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-   -   Minimal "Chassis" size for HB rig? (https://www.radiobanter.com/homebrew/64459-minimal-%22chassis%22-size-hb-rig.html)

Airy R.Bean February 14th 05 07:15 PM

Minimal "Chassis" size for HB rig?
 
Much of the negativity that the CBer-Masquerading-As-A-Radio-Ham
emits when it is suggested to him that he should build his own rig comes
from a complaint that it is not possible to miniaturise a rig to the sizes
that are available from the Nipland CB suppliers, mainly Yaesu and Kenwood.

But, surely, the size of a rig is irrelevant to anyone interested in
technical
performance?

I wonder what size of rig is really acceptable to the _REAL_ Radio Ham when
you consider that the RACAL RA17 was a large 19" rack model, and
when you take into consideration the footprint of desktop PC's that have
been welcomed so recently into a number of shacks?

How about a foot print of between 12" and 18" square, with a height of about
3"?

That would make a rig about the same size as a DVD player, again, an item
of consumerist products that until recently was unknown but now is de
rigeur - again
pointing out the spurious argument put up against HB.

In a box 18" square by 3" tall, we'd have enough room to manoeuvre and to
experiment with circuit changes but without worrying that our Henley "Solon"
soldering irons were going to melt a component other than the one we're
currently dealing with.




Allodoxaphobia February 14th 05 07:46 PM

On Mon, 14 Feb 2005 19:15:32 -0000, Airy R.Bean wrote:

But, surely, the size of a rig is irrelevant to anyone interested in
technical performance?

I wonder what size of rig is really acceptable to the _REAL_ Radio Ham when
you consider that the RACAL RA17 was a large 19" rack model, and
when you take into consideration the footprint of desktop PC's that have
been welcomed so recently into a number of shacks?


Give me a steel chassis - 3' wide and 2' deep, with a 20 lb power
transformer, a 15 lb modulation transformer, a 5 lb audo output
transformer, and a dozen or so octal based tubes.

----- or, a BC-610 and an HRO-50.

HI!HI!
Jonesy
--
| Marvin L Jones | jonz | W3DHJ | linux
| Gunnison, Colorado | @ | Jonesy | OS/2 __
| 7,703' -- 2,345m | config.com | DM68mn SK

[email protected] February 14th 05 08:02 PM

On Mon, 14 Feb 2005 19:15:32 -0000, "Airy R.Bean"
wrote:

Much of the negativity that the CBer-Masquerading-As-A-Radio-Ham
emits when it is suggested to him that he should build his own rig comes
from a complaint that it is not possible to miniaturise a rig to the sizes
that are available from the Nipland CB suppliers, mainly Yaesu and Kenwood.


Er why not. It's doable as a homebrewer. My favorite chassis is old
cb rigs. outercase subcase and front pannel are often useful. Even
put a 6m sideband rig in one.

But, surely, the size of a rig is irrelevant to anyone interested in
technical performance?


Most appliance ops dont understand perfomance.

I wonder what size of rig is really acceptable to the _REAL_ Radio Ham when
you consider that the RACAL RA17 was a large 19" rack model, and
when you take into consideration the footprint of desktop PC's that have
been welcomed so recently into a number of shacks?


Boat anchor. Good radio and small for that time. They still do not
go cheap.

How about a foot print of between 12" and 18" square, with a height of about
3"?


That is a bit big. The usual footprint I shoot for is 2" tall by 6"
wide and maybe 8"deep. That's 96 cubic inches, plenty of room.

Allison



yammyr6 February 14th 05 09:02 PM

and just where do you intend to buy all those components from
after youve searched and found that there are only a few places and the
all charge the earch for a resistor or a transistor the cost of building a
Tranciver is prohibitive
its far cheaper to modifie existing stuff to the bands you want to use ie
11mt to 10mt to 6 mt
just my opinion
but then again in true amateur status i never buy anything i just loan it
from work or rescue it carefully from the skip where it was carefully
placed ;)
sonow you know where all those LED's came from



Gary Cavie February 14th 05 11:21 PM

In article , says...
Much of the negativity that the CBer-Masquerading-As-A-Radio-Ham
emits when it is suggested to him that he should build his own rig comes
from a complaint that it is not possible to miniaturise a rig to the sizes
that are available from the Nipland CB suppliers, mainly Yaesu and Kenwood.

