up what
the height of the sun was at that pouint in time from tables, and use
geometry.


The original poster didn't indicate he could get to the tower, but if he
could, there's a better way than above that doesn't require "tables".
.... simply measure the length of the tower's shadow. Then with a
yardstick, or equivilent, measure the length of the vertical yardsitck's
shadow. You now know the height and shadow length of the yardstick.
You
also know the shadow length of the tower. The two are proportional.

The height of the yardstick divided by the length of its shadow is equal
to the height of the tower divided by the length of its shadow. A simple
algebraic expression ... easy to solve for the height of the tower.


Ed K7AAT



You are right, I knew there was a trick to it, but couldn't remember it.

Tam



[email protected] May 29th 06 06:35 PM

how tall tower???
 
David G. Nagel wrote:
Allodoxaphobia wrote:
On Sun, 28 May 2006 22:31:59 -0500, lorentsonci wrote:

I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.



If in the U.S.A., contact the FCC and get the information from their
database. Elsewise, contact the wireless regulatory agency of the
country that the tower is located in.

Jonesy

In the USA if it has a light on it then it is over 200 FT tall. If there
is no light on the tower it is less than 200ft tall. 200 ft is the magic
number for the FAA and the FCC for tower lighting.
If you can see the section joins then count them an mult by 20 ft. 20 ft
is the height of the average tower section. Your tower could use 30 or
40 ft sections though. You will have to inspect the tower up close to
estimate the height of a section.


Dave N


Almost right, over 200 feet or close to an airport or heliport, in
which case the max unlighted height slopes to zero at the airport
and follows a slope that depends on the type of airport.

Title 47, Part 17.21 and Part 17.17

--
Jim Pennino

Remove .spam.sux to reply.

David G. Nagel May 29th 06 07:03 PM

how tall tower???
 
wrote:

David G. Nagel wrote:

Allodoxaphobia wrote:

On Sun, 28 May 2006 22:31:59 -0500, lorentsonci wrote:


I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.


If in the U.S.A., contact the FCC and get the information from their
database. Elsewise, contact the wireless regulatory agency of the
country that the tower is located in.

Jonesy


In the USA if it has a light on it then it is over 200 FT tall. If there
is no light on the tower it is less than 200ft tall. 200 ft is the magic
number for the FAA and the FCC for tower lighting.
If you can see the section joins then count them an mult by 20 ft. 20 ft
is the height of the average tower section. Your tower could use 30 or
40 ft sections though. You will have to inspect the tower up close to
estimate the height of a section.



Dave N



Almost right, over 200 feet or close to an airport or heliport, in
which case the max unlighted height slopes to zero at the airport
and follows a slope that depends on the type of airport.

Title 47, Part 17.21 and Part 17.17

Correct.... But most cell towers are not near airports.


[email protected] May 29th 06 07:25 PM

how tall tower???
 
David G. Nagel wrote:
wrote:


David G. Nagel wrote:

Allodoxaphobia wrote:

On Sun, 28 May 2006 22:31:59 -0500, lorentsonci wrote:


I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.


If in the U.S.A., contact the FCC and get the information from their
database. Elsewise, contact the wireless regulatory agency of the
country that the tower is located in.

Jonesy

In the USA if it has a light on it then it is over 200 FT tall. If there
is no light on the tower it is less than 200ft tall. 200 ft is the magic
number for the FAA and the FCC for tower lighting.
If you can see the section joins then count them an mult by 20 ft. 20 ft
is the height of the average tower section. Your tower could use 30 or
40 ft sections though. You will have to inspect the tower up close to
estimate the height of a section.



Dave N



Almost right, over 200 feet or close to an airport or heliport, in
which case the max unlighted height slopes to zero at the airport
and follows a slope that depends on the type of airport.

Title 47, Part 17.21 and Part 17.17

Correct.... But most cell towers are not near airports.


Correct... But the protected area is 12.2 kilometers in diameter which
means a good number are.

--
Jim Pennino

Remove .spam.sux to reply.

Morse or Re-Morse May 29th 06 08:10 PM

how tall tower???
 
lorentsonci wrote in
:

I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.



That's a tough one, Towers get taller the closer you get to them. You need
to contact the manufacturer or installer.

m

J. Mc Laughlin May 29th 06 09:17 PM

how tall tower???
 
Here is an example of a tall, top loaded tower:

http://www.bslb.org/photo/20050813/n...s/DSC_1806.jpg

http://www.bslb.org/photo/20050813/n...s/DSC_1785.jpg

Looks like SSV tower with 20 foot sections. I estimate that the near tower
is a little over 200 feet high. Also looks like brackish water in the
foreground and far west location.

73, Mac N8TT

--
J. Mc Laughlin; Michigan U.S.A.
Home:
"Dave Platt" wrote in message
...
In article ,
lorentsonci wrote:

I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.


