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-   -   GMRS Watts v Distance? (https://www.radiobanter.com/equipment/127469-gmrs-watts-v-distance.html)

Steve Calvin November 21st 07 12:39 AM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
Sorry if this isn't the right group to ask this, if not and
someone know of a more appropriate group I'd appreciate a
pointer.

I currently have GMRS radios that are rated at "16 miles"
(yeah, maybe on the salt flats or over water, ok, we all
know about that). The are rated at 2W on the GMRS freq's
and .5w on FRS.

Why are the new "25 mile" units still rated at 2W? What's
the difference in the two radios to justify the increased
distance claims?

Can't be frequency or a change to the privacy codes or they
wouldn't work with older radios.

Increased sensitivity/filtering? Hype?

--
Steve

Dick November 21st 07 12:55 AM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
It's just marketing hype Steve. Next thing you know they will be
50-mile units. A 2-watt HT would be lucky to get one mile let alone
25. Even 5-watt GMRS commercial units (like I have) are only useable
over a couple of miles unless you are line-of-sight. The ONLY way you
are going to get reliable communications over that kind of distance is
through a repeater.

Dick - W6CCD

On Tue, 20 Nov 2007 19:39:12 -0500, Steve Calvin
wrote:

Sorry if this isn't the right group to ask this, if not and
someone know of a more appropriate group I'd appreciate a
pointer.

I currently have GMRS radios that are rated at "16 miles"
(yeah, maybe on the salt flats or over water, ok, we all
know about that). The are rated at 2W on the GMRS freq's
and .5w on FRS.

Why are the new "25 mile" units still rated at 2W? What's
the difference in the two radios to justify the increased
distance claims?

Can't be frequency or a change to the privacy codes or they
wouldn't work with older radios.

Increased sensitivity/filtering? Hype?



--
Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com


Steve Calvin November 21st 07 01:13 AM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
Dick wrote:
It's just marketing hype Steve. Next thing you know they will be
50-mile units. A 2-watt HT would be lucky to get one mile let alone
25. Even 5-watt GMRS commercial units (like I have) are only useable
over a couple of miles unless you are line-of-sight. The ONLY way you
are going to get reliable communications over that kind of distance is
through a repeater.

Dick - W6CCD


Thanks Dick. I suspected it was just marketing but thought
that they may have come up with some great new antennae or
something in the receiver that I hadn't heard about.


--
Steve

Dave Platt November 21st 07 01:22 AM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
In article ,
Steve Calvin wrote:

Sorry if this isn't the right group to ask this, if not and
someone know of a more appropriate group I'd appreciate a
pointer.

I currently have GMRS radios that are rated at "16 miles"
(yeah, maybe on the salt flats or over water, ok, we all
know about that). The are rated at 2W on the GMRS freq's
and .5w on FRS.

Why are the new "25 mile" units still rated at 2W?


The most probable reason is that this is pure marketing hyperbole.
The radios aren't better... they're just being quoted using more
optimistic (and typically unrealistic) test conditions, so that they
sound better than the old radios, so that they'll sell better.

What's
the difference in the two radios to justify the increased
distance claims?

Can't be frequency or a change to the privacy codes or they
wouldn't work with older radios.


They *might* have more sensitive receivers, perhaps with a low-noise
front-end preamplifier.

I rather doubt it, though.

Increased sensitivity/filtering? Hype?


Probably hype.

I've read some reports that indicate (based on buyers' experiences)
that there can be some very real different in useful range between
FMS/GMRS radios of different types. This might be due to actual (vs.
quoted) transmitter power, or to better receiver sensitivity, or to
the use of less-lossy rubber-duck antennas, or to the presence of a
more effective counterpoise within the radio.

I doubt, though, that all of these quality improvements, lumped
together, would come anywhere near extending the range of a 2-watt
handheld from 2 miles to 25 miles, under the same usage conditions. A
12:1 distance improvement would seem to require a 144:1 power or
sensitivity improvement... over 20 dB.

25 miles, on 2 watts of UHF, pretty much requires that both
transceivers be up on hilltops or high buildings, with a fairly clear
line-of-sight between. You aren't going to get that sort of distance
from ground-level to ground-level, unless you're lucky enough to catch
a very fortunate reflection from something high up... the horizon will
cut off line-of-sight. Similarly, you won't get that sort of range
amidst city building clutter.

--
Dave Platt AE6EO
Friends of Jade Warrior home page: http://www.radagast.org/jade-warrior
I do _not_ wish to receive unsolicited commercial email, and I will
boycott any company which has the gall to send me such ads!

Brenda Ann November 21st 07 02:47 AM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

"Dick" wrote in message
...
It's just marketing hype Steve. Next thing you know they will be
50-mile units. A 2-watt HT would be lucky to get one mile let alone
25. Even 5-watt GMRS commercial units (like I have) are only useable
over a couple of miles unless you are line-of-sight. The ONLY way you
are going to get reliable communications over that kind of distance is
through a repeater.