But, surely, the size of a rig is irrelevant to anyone interested in
technical
performance?

I wonder what size of rig is really acceptable to the _REAL_ Radio Ham when
you consider that the RACAL RA17 was a large 19" rack model, and
when you take into consideration the footprint of desktop PC's that have
been welcomed so recently into a number of shacks?

How about a foot print of between 12" and 18" square, with a height of about
3"?

That would make a rig about the same size as a DVD player, again, an item
of consumerist products that until recently was unknown but now is de
rigeur - again
pointing out the spurious argument put up against HB.

In a box 18" square by 3" tall, we'd have enough room to manoeuvre and to
experiment with circuit changes but without worrying that our Henley "Solon"
soldering irons were going to melt a component other than the one we're
currently dealing with.





I'm currently building Pic-a-star, and haven't given the final casing a
thought yet. Rather than trying to build to a pre-determined size, I'll
design the case around whatever size the radio ends up, allowing for
'poke-about-a-bility' when it's done.

I don't find the SMT devices a problem. G3XJP has come up with some
excellent ideas for repeatable, reliable methods of using them. By making
the code open-source, it is also encouraging to have a dabble, and see
what changes when certain parts are altered. A true homebrewer's delight!

Brian Reay February 14th 05 11:31 PM

"Gary Cavie" wrote in message
t...

I'm currently building Pic-a-star, and haven't given the final casing a
thought yet. Rather than trying to build to a pre-determined size, I'll
design the case around whatever size the radio ends up, allowing for
'poke-about-a-bility' when it's done.


There is a chap locally (G8SUY I think) who has developed some ATV SMT
designs- they seem to work well and be popular. If you can hold the parts
while soldering then SMT isn't too bad- an illuminated bench magnifier
helps.

I don't find the SMT devices a problem. G3XJP has come up with some
excellent ideas for repeatable, reliable methods of using them. By making
the code open-source, it is also encouraging to have a dabble, and see
what changes when certain parts are altered. A true homebrewer's delight!


Sadly, I'm sure someone will come along and falsely claim G3XJP's code was
hacked and needs rewriting- totally ignoring his efforts to encourage
homebrew and failing to produce anything to replace it.

--
Brian Reay
www.g8osn.org.uk
www.amateurradiotraining.org.uk
FP#898



Gregg February 15th 05 06:23 AM

IMHO, it would be of benefit if the no-code class, rather than limit one
to commercial based equipment, be forced to use homebrew TX or RX
equipment.

The only requirement being a power limitation and it meets the spectral
purity, etc. regs of the country of origin. Boatanchor or
"radio-on-a-PIC", whatever construction.

But you know the government..........

--
Gregg "t3h g33k"
http://geek.scorpiorising.ca
*Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines*

John Miles February 15th 05 06:29 AM

In article gzgQd.58975$L_3.40931@clgrps13, says...
IMHO, it would be of benefit if the no-code class, rather than limit one
to commercial based equipment, be forced to use homebrew TX or RX
equipment.

The only requirement being a power limitation and it meets the spectral
purity, etc. regs of the country of origin. Boatanchor or
"radio-on-a-PIC", whatever construction.

But you know the government..........


Somehow, I doubt many of those 20 WPM Extras making equine posteriors
out of themselves on 75 fone are doing so on homebrew rigs.

-- jm

------------------------------------------------------
http://www.qsl.net/ke5fx
Note: My E-mail address has been altered to avoid spam
------------------------------------------------------

Airy R.Bean February 15th 05 08:18 AM

But what of the "liebebstraum" (sp?) for future experimentation
with the circuitry?

wrote in message
...
On Mon, 14 Feb 2005 19:15:32 -0000, "Airy R.Bean"
wrote:
How about a foot print of between 12" and 18" square, with a height of

about
3"?

That is a bit big. The usual footprint I shoot for is 2" tall by 6"
wide and maybe 8"deep. That's 96 cubic inches, plenty of room.




Airy R.Bean February 15th 05 08:20 AM

Used to be the case here in Britland that the first year was
limited to CW with a max 10W output.

About time to re-introduce it, so that Ham experimenters are
thereby forced to gain an appreciation of elementary RF?

