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Dan May 4th 04 05:10 AM

Mobile Power Fluctuations
 
I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

Jeremy Salch May 4th 04 06:52 AM

Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


that is definetally not normal. do you have a SWR meter ? or any kind of
meter you can attach to the radio to see what is coming out of it ?

how is the 242 on receiveing in comparison to the ht ?




--
Registered Linux User #346565
http://www.tblx.net
WA5K

Jeremy Salch May 4th 04 06:52 AM

Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


that is definetally not normal. do you have a SWR meter ? or any kind of
meter you can attach to the radio to see what is coming out of it ?

how is the 242 on receiveing in comparison to the ht ?




--
Registered Linux User #346565
http://www.tblx.net
WA5K

Steve May 4th 04 11:39 AM

Hi, Since you are new to the hobby (congratulations) is your antenna
correctly mounted (grounded OK)? How is the coax cable run, could you
have "pinched" it
or cut it pulling it through metal parts of your car, maybe causing a
short in the cable?
It sounds like it is an antenna issue. It sounds like the radio is
folding back it's power
for protection. If you don't have an swr meter, get one or borrow one.
Also, see if you can borrow a magnetic mount antenna for a quick test. If
that works OK then it is an antenna / coax problem. One more thing you
can try if your antenna seems ok.
Add a small coax jumper (a foot long or so) between the radio and the
antenna coax. Once in a blue the added length of coax can cure some SWR
problems.
73 and good luck!!

Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC



Steve May 4th 04 11:39 AM

Hi, Since you are new to the hobby (congratulations) is your antenna
correctly mounted (grounded OK)? How is the coax cable run, could you
have "pinched" it
or cut it pulling it through metal parts of your car, maybe causing a
short in the cable?
It sounds like it is an antenna issue. It sounds like the radio is
folding back it's power
for protection. If you don't have an swr meter, get one or borrow one.
Also, see if you can borrow a magnetic mount antenna for a quick test. If
that works OK then it is an antenna / coax problem. One more thing you
can try if your antenna seems ok.
Add a small coax jumper (a foot long or so) between the radio and the
antenna coax. Once in a blue the added length of coax can cure some SWR
problems.
73 and good luck!!

Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC



Nitespark May 4th 04 11:59 AM



Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????



--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.


Nitespark May 4th 04 11:59 AM



Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????



--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.


Dan May 4th 04 01:43 PM

I have an SWR meter but it is for 10/11 meter only. I think I
discovered "half" of the problem.. The power cable was passing
directly over the antenna coax. I separated them with about 6 inches
of space and the radio now hits many more repeaters than my HT,
however the power meter still only goes up half way. The receive is
very good. I am able to pull in all of the Wx channels on 162.xx..
Can't even do that with my scanner and an attic antenna. The 1/2 of
the bars when transmitting still bugs me though..


Dan



Jeremy Salch wrote in message ...
Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


that is definetally not normal. do you have a SWR meter ? or any kind of
meter you can attach to the radio to see what is coming out of it ?

how is the 242 on receiveing in comparison to the ht ?


Dan May 4th 04 01:43 PM

I have an SWR meter but it is for 10/11 meter only. I think I
discovered "half" of the problem.. The power cable was passing
directly over the antenna coax. I separated them with about 6 inches
of space and the radio now hits many more repeaters than my HT,
however the power meter still only goes up half way. The receive is
very good. I am able to pull in all of the Wx channels on 162.xx..
Can't even do that with my scanner and an attic antenna. The 1/2 of
the bars when transmitting still bugs me though..


Dan



Jeremy Salch wrote in message ...
Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


that is definetally not normal. do you have a SWR meter ? or any kind of
meter you can attach to the radio to see what is coming out of it ?

how is the 242 on receiveing in comparison to the ht ?