Ah, yes, but those repeaters do miracles. I've personally hit a repeater in
Camas, WA from Salem, OR (about 60 miles) with an Icom IC-2. My best haul so
far into a repeater though took 30 watts, from the top of Coxcomb Hill in
Astoria, OR to a repeater on Mt. Scott in Portland, around 100 miles. But
that was still not as good a trick as the other.



Michael Black November 21st 07 04:18 AM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
Steve Calvin ) writes:
Sorry if this isn't the right group to ask this, if not and
someone know of a more appropriate group I'd appreciate a
pointer.

GMRS, FRS, CB and whatever are not amateur radio.

It amazes me that people can't grasp that, and continue to
post such questions here.

Doing a decent search on the newsgroups would find appropriate
newsgroups. Clearly you didn't, since you found this one
and not the proper ones.

Doing a decent search would have found the same question asked,
and answered, many times before. Chances are really good if
you "chose" this newsgroup because you found discussion of
GMRS in old posts here, the very posts that made you think
the question was "on topic" was the same question, and if you'd
just looked at the replies you would have had the answer without
adding yet another off-topic question to the newsgroup.

Michael VE2BVW

Brenda Ann November 21st 07 09:51 AM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

"Michael Black" wrote in message
...
Steve Calvin ) writes:
Sorry if this isn't the right group to ask this, if not and
someone know of a more appropriate group I'd appreciate a
pointer.

GMRS, FRS, CB and whatever are not amateur radio.

It amazes me that people can't grasp that, and continue to
post such questions here.

Doing a decent search on the newsgroups would find appropriate
newsgroups. Clearly you didn't, since you found this one
and not the proper ones.

Doing a decent search would have found the same question asked,
and answered, many times before. Chances are really good if
you "chose" this newsgroup because you found discussion of
GMRS in old posts here, the very posts that made you think
the question was "on topic" was the same question, and if you'd
just looked at the replies you would have had the answer without
adding yet another off-topic question to the newsgroup.


Micheal,

Lighten up. They're more likely to get ACCURATE information from a ham NG
than from anything devoted to those particular forms of two way radio,
simply because there are many more hams that actually know the way things
work and can give real life stats on what they're likely to do.




Brenda Ann November 21st 07 11:24 AM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

"Brenda Ann" wrote in message
...

Micheal,

Lighten up. They're more likely to get ACCURATE information from a ham NG
than from anything devoted to those particular forms of two way radio,
simply because there are many more hams that actually know the way things
work and can give real life stats on what they're likely to do.




Michael... sorry about the typo..



Steve Calvin November 21st 07 02:59 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
Michael Black wrote:
Steve Calvin ) writes:
Sorry if this isn't the right group to ask this, if not and
someone know of a more appropriate group I'd appreciate a
pointer.

GMRS, FRS, CB and whatever are not amateur radio.

It amazes me that people can't grasp that, and continue to
post such questions here.

Doing a decent search on the newsgroups would find appropriate
newsgroups. Clearly you didn't, since you found this one
and not the proper ones.

Doing a decent search would have found the same question asked,
and answered, many times before. Chances are really good if
you "chose" this newsgroup because you found discussion of
GMRS in old posts here, the very posts that made you think
the question was "on topic" was the same question, and if you'd
just looked at the replies you would have had the answer without
adding yet another off-topic question to the newsgroup.

Michael VE2BVW


Well, EXCUSE ME Mr. High and Mighty Ham Operator.... woooooo
I'm just shaking here!

For your information asshole, I've been involved with
computers for the last 34 years and use DOS, WindoZe, AIX,
Unix, Solaris, HP, and pretty much any flavor of Linux you
can think of.

Searches are subjective and if you don't happen to enter the
right arguments you ain't gonna get the right answer. Shoot me.

I sincerely choke apologize for monopolizing your valuable
time.

To all of the other reasonable and helpful replies I
received, I thank you all very much.

Mr. Black can kiss my ass
--
Steve

The Shadow[_2_] November 21st 07 03:08 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
The range of these units is dependant on:
1. Altitude of the transmitting and receiving units
2. Power
3. Frequency
4. Obstructions
5. Antenna Gain
6. Receiver Sensitivity

For a Handy chart to estimate range-- See URL:
http://www.artscipub.com/simpleton/simp.range.html

I have transmitted over a 50 Mile range with 5 Watts - but was on top of a
mountain (like most repeaters)

At ground level for both units with standard antennas, range is a few miles.
Anything else is hype.
Pretty much the distance to the horizon -- see URL:
http://www.boatsafe.com/tools/horizon.htm

The Shadow
Lamont


GregS[_2_] November 21st 07 05:43 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
In article , "The Shadow" wrote:
The range of these units is dependant on:
1. Altitude of the transmitting and receiving units
2. Power
3. Frequency
4. Obstructions
5. Antenna Gain
6. Receiver Sensitivity

For a Handy chart to estimate range-- See URL:
http://www.artscipub.com/simpleton/simp.range.html

I have transmitted over a 50 Mile range with 5 Watts - but was on top of a
mountain (like most repeaters)

