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On Jul 1, 9:57 pm, Engineer wrote:
I could use some help with a BC-348-R "boatanchor". Can anyone point me towards a schematic for the "R"? I think I have the entire "R" manual in electronic format. Send me an email and I will reply with the manual as an attachment if I have it. Some comments on the BC-348R: 1) If yours is original, it probably still has Those Dern Black Plastic Capacitors. These are small units that look like micas but are actually paper, and they are notoriously unreliable. They fail open, shorted, and every way you can imagine. They are 0.01 uF 400 volts or so, and should all be replaced. Besides being annoying, some are in parts of the circuit where a failure takes several other parts with it. Replace them all and save yourself a lot of cussing. Yes there are over two dozen of them - I found them all. The 348 design is such that you can have several iffy caps and the set will still work, sort of. 2) Note that the B- in the BC-348R is *NOT* grounded. It floats some volts negative of ground. This is done because the 6K6GT output stage also functions as a shunt regulator. Do NOT try to power the receiver with B- grounded, because the last stage will draw excessive current and possibly cook the audio output transformer. The audio/regulator stage design is explained in the manual, and is quite ingenious. You can mod the set to eliminate the feature, but I always found it easier to use a power supply with ungrounded B- 3) The receiver isn't meant to drive a speaker. Not enough audio gain, and pushing the set to do so makes it sound awful IMHO. There are three options: A) Use only headphones, as was intended. You have a choice of 300-600 ohms or 2000-4000 ohms by changing transformer taps B) Modify the audio chain to a more-conventional design C) Use an external audio amp, with an appropriate resistor load to avoid frying the output transformer. 4) The dynamotor probably needs the bearings repacked. 60 year old grease isn't much of a lubricant! 5) Probably your best option is to build an external AC supply. The heaters will run on AC just fine - 24 volts at 0.7 amps (Note that the 6K6GT draws 0.4 amps for the heater, while all the rest of the tubes draw 0.3 amps). The B+ should not exceed 220 volts, and the set will work fine at 190-200 volts. With a little care, you may be able to avoid wiring changes in the rx itself by making up a dummy chassis to replace the dynamotor, and powering the rx through the rear plug, with the AC mains switch on the power supply. 6) If the receiver design seems a bit odd, remember that it was meant to be used in unpressurized planes like the B-24, under extremes of heat, cold, shock and vibration. If you need any tubes for it, let me know. I had three BC-348Rs at one time, but sold them all more than a decade ago in a moment of extreme weakness. (sniffs, looks away, rubs speck of nonexistent dust from eye, sighs.....) 73 de Jim, N2EY |
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