If this is a homework/exam question... well, in that case, stop
reading and go hit your books, OK? You'll be better off in the long
run if you learn to figure such things out for yourself.



If the tower isn't too far away (too close to the visual horizon) then
you can probably treat the distance between you and the tower as a
flat, horizontal surface - that is, ignore the curvature of the earth.

If that's the case, then you can calculate the distance using
trig if you know the distance to the tower and the angular height of
the tower. You can measure the latter with a plastic protractor.

If the road you're on is straight, there's a relatively easy way to
figure out how far away the tower is from the road. Do the following:

- Drive along the road until the tower is directly off to one side -
the line from you to the tower is perpendicular to the road.

- Use a protractor to measure the number of vertical degrees that the
tower covers.

- Make a note of the odometer reading.

- Drive straight, on the road, until you have to look backwards at a
45 degree angle to see the base of the tower, and then stop. Use
the protractor to confirm the angle, so you know right where to stop.

- Take another look at the odometer.

- The difference between the two odometer readings - that is, the
distance you've driven from your starting point to your stopping
point - is identical to the distance from the starting point to the
tower.

- Multiply the distance you drive, by the tangent of the angle which
describes the tower's apparent height at the starting point. This
will be the height of the tower, plus/minus whatever errors crept
in to your measurements.

- Go through the geometry to truly understand why this works.

- Use a fluorite-lens transit and a properly charged flux capacitor to
confirm that there are no thermal or gravitational anomalies which
might have distorted the light or the distance.

If the road is curved, or the land is hilly, or the tower is far
enough away towards the horizon, then you'll need a more complex
approach... e.g. go measure it, or call the owner and ask, or do a
lookup in government records (FCC) to find the operating license
permits for the radios on the tower.

--
Dave Platt AE6EO
Hosting the Jade Warrior home page:
http://www.radagast.org/jade-warrior
I do _not_ wish to receive unsolicited commercial email, and I will
boycott any company which has the gall to send me such ads!




Allodoxaphobia May 29th 06 11:41 PM

how tall tower???
 
On Mon, 29 May 2006 13:03:31 -0500, David G. Nagel wrote:
wrote:
David G. Nagel wrote:
Allodoxaphobia wrote:
On Sun, 28 May 2006 22:31:59 -0500, lorentsonci wrote:

I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.

If in the U.S.A., contact the FCC and get the information from their
database. Elsewise, contact the wireless regulatory agency of the
country that the tower is located in.

Jonesy

In the USA if it has a light on it then it is over 200 FT tall. If there
is no light on the tower it is less than 200ft tall. 200 ft is the magic
number for the FAA and the FCC for tower lighting.
If you can see the section joins then count them an mult by 20 ft. 20 ft
is the height of the average tower section. Your tower could use 30 or
40 ft sections though. You will have to inspect the tower up close to
estimate the height of a section.


Dave N


Almost right, over 200 feet or close to an airport or heliport, in
which case the max unlighted height slopes to zero at the airport
and follows a slope that depends on the type of airport.

Title 47, Part 17.21 and Part 17.17

Correct.... But most cell towers are not near airports.


And, most cell towers are not in the U.S.A.

Jonesy

Sal M. Onella May 30th 06 05:06 AM

how tall tower???
 

"lorentsonci" wrote in message
...
I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.


This can be done using a barometer.

Drop the barometer from the top of the tower, timing the fall.
The tower height in feet is 16 times the square of the time in seconds.

Alternatively, offer to give the barometer to the tower's owner in exchange
for telling you the height of the tower.



Roger May 30th 06 10:29 PM

how tall tower???
 
On Sun, 28 May 2006 22:31:59 -0500, lorentsonci
wrote:

I think somone , smarter than me , will have a answer,,,, "you are
driving down the hiway and see a cell/antenna tower, it is off the
hiway but you don't know how far,,,, and you would like to know how
tall the tower is,,,????? Is there a simple (kiss) way to find out?
thanks in advance. cl.


Although you are going to get a lot of answers the killer is that KISS
which leaves an answer of, no...no really, BUT depending on your math
skills you can come up with a rough approximation.

The accuracy depends on being close enough to get a reasonable angle
between the ground and top of the tower. That depends on you and the
tower being at the same height. You can determine the distance to the
tower by starting with the road at right angles to the tower and
driving a measured distance and again using trig to find the distance
to the tower, but this depends on things not only being level but the
road being straight and level and your ability to find a point where
the road is at a right angle to the tower.

So rephrased you are using right triangles to find the distance to the
tower and based on that another right triangle to find the height.
(time to study your trig functions).

Depending on your ability to determine the location of the right
angle, how level the land, the distance to the tower, and your angle
measuring ability you could come up with an error between a few
percent and as much as 20% or even more.

Roger Halstead (K8RI & ARRL life member)
(N833R, S# CD-2 Worlds oldest Debonair)
www.rogerhalstead.com


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 11:55 PM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
RadioBanter.com