At ground level for both units with standard antennas, range is a few miles.
Anything else is hype.
Pretty much the distance to the horizon -- see URL:
http://www.boatsafe.com/tools/horizon.htm

The Shadow
Lamont


Power buys little extra range for unobstructed distance. Obstacles
is where power is inportant. I am not sure that 2 watts is maximum.
I was doing a test of a .5 watt Icom and a ~ 16 mi Midland. It
seemed to me the field strength was more than double. I
would think quadrupling power would double field voltage and I was
getting more than double field strength. .5 watt FRS have been reports of ~100 miles
between mountain tops. Nuts & Volts reported something like a 160 mi
skip of some sort in their FRS articles a long time ago. Ground level on boats
is normally about 3 mi., but air effects can increase that a whole bunch.
I don't know what mode of transmission I used to get when i
used my old 300 mw analog cell phone up around Lake Erie.
I used to go through a Canadian site in London from Astabula Ohio, about 70 mi.
That used to come in better than the US sites along the water at times.

greg


GregS[_2_] November 21st 07 07:03 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
In article , Steve Calvin wrote:
Michael Black wrote:
Steve Calvin ) writes:
Sorry if this isn't the right group to ask this, if not and
someone know of a more appropriate group I'd appreciate a
pointer.

GMRS, FRS, CB and whatever are not amateur radio.

It amazes me that people can't grasp that, and continue to
post such questions here.

Doing a decent search on the newsgroups would find appropriate
newsgroups. Clearly you didn't, since you found this one
and not the proper ones.


Right now there are probably a high percentage of hams using
FRS, perhaps not GMRS. There used to be a GMRS and FRS forum
which is gone, but the ham groups is probably the best informed and
also the boating people. Sometimes people post to a group they are familiar
with, and not necessarily the best for answering the question.
They may respect the answers with people they
are familiar with. Perhaps they also are looking for another channel in case normal
inspecting does not come up with results in a given time.
As always, your going to get all kinds of answers, but on Usenet, you
tend to get corrected in a short interval.

Doing a decent search would have found the same question asked,
and answered, many times before. Chances are really good if
you "chose" this newsgroup because you found discussion of
GMRS in old posts here, the very posts that made you think
the question was "on topic" was the same question, and if you'd
just looked at the replies you would have had the answer without
adding yet another off-topic question to the newsgroup.

Michael VE2BVW


Well, EXCUSE ME Mr. High and Mighty Ham Operator.... woooooo
I'm just shaking here!

For your information asshole, I've been involved with
computers for the last 34 years and use DOS, WindoZe, AIX,
Unix, Solaris, HP, and pretty much any flavor of Linux you
can think of.

Searches are subjective and if you don't happen to enter the
right arguments you ain't gonna get the right answer. Shoot me.

I sincerely choke apologize for monopolizing your valuable
time.

To all of the other reasonable and helpful replies I
received, I thank you all very much.

Mr. Black can kiss my ass


A person can search with any method they choose. Using search engines,
especially Google, is getting more difficult do to extreme advertising.
I'm not sure where computers came into the discussion, but I worked for Digital in 1969.

greg
N6GS

iwouldntknow November 21st 07 07:18 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
On Tue, 20 Nov 2007 19:39:12 -0500, Steve Calvin wrote:

Sorry if this isn't the right group to ask this, if not and
someone know of a more appropriate group I'd appreciate a
pointer.

I currently have GMRS radios that are rated at "16 miles"
(yeah, maybe on the salt flats or over water, ok, we all
know about that). The are rated at 2W on the GMRS freq's
and .5w on FRS.

Why are the new "25 mile" units still rated at 2W? What's
the difference in the two radios to justify the increased
distance claims?

Can't be frequency or a change to the privacy codes or they
wouldn't work with older radios.

Increased sensitivity/filtering? Hype?


With the "right" kind of propagation even .5W will do way over 100 miles but under normal
circumstances count on line-of-sight but no more than 1 mile when in build-up or bushy
areas. Your mileage may vary.

Repeater distances are usually line of sight (a repeater at 4.000 ft has a horizon of abt
80 miles if no obstructions in between. Draw an 80 mile circle around the repeater and
you'll get the area you can reach.

Note: There usually are obstructions (hilly terrain) and without any special propagation
signal strength at long distance will be less. Most FM type radio's do not have very
sensitive receiving stages and if squelch is on sensitivity becomes even less. Solution:
Use narrow band modulation such as SSB. Instead of spraeding your .5W over 15kHz put it
in 3kHz. You'll be stronger on the other end - however now we're talking how it works for
ham-radio: Do a lot with little power.....

D. Stussy November 21st 07 09:54 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
"Steve Calvin" wrote in message
...
Sorry if this isn't the right group to ask this, if not and
someone know of a more appropriate group I'd appreciate a
pointer.

I currently have GMRS radios that are rated at "16 miles"
(yeah, maybe on the salt flats or over water, ok, we all
know about that). The are rated at 2W on the GMRS freq's
and .5w on FRS.

Why are the new "25 mile" units still rated at 2W? What's
the difference in the two radios to justify the increased
distance claims?