"Gregg" wrote in message
news:gzgQd.58975$L_3.40931@clgrps13...
IMHO, it would be of benefit if the no-code class, rather than limit one
to commercial based equipment, be forced to use homebrew TX or RX
equipment.




Gregg February 15th 05 09:30 AM

Behold, John Miles scribed on tube chassis:

In article gzgQd.58975$L_3.40931@clgrps13, says...
IMHO, it would be of benefit if the no-code class, rather than limit
one to commercial based equipment, be forced to use homebrew TX or RX
equipment.

The only requirement being a power limitation and it meets the spectral
purity, etc. regs of the country of origin. Boatanchor or
"radio-on-a-PIC", whatever construction.

But you know the government..........


Somehow, I doubt many of those 20 WPM Extras making equine posteriors
out of themselves on 75 fone are doing so on homebrew rigs.


The idea is the advanced ticket people can buy commercial rigs.

I was reading some of the the history of Ham radio though and it seems
today's ham's rarely fit the bill :-(

What happened?

--
Gregg "t3h g33k"
http://geek.scorpiorising.ca
*Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines*

real-radio-ham February 15th 05 10:56 AM

Latest project here is a HF transmitter, 8" X 15" X 13", the same size as
the old Sony surround amp put up in the loft 7 years ago.


RRH.
"Airy R.Bean" wrote in message
...
Much of the negativity that the CBer-Masquerading-As-A-Radio-Ham
emits when it is suggested to him that he should build his own rig comes
from a complaint that it is not possible to miniaturise a rig to the sizes
that are available from the Nipland CB suppliers, mainly Yaesu and

Kenwood.

But, surely, the size of a rig is irrelevant to anyone interested in
technical
performance?

I wonder what size of rig is really acceptable to the _REAL_ Radio Ham

when
you consider that the RACAL RA17 was a large 19" rack model, and
when you take into consideration the footprint of desktop PC's that have
been welcomed so recently into a number of shacks?

How about a foot print of between 12" and 18" square, with a height of

about
3"?

That would make a rig about the same size as a DVD player, again, an item
of consumerist products that until recently was unknown but now is de
rigeur - again
pointing out the spurious argument put up against HB.

In a box 18" square by 3" tall, we'd have enough room to manoeuvre and to
experiment with circuit changes but without worrying that our Henley

"Solon"
soldering irons were going to melt a component other than the one we're
currently dealing with.






David Honey February 15th 05 11:36 AM

Airy R.Bean wrote:

But, surely, the size of a rig is irrelevant to anyone interested in
technical
performance?

I wonder what size of rig is really acceptable to the _REAL_ Radio Ham when
you consider that the RACAL RA17 was a large 19" rack model, and
when you take into consideration the footprint of desktop PC's that have
been welcomed so recently into a number of shacks?

How about a foot print of between 12" and 18" square, with a height of about
3"?



I understand your sentiments. The trend of making rigs very small can also make them more
difficult to use. As an example of a rig that is more compact than most commercial off-the-shelf
ones, look at the Elecraft range. I love the performance of my K2. However, the front panel size
means that each key is often performing at least 2 different functions, sometimes 3. Many on the
Elecraft reflector have expressed a desire for a larger FP when more functions could be available
by dedicated buttons. So I think that ergonomics comes into play. For even higher component
density, again mostly with discrete components, look at the KX1. A fun cw qrp tcvr to build. So
it's not always the case that HB rigs have to be very much larger than commercial rigs.

I think much depends on your intended usage. For a base station, as you point out, size doesn't
matter that much. I don't think anyone would claim that the IC7800 or FT1000MP was a small rig.
Your suggested size would be fine with me for a base station. For portable, field-day or for
mobile or even pedestrian mobile operation, size and current consumption are important attributes,
and often some performance and ergonomics are sacrificed in the trade-off for smaller size. Your
proposed size would probably be too large for such usage - perhaps, something in the region of a
quarter of that volume would be more appropriate.

Another factor is the extent to which you want to remodel the rig after experimentation. I think a
lot of HB tends to end up larger because it was prototyped using construction techniques (such as
ugly bug) that are good for prototyping and changes, but then when the design has iterated to
something near optimal, it is never rebuilt using denser construction such as double-sided PCB.
Perhaps it's a case that the constructor has got their satisfaction with design and are less
motivated by better engineering its construction. I know that some are and like to aim for more
production quality, often taking as much time in that area than the original design and
prototyping. However, I suspect that they are in the minority.


