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here is a spectrum analyser design that i would like the group to
comment upon. 1) we take the input via a low pass filter, up convert it to an IF of 100Mhz or so, and follow it up with a direct conversion receiver at 100 Mhz with 20 khz bandwidth. 2) the upconverting local oscillator is a VCO that is controlled by a sweep generator. the sweep is controlled by a PWM modulated signal in the audio range. 3) the sweep generator input is connected to the output of a PC sound card. the output of the direct conversion receiver is connected to the input of the PC sound card. Now, by clever programming of the sound card on the PC, we can make the VCO sweep our passband of interest. The sound is often digitsed at 16 bit levels (in the better systems at 32-bit level). This will effectively give us 90db range. the lograithmic scale can be implemented in software. DSP can be used to set the bandwidth to any particular size. the most important benefit of this design will be that even hams without expensive oscilloscopes will be able to easily make a PC based analyser that is easy to assemble and use. if there isn't any glaring problem with this design, i would like to pull out my soldering iron and take a go. is anyone here with spectrum analyser experience willing to share knowledge? |
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