Can't be frequency or a change to the privacy codes or they
wouldn't work with older radios.

Increased sensitivity/filtering? Hype?


Hype and poor/deceptive advertising. Probably the advertising dept. is clueless
as to actual specs.

2W on a unity gain antenna should have a maximum range of 1.4km (or 0.878 miles)
given the standard receive sensitivity of 0.2u.

GMRS is CB, and therefore, your better group by topic would have been
"rec.rado.cb." However, I agree with other responses that you would probably
get a better quality response here.


Steve Calvin November 21st 07 10:08 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
GregS wrote:

I'm not sure where computers came into the discussion, but I worked for Digital in 1969.

greg
N6GS


I dunno, he just ticked me off with the "holier than thou"
attitude. I was trying to convey that I'm not a computer
dummy. I'm very well versed in most software. I use
Micro$oft programs when necessary but try to avoil them. ;-)

IBM since '74

--
Steve

Steve Calvin November 21st 07 10:12 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
iwouldntknow wrote:


With the "right" kind of propagation even .5W will do way over 100 miles but under normal
circumstances count on line-of-sight but no more than 1 mile when in build-up or bushy
areas. Your mileage may vary.

Repeater distances are usually line of sight (a repeater at 4.000 ft has a horizon of abt
80 miles if no obstructions in between. Draw an 80 mile circle around the repeater and
you'll get the area you can reach.

Note: There usually are obstructions (hilly terrain) and without any special propagation
signal strength at long distance will be less. Most FM type radio's do not have very
sensitive receiving stages and if squelch is on sensitivity becomes even less. Solution:
Use narrow band modulation such as SSB. Instead of spraeding your .5W over 15kHz put it
in 3kHz. You'll be stronger on the other end - however now we're talking how it works for
ham-radio: Do a lot with little power.....


Thanks. I'm familiar with SSB, skip, etc. But I can't talk
others into going that route.

We use these for hunting in the northeast and I was just
perplexed how with the same power and what looks like
basically the same specs. then got a theoretical 8 mile
gain. I say theoretical because they *may* end up working a
mile in the woods but that would surprise me.

--
Steve

Steve Calvin November 22nd 07 01:29 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
D. Stussy wrote:
"Steve Calvin" wrote in message

Increased sensitivity/filtering? Hype?


Hype and poor/deceptive advertising. Probably the advertising dept. is clueless
as to actual specs.

2W on a unity gain antenna should have a maximum range of 1.4km (or 0.878 miles)
given the standard receive sensitivity of 0.2u.

GMRS is CB, and therefore, your better group by topic would have been
"rec.rado.cb." However, I agree with other responses that you would probably
get a better quality response here.


Thanks again to you all (with one notable exception ;-) ).
You've confirmed what I suspected all along but didn't
have/know the technical details enough to debunk the claims.

--
Steve

The Shadow[_2_] November 22nd 07 03:29 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

"D. Stussy" wrote in message
...
"Steve Calvin" wrote in message
...
Sorry if this isn't the right group to ask this, if not and
someone know of a more appropriate group I'd appreciate a
pointer.

I currently have GMRS radios that are rated at "16 miles"
(yeah, maybe on the salt flats or over water, ok, we all
know about that). The are rated at 2W on the GMRS freq's
and .5w on FRS.

Why are the new "25 mile" units still rated at 2W? What's
the difference in the two radios to justify the increased
distance claims?

Can't be frequency or a change to the privacy codes or they
wouldn't work with older radios.

Increased sensitivity/filtering? Hype?


Hype and poor/deceptive advertising. Probably the advertising dept. is
clueless
as to actual specs.

2W on a unity gain antenna should have a maximum range of 1.4km (or 0.878
miles)
given the standard receive sensitivity of 0.2u.

GMRS is CB, and therefore, your better group by topic would have been
"rec.rado.cb." However, I agree with other responses that you would
probably
get a better quality response here.


GMRS is NOT CB. See URL:
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...general_mobile

GMRS frequencies are UHF- FM and requires a license and a fee for
application (~ $75 ?). Use is sharply defined. Repeater operation is
permitted. There are severe penalties for non-licensed users.

Lots of details at URL:
http://www.provide.net/~prsg/wi-gmrs.htm

Lamont


Dave Platt November 22nd 07 04:20 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
In article ,
The Shadow wrote:

GMRS is NOT CB. See URL:
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...general_mobile

GMRS frequencies are UHF- FM and requires a license and a fee for
application (~ $75 ?). Use is sharply defined. Repeater operation is
permitted. There are severe penalties for non-licensed users.


Out of curiosity - are you aware of any actual enforcement actions
in the past few years, taken against people using GMRS frequencies
without a license?

From what I can see, GMRS licensees are receiving next to no support
from the FCC in this regard. The GMRS-only frequencies seem to be
suffering from widespread interference from owners of the dual-mode
(FRS/GMRS) radios, using the GMRS frequencies without bothering to (or
even being aware of the legal requirement to) get a license.

