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Pete KE9OA November 22nd 03 08:03 PM

tda1572 oscillator configuration
 
Has anybody used the oscillator section of the tda1572 with a crystal type
of configuration. I looked at the tda1072 application note in one of my old
data books, and I don't see how that circuit would even oscillate. I know
that it can be done, because the Linn Kudos FM/AM tuner does this with the
chip's on-board oscillator.

Pete



J M Noeding November 23rd 03 01:29 AM

On Sat, 22 Nov 2003 20:03:42 GMT, "Pete KE9OA"
wrote:

Has anybody used the oscillator section of the tda1572 with a crystal type
of configuration. I looked at the tda1072 application note in one of my old
data books, and I don't see how that circuit would even oscillate. I know
that it can be done, because the Linn Kudos FM/AM tuner does this with the
chip's on-board oscillator.


20-30 years ago TBA120 (Texas SN76660N) was a popular device and used
in several numerous applications in Europe, particularly in Germany
and Nederland, some of these constructions were published in the
"Elektor" magazine (believe the original was Dutch),
among the applications I remember:

RF mixer
phase detector
product detector
audio mixer
oscillators on audio as well as RF
syncronous AM detector
etc
It is no real principal difference between devices like TDA1047,
TBA120, NE/SA604, NE614, TDA1576, TBA120, S041P, MC1357P so if you
have the schematic of the inner functions, find the phase relation
between the limiter input pins and quadrature output connections you
should be able to make an xtal oscillator

I wrote some note to Radcom (G3VA) about TBA120 applications 20 years
ago, but cannot remember today which applications I tested, believe it
was found a maximum frequency around 15MHz.
The later devices are designed for low-power with low maximum
frequency, while the older like Motorola MC1357P (not MC3357) has been
used as 70MHz ATV demodulator and was published in such magazine
around 1984, one MC1357P was also used as RF limiter. But if your
device is a low-poer-type, it might not operate at high enough
frequency where you have an xtal to connect.
Believe I have some applications on one of my pages, but lack the
index, so I'll have to use google to search on my own pages, hi

73
Jan-Martin, LA8AK
http://home.online.no/~la8ak/c.htm
--
remove ,xnd to reply (Spam precaution!)

J M Noeding November 23rd 03 01:29 AM

On Sat, 22 Nov 2003 20:03:42 GMT, "Pete KE9OA"
wrote:

Has anybody used the oscillator section of the tda1572 with a crystal type
of configuration. I looked at the tda1072 application note in one of my old
data books, and I don't see how that circuit would even oscillate. I know
that it can be done, because the Linn Kudos FM/AM tuner does this with the
chip's on-board oscillator.


20-30 years ago TBA120 (Texas SN76660N) was a popular device and used
in several numerous applications in Europe, particularly in Germany
and Nederland, some of these constructions were published in the
"Elektor" magazine (believe the original was Dutch),
among the applications I remember:

RF mixer
phase detector
product detector
audio mixer
oscillators on audio as well as RF
syncronous AM detector
etc
It is no real principal difference between devices like TDA1047,
TBA120, NE/SA604, NE614, TDA1576, TBA120, S041P, MC1357P so if you
have the schematic of the inner functions, find the phase relation
between the limiter input pins and quadrature output connections you
should be able to make an xtal oscillator

I wrote some note to Radcom (G3VA) about TBA120 applications 20 years
ago, but cannot remember today which applications I tested, believe it
was found a maximum frequency around 15MHz.
The later devices are designed for low-power with low maximum
frequency, while the older like Motorola MC1357P (not MC3357) has been
used as 70MHz ATV demodulator and was published in such magazine
around 1984, one MC1357P was also used as RF limiter. But if your
device is a low-poer-type, it might not operate at high enough
frequency where you have an xtal to connect.
Believe I have some applications on one of my pages, but lack the
index, so I'll have to use google to search on my own pages, hi

