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Hi Dan,
Taking up your postings in reverse order, I can see one problem and that is emblematic in the question above. Basically it defines a solution in search of a question. The problem is to figure out what question you answered by taking the measurements. This is not an auspicious beginning. The antenna is a loaded vertical over a set of untuned radials. The feed is 50 Ohm coax with a 1:1 isolation transformer at the antenna. I intend to run a separate coax for measurement purposes to the feed point, This single statement introduces too much complexity for your stated goal of taking measurements. There are rather more conventional ways to accomplish this. stimulate the antenna with a 10 mw signal at the operating frequency, and measure the voltage across the antenna feed and the ground connection. "And ground connection?" If your isolation transformer is working, there is no need to - unless, of course, you are simply interested in knowing this fact, or are going to put it to some particular purpose. However, you are approaching this with no stated purpose, so this ambiguity is simply accelerating your Drift velocity. Will the voltages indicate the relative RF impedance of antenna (including loading coil) versus the ground? If you are treating the untuned radials in relation to ground, you really need to describe ground. It is not so easily achived as driving a nail into the mud and declaring that's your reference. If the ground were near perfect the voltage at the feedpoint should be close to zero. "If" comes with magnitudes of error that can only be imagined. From this point on, you can make your measurements and be guaranteed they can fit any purpose - "If" you ignore the error. These voltages should indicate the power disapation difference between the antenna and the ground. They will simply represent the potentials distributed throughout an imaginary land mine field. Tap dance with care or you may have to sign off as Stumpy. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC Dan, The only way you will get a valid measurement is with your 1:1 transformer, coax, and your vector voltmeter. I guess if you are having problems with the vector voltmeter you can do the same, with less accuracy, using a dual channel scope, and directional coupler. 73, Frank |
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On Sun, 11 Jun 2006 20:29:17 GMT, "Frank's"
wrote: They will simply represent the potentials distributed throughout an imaginary land mine field. Tap dance with care or you may have to sign off as Stumpy. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC Dan, The only way you will get a valid measurement is with your 1:1 transformer, coax, and your vector voltmeter. I guess if you are having problems with the vector voltmeter you can do the same, with less accuracy, using a dual channel scope, and directional coupler. 73, Frank Hi Frank, Thanx for filling in one of the gaps, what I called the mystery box. I'd forgotten Dan had been posting about his use of a vector voltmeter. Dan, this is one of your habitual problems of describing the problem at hand. You are making presumptions that all your correspondence before you has been held in suspension to consider every posting you make ever after. Always fully describe what you are doing, and why you are doing it. However, the matter of making the measurement is still problematic. Scope probes have spring-like clips used to secure them to the point or wire they are measuring. These are properly called "hoods" and in most cases are removed if you are going to probe a circuit board trace. That probe end is coaxially surrounded by a ground ring, and scope probes often came with an accessory kit that would have a special adapter that fit on this and extended a barb like a bayonet. This barb was an extension of that ground ring to find the ground point for the circuit board measurement (it presumed a ground trace was within a quarter inch or so of the measurement point). Barring this fine touch, that same accessory kit would come with two alligator leaded wires with snap attachments that would fit around the probe/cable attachment to exposed ground of the coaxial cable. Depending upon how high the frequency, or how fast the rise time of the measurement, you could use the longer, or would be forced to use the shorter lead. If you were out for accuracy, you used the barb already mentioned. This, of course, reveals the necessity of both grounding for reference, AND making it a short path so as to not make your probe part of the circuit. It hardly matters if you use a 10:1 or 100:1 probe, because if you don't use these short leads or the barb, your 2 meter antenna has probably just doubled its length in a very unpredictable manner. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
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