--
Dave Platt AE6EO
Friends of Jade Warrior home page: http://www.radagast.org/jade-warrior
I do _not_ wish to receive unsolicited commercial email, and I will
boycott any company which has the gall to send me such ads!

Steve Calvin November 22nd 07 04:47 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
Dave Platt wrote:
snip
From what I can see, GMRS licensees are receiving next to no support
from the FCC in this regard. The GMRS-only frequencies seem to be
suffering from widespread interference from owners of the dual-mode
(FRS/GMRS) radios, using the GMRS frequencies without bothering to (or
even being aware of the legal requirement to) get a license.


I believe you are correct. They seem to be going the way CB
licenses. They finally realized that no one was getting the
license due to the inability or desire to track non-licensed
users. Except in some extreme cases, where the operator had
a stationary base station and was running high power.



--
Steve

The Shadow[_2_] November 22nd 07 05:43 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

snip
Out of curiosity - are you aware of any actual enforcement actions
in the past few years, taken against people using GMRS frequencies
without a license?

snip

Google shows several violations

Example
http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2...-238457A1.html

The point is -- it is the law. If you are aware of that and ignore it - you
were forwarned.

The FCC has its hands full - monitoring for idiots jamming Marine and
Aircraft frequencies and causing ship or air collisions.

But non-licensed GMRSers do occaisionally get caught -- do you really want
to be one of them???

Lamont



The Shadow[_2_] November 22nd 07 05:50 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

"The Shadow" wrote in message
...

snip
Out of curiosity - are you aware of any actual enforcement actions
in the past few years, taken against people using GMRS frequencies
without a license?

snip

Google shows several violations

Example
http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2...-238457A1.html

The point is -- it is the law. If you are aware of that and ignore it -
you were forwarned.

The FCC has its hands full - monitoring for idiots jamming Marine and
Aircraft frequencies and causing ship or air collisions.

But non-licensed GMRSers do occaisionally get caught -- do you really
want to be one of them???

Lamont



also see
http://www.fcc.gov/eb/FieldNotices/2...-257949A1.html


Bruce in Alaska[_2_] November 22nd 07 07:01 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
In article ,
"The Shadow" wrote:

GMRS is NOT CB. See URL:
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...general_mobile

GMRS frequencies are UHF- FM and requires a license and a fee for
application (~ $75 ?). Use is sharply defined. Repeater operation is
permitted. There are severe penalties for non-licensed users.

Lots of details at URL:
http://www.provide.net/~prsg/wi-gmrs.htm

Lamont


Actually, GMRS has it's roots in Citizens Band, as it started out life
as Citizens Band Class A, when Citizens Band was Created in the 1960's.
It was changed to GMRS much more recently by Commission Action. At one
time ALL Citizen Band Radios were licensed, and required a License Fee
be paid, and in truth, all Citizens Band Radios are still Licensed by
the Commission, under a General Nationwide Blanket License created
when the Commission dropped the Individual Licenses, and Fees, for
those particular Radio Services.

Bruce in alaska
--
add path before @

Bruce in Alaska[_2_] November 22nd 07 07:06 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
In article ,
"The Shadow" wrote:

The FCC has its hands full - monitoring for idiots jamming Marine and
Aircraft frequencies and causing ship or air collisions.


Lamont


Can you document a single case, where the FCC was involved in monitoring
Marine, and, or, Aircraft Frequencies for Jammers, that caused a
collision of a ship or aircraft? No, Really? Duh, I wonder why?

Lamont, you have no clue what the FCC, does, and what it has been doing,
since the ALGORE Bloodletting.

Maybe you should get a "Clue" before you make any more Foolish
Statements......

Bruce in alaska
--
add path before @

The Shadow[_2_] November 22nd 07 07:46 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

"Bruce in Alaska" wrote in message
...
In article ,
"The Shadow" wrote:

GMRS is NOT CB. See URL:
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...general_mobile

GMRS frequencies are UHF- FM and requires a license and a fee for
application (~ $75 ?). Use is sharply defined. Repeater operation is
permitted. There are severe penalties for non-licensed users.

Lots of details at URL:
http://www.provide.net/~prsg/wi-gmrs.htm

Lamont


Actually, GMRS has it's roots in Citizens Band, as it started out life
as Citizens Band Class A, when Citizens Band was Created in the 1960's.
It was changed to GMRS much more recently by Commission Action. At one
time ALL Citizen Band Radios were licensed, and required a License Fee
be paid, and in truth, all Citizens Band Radios are still Licensed by
the Commission, under a General Nationwide Blanket License created
when the Commission dropped the Individual Licenses, and Fees, for
those particular Radio Services.

Bruce in alaska


Indeed Bruce all that is true but today CB is
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...ice_home&id=cb

GMRS is
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...general_mobile

Lot of differences, frequencies, modulation, useage, etc

Lamont


The Shadow[_2_] November 22nd 07 08:06 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

"Bruce in Alaska" wrote in message
...
In article ,
"The Shadow" wrote:

The FCC has its hands full - monitoring for idiots jamming Marine and
Aircraft frequencies and causing ship or air collisions.


