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-   -   Homebrew PTO/VFO question. (https://www.radiobanter.com/homebrew/22853-homebrew-pto-vfo-question.html)

J Shrum April 17th 04 08:05 PM

Homebrew PTO/VFO question.
 
I was curious if anyone has had any experience w/ homebrewing the PTO/VFO
from
http://www.qrpp-i.com/projects/ka8ma...-schematic.gif
..

I am pretty new to homebrewing, and was wondering if anyone knew of any
problems w/ this design that I may watch for. I have read that VFO's can be
very tricky, but this one looks incredibly simple. I'm just looking for
anyway to get out from under the rock that I'm bound to.

Thanks for any input...

James Shrum - KC9FFX



Tim Wescott April 17th 04 10:01 PM

J Shrum wrote:

I was curious if anyone has had any experience w/ homebrewing the PTO/VFO
from
http://www.qrpp-i.com/projects/ka8ma...-schematic.gif
.

I am pretty new to homebrewing, and was wondering if anyone knew of any
problems w/ this design that I may watch for. I have read that VFO's can be
very tricky, but this one looks incredibly simple. I'm just looking for
anyway to get out from under the rock that I'm bound to.

Thanks for any input...

James Shrum - KC9FFX



It's not that they're tricky to look at -- it's that they're tricky to
get everything working right.

This looks like it's a basically good design. It's common-source, which
is a bit odd. There's no buffer indicated, which will be necessary.
Really what makes VFO construction difficult is getting the thing stable
with respect to nearly every effect in the known universe, and that has
more to do with component selection and construction methods than it
does with the schematic.

If I were going to recommend a VFO I'd recommend a series-tuned
colpitts. You can probably find one in the ARRL handbook and build
away. If the designs look complicated it's because to be useful a VFO
needs the oscillator itself, a buffer amp and usually a power amp. The
schematic you have leaves off the buffer and power amplifiers; by the
time you stick those on your schematic will be as complex as any other
VFO design you've seen.

--

Tim Wescott
Wescott Design Services
http://www.wescottdesign.com

Tim Wescott April 17th 04 10:01 PM

J Shrum wrote:

I was curious if anyone has had any experience w/ homebrewing the PTO/VFO
from
http://www.qrpp-i.com/projects/ka8ma...-schematic.gif
.

I am pretty new to homebrewing, and was wondering if anyone knew of any
problems w/ this design that I may watch for. I have read that VFO's can be
very tricky, but this one looks incredibly simple. I'm just looking for
anyway to get out from under the rock that I'm bound to.

Thanks for any input...

James Shrum - KC9FFX



It's not that they're tricky to look at -- it's that they're tricky to
get everything working right.

This looks like it's a basically good design. It's common-source, which
is a bit odd. There's no buffer indicated, which will be necessary.
Really what makes VFO construction difficult is getting the thing stable
with respect to nearly every effect in the known universe, and that has
more to do with component selection and construction methods than it
does with the schematic.

If I were going to recommend a VFO I'd recommend a series-tuned
colpitts. You can probably find one in the ARRL handbook and build
away. If the designs look complicated it's because to be useful a VFO
needs the oscillator itself, a buffer amp and usually a power amp. The
schematic you have leaves off the buffer and power amplifiers; by the
time you stick those on your schematic will be as complex as any other
VFO design you've seen.

--

Tim Wescott
Wescott Design Services
http://www.wescottdesign.com

Somebody April 18th 04 01:12 PM

I think I several hours building mine from an ARRL handbook design of some
sort, then maybe a half hour a day for a couple of weeks with a 50 Watt lamp
for heating and a fan for cooling until I tweaked the drift with various
N750, etc. ceramic caps. A real challenge but whatever drift I have now is
virtually nil . I think I quit tweaking at about 200 Hz "cold" to "warm"
drift. BTW, my transmitter is a hetrodyne affair, 5.0 to 5.2 MHz VFO + keyed
crystal oscillator, both feeding Mini-Circuits DBM.
If you are interested, I can put to schematic what I ended up with as I need
to do it anyways for my own reference.
kb8tl at arrl dot net
Bob