73
Jan-Martin, LA8AK
http://home.online.no/~la8ak/c.htm
--
remove ,xnd to reply (Spam precaution!)

Pete KE9OA November 23rd 03 10:37 PM

Thanks..............I appreciate the info. I finally found an application
circuit, but using the topology that is described, the circuit behaves more
like an LC oscillator vs. a crystal oscillator.
This chip must have been designed by a different enginnering team, than the
one that did the NE602. The mixer is a real joke, with its 200K output
impedance vs. the 1.5K output impedance of the 602. The 602 uses an emitter
follower type of oscillator, while the 1072/1572 us a hard to implement
differential oscillator. The 602's oscillator is good to 200MHz, while the
1572 is limited to 50MHz. Now I understand why AOR chose to use just the
I.F. subsystem/demodulator sections of this chip. I think that I am going to
go with a 602 for the 2nd mixer, and use an AGC loop ahead of it.
On another note, things are moving ahead at a good rate on the MW receiver
design. I've completed the synthesizer, and am now working on optimizing the
step response. Reference sidebands are -80dBc, with 2nd, 3rd, and 4th
harmonics at -28dBc, -43dBc, and -60dBc respectively.
I entered the system of loop filter equations from Motorola's AN1207 appnote
into an Excel spreadsheet, eliminating the need to spend a half hour
muddling through those equations. I did discover three errors in that
appnote, so be careful when using it.
The selection of R2's value was shifted over one decimal point, while the
value of omegaB was slightly off. The equation for C5's value used an
incorrect value for R14.
Overall, the real problem with this appnote was one of carelessness;
apparently, nobody proofread the document before releasing it for
publication. I don't think that I've ever seen so many errors in this type
of document, which is why I wonder about the accuracy of that Philips
appnote for the 1572.

Pete

J M Noeding wrote in message
...
On Sat, 22 Nov 2003 20:03:42 GMT, "Pete KE9OA"
wrote:

Has anybody used the oscillator section of the tda1572 with a crystal

type
of configuration. I looked at the tda1072 application note in one of my

old
data books, and I don't see how that circuit would even oscillate. I know
that it can be done, because the Linn Kudos FM/AM tuner does this with

the
chip's on-board oscillator.


20-30 years ago TBA120 (Texas SN76660N) was a popular device and used
in several numerous applications in Europe, particularly in Germany
and Nederland, some of these constructions were published in the
"Elektor" magazine (believe the original was Dutch),
among the applications I remember:

RF mixer
phase detector
product detector
audio mixer
oscillators on audio as well as RF
syncronous AM detector
etc
It is no real principal difference between devices like TDA1047,
TBA120, NE/SA604, NE614, TDA1576, TBA120, S041P, MC1357P so if you
have the schematic of the inner functions, find the phase relation
between the limiter input pins and quadrature output connections you
should be able to make an xtal oscillator

I wrote some note to Radcom (G3VA) about TBA120 applications 20 years
ago, but cannot remember today which applications I tested, believe it
was found a maximum frequency around 15MHz.
The later devices are designed for low-power with low maximum
frequency, while the older like Motorola MC1357P (not MC3357) has been
used as 70MHz ATV demodulator and was published in such magazine
around 1984, one MC1357P was also used as RF limiter. But if your
device is a low-poer-type, it might not operate at high enough
frequency where you have an xtal to connect.
Believe I have some applications on one of my pages, but lack the
index, so I'll have to use google to search on my own pages, hi

