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2 Meter QUAD - Balun / SWR question
On Tue, 13 Jun 2006 07:05:51 GMT, Owen Duffy wrote:
Just think of the antenna as the "source" and consider its characteristic Z. Now consider the common mode circuit of the transmission line and its Z. So often this is an unknown, and if we Richard, does Z mean the characteristic impedance of the line in the "differential" mode or "common" mode? Hi Owen, It occurred to me that there are two Zs mentioned and you did not really differentiate as I had. The antenna Z will be something we all have expectations of attaining, and we quite often measure it. For the dipole we merely assign a value of 70 Ohms for this discussion. Now, we have the Z of the "third wire" which is almost never measured, especially for every application. If it presented an equal 70 Ohms, it would then hog half the power - however, this is unlikely in the scheme of things. Let us just say it will exhibit some value that may tend to absorb and radiate power. This capacity both upsets antenna patterns and contributes to RFI and feed line radiation. If the source is 70 Ohms and we add 200 to 700 Ohms of resistivity in line (through the application of ferrites as common mode series resistances), then we have diminished its capacity to hog power. As 1000 Ohms of ferrite resistance is easily applied, this has generally satisfied many conditions. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
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