Somebody April 18th 04 01:12 PM

I think I several hours building mine from an ARRL handbook design of some
sort, then maybe a half hour a day for a couple of weeks with a 50 Watt lamp
for heating and a fan for cooling until I tweaked the drift with various
N750, etc. ceramic caps. A real challenge but whatever drift I have now is
virtually nil . I think I quit tweaking at about 200 Hz "cold" to "warm"
drift. BTW, my transmitter is a hetrodyne affair, 5.0 to 5.2 MHz VFO + keyed
crystal oscillator, both feeding Mini-Circuits DBM.
If you are interested, I can put to schematic what I ended up with as I need
to do it anyways for my own reference.
kb8tl at arrl dot net
Bob



Brian April 18th 04 08:08 PM

Check out this very nice PTO/VFO from WA6OTP

http://www.wa6otp.com/pto.htm


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
I was curious if anyone has had any experience w/ homebrewing the PTO/VFO
from

http://www.qrpp-i.com/projects/ka8ma...-schematic.gif
.

I am pretty new to homebrewing, and was wondering if anyone knew of any
problems w/ this design that I may watch for. I have read that VFO's can

be
very tricky, but this one looks incredibly simple. I'm just looking for
anyway to get out from under the rock that I'm bound to.

Thanks for any input...

James Shrum - KC9FFX





Brian April 18th 04 08:08 PM

Check out this very nice PTO/VFO from WA6OTP

http://www.wa6otp.com/pto.htm


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
I was curious if anyone has had any experience w/ homebrewing the PTO/VFO
from

http://www.qrpp-i.com/projects/ka8ma...-schematic.gif
.

I am pretty new to homebrewing, and was wondering if anyone knew of any
problems w/ this design that I may watch for. I have read that VFO's can

be
very tricky, but this one looks incredibly simple. I'm just looking for
anyway to get out from under the rock that I'm bound to.

Thanks for any input...

James Shrum - KC9FFX





J Shrum April 18th 04 11:40 PM

That PTO is actually exactly what I would want to build, however, ordering
the kit is pretty much against the point.

Does anyone by chance have the schematic for the PTO/VFO by WA6OTP?


"Brian" wrote in message
ink.net...
Check out this very nice PTO/VFO from WA6OTP

http://www.wa6otp.com/pto.htm


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
I was curious if anyone has had any experience w/ homebrewing the

PTO/VFO
from


http://www.qrpp-i.com/projects/ka8ma...-schematic.gif
.

I am pretty new to homebrewing, and was wondering if anyone knew of any
problems w/ this design that I may watch for. I have read that VFO's can

be
very tricky, but this one looks incredibly simple. I'm just looking for
anyway to get out from under the rock that I'm bound to.

Thanks for any input...

James Shrum - KC9FFX







J Shrum April 18th 04 11:40 PM

That PTO is actually exactly what I would want to build, however, ordering
the kit is pretty much against the point.

Does anyone by chance have the schematic for the PTO/VFO by WA6OTP?


"Brian" wrote in message
ink.net...
Check out this very nice PTO/VFO from WA6OTP

http://www.wa6otp.com/pto.htm


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
I was curious if anyone has had any experience w/ homebrewing the

PTO/VFO
from


http://www.qrpp-i.com/projects/ka8ma...-schematic.gif
.

I am pretty new to homebrewing, and was wondering if anyone knew of any
problems w/ this design that I may watch for. I have read that VFO's can

be
very tricky, but this one looks incredibly simple. I'm just looking for
anyway to get out from under the rock that I'm bound to.

Thanks for any input...

James Shrum - KC9FFX







Paul_Morphy April 19th 04 03:42 AM


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
That PTO is actually exactly what I would want to build, however, ordering
the kit is pretty much against the point.