Dan May 4th 04 02:36 PM

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...
Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


Dan May 4th 04 02:36 PM

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...
Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


Ken Fowler May 4th 04 06:21 PM


On 4-May-2004, (Dan) wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...
Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


RG-58 center conductor is pretty small diameter for the 10 Amps needed at 45 Watts. Also, cigarette
lighter plugs have very poor central contacts. If you have a voltmeter, DVM, etc., try measuring
the DC voltage at the radio while transmitting. If it drops much from the 13.8 Volt battery
voltage, the power out will drop drastically. For a proper installation in a mobile, you should run
two #12 wires directly to the battery terminals for positive and negative. Don't depend on a ground
wire to the car body for the negative. And include fuses in both leads at the battery. This might
seem like redundancy, but it will protect the radio from being burned up by stray currents if the
chassis ground comes loose. 73.

Ken Fowler, KO6NO

Ken Fowler May 4th 04 06:21 PM


On 4-May-2004, (Dan) wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...
Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


RG-58 center conductor is pretty small diameter for the 10 Amps needed at 45 Watts. Also, cigarette
lighter plugs have very poor central contacts. If you have a voltmeter, DVM, etc., try measuring
the DC voltage at the radio while transmitting. If it drops much from the 13.8 Volt battery
voltage, the power out will drop drastically. For a proper installation in a mobile, you should run
two #12 wires directly to the battery terminals for positive and negative. Don't depend on a ground
wire to the car body for the negative. And include fuses in both leads at the battery. This might
seem like redundancy, but it will protect the radio from being burned up by stray currents if the
chassis ground comes loose. 73.

Ken Fowler, KO6NO

Nitespark May 4th 04 06:32 PM

You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:
12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...

Dan wrote:


I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.


Nitespark May 4th 04 06:32 PM

You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:
12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...

Dan wrote:


I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.


Phil Kane May 4th 04 06:52 PM

On 4 May 2004 06:36:19 -0700, Dan wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.


That's probably your problem. The conductor size in RG58 is
teeny-teeny for a transmitter that is 'sposed to put out 45 W.

Get rid of the RG58 for the power lead and get yoursrelf some
16-gauge red-black Zip cord. Most ham radio stores or trailer.RV
places should have it. Run it directly to the battery with fuses in
both leads at the battery. I run mine through a fused headlight
relay next to the battery so I can control it with a simple
on-off-on switch (hot-off-accessory). It will make all the
difference in the world.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon



Phil Kane May 4th 04 06:52 PM

On 4 May 2004 06:36:19 -0700, Dan wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.


That's probably your problem. The conductor size in RG58 is
teeny-teeny for a transmitter that is 'sposed to put out 45 W.

Get rid of the RG58 for the power lead and get yoursrelf some
16-gauge red-black Zip cord. Most ham radio stores or trailer.RV
places should have it. Run it directly to the battery with fuses in
both leads at the battery. I run mine through a fused headlight
relay next to the battery so I can control it with a simple
on-off-on switch (hot-off-accessory). It will make all the
difference in the world.

--
73 de K2ASP - Phil Kane

From a Clearing in the Silicon Forest
Beaverton (Washington County) Oregon



Steve May 4th 04 07:22 PM

Your using RG-58 to power the radio?
BAD idea. The wire inside is very small and won't be able to handle the
current the radio needs to run at full power.
Use at least 18 gauge wire or better yet, 16 gauge for BOTH plus and minus.
Don't forget to put a fuse on BOTH wires.
Give that a shot and report back.
73
----------------------

Dan wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.

Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...
Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????



Steve May 4th 04 07:22 PM

Your using RG-58 to power the radio?
BAD idea. The wire inside is very small and won't be able to handle the
current the radio needs to run at full power.
Use at least 18 gauge wire or better yet, 16 gauge for BOTH plus and minus.
Don't forget to put a fuse on BOTH wires.
Give that a shot and report back.
73
----------------------

Dan wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.

Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...
Dan wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC


What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????



The Masked Marvel May 6th 04 02:34 PM

I think he meant he is using the cigarette lighter for power (though he also
has hooked to the batteray and to a 10A PS), and he is using RG-58 [for the
antenna] but he has not stated the gage of the power leads. Agree RG-58
would be a disaster for power lead for anything drawing over a fraction of
an amp.

Heavy lines, directly to the battery, *both* fused, twisted for noise
immunity, is the recommended procedure by several major auto makers for 2
way radio installations.

"Nitespark" wrote in message
news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...
You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:
12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message

news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...