73, David M0DHO


William E. Sabin February 15th 05 12:20 PM

The correct size for homebrew equipment is the following:

1) The size that you feel most comfortable with. Many individuals do not
want to duplicate the ultra compact construction methods that electronics
corporations use. That is hard and tedious work, for sure, done by people
who are experts in that area. Those nifty little boxes that we buy began
life spread out and haywired together over a large table top. I have been
through that many times.

2) The goal that you have in building your own equipment. Many folks
consider their homebrew equipment as "test beds" for future experimentation,
refinement and possible redesign. I am one of those, and an example is on
QRZ.COM (W0IYH). If you build this gear as a very compact "ship in a bottle"
project you are pretty much "locked in" to whatever you come up with. Major
modifications become doubly major projects.

3) The average amateur, working in his basement (that's me) has a very
lengthy and arduous task to duplicate what a room full of engineers do for
a living. Not only that, those folks very often don't redesign everything
from scratch, they improve and redesign iteratively over several years,
building on what they have done on previous models.

4) Finally, there is a big difference between a) duplicating a published
design and b) struggling with your own (and possibly unique) design. In the
latter case we need hardware and software that are easily accessible.

The experimenter's code is "Nothing is permanent".

Bill W0IYH


"Airy R.Bean" wrote in message
...
Much of the negativity that the CBer-Masquerading-As-A-Radio-Ham
emits when it is suggested to him that he should build his own rig comes
from a complaint that it is not possible to miniaturise a rig to the sizes
that are available from the Nipland CB suppliers, mainly Yaesu and
Kenwood.

But, surely, the size of a rig is irrelevant to anyone interested in
technical
performance?

I wonder what size of rig is really acceptable to the _REAL_ Radio Ham
when
you consider that the RACAL RA17 was a large 19" rack model, and
when you take into consideration the footprint of desktop PC's that have
been welcomed so recently into a number of shacks?

How about a foot print of between 12" and 18" square, with a height of
about
3"?

That would make a rig about the same size as a DVD player, again, an item
of consumerist products that until recently was unknown but now is de
rigeur - again
pointing out the spurious argument put up against HB.

In a box 18" square by 3" tall, we'd have enough room to manoeuvre and to
experiment with circuit changes but without worrying that our Henley
"Solon"
soldering irons were going to melt a component other than the one we're
currently dealing with.






Harold E. Johnson February 15th 05 01:09 PM


The correct size for homebrew equipment is the following:

1) The size that you feel most comfortable with.
The experimenter's code is "Nothing is permanent".

Bill W0IYH


GM Bill, good to hear you up and about. The curmudgeon (Sorry all you
curmudgeons for the insult) that started this thread hasn't the common sense
or native intelligence to pose the question. He's just there to troll and
present his agenda that he is better than others. Obviously the answer is
"as big as it needs to be to house the intended materials" and not the other
way around. I put the poor soul in my plonk box some time ago and hadn't
seen hide nor hair of him in some time until your byline showed up.

I still haven't found my stray resonance in my MRF-150's that causes the
gain dip at 32 MHz. Haven't looked real hard for it since it's so eminently
flat from 2-30, it's just that it's also useable on 50 MHz and there's just
a little 4 dB droop that comes right back up above 35-36 MHz. What with the
state of the solar cycle, and with what my age for the next one will be, I
suspect I shouldn't be so concerned about it.

I know that with your design philosophy, your 150's are going to last
forever, but just in case you ever get a thunderstorm in CR that does you
dirt, there's an awfully good buy running around on E-Bay at the moment. ERB
Engineering built the solid drivers for the tube amps for MRI machines and a
large number of them have turned up on the surplus market. They include a
pair of MRF 150's as well as a LOAD of other goodies and usually go for less
that the price of a singleton. They don't have the matched pair codes, and
with the computer controlled bias the way they set them up they can get away
without them, but they DO have the same batch codes on both the ones I
bought. Search on MRF-150 amplifier.

Regards

W4ZCB



[email protected] February 15th 05 01:29 PM

On Tue, 15 Feb 2005 08:18:47 -0000, "Airy R.Bean"
wrote:

But what of the "liebebstraum" (sp?) for future experimentation
with the circuitry?


