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#1
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Bart Bailey wrote:
I'm thinking of trying a 5BTV on a 30 foot pole with one good counterpoise about two thirds way up and a good earth stake ground at the bottom. I don't have room for an array of radials in all directions but am hoping the solitary long one at the twenty foot level will allow the thing to tune. Are the multiple fanned out radials really necessary to get resonance, or aren't they just to create a more uniform pattern? The one long counterpoise is several hundred feet long. At least three symmetrical radials are required for a close to omnidirectional pattern when the radials are elevated by an appreciable amount. The horizontal radiation from symmetrical radials tends to cancel due to destructive interference thus adding constructive interference to the vertical radiation pattern. So the gain and efficiency are also affected. Resonance may not be the only consideration. -- 73, Cecil http://www.qsl.net/w5dxp |
#2
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On Wed, 19 Jul 2006 17:21:17 GMT, Bart Bailey wrote:
I'm thinking of trying a 5BTV on a 30 foot pole with one good counterpoise about two thirds way up and a good earth stake ground at the bottom. I don't have room for an array of radials in all directions but am hoping the solitary long one at the twenty foot level will allow the thing to tune. Are the multiple fanned out radials really necessary to get resonance, or aren't they just to create a more uniform pattern? The one long counterpoise is several hundred feet long. At least three symmetrical radials are required for a close to omnidirectional pattern when the radials are elevated by an appreciable amount. The horizontal radiation from symmetrical radials tends to cancel due to destructive interference thus adding constructive interference to the vertical radiation pattern. So the gain and efficiency are also affected. Resonance may not be the only consideration. Thanks Cecil At this point I'm not afforded the geographical luxury of multiple radial placement, and am hoping any radiation at all will be better than none, thus am thinking that the solitary counterpoise will have to suffice. With my luck I'll likely have a prominent lobe out into the boonies where there aren't any stations, and a steep null right into choice DX. g Hi Bart, Having noticed your question went unanswered, and that you have a very curious arrangement that begs discussion: Yes, the fanned out tuned radials are necessary for resonance (or at least reduce interaction during the tune process). This is because these types of antennas are especially designed for these very requirements. That, or ground mounting that allows the proximity of earth resistance to wash over the inherent Q that forces attention to radial lengths. You have chosen to mount up high, and that demands that attention to those lengths. This much should already be apparent with a SWR meter reading. Alternatively, this curious several hundred foot long "counterpoise" may give some relief to a raging SWR meter, but along with that comes unintended consequences. Given this "counterpoise" is easily ten times bigger than the "antenna" you may note that my usage of "quote" marks is to denote another irony. You have, in fact, a horizontal dipole with a vertically oriented, tuned, short half. The 5BTV is more the radial than it is the antenna. This is not to say that it affects performance poorly. In fact it may be a boon, but it certainly isn't going to be performing for the reasons you might ascribe to it. Let's just say this is an example of Ham Luck which proves radio is fun for not having critical requirements. Any pretense to gain and efficiencies being obtained through carefully balancing this "counterpoise" are sheer fantasy. You could as easily pull down the 5BTV, leave the "counterpoise" connected to the mast, and drive the mast to the same advantage. (Or leave the 5BTV up there as a sort of top-load.) If you want to resurrect the 5BTV's dignity that is now in shreds, follow the manufacturer's recommendations for installing tuned radials for each band, and attached at the correct point. Unfortunately, there's no promise of any increase of performance, but others may offer reports that confound my advice. 73's Richard Clark, KB7QHC |
#3
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![]() "Bart Bailey" wrote in message ... In posted on Wed, 19 Jul 2006 11:44:28 -0700, Richard Clark wrote: I haven't purchased it yet, but am on the verge of doing so, we'll see what the SWR situation is then. I'm not holding my breath, might have to load up the feedline etc. with snap around chokes. Bart - Skip it an move on (DON'T BUY IT). The radial field is 1/2 of the antenna - for a 1/4 wave vertical !! IF $$ your problem, save your $$$ for the right antenna -- in your situation. You would be better served purchasing a 1/2 wave vertical --- that does not require the radials field !! w9gb |
#4
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On Thu, 20 Jul 2006 09:45:52 GMT, Bart Bailey wrote:
The one long counterpoise is several hundred feet long. Why don't you split this up as an 80 meter dipole, if that's where you're trying to get. bob k5qwg In posted on Wed, 19 Jul 2006 20:23:07 -0500, "g. beat" @spam protected wrote: "Bart Bailey" wrote in message ... In posted on Wed, 19 Jul 2006 11:44:28 -0700, Richard Clark wrote: I haven't purchased it yet, but am on the verge of doing so, we'll see what the SWR situation is then. I'm not holding my breath, might have to load up the feedline etc. with snap around chokes. Bart - Skip it an move on (DON'T BUY IT). The radial field is 1/2 of the antenna - for a 1/4 wave vertical !! IF $$ your problem, save your $$$ for the right antenna -- in your situation. Geography is the problem. I only have a very small area available. You would be better served purchasing a 1/2 wave vertical --- that does not require the radials field !! That's some 60 odd feet on 80m right? I can't really go that high without guying which is just as restricted as radials are. ...and if you're going to suggest a self supporting tower, that does get into the financial consideration area. Thanks for the heads up in any case, I may still get the Hustler, I'll just lower my expectations for its performance. |
#5
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"Bart Bailey" wrote in message
... In posted on Wed, 19 Jul 2006 11:44:28 -0700, Richard Clark wrote: I haven't purchased it yet, but am on the verge of doing so, we'll see what the SWR situation is then. I'm not holding my breath, might have to load up the feedline etc. with snap around chokes. Bart - Skip it an move on (DON'T BUY IT). The radial field is 1/2 of the antenna - for a 1/4 wave vertical !! IF $$ your problem, save your $$$ for the right antenna -- in your situation. Geography is the problem. I only have a very small area available. ==== YES, I understand this. You would be better served purchasing a 1/2 wave vertical --- that does not require the radials field !! That's some 60 odd feet on 80m right? ==== NO, the Cushcraft R7 product will easily fit. Now, IF 75/80 meters is your BID band that you want to work -- it is a challenge with small space and a vertical (limited bandwidth between 2:1 SWR points. Thanks for the heads up in any case, I may still get the Hustler, I'll just lower my expectations for its performance. ==== The Hustler 5BTV is probably the BEST BUY for 1/4 wave verticals. http://www.dxengineering.com/Product...ID=16&DeptID=8 DX Engineering is the best Internet web site for buying Hustler x-BTV series HV verticals and ANY parts or accessories that you may need. http://www.dxengineering.com/Section...6&DeptID=8#Top STOP, TAKE A BREATH, PULL UP A CHAIR and YOUR FAVORITE BEVERAGE. Time to read - and learn from the mistakes and lessons of others -- that is why you posted your question - otherwise if you have spare time on you hands to repeat previous mistakes and dead-ends that is your decision and responsibility. Here are 3 installations of 5-BTV that produce the desired results K3VR http://home.ripway.com/2005-7/357648/5btv.html K7CIE (PDF file) http://www.dxengineering.com/pdf/K7C...tler%20doc.pdf AD5TH http://www.ad5th.com/5-BTV.html gb |
#6
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"Bart Bailey" wrote in message
... In posted on Wed, 19 Jul 2006 20:23:07 -0500, "g. beat" @spam protected wrote: Geography is the problem. I only have a very small area available. You would be better served purchasing a 1/2 wave vertical --- that does not require the radials field !! That's some 60 odd feet on 80m right? Not if you are looking at trap designs. IF you deisre ONE band verticel - DX engineering is now offering a 40 meter (24 feet high) and 80 meter vertical (41 feet high) http://www.dxengineering.com/Parts.a...DXE%2D80VA%2D1 |
#7
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![]() Bart Bailey wrote: In posted on Thu, 20 Jul 2006 20:58:18 GMT, Bart Bailey wrote: I also considered the Butternut HF2V, but thought for less outlay I could get five instead of two bands. Maybe better to get two bands that work than five that don't. The butternut will blow the doors off the hustler on 80 and 40. The hustler verticals use the same lossy traps that the mobile whips use. I think the resonators are exactly the same unless they have changed them. I don't like their coils. They are overly lossy for my tastes. Comparing my cheap homebrew coil directly against the hustler coil is a large difference in performance. I think of them as dummy loads on a stick, but to each his own I guess. I have some of those resonators laying around here I get free. I won't use em... No way... They collect dust. I guess I should give them away to someone else... For 5-6 etc bands, the HF6V is quite a bit more efficient than the hustler. Not a big deal on the higher bands so much, but the low bands will separate the sticked heater loads vs the radiators of RF... :/ OF course , both of those needs either radials on the ground, or tuned radials if elevated. The "1/2" wave type R7's. etc might well be a pretty good option. I've worked quite a few of those, and used one at field day, and they work pretty well. Not as good as a HF2V on 80m, but maybe close on 40m.. Just depends on the setup. It is handy not requiring radials to function.. MK |
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