Dan wrote:


I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.




The Masked Marvel May 6th 04 02:34 PM

I think he meant he is using the cigarette lighter for power (though he also
has hooked to the batteray and to a 10A PS), and he is using RG-58 [for the
antenna] but he has not stated the gage of the power leads. Agree RG-58
would be a disaster for power lead for anything drawing over a fraction of
an amp.

Heavy lines, directly to the battery, *both* fused, twisted for noise
immunity, is the recommended procedure by several major auto makers for 2
way radio installations.

"Nitespark" wrote in message
news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...
You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:
12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message

news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...

Dan wrote:


I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.




Dan May 6th 04 04:42 PM

No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...
You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:
12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...

Dan wrote:


I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


Dan May 6th 04 04:42 PM

No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...
You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:
12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...

Dan wrote:


I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


Nitespark May 7th 04 12:45 AM

My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:

No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...

You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...


Dan wrote:



I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.


Nitespark May 7th 04 12:45 AM

My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:

No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...

You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...


Dan wrote:



I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.


pappy May 9th 04 01:30 AM

Ditto Nitespark reply,

just like to add, upgrade to #10 ga wire, worth the few cents price difference and
no power drops. That way you can alway power a few other items off a rig runner or equal item.

Try to get a set of powerpole by anderson, they are inexpensive and make things easy to power.

pappy.

Nitespark wrote:

My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:

No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...

You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...


Dan wrote:



I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.



pappy May 9th 04 01:30 AM

Ditto Nitespark reply,

just like to add, upgrade to #10 ga wire, worth the few cents price difference and
no power drops. That way you can alway power a few other items off a rig runner or equal item.

Try to get a set of powerpole by anderson, they are inexpensive and make things easy to power.

pappy.

Nitespark wrote:

My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:

No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...

You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...


Dan wrote:



I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.



Dan May 9th 04 10:48 PM

I tried going straignt to the battery and the problem does not go
away. I checked my manual and the cig lighter can handle 20A.

Dan


Nitespark wrote in message news:a6Amc.44722$NZ4.32211@lakeread05...
My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:

No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...

You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...


Dan wrote:



I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


Dan May 9th 04 10:48 PM

I tried going straignt to the battery and the problem does not go
away. I checked my manual and the cig lighter can handle 20A.

Dan


Nitespark wrote in message news:a6Amc.44722$NZ4.32211@lakeread05...
My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:

No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...

You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:

12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...


Dan wrote:



I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


Nitespark May 9th 04 11:36 PM

What gauge wire are you using to connect to the battery?

Just because the cigarette lighter receptacle can handle 20 amps does
not mean the plug connecting the radio can. I will say again. A
cigarette lighter plug should not be used to power a radio drawing over
3-4 amps.

One other person who replied to your message suggested 10 gauge wire. I
said 12. I guess he and I can "fight" over that over a nice cold brew
sometime, but the bottom line is, we are both thinking along the same lines.

You will want to keep your power leads as short as possible. That
doesn't mean you can't have 1-2 feet of extra lead, but if you are using
20 feet of power lead where 6 feet will do, then you are asking for trouble.

Assuming you have a good solid power lead connection directly to the
battery, using heavy gauge wire, then I would check the antenna. You
should use a good quality SWR meter or better yet, a good quality watt
meter that you can use to check reflected power.

If the power output on your transmitter is showing 45 watts and there is
little if any reflected power from the antenna, I would suspect the
"meter" on your radio display may not be giving an accurate indication
of actual power out.

Also, try hooking a 50 ohm dummy load (with the proper frequency and
power ratings), to the radio and see if it does the same thing. If the
radio display indicator looks "normal", then I would strongly suspect
the antenna system.

Dan wrote:
I tried going straignt to the battery and the problem does not go
away. I checked my manual and the cig lighter can handle 20A.

Dan


Nitespark wrote in message news:a6Amc.44722$NZ4.32211@lakeread05...

My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:


No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...


You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:


12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...



Dan wrote:




I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.


Nitespark May 9th 04 11:36 PM

What gauge wire are you using to connect to the battery?