Does anyone by chance have the schematic for the PTO/VFO by WA6OTP?


Look he http://www.amqrp.org/kits/tin_ear/

The vfo in this simple receiver uses the same type of PTO construction. And
the manual includes a schematic.

73,

"PM"



Paul_Morphy April 19th 04 03:42 AM


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
That PTO is actually exactly what I would want to build, however, ordering
the kit is pretty much against the point.

Does anyone by chance have the schematic for the PTO/VFO by WA6OTP?


Look he http://www.amqrp.org/kits/tin_ear/

The vfo in this simple receiver uses the same type of PTO construction. And
the manual includes a schematic.

73,

"PM"



Brian April 19th 04 06:46 PM

Why is ordering the kit against the point?

It's a manhattan style construction product. All you get is a baggie of
parts, the schematic, and some PCBoard material to work with. A fun and
challenging build no matter how you look at it.


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
That PTO is actually exactly what I would want to build, however, ordering
the kit is pretty much against the point.

Does anyone by chance have the schematic for the PTO/VFO by WA6OTP?


"Brian" wrote in message
ink.net...
Check out this very nice PTO/VFO from WA6OTP

http://www.wa6otp.com/pto.htm


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
I was curious if anyone has had any experience w/ homebrewing the

PTO/VFO
from



http://www.qrpp-i.com/projects/ka8ma...-schematic.gif
.

I am pretty new to homebrewing, and was wondering if anyone knew of

any
problems w/ this design that I may watch for. I have read that VFO's

can
be
very tricky, but this one looks incredibly simple. I'm just looking

for
anyway to get out from under the rock that I'm bound to.

Thanks for any input...

James Shrum - KC9FFX









Brian April 19th 04 06:46 PM

Why is ordering the kit against the point?

It's a manhattan style construction product. All you get is a baggie of
parts, the schematic, and some PCBoard material to work with. A fun and
challenging build no matter how you look at it.


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
That PTO is actually exactly what I would want to build, however, ordering
the kit is pretty much against the point.

Does anyone by chance have the schematic for the PTO/VFO by WA6OTP?


"Brian" wrote in message
ink.net...
Check out this very nice PTO/VFO from WA6OTP

http://www.wa6otp.com/pto.htm


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
I was curious if anyone has had any experience w/ homebrewing the

PTO/VFO
from



http://www.qrpp-i.com/projects/ka8ma...-schematic.gif
.

I am pretty new to homebrewing, and was wondering if anyone knew of

any
problems w/ this design that I may watch for. I have read that VFO's

can
be
very tricky, but this one looks incredibly simple. I'm just looking

for
anyway to get out from under the rock that I'm bound to.

Thanks for any input...

James Shrum - KC9FFX









J Shrum April 20th 04 03:49 AM

Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my mound of
junk...

But thanks for all the input. It is much appreciated.

"Brian" wrote in message
k.net...
Why is ordering the kit against the point?

It's a manhattan style construction product. All you get is a baggie of
parts, the schematic, and some PCBoard material to work with. A fun and
challenging build no matter how you look at it.


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
That PTO is actually exactly what I would want to build, however,

ordering
the kit is pretty much against the point.

Does anyone by chance have the schematic for the PTO/VFO by WA6OTP?


"Brian" wrote in message
ink.net...
Check out this very nice PTO/VFO from WA6OTP

http://www.wa6otp.com/pto.htm


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
I was curious if anyone has had any experience w/ homebrewing the

PTO/VFO
from




http://www.qrpp-i.com/projects/ka8ma...-schematic.gif
.

I am pretty new to homebrewing, and was wondering if anyone knew of

any
problems w/ this design that I may watch for. I have read that VFO's

can
be
very tricky, but this one looks incredibly simple. I'm just looking

for
anyway to get out from under the rock that I'm bound to.

Thanks for any input...

James Shrum - KC9FFX











J Shrum April 20th 04 03:49 AM

Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my mound of
junk...