Hate top posting, you always loose the question.

Since I do experiment and modify I allow for it. I enjoy building
small. Since many of my designs are elaborate I've gotten used to
working in small spaces and laying out circuits for accessability and
considerations for possible future changes.

Sometimes I will work around an existing package. I have a number of
of old computer serial A/B switches. They are aluminum with a rounded
side top and bottom shell. The front and rear plate form a simple
frame to screw the case into one unit. It's a trivial task to make
replacement front and rear as the original have too many holes. I got
these for free when a local merchant decided they were of
insufficient value to store for sale.

My latest project is a 5Wpep SSB tranceiver for 6M band in a package
thats only 2x5x7 inches with PLL tuning and digital display. The pll
module is only 1.5"x1.5"x1" constructed dead bug on pcb material
which also forms the case/shield. It could be made smaller but,
that was adaquately small for this project. The power amp is three
transistors of VHF types and fits in a strip of 1.25"Wx 2.5"L x1.5H
excluding heatsink(case is aluminum). For 10mW in I get 5W pep
with good IMD. The front end (rf amp, mixer and mixer amp ) is
complete [1x1x1..25"] and is both compact and very low noise.
The bandpass filter assembly and the crystal filter IF amp sections
are done too. The rest will easily fit in that box obviously.

When doing this I have to consider mechanical things like connectors,
controls and other parts that may be physically large compared to the
circuits they control. For example the froont pannel has to to have
a volume control, RF gain, tuning , microphone jack, headphone jack,
frequency display and meter for RX signal and tx power all in 2x5
inches. The RF gain and volume will have to be a dual (coaxial)
control to fit it all. As you can see getting all the knobs in place
can be more difficult than the electronics behind it.

The only components that will not be in the box will be microphone
dattery and antenna. I exclude the antenna (portable 3 element beam)
and battery power as this is an excusion radio. A 10AH battery of the
gell electrolyte type will be adaquate for a 24 hour field use.

Small is not hard and doesn't contradict high perfomance.

Allison
KB1GMX

Highland Ham February 15th 05 01:35 PM


I understand your sentiments. The trend of making rigs very small can also

make them more
difficult to use. As an example of a rig that is more compact than most

commercial off-the-shelf
ones, look at the Elecraft range. I love the performance of my K2.

However, the front panel size
means that each key is often performing at least 2 different functions,

sometimes 3. Many on the
Elecraft reflector have expressed a desire for a larger FP when more

functions could be available
by dedicated buttons. So I think that ergonomics comes into play. For even

higher component
density, again mostly with discrete components, look at the KX1. A fun cw

qrp tcvr to build. So
it's not always the case that HB rigs have to be very much larger than

commercial rigs.
=============================
A example of good ergonomics are the Watkins & Johnson commercial receivers
, in a 19 inch enclosure with a large functional front panel. Inside a tiny
switch mode power supply and a few small PCB modules ; the box being about
half empty .

Same with my old TenTec Paragon transceiver ,a large enclosure with
ergonomical FP and separate cable linked modules inside.
Also for homebrew equipment using a relatively large enclosure ,you have a
large FP and oodles of space to fit separate screened modules which can be
individually tested (building block method). The RF modules based on 50Ohms
IN and 50Ohms OUT can be readily interconnected with ready made short coax
leads with SMA or similar connectors . These links can be found at flea
markets , probably surplus leftovers from the mobile phone industry.

Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH



[email protected] February 15th 05 01:41 PM

On Tue, 15 Feb 2005 06:23:08 GMT, Gregg wrote:

IMHO, it would be of benefit if the no-code class, rather than limit one
to commercial based equipment, be forced to use homebrew TX or RX
equipment.


We have far to many appliance ops.

The only requirement being a power limitation and it meets the spectral
purity, etc. regs of the country of origin. Boatanchor or
"radio-on-a-PIC", whatever construction.


That exists already/

Here in the USA:

Tech limited to bands starting at 6M (50mhz) and up to whatever.
Power is 1500 max, any mode, build, modify or buy. No CW required.
All modes permitted unless restricted by band use, SSB, FM, Fastscan
TV, Data/digital, and even CW. Even if you have not taken the CW test
and you think you can do it you can use it.