Just because the cigarette lighter receptacle can handle 20 amps does
not mean the plug connecting the radio can. I will say again. A
cigarette lighter plug should not be used to power a radio drawing over
3-4 amps.

One other person who replied to your message suggested 10 gauge wire. I
said 12. I guess he and I can "fight" over that over a nice cold brew
sometime, but the bottom line is, we are both thinking along the same lines.

You will want to keep your power leads as short as possible. That
doesn't mean you can't have 1-2 feet of extra lead, but if you are using
20 feet of power lead where 6 feet will do, then you are asking for trouble.

Assuming you have a good solid power lead connection directly to the
battery, using heavy gauge wire, then I would check the antenna. You
should use a good quality SWR meter or better yet, a good quality watt
meter that you can use to check reflected power.

If the power output on your transmitter is showing 45 watts and there is
little if any reflected power from the antenna, I would suspect the
"meter" on your radio display may not be giving an accurate indication
of actual power out.

Also, try hooking a 50 ohm dummy load (with the proper frequency and
power ratings), to the radio and see if it does the same thing. If the
radio display indicator looks "normal", then I would strongly suspect
the antenna system.

Dan wrote:
I tried going straignt to the battery and the problem does not go
away. I checked my manual and the cig lighter can handle 20A.

Dan


Nitespark wrote in message news:a6Amc.44722$NZ4.32211@lakeread05...

My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:


No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...


You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:


12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...



Dan wrote:




I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.


Maurice ON4BAM May 10th 04 08:45 AM

On 3 May 2004 21:10:18 -0700, (Dan) wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?


After reading the other replies here, here's another test you could
do: Connect your radio to a (10A)PSU that's connected to the mains.
See if that cures your problem. If not, disconnect the antenna and use
a dummy load.
If the radio still behaves the way it does now when fed from a PSU and
using a 50 ohm dummy load I would strongly suspect a radio problem.



Maurice ON4BAM May 10th 04 08:45 AM

On 3 May 2004 21:10:18 -0700, (Dan) wrote:

I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?


After reading the other replies here, here's another test you could
do: Connect your radio to a (10A)PSU that's connected to the mains.
See if that cures your problem. If not, disconnect the antenna and use
a dummy load.
If the radio still behaves the way it does now when fed from a PSU and
using a 50 ohm dummy load I would strongly suspect a radio problem.



Dan May 11th 04 02:43 PM

Instead of going straight to the battery, could I ground the negative
and hook the positive up to the accessory fuse in the fuse box? I
would like it if the unit turned on and off with the ignition. The
accessory fuse is 40A.

Dan




Nitespark wrote in message news:Mnync.54811$NZ4.29908@lakeread05...
What gauge wire are you using to connect to the battery?

Just because the cigarette lighter receptacle can handle 20 amps does
not mean the plug connecting the radio can. I will say again. A
cigarette lighter plug should not be used to power a radio drawing over
3-4 amps.

One other person who replied to your message suggested 10 gauge wire. I
said 12. I guess he and I can "fight" over that over a nice cold brew
sometime, but the bottom line is, we are both thinking along the same lines.

You will want to keep your power leads as short as possible. That
doesn't mean you can't have 1-2 feet of extra lead, but if you are using
20 feet of power lead where 6 feet will do, then you are asking for trouble.

Assuming you have a good solid power lead connection directly to the
battery, using heavy gauge wire, then I would check the antenna. You
should use a good quality SWR meter or better yet, a good quality watt
meter that you can use to check reflected power.

If the power output on your transmitter is showing 45 watts and there is
little if any reflected power from the antenna, I would suspect the
"meter" on your radio display may not be giving an accurate indication
of actual power out.

Also, try hooking a 50 ohm dummy load (with the proper frequency and
power ratings), to the radio and see if it does the same thing. If the
radio display indicator looks "normal", then I would strongly suspect
the antenna system.

Dan wrote:
I tried going straignt to the battery and the problem does not go
away. I checked my manual and the cig lighter can handle 20A.

Dan


Nitespark wrote in message news:a6Amc.44722$NZ4.32211@lakeread05...

My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:


No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...


You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:


12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...