73
Jan-Martin, LA8AK
http://home.online.no/~la8ak/c.htm
--
remove ,xnd to reply (Spam precaution!)




Pete KE9OA November 23rd 03 10:37 PM

Thanks..............I appreciate the info. I finally found an application
circuit, but using the topology that is described, the circuit behaves more
like an LC oscillator vs. a crystal oscillator.
This chip must have been designed by a different enginnering team, than the
one that did the NE602. The mixer is a real joke, with its 200K output
impedance vs. the 1.5K output impedance of the 602. The 602 uses an emitter
follower type of oscillator, while the 1072/1572 us a hard to implement
differential oscillator. The 602's oscillator is good to 200MHz, while the
1572 is limited to 50MHz. Now I understand why AOR chose to use just the
I.F. subsystem/demodulator sections of this chip. I think that I am going to
go with a 602 for the 2nd mixer, and use an AGC loop ahead of it.
On another note, things are moving ahead at a good rate on the MW receiver
design. I've completed the synthesizer, and am now working on optimizing the
step response. Reference sidebands are -80dBc, with 2nd, 3rd, and 4th
harmonics at -28dBc, -43dBc, and -60dBc respectively.
I entered the system of loop filter equations from Motorola's AN1207 appnote
into an Excel spreadsheet, eliminating the need to spend a half hour
muddling through those equations. I did discover three errors in that
appnote, so be careful when using it.
The selection of R2's value was shifted over one decimal point, while the
value of omegaB was slightly off. The equation for C5's value used an
incorrect value for R14.
Overall, the real problem with this appnote was one of carelessness;
apparently, nobody proofread the document before releasing it for
publication. I don't think that I've ever seen so many errors in this type
of document, which is why I wonder about the accuracy of that Philips
appnote for the 1572.

Pete

J M Noeding wrote in message
...
On Sat, 22 Nov 2003 20:03:42 GMT, "Pete KE9OA"
wrote:

Has anybody used the oscillator section of the tda1572 with a crystal

type
of configuration. I looked at the tda1072 application note in one of my

old
data books, and I don't see how that circuit would even oscillate. I know
that it can be done, because the Linn Kudos FM/AM tuner does this with

the
chip's on-board oscillator.


20-30 years ago TBA120 (Texas SN76660N) was a popular device and used
in several numerous applications in Europe, particularly in Germany
and Nederland, some of these constructions were published in the
"Elektor" magazine (believe the original was Dutch),
among the applications I remember:

RF mixer
phase detector
product detector
audio mixer
oscillators on audio as well as RF
syncronous AM detector
etc
It is no real principal difference between devices like TDA1047,
TBA120, NE/SA604, NE614, TDA1576, TBA120, S041P, MC1357P so if you
have the schematic of the inner functions, find the phase relation
between the limiter input pins and quadrature output connections you
should be able to make an xtal oscillator

I wrote some note to Radcom (G3VA) about TBA120 applications 20 years
ago, but cannot remember today which applications I tested, believe it
was found a maximum frequency around 15MHz.
The later devices are designed for low-power with low maximum
frequency, while the older like Motorola MC1357P (not MC3357) has been
used as 70MHz ATV demodulator and was published in such magazine
around 1984, one MC1357P was also used as RF limiter. But if your
device is a low-poer-type, it might not operate at high enough
frequency where you have an xtal to connect.
Believe I have some applications on one of my pages, but lack the
index, so I'll have to use google to search on my own pages, hi

73
Jan-Martin, LA8AK
http://home.online.no/~la8ak/c.htm
--
remove ,xnd to reply (Spam precaution!)




Pete KE9OA November 23rd 03 10:39 PM

One thing that I forgot to mention............if there is enough interest in
that spreadsheet, I will post it up on my website.

Pete

J M Noeding wrote in message
...
On Sat, 22 Nov 2003 20:03:42 GMT, "Pete KE9OA"
wrote:

Has anybody used the oscillator section of the tda1572 with a crystal

type
of configuration. I looked at the tda1072 application note in one of my

old
data books, and I don't see how that circuit would even oscillate. I know
that it can be done, because the Linn Kudos FM/AM tuner does this with

the
chip's on-board oscillator.