Lamont


Can you document a single case, where the FCC was involved in monitoring
Marine, and, or, Aircraft Frequencies for Jammers, that caused a
collision of a ship or aircraft? No, Really? Duh, I wonder why?

Lamont, you have no clue what the FCC, does, and what it has been doing,
since the ALGORE Bloodletting.

Maybe you should get a "Clue" before you make any more Foolish
Statements......

Bruce in alaska
--
add path before @


We recently had a FCC spokesperson at our Ham Club and he stated the above.
I stand by my statements.

Jammers or any interfering frequency --- spurs, harmonics, intermod can
cause communication problems.

I refer you to URL:
http://www2.arrl.org/news/enforcemen...2003/0614.html

http://www2.arrl.org/news/enforcemen...2003/0712.html

http://w6yra.bol.ucla.edu/interest.htm

http://209.85.173.104/search?q=cache...lnk&cd=2&gl=us

http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/

Lots more if you get a clue and use Goggle


Lamont


Dick November 22nd 07 09:09 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
On Thu, 22 Nov 2007 11:46:17 -0800, "The Shadow"
wrote:

Actually, GMRS has it's roots in Citizens Band, as it started out life
as Citizens Band Class A, when Citizens Band was Created in the 1960's.
It was changed to GMRS much more recently by Commission Action. At one
time ALL Citizen Band Radios were licensed, and required a License Fee
be paid, and in truth, all Citizens Band Radios are still Licensed by
the Commission, under a General Nationwide Blanket License created
when the Commission dropped the Individual Licenses, and Fees, for
those particular Radio Services.

Bruce in alaska


Indeed Bruce all that is true but today CB is
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...ice_home&id=cb

GMRS is
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...general_mobile

Lot of differences, frequencies, modulation, useage, etc

Lamont


I will have to side with Bruce on this one. The GMRS band (formerly
Class A Citizen's Band) FRS and CB all fall under Part 95, Personal
Radio Services. Each has its own characteristics, but they are all
related to radio services for the general public as opposed to the
Amateur Radio Service under Part 97.

Dick - W6CCD

--
Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com


The Shadow[_2_] November 22nd 07 09:17 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

"Dick" wrote in message
...
On Thu, 22 Nov 2007 11:46:17 -0800, "The Shadow"
wrote:

Actually, GMRS has it's roots in Citizens Band, as it started out life
as Citizens Band Class A, when Citizens Band was Created in the 1960's.
It was changed to GMRS much more recently by Commission Action. At one
time ALL Citizen Band Radios were licensed, and required a License Fee
be paid, and in truth, all Citizens Band Radios are still Licensed by
the Commission, under a General Nationwide Blanket License created
when the Commission dropped the Individual Licenses, and Fees, for
those particular Radio Services.

Bruce in alaska


Indeed Bruce all that is true but today CB is
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...ice_home&id=cb

GMRS is
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...general_mobile

Lot of differences, frequencies, modulation, useage, etc

Lamont


I will have to side with Bruce on this one. The GMRS band (formerly
Class A Citizen's Band) FRS and CB all fall under Part 95, Personal
Radio Services. Each has its own characteristics, but they are all
related to radio services for the general public as opposed to the
Amateur Radio Service under Part 97.

Dick - W6CCD


Agree but hopefully some readers are now aware of the differences between
the CB and GMRS.
One poster stated that GMRS is CB simply not true.
Lamont


D. Stussy November 22nd 07 10:22 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
"The Shadow" wrote in message
...

"D. Stussy" wrote in message
...
"Steve Calvin" wrote in message
...
Sorry if this isn't the right group to ask this, if not and
someone know of a more appropriate group I'd appreciate a
pointer.

I currently have GMRS radios that are rated at "16 miles"
(yeah, maybe on the salt flats or over water, ok, we all
know about that). The are rated at 2W on the GMRS freq's
and .5w on FRS.

Why are the new "25 mile" units still rated at 2W? What's
the difference in the two radios to justify the increased
distance claims?

Can't be frequency or a change to the privacy codes or they
wouldn't work with older radios.

Increased sensitivity/filtering? Hype?


Hype and poor/deceptive advertising. Probably the advertising dept. is
clueless
as to actual specs.

2W on a unity gain antenna should have a maximum range of 1.4km (or 0.878
miles)
given the standard receive sensitivity of 0.2u.

GMRS is CB, and therefore, your better group by topic would have been
"rec.rado.cb." However, I agree with other responses that you would
probably
get a better quality response here.


GMRS is NOT CB. See URL:
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...general_mobile


WRONG! GMRS is CB. It's defined in part 95, subpart A. All of part 95 is CB.
What you're thinking of is only the 27MHz allocation - part 95, subpart D. FRS
and MURS are also in part 95, and if you read the FCC's page on each, the FCC
indicates that each is part of CB, but neither operates on 27MHz.

GMRS frequencies are UHF- FM and requires a license and a fee for
application (~ $75 ?). Use is sharply defined. Repeater operation is
permitted. There are severe penalties for non-licensed users.