Dan wrote:




I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


Dan May 11th 04 02:43 PM

Instead of going straight to the battery, could I ground the negative
and hook the positive up to the accessory fuse in the fuse box? I
would like it if the unit turned on and off with the ignition. The
accessory fuse is 40A.

Dan




Nitespark wrote in message news:Mnync.54811$NZ4.29908@lakeread05...
What gauge wire are you using to connect to the battery?

Just because the cigarette lighter receptacle can handle 20 amps does
not mean the plug connecting the radio can. I will say again. A
cigarette lighter plug should not be used to power a radio drawing over
3-4 amps.

One other person who replied to your message suggested 10 gauge wire. I
said 12. I guess he and I can "fight" over that over a nice cold brew
sometime, but the bottom line is, we are both thinking along the same lines.

You will want to keep your power leads as short as possible. That
doesn't mean you can't have 1-2 feet of extra lead, but if you are using
20 feet of power lead where 6 feet will do, then you are asking for trouble.

Assuming you have a good solid power lead connection directly to the
battery, using heavy gauge wire, then I would check the antenna. You
should use a good quality SWR meter or better yet, a good quality watt
meter that you can use to check reflected power.

If the power output on your transmitter is showing 45 watts and there is
little if any reflected power from the antenna, I would suspect the
"meter" on your radio display may not be giving an accurate indication
of actual power out.

Also, try hooking a 50 ohm dummy load (with the proper frequency and
power ratings), to the radio and see if it does the same thing. If the
radio display indicator looks "normal", then I would strongly suspect
the antenna system.

Dan wrote:
I tried going straignt to the battery and the problem does not go
away. I checked my manual and the cig lighter can handle 20A.

Dan


Nitespark wrote in message news:a6Amc.44722$NZ4.32211@lakeread05...

My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:


No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...


You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:


12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...



Dan wrote:




I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


Nitespark May 11th 04 05:32 PM

I would not recommend doing it that way. You should take BOTH positive
and negative leads directly to the battery, fuse BOTH leads with an
appropriate fuse. If you want to be able to control the radio power
through the ignition switch, get a heavy duty relay with contacts rated
15-20 amps, mount that inline with the positive lead and use your
ignition power source to energize the coil in the relay.

Dan wrote:
Instead of going straight to the battery, could I ground the negative
and hook the positive up to the accessory fuse in the fuse box? I
would like it if the unit turned on and off with the ignition. The
accessory fuse is 40A.

Dan




Nitespark wrote in message news:Mnync.54811$NZ4.29908@lakeread05...

What gauge wire are you using to connect to the battery?

Just because the cigarette lighter receptacle can handle 20 amps does
not mean the plug connecting the radio can. I will say again. A
cigarette lighter plug should not be used to power a radio drawing over
3-4 amps.

One other person who replied to your message suggested 10 gauge wire. I
said 12. I guess he and I can "fight" over that over a nice cold brew
sometime, but the bottom line is, we are both thinking along the same lines.

You will want to keep your power leads as short as possible. That
doesn't mean you can't have 1-2 feet of extra lead, but if you are using
20 feet of power lead where 6 feet will do, then you are asking for trouble.

Assuming you have a good solid power lead connection directly to the
battery, using heavy gauge wire, then I would check the antenna. You
should use a good quality SWR meter or better yet, a good quality watt
meter that you can use to check reflected power.

If the power output on your transmitter is showing 45 watts and there is
little if any reflected power from the antenna, I would suspect the
"meter" on your radio display may not be giving an accurate indication
of actual power out.

Also, try hooking a 50 ohm dummy load (with the proper frequency and
power ratings), to the radio and see if it does the same thing. If the
radio display indicator looks "normal", then I would strongly suspect
the antenna system.

Dan wrote:

I tried going straignt to the battery and the problem does not go
away. I checked my manual and the cig lighter can handle 20A.

Dan


Nitespark wrote in message news:a6Amc.44722$NZ4.32211@lakeread05...


My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:



No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...



You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:



12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...




Dan wrote:





I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.