Tech+ same as above with code, limited access to some of the HF
bands.

General same as Tech(all permitted modes per band), required 5wpm
code and grants access to the MW and HF bands (160 thru 10).

Extra all of general privledges plus acces to some of the subbands.

Allison
Kb1GMX

[email protected] February 15th 05 01:55 PM

On Tue, 15 Feb 2005 13:35:55 GMT, "Highland Ham"
wrote:

modern tranceivers.
Yes most of the current generation radios (FT817, IC706MIIG, and
friends) with their menus and all are quite annoying to me. I only
have a few commercial radios other than HTs. My favorite is a
25 year old IC245 (2m FM/SSB/CW) and the other a Tentec 526(6n2 meter
SSB/SM/CW radio) as both don't have menues.

Much snippage-----

large FP and oodles of space to fit separate screened modules which can be
individually tested (building block method). The RF modules based on 50Ohms
IN and 50Ohms OUT can be readily interconnected with ready made short coax
leads with SMA or similar connectors . These links can be found at flea
markets , probably surplus leftovers from the mobile phone industry.


I happen to like that mode. Also testing with a 50ohm path is easier
and can make it possible to build simple test fixtures on the bench.
I build modues usually using PCB material soldered up and test each
stand alone. The beauty is you can optimize that function and if at a
later date you wich to try different it can easily be remove and a new
design substituted. Also shielding is inherent, that alone in many
cases is a performance improver. Testing is easy on the bench
as nothing has to be mounted to work and once satisfied you transfer
the modules to a practical package. Repair show somethign fail is
simplified as you can remove the offending module and fix or outright
replace it by building another, and maybe improving it.

Allison
KB1GMX

[email protected] February 15th 05 02:04 PM

On Tue, 15 Feb 2005 13:09:37 GMT, "Harold E. Johnson"
wrote:

I still haven't found my stray resonance in my MRF-150's that causes the
gain dip at 32 MHz. Haven't looked real hard for it since it's so eminently
flat from 2-30, it's just that it's also useable on 50 MHz and there's just
a little 4 dB droop that comes right back up above 35-36 MHz. What with the
state of the solar cycle, and with what my age for the next one will be, I
suspect I shouldn't be so concerned about it.


I'd take a look and a grounding issue. Last I played with MRF150s I
forgot to ground the top to the bottom side of the board right where
the leads intersect (the hole wher ethe MRFs meet the heat sink).
A peice of .003 copper shim stock from the top to bottom at the hole
fixed it along with a few places in the board (#18 wires from top
ground to bottom ground) seemed to clean it up. Then I first
encountered the problem I thought it to be a device lead length
problem on the input or output. HIgh RF current at low imedences
can really show things you'd never notice at lower power.

Allison
KB1GMX

Airy R.Bean February 15th 05 02:24 PM

Your gratuitous use of Childish Broadcasting (CB) suggests
that "W4CZB" is some form of Yankland CBer's callsign.

Ham Radio has traditions of gentlemanliness which have been
completely lost on you. If there is any trolling going on, then
surely it has arisen through your infantile and
uncalled-for outburst below?

Grow up, Harold!

Stupid boy.

"Harold E. Johnson" wrote in message
news:lwmQd.498$zH6.17@attbi_s53...
The curmudgeon (Sorry all you
curmudgeons for the insult) that started this thread hasn't the common

sense
or native intelligence to pose the question. He's just there to troll and
present his agenda that he is better than others.




Airy R.Bean February 15th 05 02:32 PM

Top-posting is the preferred method because you get to see
new material without having to page down through oft-repeated
and over-familiar historical reprints.

wrote in message
...
On Tue, 15 Feb 2005 08:18:47 -0000, "Airy R.Bean"
wrote:
But what of the "liebebstraum" (sp?) for future experimentation
with the circuitry?


Hate top posting, you always loose the question.




William E. Sabin February 15th 05 03:07 PM

Test



William E. Sabin February 15th 05 03:14 PM


Hello Harold,

Thanks for the comments. My 100 W PA has worked quite well from 1.8 to 29.7
MHz, which was the requirement. Nice to hear from you.

Bill W0IYH



Caveat Lector February 15th 05 03:17 PM

Karnac the Magnificent would be proud of you (and I)

--
Caveat Lector (Reader Beware)
Help The New Hams
Someone Helped You
Or did You Forget That ?



