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-   -   How does this "cold heat" soldering iron work? (https://www.radiobanter.com/homebrew/23478-how-does-%22cold-heat%22-soldering-iron-work.html)

scroob August 20th 04 09:11 AM

How does this "cold heat" soldering iron work?
 
I'm thinking a metallurgic reaction of some kind.

Mike Andrews August 20th 04 01:29 PM

scroob wrote:
I'm thinking a metallurgic reaction of some kind.


Much more likely that it puts a fairly hefty current through the
stuff between the electrodes on the business end. OK for passive
components, wire, and jewelry stuff, but not necessarily so good
for semiconductors.

--
Mike Andrews

Tired old sysadmin

bill August 20th 04 03:11 PM

Long time ago, pop mechanics ran an article
about making your own soldering iron by
using the carbon rod from a C cell battery
(carbon zinc cell)

The carbon heats up very fast and also cools fast
so no burns.

Not sure if this is spinoff or some other plastic/carbon tip.

bill

scroob wrote:

I'm thinking a metallurgic reaction of some kind.



bill August 20th 04 03:14 PM

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/busine...oldheat16.html


G.Beat August 20th 04 03:26 PM

"scroob" wrote in message
...
I'm thinking a metallurgic reaction of some kind.


Fry's Electronics, in Chicago was stocking (filling) the shelves with these
ColdHeat units -- 10 days ago.

w9gb



L. August 20th 04 03:44 PM

"G.Beat" wrote in message
news:JSnVc.286412$a24.99570@attbi_s03...
"scroob" wrote in message
...
I'm thinking a metallurgic reaction of some kind.


Fry's Electronics, in Chicago was stocking (filling) the shelves with

these
ColdHeat units -- 10 days ago.

w9gb



Now, if they can sell them all, with little or no returns, they'll be in
good shape. Stock is useless on a shelf. Ties up funds. Too bad I don't live
there. Would be interesting to see how well they do.

L.



John Miles August 20th 04 05:46 PM

In article , says...
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/busine...oldheat16.html



They are essentially worthless (at $20, I couldn't resist the chance to
try one). They are unable to put enough current through an object to
heat it to solder-melting temperature, unless the object is very small
and delicate (read: a solid-state component that would be easy to damage
by using a soldering iron that deliberately passes current through the
connection being made). It is tough to solder anything larger than or
equal to the size of a 1/8-watt resistor lead with this iron, and you
can forget doing antenna work or anything else that requires serious
heat delivery.

It might have worked a bit better if they had dropped their series R and
required lithium AA cells. As things stand, the miniature butane iron
sold by Radio Shack at about the same price is a much better deal.

-- jm

------------------------------------------------------
http://www.qsl.net/ke5fx
Note: My E-mail address has been altered to avoid spam
------------------------------------------------------

Eric Snyder August 20th 04 06:22 PM

I'm not sure, but I do see an electrical arc when it is in operation.
For that reason, I wouldnt use it on electronic curcuits.

Eric

scroob wrote in message ...
I'm thinking a metallurgic reaction of some kind.


clifto August 20th 04 06:46 PM

bill wrote:
Long time ago, pop mechanics ran an article
about making your own soldering iron by
using the carbon rod from a C cell battery
(carbon zinc cell)


http://www.coldheat.com/

They have a three-minute QVC commercial for it. It's obvious that it's
running current through the object to be soldered; they show the little
red "power" light going on and off as they touch and un-touch a solder
pad on a circuit board.

Like the Radio Shack butane unit, the device is $20 and tips are $10.
They have three different tips shown. Takes 4 AA batteries.

"This tool is appropriate for most electrical projects with wires between
18-24 gauge, small jewelry repair, and electronic projects."

"We do not recommend it for soldering of large metallic components that
require a lot of heat transfer, such as heavy gauge wire. Also be aware
that high temperatures will be created during active soldering; please
consult your component's datasheet for any special precautions needed."

"What is the spark I see sometimes during soldering?
"The spark (arc) is caused [sic] electrical current passes from one half
of the tip to the other. Although the tool's spark should not damage
any electrical or electronic components, we recommend caution when
soldering sensitive components. Also, ensure that the tool is not used
in flammable or explosive environments, such such as near gas or
gasoline fumes."

One thought that occurs to me is that it looks like a DYNAMITE tool for
desoldering with a suction device, since it appears that solder doesn't
stick to the tip it ships with. Can't speak for the other tips; they
look more metallic and are not demonstrated on the site. They recommend
wick for desoldering, but those of us not of that religion might have
an alternative.

--
"Kerry arrived in-country with a strong anti-Vietnam War bias and a self-serving
determination to build a foundation for his political future."
-- Rear Admiral Roy Hoffmann, USN (Ret.), May 4, 2004

Steve Nosko August 20th 04 07:42 PM


"clifto" wrote in message
...
bill wrote:
... making your own soldering iron by
using the carbon rod from a C cell battery
(carbon zinc cell)

http://www.coldheat.com/
They have a three-minute QVC commercial for it.