It's still CB and you know it.


The Shadow[_2_] November 22nd 07 11:19 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

"Ty" wrote in message
...
Lamont,

Tell us how to "Goggle"

We need a clue.

ROTFLMAO at the stupidity.


NWOAR Tie NWOAR

Just kidding Tei

Try googling goggle

Lamont


The Shadow[_2_] November 23rd 07 02:53 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 



GMRS is NOT CB. See URL:
http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/ind...general_mobile


WRONG! GMRS is CB. It's defined in part 95, subpart A. All of part 95
is CB.
What you're thinking of is only the 27MHz allocation - part 95, subpart D.
FRS
and MURS are also in part 95, and if you read the FCC's page on each, the
FCC
indicates that each is part of CB, but neither operates on 27MHz.

GMRS frequencies are UHF- FM and requires a license and a fee for
application (~ $75 ?). Use is sharply defined. Repeater operation is
permitted. There are severe penalties for non-licensed users.


It's still CB and you know it.


Au Contraire please read the Wikipedia description
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cb_radio

Quote
"Citizens' Band radio (CB) is, in most countries, a system of
short-distance, simplex[1] radio communications between individuals on a
selection of 40 channels within the 27 MHz (11 meter) band. The CB radio
service should not be confused with FRS, GMRS, MURS, or amateur ("ham")
radio. "

Part 95 of the FCC Rules does not state that CB = GMRS
Should I believe Wikipedia, the FCC, or you?



Dick November 23rd 07 06:27 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
On Fri, 23 Nov 2007 08:04:44 -0800, Evan Platt
wrote:

On Fri, 23 Nov 2007 06:53:37 -0800, "The Shadow"
wrote:

Au Contraire please read the Wikipedia description
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cb_radio

Quote
"Citizens' Band radio (CB) is, in most countries, a system of
short-distance, simplex[1] radio communications between individuals on a
selection of 40 channels within the 27 MHz (11 meter) band. The CB radio
service should not be confused with FRS, GMRS, MURS, or amateur ("ham")
radio. "

Part 95 of the FCC Rules does not state that CB = GMRS
Should I believe Wikipedia, the FCC, or you?


The problem with Wiki is anyone can modify / create it.

sarcasm Give me a minute and I'll go change the Wiki to say that 490
-510 mhz is open game for anyone. /sarcasm


There are several radio services covered under 47 C.F.R Part 95. The
FCC describes three of them as being part of the Citizen Band Radio
Services (CB, FRS and MURS.) The GMRS radio service is not described
by the FCC as being part of Citizen Band Radio Services.

Dick - W6CCD

--
Posted via a free Usenet account from http://www.teranews.com


The Shadow[_2_] November 23rd 07 06:36 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

"Dick" wrote in message
...
On Fri, 23 Nov 2007 08:04:44 -0800, Evan Platt
wrote:

On Fri, 23 Nov 2007 06:53:37 -0800, "The Shadow"
wrote:

Au Contraire please read the Wikipedia description
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cb_radio

Quote
"Citizens' Band radio (CB) is, in most countries, a system of
short-distance, simplex[1] radio communications between individuals on a
selection of 40 channels within the 27 MHz (11 meter) band. The CB radio
service should not be confused with FRS, GMRS, MURS, or amateur ("ham")
radio. "

Part 95 of the FCC Rules does not state that CB = GMRS
Should I believe Wikipedia, the FCC, or you?


The problem with Wiki is anyone can modify / create it.

sarcasm Give me a minute and I'll go change the Wiki to say that 490
-510 mhz is open game for anyone. /sarcasm


There are several radio services covered under 47 C.F.R Part 95. The
FCC describes three of them as being part of the Citizen Band Radio
Services (CB, FRS and MURS.) The GMRS radio service is not described
by the FCC as being part of Citizen Band Radio Services.

Dick - W6CCD


Thanks Dick
Lamont - another 30 year+ Extra Class Ham



Bruce in Alaska[_2_] November 23rd 07 06:52 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
In article ,
"The Shadow" wrote:

"Bruce in Alaska" wrote in message
...
In article ,
"The Shadow" wrote:

The FCC has its hands full - monitoring for idiots jamming Marine and
Aircraft frequencies and causing ship or air collisions.


Lamont


Can you document a single case, where the FCC was involved in monitoring
Marine, and, or, Aircraft Frequencies for Jammers, that caused a
collision of a ship or aircraft? No, Really? Duh, I wonder why?

Lamont, you have no clue what the FCC, does, and what it has been doing,
since the ALGORE Bloodletting.

Maybe you should get a "Clue" before you make any more Foolish
Statements......

Bruce in alaska
--
add path before @


We recently had a FCC spokesperson at our Ham Club and he stated the above.
I stand by my statements.

Jammers or any interfering frequency --- spurs, harmonics, intermod can
cause communication problems.