20-30 years ago TBA120 (Texas SN76660N) was a popular device and used
in several numerous applications in Europe, particularly in Germany
and Nederland, some of these constructions were published in the
"Elektor" magazine (believe the original was Dutch),
among the applications I remember:

RF mixer
phase detector
product detector
audio mixer
oscillators on audio as well as RF
syncronous AM detector
etc
It is no real principal difference between devices like TDA1047,
TBA120, NE/SA604, NE614, TDA1576, TBA120, S041P, MC1357P so if you
have the schematic of the inner functions, find the phase relation
between the limiter input pins and quadrature output connections you
should be able to make an xtal oscillator

I wrote some note to Radcom (G3VA) about TBA120 applications 20 years
ago, but cannot remember today which applications I tested, believe it
was found a maximum frequency around 15MHz.
The later devices are designed for low-power with low maximum
frequency, while the older like Motorola MC1357P (not MC3357) has been
used as 70MHz ATV demodulator and was published in such magazine
around 1984, one MC1357P was also used as RF limiter. But if your
device is a low-poer-type, it might not operate at high enough
frequency where you have an xtal to connect.
Believe I have some applications on one of my pages, but lack the
index, so I'll have to use google to search on my own pages, hi

73
Jan-Martin, LA8AK
http://home.online.no/~la8ak/c.htm
--
remove ,xnd to reply (Spam precaution!)




Pete KE9OA November 23rd 03 10:39 PM

One thing that I forgot to mention............if there is enough interest in
that spreadsheet, I will post it up on my website.

Pete

J M Noeding wrote in message
...
On Sat, 22 Nov 2003 20:03:42 GMT, "Pete KE9OA"
wrote:

Has anybody used the oscillator section of the tda1572 with a crystal

type
of configuration. I looked at the tda1072 application note in one of my

old
data books, and I don't see how that circuit would even oscillate. I know
that it can be done, because the Linn Kudos FM/AM tuner does this with

the
chip's on-board oscillator.


20-30 years ago TBA120 (Texas SN76660N) was a popular device and used
in several numerous applications in Europe, particularly in Germany
and Nederland, some of these constructions were published in the
"Elektor" magazine (believe the original was Dutch),
among the applications I remember:

RF mixer
phase detector
product detector
audio mixer
oscillators on audio as well as RF
syncronous AM detector
etc
It is no real principal difference between devices like TDA1047,
TBA120, NE/SA604, NE614, TDA1576, TBA120, S041P, MC1357P so if you
have the schematic of the inner functions, find the phase relation
between the limiter input pins and quadrature output connections you
should be able to make an xtal oscillator

I wrote some note to Radcom (G3VA) about TBA120 applications 20 years
ago, but cannot remember today which applications I tested, believe it
was found a maximum frequency around 15MHz.
The later devices are designed for low-power with low maximum
frequency, while the older like Motorola MC1357P (not MC3357) has been
used as 70MHz ATV demodulator and was published in such magazine
around 1984, one MC1357P was also used as RF limiter. But if your
device is a low-poer-type, it might not operate at high enough
frequency where you have an xtal to connect.
Believe I have some applications on one of my pages, but lack the
index, so I'll have to use google to search on my own pages, hi

73
Jan-Martin, LA8AK
http://home.online.no/~la8ak/c.htm
--
remove ,xnd to reply (Spam precaution!)




Pete KE9OA December 4th 03 11:06 AM

I discovered that you can inject a signal into pin 14 of this chip, removing
the necessity for fiddling with the internal oscillator. The internal
oscillator is great for LC circuits............you merely place the tuned
circuit between pins 13 and 14, and it flies!
You just have to set the injection level so that the buffered signal at pin
12 is right around 320mV p-p.

Pete

Pete KE9OA wrote in message
...
One thing that I forgot to mention............if there is enough interest

in
that spreadsheet, I will post it up on my website.

Pete

J M Noeding wrote in message
...
On Sat, 22 Nov 2003 20:03:42 GMT, "Pete KE9OA"
wrote:

Has anybody used the oscillator section of the tda1572 with a crystal

type
of configuration. I looked at the tda1072 application note in one of my

old
data books, and I don't see how that circuit would even oscillate. I

know
that it can be done, because the Linn Kudos FM/AM tuner does this with

the
chip's on-board oscillator.


