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Grumpy The Mule wrote:
Howdy, I've only read about them. G2DAF wrote extensively on pasive grid linears. I think the ultimate value of grid resistor will depend on the grid capacitance and layout parasitics. The articles I've read use 300 Ohms as the grid swamping resistor but with a 4CX250 450 Ohms might be possible. Here is an article you may find useful. http://www.radioamator.ro/articole/files/291_1.pdf I have a bucket full of 4CX250B's and would like to try passive grid someday. Please Let us know how yours shapes up if you decide to build one. 73, Grumpy ken scharf wrote in news ![]() Anybody here ever build a passive grid linear amp? That's where you simply terminate the grid of a tetrode with a 50 ohm resistor and just drive it directly. Svetlana recommended that configuration with their 4cx400, 4xc800 and 4cx1600 tubes, and it should work well with more commone surplus 4cx250's. I was thinking of using a 4:1 or 9:1 balum and increasing the grid resistor value to 200 or 450 ohms to reduce the amount of driving power required. With the 4cx250 a peak grid drive of about 50 volts is required in class AB1. With a 50 ohm termination the driving power would be 50 watts, with a 200 ohm termination 12.5 watts, and with the 450 ohm termination 5.6 watts. That's actually just the power sucked up in the resistor, but the tube requires less than 1 watt of drive itself in class AB1. Some power might be lost in the balum, so maybe the actual driving power might increase by a watt or two. Since I wanted this to be a final for a QRP rig the larger terminating resistance looked like a better way to go. The only issue is how high can you go with the termination resistance and keep the tube stable without neutralization being required? That's an interesting article. He shows no matching network between his exciter and the linear so there would be a 6:1 SWR with the 300 ohm termination, though a tube type transmitter with a Pi network might still be able to load into it. Deriving the screen voltage from the rf drive seems a hybrid method of doing grounded grid. I was thinking of an amplifier with normal bias and screen supplies which would reduce the drive required. I have a pair of used 7034's (4cx250's with glass seals) but I have no idea how much life (if any) are left in them. My idea was to build an amplifier chassis that could be used to experiment with several tube configurations. I've found a source for a 400VA toroidal power transformer with two 550v and two 6.3v (5A) secondaries and a 120/240 v primary for about $65 postpaid. In a bridge rectifier configuration with a capacitor input filter using large capacitors it should yield about 1400 volts under load. This would be a suitable plate voltage for a single 811A/572B or a 4CX250A. With the bridge rectifier configuration the center tap of the HV secondary will provide 700 volts that can be regulated down to the 300-350 volts required for the screen of a 4CX250. One of the 6v filament windings would power the tube (unless I find some 4CX250F/G's which would require an extra 25v transformer) and the other winding could be used with a voltage multiplier for the bias supply (or drive another filament transformer bassackwards for that purpose). So I could build up a power supply and tank circuit that could serve either configuration, and swap out one of two chassis; one for a single 811A/572B and one for a 4CX250.350/400A. The target amp would be between 150 to 250 watts output (a nice afterburner for a 10-20 watt QRP rig I'm thinking about). |
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