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160m J-pole?
I was thinking (rare - lol), what if I used
rat shack 300 ohm twinlead and made a J-pole for 160 meters? The antenna would be sling shotted over several nearby trees or baloon lifted. Seems too simple to work, eh? Or am I missing something here? Ken KG0WX |
On Sat, 27 Dec 2003 10:59:11 -0700, "Ken Bessler"
wrote: I was thinking (rare - lol), what if I used rat shack 300 ohm twinlead and made a J-pole for 160 meters? The antenna would be sling shotted over several nearby trees or baloon lifted. Seems too simple to work, eh? Or am I missing something here? Ken KG0WX Hi Ken, Try for the balloon method, but be careful to have a long non conductive tether to the balloon. The high potential at the end of the antenna can blast it apart - we won't go into the fate of the Hindenburg (yes, I know the difference between Hydrogen and Helium, wanna experiment?). As for laying it across trees, this hi-Z design will be looking at two near shorts: the tree limbs it lays across, and the proximity of earth that would be much closer than if held aloft by the balloon. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
Ken Bessler wrote:
I was thinking (rare - lol), what if I used rat shack 300 ohm twinlead and made a J-pole for 160 meters? The antenna would be sling shotted over several nearby trees or baloon lifted. Seems too simple to work, eh? Or am I missing something here? Ken KG0WX Well, the slingshot should probably be made from a truck inner tube and the balloon would be one big balloon. A six foot helium balloon only has a few pounds of lift. A few minutes with a calculator and the weight per foot of twinlead would be enlightening. -- Jim Pennino Remove -spam-sux to reply. |
Ken,
Too simple to work? Not really, just very impractical to erect on an 160 meter 'scale'. Pictures after you get one up would be nice... 'Doc |
'Doc wrote:
Ken, Too simple to work? Not really, just very impractical to erect on an 160 meter 'scale'. Pictures after you get one up would be nice... 'Doc It'd work fine if he was on the Space Station. But in a 1G gravity field, there are definite issues to deal with.... |
Robert, Sort of impractical, huh?... 'Doc |
Robert Casey wrote:
'Doc wrote: Ken, Too simple to work? Not really, just very impractical to erect on an 160 meter 'scale'. Pictures after you get one up would be nice... 'Doc It'd work fine if he was on the Space Station. But in a 1G gravity field, there are definite issues to deal with.... Beginning with a 120 meter self supporting or non-parasitically guyed vertical. |
Ken Bessler, KG0WX wrote: I was thinking (rare - lol), what if I used rat shack 300 ohm twinlead and made a J-pole for 160 meters? Hi, Ken, Some suggestions: 1. go to http://www.cq-magazine.com and download VE3ERP's (George Murphy) HAMCALC freeware package of 250+ ham radio programs, one of which is Murph's version of my version of N3GO's (Gary O'Neill) J-pole design program from his Communications Quarterly article. 2. Check out AA5TB's (Steve Yates) web site that discusses J-poles and horizontal Zepp antennas. http://www.qsl.net/aa5tb/ including a link to N3GO's article. 3. You can use just single wire for the half-wave radiator and the twinlead for the not-quite-quarter-wave matching section. For 3850kHz their lengths would be about 121.3 feet and 58 feet tapped at 21.6 feet from the shorted end for a 50 ohm feed tap. This assumes about a 1000 ohm feed impedance for a low, horizontal half-wave radiator. A vertical radiator feed impedance would be more like 2000 to 4000 ohms. The matching section can be at right angles to the radiator if you don't have 180 feet to stretch it out. This is the theory. Go measure and cut copper and plastic and let us know how you make out in real life. Have fun. Cheers, 73, Ron McConnell N 40º 46' 57.9" W 74º 41' 21.9" FN20ps77GU46 [FN20ps77GV75] http://home.earthlink.net/~rcmcc |
A J-pole is just an end-fed half-wave and a matching section (which
also radiates some). On 160, the matching section won't be particularly efficient if made from twinlead. Look for the discussion that went on here earlier this year, I believe, about the Q of a transmission line resonator. It's pretty terrible for small line at lower HF frequencies, but is quite good for the same size line up at UHF. So, you're probably much better off to use an "L" network made from a series inductor and shunt capacitor, and to provide some sort of counterpoise or ground system to operate against. Then you only have to hoist 1/2 a wave of single-conductor wire with your balloon -- or something up in the trees but I hope fairly well insulated from them. Cheers, Tom "Ken Bessler" wrote in message ... I was thinking (rare - lol), what if I used rat shack 300 ohm twinlead and made a J-pole for 160 meters? The antenna would be sling shotted over several nearby trees or baloon lifted. Seems too simple to work, eh? Or am I missing something here? Ken KG0WX |
as a vertical, I think this antenna exceeds the max hieght of an amateur
antenna, which is 220 feet. a half wave with a quarter wave at 160 is 80 meters plus 40 meters approx, which is approx 360 feet vertical. |
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