20-30 years ago TBA120 (Texas SN76660N) was a popular device and used
in several numerous applications in Europe, particularly in Germany
and Nederland, some of these constructions were published in the
"Elektor" magazine (believe the original was Dutch),
among the applications I remember:

RF mixer
phase detector
product detector
audio mixer
oscillators on audio as well as RF
syncronous AM detector
etc
It is no real principal difference between devices like TDA1047,
TBA120, NE/SA604, NE614, TDA1576, TBA120, S041P, MC1357P so if you
have the schematic of the inner functions, find the phase relation
between the limiter input pins and quadrature output connections you
should be able to make an xtal oscillator

I wrote some note to Radcom (G3VA) about TBA120 applications 20 years
ago, but cannot remember today which applications I tested, believe it
was found a maximum frequency around 15MHz.
The later devices are designed for low-power with low maximum
frequency, while the older like Motorola MC1357P (not MC3357) has been
used as 70MHz ATV demodulator and was published in such magazine
around 1984, one MC1357P was also used as RF limiter. But if your
device is a low-poer-type, it might not operate at high enough
frequency where you have an xtal to connect.
Believe I have some applications on one of my pages, but lack the
index, so I'll have to use google to search on my own pages, hi

73
Jan-Martin, LA8AK
http://home.online.no/~la8ak/c.htm
--
remove ,xnd to reply (Spam precaution!)






Pete KE9OA December 4th 03 11:06 AM

I discovered that you can inject a signal into pin 14 of this chip, removing
the necessity for fiddling with the internal oscillator. The internal
oscillator is great for LC circuits............you merely place the tuned
circuit between pins 13 and 14, and it flies!
You just have to set the injection level so that the buffered signal at pin
12 is right around 320mV p-p.

Pete

Pete KE9OA wrote in message
...
One thing that I forgot to mention............if there is enough interest

in
that spreadsheet, I will post it up on my website.

Pete

J M Noeding wrote in message
...
On Sat, 22 Nov 2003 20:03:42 GMT, "Pete KE9OA"
wrote:

Has anybody used the oscillator section of the tda1572 with a crystal

type
of configuration. I looked at the tda1072 application note in one of my

old
data books, and I don't see how that circuit would even oscillate. I

know
that it can be done, because the Linn Kudos FM/AM tuner does this with

the
chip's on-board oscillator.


20-30 years ago TBA120 (Texas SN76660N) was a popular device and used
in several numerous applications in Europe, particularly in Germany
and Nederland, some of these constructions were published in the
"Elektor" magazine (believe the original was Dutch),
among the applications I remember:

RF mixer
phase detector
product detector
audio mixer
oscillators on audio as well as RF
syncronous AM detector
etc
It is no real principal difference between devices like TDA1047,
TBA120, NE/SA604, NE614, TDA1576, TBA120, S041P, MC1357P so if you
have the schematic of the inner functions, find the phase relation
between the limiter input pins and quadrature output connections you
should be able to make an xtal oscillator

I wrote some note to Radcom (G3VA) about TBA120 applications 20 years
ago, but cannot remember today which applications I tested, believe it
was found a maximum frequency around 15MHz.
The later devices are designed for low-power with low maximum
frequency, while the older like Motorola MC1357P (not MC3357) has been
used as 70MHz ATV demodulator and was published in such magazine
around 1984, one MC1357P was also used as RF limiter. But if your
device is a low-poer-type, it might not operate at high enough
frequency where you have an xtal to connect.
Believe I have some applications on one of my pages, but lack the
index, so I'll have to use google to search on my own pages, hi

73
Jan-Martin, LA8AK
http://home.online.no/~la8ak/c.htm
--
remove ,xnd to reply (Spam precaution!)







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