Good info Clif...Bill, whatever,
Boy, you new guys sure don't know what's been around for a long
time...(:-)
OLD idea. LOW voltage, HIGH current.

It is called "resistance soldering". I believe it is most important to
know that the current is only passed through ONE of the pieces being
soldered, not through the joint being soldered. In the QVC video, notice
that he only does one piece of wire and what look like solder blobs on a
board....

In fact, this is how soldering *GUNS* work! The gun "TIP" is a 'wire' &
has a high current from a transformer secondary that is in the gun body.
Long ago I stopped buying soldering gun tips and just use #12 or #14 solid
copper wire. Sometimes in really weird shapes to unsolder IC and the like.
It is interesting to see what the strong magnetic field around the tip does
to molten solder... Reminds me of that recent NASA video about the solder
flux in space...
The (soldering gun) secondary is 1 or 2 turns for fractions of a volt at
MANY amps. I should measure it, but I think it CAN NOT damage a transistor
since it is less than 0.4 volts (I think, far less)
I have a professional resistance soldering unit used for making dental
braces and similar things and it is powerful enough to do PL259s _VERY_
well. Heavy wire to the probe and large clamp and several secondary taps.
Interesting thing is that the manufacturer uses the blue handles from
Weller, so it looks like a Weller soldering iron, but with an extreemly worn
and oxidized tip, since it is not tinned. Looks carbon-like.

More info I found with a quick Google:

Didn't read it all, but an explanation:
http://www.geocities.com/budb3/arts/meth/sldrrst.html

Build your own:
http://www.trainweb.org/bristol-s-ga...jects/rsu.html


The web had anything!


http://www.wassco.com/regressolhan.html

http://www.contacteast.com/product/g...p?parent_id=16
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-an...?msg_id=004VTC
Build your own (model railroad magazine references)

http://index.mrmag.com/tm.exe?opt=S&...put=3 &sort=d

http://www.ares-server.com/Ares/Ares...partment&ID=81
Beware URL WRAP






It's obvious that it's
running current through the object to be soldered; they show the little
red "power" light going on and off as they touch and un-touch a solder
pad on a circuit board.

Like the Radio Shack butane unit, the device is $20 and tips are $10.
They have three different tips shown. Takes 4 AA batteries.

"This tool is appropriate for most electrical projects with wires between
18-24 gauge, small jewelry repair, and electronic projects."

"We do not recommend it for soldering of large metallic components that
require a lot of heat transfer, such as heavy gauge wire. Also be aware
that high temperatures will be created during active soldering; please
consult your component's datasheet for any special precautions needed."

"What is the spark I see sometimes during soldering?
"The spark (arc) is caused [sic] electrical current passes from one half
of the tip to the other. Although the tool's spark should not damage
any electrical or electronic components, we recommend caution when
soldering sensitive components. Also, ensure that the tool is not used
in flammable or explosive environments, such such as near gas or
gasoline fumes."

One thought that occurs to me is that it looks like a DYNAMITE tool for
desoldering with a suction device, since it appears that solder doesn't
stick to the tip it ships with. Can't speak for the other tips; they
look more metallic and are not demonstrated on the site. They recommend
wick for desoldering, but those of us not of that religion might have
an alternative.

--
"Kerry arrived in-country with a strong anti-Vietnam War bias and a

self-serving
determination to build a foundation for his political future."
-- Rear Admiral Roy Hoffmann, USN (Ret.), May 4, 2004




Steve Nosko August 20th 04 07:58 PM

FOLLOW-UP...

The "Explanation" text I refer to below says that you put current THROUGH
the joint you are soldering. This can be done, but be careful. He expains
the effects of resistance in the joint.

Remember in ALL soldering, the goal is to heat the _JOINT_ and let it melt
the solder. [[but it is _very_ helpful to use a small blob of molten solder
to get a good heat transfer to the 'work".

The idea is to get in and get out without heating surrounding stuff any more
than necessary (including the solderer tips themselves)

Arcing is caused by INDUCTANCE. As Newton once said, "Inductanace abhores a
current change." [[much like Voltare once said: "Capacitance abhores a
voltage change.]]

When current flows in an inductance, the inductance will do "whatever it
takes" with the voltage across the inductor to keep the current constant --
including generating a *VERY* LARGE voltage in order to create a low
resistance arc (so to speak), when we foolishly try to interrupt the
circuit. This is how engine spark coils woik)


--
Steve N, K,9;d, c. i My email has no u's.


"Steve Nosko" wrote in message
...

"clifto" wrote in message
...
bill wrote:
... making your own soldering iron by
using the carbon rod from a C cell battery
(carbon zinc cell)

http://www.coldheat.com/
They have a three-minute QVC commercial for it.


Good info Clif...Bill, whatever,
Boy, you new guys sure don't know what's been around for a long
time...(:-)
OLD idea. LOW voltage, HIGH current.

It is called "resistance soldering". I believe it is most important

to
know that the current is only passed through ONE of the pieces being
soldered, not through the joint being soldered. In the QVC video, notice
that he only does one piece of wire and what look like solder blobs on a
board....