But thanks for all the input. It is much appreciated.

"Brian" wrote in message
k.net...
Why is ordering the kit against the point?

It's a manhattan style construction product. All you get is a baggie of
parts, the schematic, and some PCBoard material to work with. A fun and
challenging build no matter how you look at it.


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
That PTO is actually exactly what I would want to build, however,

ordering
the kit is pretty much against the point.

Does anyone by chance have the schematic for the PTO/VFO by WA6OTP?


"Brian" wrote in message
ink.net...
Check out this very nice PTO/VFO from WA6OTP

http://www.wa6otp.com/pto.htm


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
I was curious if anyone has had any experience w/ homebrewing the

PTO/VFO
from




http://www.qrpp-i.com/projects/ka8ma...-schematic.gif
.

I am pretty new to homebrewing, and was wondering if anyone knew of

any
problems w/ this design that I may watch for. I have read that VFO's

can
be
very tricky, but this one looks incredibly simple. I'm just looking

for
anyway to get out from under the rock that I'm bound to.

Thanks for any input...

James Shrum - KC9FFX











Brian April 20th 04 11:19 AM

I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater feeling of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build something that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my mound of
junk...




Brian April 20th 04 11:19 AM

I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater feeling of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build something that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my mound of
junk...




J Shrum April 20th 04 02:16 PM

Agreed!

Paul,
That tin ear is perfect... That is exactly the PTO I was looking for. I'll
give that one a shot.

Thanks for everyone...

KC9FFX
"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater feeling of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build something

that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my mound of
junk...






J Shrum April 20th 04 02:16 PM

Agreed!

Paul,
That tin ear is perfect... That is exactly the PTO I was looking for. I'll
give that one a shot.

Thanks for everyone...

KC9FFX
"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater feeling of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build something

that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my mound of
junk...






Brian April 20th 04 11:39 PM

I grabbed the Tin Ear docs too...I think I will try to build this little
receiver from my parts pile.

I need another receiver like I need a hole in the head but what the
heck...looks fun.




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Agreed!

Paul,
That tin ear is perfect... That is exactly the PTO I was looking for. I'll
give that one a shot.

Thanks for everyone...

KC9FFX
"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater feeling

of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build something

that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my mound

of
junk...








Brian April 20th 04 11:39 PM

I grabbed the Tin Ear docs too...I think I will try to build this little
receiver from my parts pile.

I need another receiver like I need a hole in the head but what the
heck...looks fun.




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Agreed!

Paul,
That tin ear is perfect... That is exactly the PTO I was looking for. I'll
give that one a shot.

Thanks for everyone...

KC9FFX
"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater feeling

of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build something

that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my mound

of
junk...








J Shrum April 21st 04 03:13 AM

Brian,
Just by looking at that schematic, where would I stop building if I only
wanted the VFO to use on a simple transmitter?

I looked it over, and have a pretty good guess, but I'm not certain.

Thanks.

"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I grabbed the Tin Ear docs too...I think I will try to build this little
receiver from my parts pile.

I need another receiver like I need a hole in the head but what the
heck...looks fun.




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Agreed!

Paul,
That tin ear is perfect... That is exactly the PTO I was looking for.

I'll
give that one a shot.

Thanks for everyone...

KC9FFX
"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater

feeling
of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build something

that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my

mound
of
junk...










J Shrum April 21st 04 03:13 AM

Brian,
Just by looking at that schematic, where would I stop building if I only
wanted the VFO to use on a simple transmitter?

I looked it over, and have a pretty good guess, but I'm not certain.

Thanks.

"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I grabbed the Tin Ear docs too...I think I will try to build this little
receiver from my parts pile.

I need another receiver like I need a hole in the head but what the
heck...looks fun.




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Agreed!

Paul,
That tin ear is perfect... That is exactly the PTO I was looking for.

I'll
give that one a shot.

Thanks for everyone...