Nitespark May 11th 04 05:32 PM

I would not recommend doing it that way. You should take BOTH positive
and negative leads directly to the battery, fuse BOTH leads with an
appropriate fuse. If you want to be able to control the radio power
through the ignition switch, get a heavy duty relay with contacts rated
15-20 amps, mount that inline with the positive lead and use your
ignition power source to energize the coil in the relay.

Dan wrote:
Instead of going straight to the battery, could I ground the negative
and hook the positive up to the accessory fuse in the fuse box? I
would like it if the unit turned on and off with the ignition. The
accessory fuse is 40A.

Dan




Nitespark wrote in message news:Mnync.54811$NZ4.29908@lakeread05...

What gauge wire are you using to connect to the battery?

Just because the cigarette lighter receptacle can handle 20 amps does
not mean the plug connecting the radio can. I will say again. A
cigarette lighter plug should not be used to power a radio drawing over
3-4 amps.

One other person who replied to your message suggested 10 gauge wire. I
said 12. I guess he and I can "fight" over that over a nice cold brew
sometime, but the bottom line is, we are both thinking along the same lines.

You will want to keep your power leads as short as possible. That
doesn't mean you can't have 1-2 feet of extra lead, but if you are using
20 feet of power lead where 6 feet will do, then you are asking for trouble.

Assuming you have a good solid power lead connection directly to the
battery, using heavy gauge wire, then I would check the antenna. You
should use a good quality SWR meter or better yet, a good quality watt
meter that you can use to check reflected power.

If the power output on your transmitter is showing 45 watts and there is
little if any reflected power from the antenna, I would suspect the
"meter" on your radio display may not be giving an accurate indication
of actual power out.

Also, try hooking a 50 ohm dummy load (with the proper frequency and
power ratings), to the radio and see if it does the same thing. If the
radio display indicator looks "normal", then I would strongly suspect
the antenna system.

Dan wrote:

I tried going straignt to the battery and the problem does not go
away. I checked my manual and the cig lighter can handle 20A.

Dan


Nitespark wrote in message news:a6Amc.44722$NZ4.32211@lakeread05...


My answer still stands. A cigar lighter adapter should not be used to
power any radio over 3-4 amps (personal opinion). A 45 watt radio is
going to draw somewhere in the neighborhood of 10 amps. You should run
12 gauge wire directly to the battery and fuse both leads at the
battery, or conversely, if you absolutely insist on using a cigar
lighter as a power source, then switch your radio to the lowest power
setting it has. If it is anymore than 5-10 watts then you should not be
using the cigar lighter as a power source.

Dan wrote:



No.. Sorry I didn't read your question correctly.. I'm not using coax
as a power cable, I'm using it as a antenna cable. The power lead is
the one that came with the HTX-212.. red and black. I assume since it
came with the unit it should be ok.




Nitespark wrote in message news:isQlc.38442$NZ4.17231@lakeread05...



You are using RG58 coax as a power lead????? Through a cigarette
lighter plug????

That is probably 99% of your problem. A 45W radio is probably drawing
10 amps or so. You need to completely rewire the power lead using at
least 12 ga wire (NOT COAX). It needs to be fused on BOTH leads AT THE
BATTERY. A cigarette lighter power connection should not be used for
more than 3-4 amps.

I would suggest you get with someone experienced an knowledgeable about
installing communications equipment in vehicles and get their guidance.

I would be surprised if your VCO even locked up when you were running
high power.

Dan wrote:



12 feet of RG58, plugged into the cigar lighter using one of those
radio shack adapters. I tried hooking it directly up to the battery
and had the same problem. Also hooked it up to a 10Amp power supply.



Nitespark wrote in message news:XHKlc.38165$NZ4.16447@lakeread05...




Dan wrote:





I just got my first mobile, a used HTX-212 (45W on high power).. When
I have the car engine off the transmit bars only light up about half
way. When I drive they go up farther but I still have trouble hitting
the repeater while my HT hits it with no problem. Are these power
fluctuations normal?

Thanks,
Dan
KE5BCC

What is the gauge of wire (for power) you have feeding the
transciever??? and how long???

Where is your power lead hooked in??? Is it hooked into the battery or
do you have it running through the fuse panel????


--
One lawyer can steal more than a hundred men with guns.



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