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On Sat, 16 Oct 2004 15:17:47 -0700, Roy Lewallen
wrote: Many, or most, of the books oriented toward amateurs are written by people who haven't developed the background or discipline to produce reliable, repeatable circuits. Magazine articles are even more in this category. Some circuits found in handbooks have perhaps never been actually built or tested by the author, even in a quantity of one. That's not a condemnation -- after all, this is amateur radio, most offerings are free, and the designs are adequate for a lot of users. Hopefully -- although I'm afraid a bit wishfully -- some builders at least have enough technical know-how to take care of minor design flaws. Nonetheless, it's really a treat when we're given a circuit or an explanation by a truly professional engineer whose approach to circuit design is one of making reliable, repeatable circuits. The chances of a copy of the circuit working the first time, as predicted and claimed, are much higher than for a design built once with little understanding of how it works or what its limitations and weak points are. And the deeper the designer's understanding of the fundamental principles involved, the greater the chance that he's accounted for and designed around potential problems in repeatability and operating environment. That's one of the reasons I like and heartily recommend Wes' books and other writings. I've known him as a friend and as an engineering colleague for 30 years now. He's one of the very best, and we're lucky to have access to a fraction of what he's learned. When amateur constructors are mentioned, it is not only those who do strange things. While many large telecommunication and instrument factories like HP, Tektronic, Siemens, Wandel&Goltermann, Rohde&Schwartz, LME, Philips, Telettra seem to have certain rules to follow and you may even see certain ways the different factory solves the problems, it is some very large companies in Norway, Great Brittain and elsewhere who make rather strange solutions. One Italian company forgot to put transient protection over a relay, and the driver transistor was damaged ever so often. I've maintained many different transmitters which were almost impossible to tune up after replacing parts because the impedances changed a lot, adding a resistor in the base circuit improved on this. A wellknown Norwegian radiolink manufacturer designed local oscillators in 6-8GHz using 2N3866 with over 1.5W power consumption, a buffer with the same and operated in class C, the next doubler to 200MHz in class C and a 2N3866 as well, and a 2N3375 in class C. The first and third transistors were critical and had to be replaced every two years, and the signal on 6cm was so noisy that SM6ESG couldn't find any beat note. He modified the stages to class A, reduced the drive level on all stages and the heat was considerable lower, and at least the oscillator noise very much improved So, one shouldn't only blame the amateurs for bad constructors, but sometime the manufacturers may even be worse 73, Jan-Martin --- J. M. Noeding, LA8AK, N-4623 Kristiansand http://home.online.no/~la8ak/c.htm |
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