KC9FFX
"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater

feeling
of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build something

that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my

mound
of
junk...










Brian April 22nd 04 12:21 AM

James,

I printed out the docs today....lemme look at it.

Good question...


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Brian,
Just by looking at that schematic, where would I stop building if I only
wanted the VFO to use on a simple transmitter?

I looked it over, and have a pretty good guess, but I'm not certain.

Thanks.

"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I grabbed the Tin Ear docs too...I think I will try to build this little
receiver from my parts pile.

I need another receiver like I need a hole in the head but what the
heck...looks fun.




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Agreed!

Paul,
That tin ear is perfect... That is exactly the PTO I was looking for.

I'll
give that one a shot.

Thanks for everyone...

KC9FFX
"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater

feeling
of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build

something
that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my

mound
of
junk...












Brian April 22nd 04 12:21 AM

James,

I printed out the docs today....lemme look at it.

Good question...


"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Brian,
Just by looking at that schematic, where would I stop building if I only
wanted the VFO to use on a simple transmitter?

I looked it over, and have a pretty good guess, but I'm not certain.

Thanks.

"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I grabbed the Tin Ear docs too...I think I will try to build this little
receiver from my parts pile.

I need another receiver like I need a hole in the head but what the
heck...looks fun.




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Agreed!

Paul,
That tin ear is perfect... That is exactly the PTO I was looking for.

I'll
give that one a shot.

Thanks for everyone...

KC9FFX
"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater

feeling
of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build

something
that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73




"J Shrum" wrote in message
...
Point taken.

But my goal at this point is to build w/ salvaged parts from my

mound
of
junk...












mcalhoun April 24th 04 04:12 AM

Just by looking at that schematic, where would I stop building if I only
wanted the VFO to use on a simple transmitter?
I looked it over, and have a pretty good guess, but I'm not certain.


IMHO, it to me as if:
Q1 is the local oscillator VFO
Q2 is the mixer (it's the only xstr that gets anything from Q1;
because of capacitors C9 and C10, the bottom end of R3 and the
bottom end of Q3 are essentially at ground potential to RF)
Q3 is the RF amplifier
Q4 is the AF amplifier
Qrest are elements of a push-pull AF output amplifier

--Myron A. Calhoun, W0PBV.
--
Five boxes preserve our freedoms: soap, ballot, witness, jury, and cartridge
PhD EE (retired). "Barbershop" tenor. CDL(PTXS). W0PBV. (785) 539-4448
NRA Life Member and Certified Instructor (Home Firearm Safety, Rifle, Pistol)

mcalhoun April 24th 04 04:12 AM

Just by looking at that schematic, where would I stop building if I only
wanted the VFO to use on a simple transmitter?
I looked it over, and have a pretty good guess, but I'm not certain.


IMHO, it to me as if:
Q1 is the local oscillator VFO
Q2 is the mixer (it's the only xstr that gets anything from Q1;
because of capacitors C9 and C10, the bottom end of R3 and the
bottom end of Q3 are essentially at ground potential to RF)
Q3 is the RF amplifier
Q4 is the AF amplifier
Qrest are elements of a push-pull AF output amplifier

--Myron A. Calhoun, W0PBV.
--
Five boxes preserve our freedoms: soap, ballot, witness, jury, and cartridge
PhD EE (retired). "Barbershop" tenor. CDL(PTXS). W0PBV. (785) 539-4448
NRA Life Member and Certified Instructor (Home Firearm Safety, Rifle, Pistol)

Uncle Peter April 25th 04 02:17 AM


"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater feeling of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build something

that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73



Cheaper, too. There's three dollars worth of parts there.



Uncle Peter April 25th 04 02:17 AM


"Brian" wrote in message
nk.net...
I prefer building stuff out of my junk pile. I do get a greater feeling of
satisfaction when I can dive into the pile on hand and build something

that
works.

It's more fun that way!

73



Cheaper, too. There's three dollars worth of parts there.




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