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Charlie February 1st 04 05:30 PM

Salvaged Computer Power Supplies
 
Since I have these power supplies laying around, I can't resist asking. :)

A friend is going to buy and/or build a robotic CNC setup for his plama
torch.
A system is $5000 complete or a mainboard and software can be purchased for
$1500
or so with him supplying the motors, power supply, etc.

He says he needs 35 volt power supply with 35 amps.

So if I wire together 12 power supplys (12v, 9a), voila, 36 volts at 36
amps.

Hehe, it can't be that easy can it?



Michael A. Terrell February 1st 04 05:52 PM

Charlie wrote:

Since I have these power supplies laying around, I can't resist asking. :)

A friend is going to buy and/or build a robotic CNC setup for his plama
torch.
A system is $5000 complete or a mainboard and software can be purchased for
$1500
or so with him supplying the motors, power supply, etc.

He says he needs 35 volt power supply with 35 amps.

So if I wire together 12 power supplys (12v, 9a), voila, 36 volts at 36
amps.

Hehe, it can't be that easy can it?


No, it can't. The supplies are not isolated from the case, they are
not designed to be paralleled, the regulation tracks the +5 volt output
which usually requires a minimum load to operate. The 12 volt outputs
are low current, as well.

--
We now return you to our normally scheduled programming.

Michael A. Terrell
Central Florida

Rex February 1st 04 08:21 PM

On Sun, 1 Feb 2004 11:30:10 -0600, "Charlie" wrote:

He says he needs 35 volt power supply with 35 amps.


Huh? 35 x 35 = 1225 watts What kind of motors are in this CNC setup?
That's almost 2 Hp. Are you controlling the cut or driving the cutter?


Allan Butler February 2nd 04 03:55 AM

Charlie wrote:

Since I have these power supplies laying around, I can't resist asking.
:)

A friend is going to buy and/or build a robotic CNC setup for his plama
torch.
A system is $5000 complete or a mainboard and software can be purchased
for $1500
or so with him supplying the motors, power supply, etc.

He says he needs 35 volt power supply with 35 amps.

So if I wire together 12 power supplys (12v, 9a), voila, 36 volts at 36
amps.

Hehe, it can't be that easy can it?


Nope.

If you put three twelve volt power supplies in series the most that you can
get out of them is the same as the lowest current rating of the three power
supplies.

If you had three 12 volt 35 amp power supplies then you could do the 35 amp
36 volt setup, if you isolated the power supplies from ground and made some
other modifications.

Try to find a dedicated power supply that is actually designed to the task
at hand.

Al Butler
ka0ies

Charlie February 2nd 04 01:29 PM

Hmmm Darn


"Michael A. Terrell" wrote in message
...
Charlie wrote:

Since I have these power supplies laying around, I can't resist asking.

:)

A friend is going to buy and/or build a robotic CNC setup for his plama
torch.
A system is $5000 complete or a mainboard and software can be purchased

for
$1500
or so with him supplying the motors, power supply, etc.

He says he needs 35 volt power supply with 35 amps.

So if I wire together 12 power supplys (12v, 9a), voila, 36 volts at 36
amps.

Hehe, it can't be that easy can it?


No, it can't. The supplies are not isolated from the case, they are
not designed to be paralleled, the regulation tracks the +5 volt output
which usually requires a minimum load to operate. The 12 volt outputs
are low current, as well.

--
We now return you to our normally scheduled programming.

Michael A. Terrell
Central Florida




Charlie February 2nd 04 01:41 PM

I just took my friends word for it that that is what he needed. :)

Your response caused me to ask him for a few srpecifics. Turns out your
instincts are correct.
Although still undecided, an example of a possible motor runs 4 amps at 2.8
volts.

He will be controlling the cutter in 3 axis.



"Rex" wrote in message
...
On Sun, 1 Feb 2004 11:30:10 -0600, "Charlie" wrote:

He says he needs 35 volt power supply with 35 amps.


Huh? 35 x 35 = 1225 watts What kind of motors are in this CNC setup?
That's almost 2 Hp. Are you controlling the cut or driving the cutter?




Charlie February 2nd 04 01:48 PM

Darn, thanks for straitening me out on how amperage cant be added together
like voltage.

Some good news is that each motor has a seperate power supply so the amps
needed are 9
or less.

He intends to use current set resisters. Somewhere my freind picked up this
advice:


"Before you start, you must have a suitable step motor, a DC power supply
suitable for the motor and a current set resistor. The motor's rated phase
current must be between 1A and 7A, or 0.3A to 2A for the low current range.
The power supply voltage must be between 4 times and 20 times the motor's
rated voltage. The current set resistor may be a 1/4 Watt, 5% part. Finally
have a STEP and DIRECTION pulse source available."