I refer you to URL:
http://www2.arrl.org/news/enforcemen...2003/0614.html

http://www2.arrl.org/news/enforcemen...2003/0712.html

http://w6yra.bol.ucla.edu/interest.htm

http://209.85.173.104/search?q=cache.../Orders/2001/f
cc01018.doc+fcc+violation+aircraft+frequency&hl=en &ct=clnk&cd=2&gl=us

http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/

Lots more if you get a clue and use Goggle


Lamont


Lamont, you have not shown ANY connection between your socalled FCC
Monitoring of Marine and or Aviation Frequenices, and ANY collision
of a Vessel or Aircraft. FYI, the FCC has very limited Fixed Monitoring
Capability on VHF and UHF Marine and Aircraft Frequencies due to the
LACK of Monitoring Stations. 99% of the Marine and Aviation Frequency
Monitoring is done by the US Coast Guard, for Marine, and the FAA for
Aviation. What little monitoring the FCC does, is done from Mobile
Units, that are used for Specific Case Investigation, and is done by
the local Field Office Engineers and Techs, of which there are 75%
fewer of, since the ALGORE lead Bloodletting in the early 90's. The
FCC just doesn't have the staff, to do what you are tallking about.
They barely have enough staff, at each Field Office, to do the REQUIRED
Paperwork to keep the Office OPEN.

Bruce in alaska who use to be one of those FCC Field Agents......
--
add path before @

The Shadow[_2_] November 23rd 07 07:10 PM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 

"Bruce in Alaska" wrote in message
...
In article ,
"The Shadow" wrote:

"Bruce in Alaska" wrote in message
...
In article ,
"The Shadow" wrote:

The FCC has its hands full - monitoring for idiots jamming Marine and
Aircraft frequencies and causing ship or air collisions.


Lamont

Can you document a single case, where the FCC was involved in
monitoring
Marine, and, or, Aircraft Frequencies for Jammers, that caused a
collision of a ship or aircraft? No, Really? Duh, I wonder why?

Lamont, you have no clue what the FCC, does, and what it has been
doing,
since the ALGORE Bloodletting.

Maybe you should get a "Clue" before you make any more Foolish
Statements......

Bruce in alaska
--
add path before @


We recently had a FCC spokesperson at our Ham Club and he stated the
above.
I stand by my statements.

Jammers or any interfering frequency --- spurs, harmonics, intermod can
cause communication problems.

I refer you to URL:
http://www2.arrl.org/news/enforcemen...2003/0614.html

http://www2.arrl.org/news/enforcemen...2003/0712.html

http://w6yra.bol.ucla.edu/interest.htm

http://209.85.173.104/search?q=cache.../Orders/2001/f
cc01018.doc+fcc+violation+aircraft+frequency&hl=en &ct=clnk&cd=2&gl=us

http://www.fcc.gov/eb/Orders/

Lots more if you get a clue and use Goggle


Lamont


Lamont, you have not shown ANY connection between your socalled FCC
Monitoring of Marine and or Aviation Frequenices, and ANY collision
of a Vessel or Aircraft. FYI, the FCC has very limited Fixed Monitoring
Capability on VHF and UHF Marine and Aircraft Frequencies due to the
LACK of Monitoring Stations. 99% of the Marine and Aviation Frequency
Monitoring is done by the US Coast Guard, for Marine, and the FAA for
Aviation. What little monitoring the FCC does, is done from Mobile
Units, that are used for Specific Case Investigation, and is done by
the local Field Office Engineers and Techs, of which there are 75%
fewer of, since the ALGORE lead Bloodletting in the early 90's. The
FCC just doesn't have the staff, to do what you are tallking about.
They barely have enough staff, at each Field Office, to do the REQUIRED
Paperwork to keep the Office OPEN.

Bruce in alaska who use to be one of those FCC Field Agents......
--
add path before @


Thanks Bruce I stand corrected.
Lamont


D. Stussy November 24th 07 05:31 AM

GMRS Watts v Distance?
 
"Dick" wrote in message
...
On Fri, 23 Nov 2007 08:04:44 -0800, Evan Platt
wrote:

On Fri, 23 Nov 2007 06:53:37 -0800, "The Shadow"
wrote:

Au Contraire please read the Wikipedia description
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cb_radio

Quote
"Citizens' Band radio (CB) is, in most countries, a system of
short-distance, simplex[1] radio communications between individuals on a
selection of 40 channels within the 27 MHz (11 meter) band. The CB radio
service should not be confused with FRS, GMRS, MURS, or amateur ("ham")
radio. "

Part 95 of the FCC Rules does not state that CB = GMRS
Should I believe Wikipedia, the FCC, or you?


The problem with Wiki is anyone can modify / create it.

sarcasm Give me a minute and I'll go change the Wiki to say that 490
-510 mhz is open game for anyone. /sarcasm


There are several radio services covered under 47 C.F.R Part 95. The
FCC describes three of them as being part of the Citizen Band Radio
Services (CB, FRS and MURS.) The GMRS radio service is not described
by the FCC as being part of Citizen Band Radio Services.


I shall agree - not CURRENTLY is it called a CB service. GMRS is historically
"Class A CB." What is normally called "CB" today is historically "Class D CB."



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