In fact, this is how soldering *GUNS* work! The gun "TIP" is a 'wire'

&
has a high current from a transformer secondary that is in the gun body.
Long ago I stopped buying soldering gun tips and just use #12 or #14 solid
copper wire. Sometimes in really weird shapes to unsolder IC and the

like.
It is interesting to see what the strong magnetic field around the tip

does
to molten solder... Reminds me of that recent NASA video about the solder
flux in space...
The (soldering gun) secondary is 1 or 2 turns for fractions of a volt at
MANY amps. I should measure it, but I think it CAN NOT damage a

transistor
since it is less than 0.4 volts (I think, far less)
I have a professional resistance soldering unit used for making dental
braces and similar things and it is powerful enough to do PL259s _VERY_
well. Heavy wire to the probe and large clamp and several secondary taps.
Interesting thing is that the manufacturer uses the blue handles from
Weller, so it looks like a Weller soldering iron, but with an extreemly

worn
and oxidized tip, since it is not tinned. Looks carbon-like.

More info I found with a quick Google:

Didn't read it all, but an explanation:
http://www.geocities.com/budb3/arts/meth/sldrrst.html

Build your own:
http://www.trainweb.org/bristol-s-ga...jects/rsu.html


The web had anything!


http://www.wassco.com/regressolhan.html

http://www.contacteast.com/product/g...p?parent_id=16
http://www.greenspun.com/bboard/q-an...?msg_id=004VTC
Build your own (model railroad magazine references)


http://index.mrmag.com/tm.exe?opt=S&...put=3 &sort=d


http://www.ares-server.com/Ares/Ares...partment&ID=81
Beware URL WRAP






It's obvious that it's
running current through the object to be soldered; they show the little
red "power" light going on and off as they touch and un-touch a solder
pad on a circuit board.

Like the Radio Shack butane unit, the device is $20 and tips are $10.
They have three different tips shown. Takes 4 AA batteries.

"This tool is appropriate for most electrical projects with wires

between
18-24 gauge, small jewelry repair, and electronic projects."

"We do not recommend it for soldering of large metallic components that
require a lot of heat transfer, such as heavy gauge wire. Also be aware
that high temperatures will be created during active soldering; please
consult your component's datasheet for any special precautions needed."

"What is the spark I see sometimes during soldering?
"The spark (arc) is caused [sic] electrical current passes from one half
of the tip to the other. Although the tool's spark should not damage
any electrical or electronic components, we recommend caution when
soldering sensitive components. Also, ensure that the tool is not used
in flammable or explosive environments, such such as near gas or
gasoline fumes."

One thought that occurs to me is that it looks like a DYNAMITE tool for
desoldering with a suction device, since it appears that solder doesn't
stick to the tip it ships with. Can't speak for the other tips; they
look more metallic and are not demonstrated on the site. They recommend
wick for desoldering, but those of us not of that religion might have
an alternative.

--
"Kerry arrived in-country with a strong anti-Vietnam War bias and a

self-serving
determination to build a foundation for his political future."
-- Rear Admiral Roy Hoffmann, USN (Ret.), May 4, 2004






clifto August 20th 04 10:59 PM

Steve Nosko wrote:
"clifto" wrote...
http://www.coldheat.com/


Good info Clif...Bill, whatever,
Boy, you new guys sure don't know what's been around for a long
time...(:-)
OLD idea. LOW voltage, HIGH current.

It is called "resistance soldering".


I knew that. :) Seriously, to me the big celebration here is the material
that allows you to make a low-resistance connection to the work every
time.

We used to have fun with a low-voltage, high-current power supply that
some wag labeled "Zotz I" (but everyone mistook the markings and called
it "zotsy"). It was the (fairly) early days of tantalum caps, and we'd
hang Zotzi across the power supply rails to find shorts by heat. On
occasion we'd launch a smelly and formerly shorted tantalum that way.

--
"Kerry arrived [in Viet Nam] with a strong anti-Vietnam War bias and a self-
serving determination to build a foundation for his political future."
-- Rear Admiral Roy Hoffmann, USN (Ret.), May 4, 2004

Roy Lewallen August 21st 04 12:47 AM

Bill Turner wrote:

On Fri, 20 Aug 2004 13:58:15 -0500, "Steve Nosko"
wrote:


Arcing is caused by INDUCTANCE.



__________________________________________________ _______

The kind of arcing we're talking about is caused by heating at the point
of contact which is sufficient to vaporize a small amount of the
conductor. If significant inductance is present, the current and
therefore the heating can be magnified.

--
Bill, W6WRT
QSLs via LoTW


Inductance doesn't magnify current. In fact, it's a fundamental property
-- even a definition -- of inductance that it resists any change in
current. And to do that, it can elevate the voltage by a whole lot. For
example, if you have current flowing through a coil and break the
connection, you commonly see a spark or arc (and can get a shock even
with a low applied DC voltage). This is caused by the very large voltage
the inductor produces in its effort to keep the current flowing through
what has become an open circuit.

Roy Lewallen, W7EL



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