"Allan Butler" wrote in message
news:8TjTb.208699$na.340762@attbi_s04...
Charlie wrote:

Since I have these power supplies laying around, I can't resist asking.
:)

A friend is going to buy and/or build a robotic CNC setup for his plama
torch.
A system is $5000 complete or a mainboard and software can be purchased
for $1500
or so with him supplying the motors, power supply, etc.

He says he needs 35 volt power supply with 35 amps.

So if I wire together 12 power supplys (12v, 9a), voila, 36 volts at 36
amps.

Hehe, it can't be that easy can it?


Nope.

If you put three twelve volt power supplies in series the most that you

can
get out of them is the same as the lowest current rating of the three

power
supplies.

If you had three 12 volt 35 amp power supplies then you could do the 35

amp
36 volt setup, if you isolated the power supplies from ground and made

some
other modifications.

Try to find a dedicated power supply that is actually designed to the task
at hand.

Al Butler
ka0ies




Paul Keinanen February 2nd 04 09:01 PM

On Sun, 1 Feb 2004 11:30:10 -0600, "Charlie"
wrote:


He says he needs 35 volt power supply with 35 amps.

So if I wire together 12 power supplys (12v, 9a), voila, 36 volts at 36
amps.


You might take seven identical power supplies, each capable of
delivering at least 35 A from the 5 V line and connect them in series.
However, you would have to disconnect the 0 V DC from chassis on each
unit, so that the chassis of each power supply can be connected to the
protective ground.

If these are ATX power supplies, you would have to look at the startup
sequence, if these power supplies do not go on-line, when the mains is
applies. This may require some optoisolators.

Paul OH3LWR


Tim Wescott February 2nd 04 10:38 PM

It is possible to parallel supplies to add current capacity -- but only if
the supply is built for it, and a PC power supply certainly isn't!

"Charlie" wrote in message
...
Darn, thanks for straitening me out on how amperage cant be added together
like voltage.

Some good news is that each motor has a seperate power supply so the amps
needed are 9
or less.

He intends to use current set resisters. Somewhere my freind picked up

this
advice:


"Before you start, you must have a suitable step motor, a DC power supply
suitable for the motor and a current set resistor. The motor's rated phase
current must be between 1A and 7A, or 0.3A to 2A for the low current

range.
The power supply voltage must be between 4 times and 20 times the motor's
rated voltage. The current set resistor may be a 1/4 Watt, 5% part.

Finally
have a STEP and DIRECTION pulse source available."



"Allan Butler" wrote in message
news:8TjTb.208699$na.340762@attbi_s04...
Charlie wrote:

Since I have these power supplies laying around, I can't resist

asking.
:)

A friend is going to buy and/or build a robotic CNC setup for his

plama
torch.
A system is $5000 complete or a mainboard and software can be

purchased
for $1500
or so with him supplying the motors, power supply, etc.

He says he needs 35 volt power supply with 35 amps.

So if I wire together 12 power supplys (12v, 9a), voila, 36 volts at

36
amps.

Hehe, it can't be that easy can it?


Nope.

If you put three twelve volt power supplies in series the most that you

can
get out of them is the same as the lowest current rating of the three

power
supplies.

If you had three 12 volt 35 amp power supplies then you could do the 35

amp
36 volt setup, if you isolated the power supplies from ground and made

some
other modifications.

Try to find a dedicated power supply that is actually designed to the

task
at hand.

Al Butler
ka0ies






Tim Wescott February 2nd 04 10:42 PM

Check out Marlin P Jones (www.mpja.com). They have a number of surplus
switching supplies -- they should have some 12V supplies that really _are_
12, and are isolated so you can rope them up in series. I do not know if
they have supplies that can go to 35 amps, but as you said in another post
you can supply each motor seperately. I usually browse their site, then
check out the supply manufacturer to see if the supply is still listed.

They _won't_ be as cheap as PC power supplies, but they _will_ give you a
much greater chance of success, and the are cheaper than the same supplies
new.

--------------------------------------
Tim Wescott
Wescott Design Services
http://www.wescottdesign.com


"Charlie" wrote in message
...
Since I have these power supplies laying around, I can't resist asking.

:)

A friend is going to buy and/or build a robotic CNC setup for his plama
torch.
A system is $5000 complete or a mainboard and software can be purchased

for
$1500
or so with him supplying the motors, power supply, etc.

He says he needs 35 volt power supply with 35 amps.

So if I wire together 12 power supplys (12v, 9a), voila, 36 volts at 36
amps.

Hehe, it can't be that easy can it?






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