"Airy R.Bean" wrote in message
...
Top-posting is the preferred method because you get to see
new material without having to page down through oft-repeated
and over-familiar historical reprints.



Hate top posting, you always loose the question.






Mike Andrews February 15th 05 04:25 PM

Gregg wrote:
Behold, John Miles scribed on tube chassis:


Somehow, I doubt many of those 20 WPM Extras making equine posteriors
out of themselves on 75 fone are doing so on homebrew rigs.


The idea is the advanced ticket people can buy commercial rigs.


I was reading some of the the history of Ham radio though and it seems
today's ham's rarely fit the bill :-(


What happened?


Way Back When I Got Started, in 1962, the difference between what I
could build at home and what I could buy from a manufacturer wasn't
all that great. The high-end stuff got fairly fancy, as indicated by
the Collins A-line gear, but mostly it was fairly mundane.

But that was when commercial transistor gear was moderately new and
much (or most) commercial stuff was tube-based. There were _no_ ICs,
definitely no computer-controlled rigs, and Life Was Much Simpler.
The overall performance level of rigs was lower, as a result.

Nowadays the commercial gear is *SO* much more advanced than anything
the average ham can design and build[1], or even build from a design
someone else worked out, that it's just easier to buy an appliance to
get the performance one wants. Construction is hard, it requires time
and expensive materials, and the overall bill for the appliance most
of the time is less than it would cost (including time) to build a
comparable device.

[1] There are exceptions, and they appear as showcase examples in
the ARRL Handbook and other places.

--
Mike Andrews, W5EGO/AE, 5 WPM Extra (But working on getting faster!)

Tired old sysadmin

Gary Cavie February 15th 05 07:36 PM

In article , says...
Your gratuitous use of Childish Broadcasting (CB) suggests
that "W4CZB" is some form of Yankland CBer's callsign.

Ham Radio has traditions of gentlemanliness which have been
completely lost on you. If there is any trolling going on, then
surely it has arisen through your infantile and
uncalled-for outburst below?


Actually Gareth, Harold W4CZB is everything that you claim to aspire to.

huLLy February 15th 05 08:15 PM

Gary Cavie wrote:

Actually Gareth, Harold W4CZB is everything that you claim to aspire
to.


Funny how Gareth only posts during library opening hours...
--
huLLy
VOIP SIP Phone Number 4823176 on Global Village
Or +44 8703 408916 to my VOIP line
email (Loon reports welcome)
http://www.giganews.com/customer/gn119503



Howard Long February 15th 05 08:48 PM

Hi Airy

Your gratuitous use of Childish Broadcasting (CB) suggests
that "W4CZB" is some form of Yankland CBer's callsign.

Ham Radio has traditions of gentlemanliness which have been
completely lost on you. If there is any trolling going on, then
surely it has arisen through your infantile and
uncalled-for outburst below?

Grow up, Harold!

Stupid boy.


Long time no speak! Sorry I didn't make it to the rally last week, I would
have liked to meet you.

You know, if we got to see some of the interesting homebrew kit and
modifications that you frequently talk about, I am sure that it would stall
many of the "outbursts" that you attract and refer to. If you don't have
access to a camera or scanner, written desciptions would be fine. I am sure
that that your designs would be both an inspiration and a help to many of us
who would like to have the benefit of your knowledge and experience.

If you don't have a website, you can either email or post me your designs
and I'll be glad to publish them for you, of course giving you full credit,
as I have done for a few others' designs that I've published on the authors'
behalf.

My email address is on my website and my address is in qrz.com and the
Yearbook back to 2001.

Thanks & 73, Howard G6LVB
http://www.g6lvb.com



ZZZPK February 15th 05 08:52 PM

"Brian Reay" wrote:

: an illuminated bench magnifier
plain english a magnifying glass on a stand with a light on it /plain english



Gregg February 16th 05 01:41 AM

Behold, nospam scribed on tube chassis:

On Tue, 15 Feb 2005 06:23:08 GMT, Gregg wrote:

IMHO, it would be of benefit if the no-code class, rather than limit one
to commercial based equipment, be forced to use homebrew TX or RX
equipment.


We have far to many appliance ops.

The only requirement being a power limitation and it meets the spectral
purity, etc. regs of the country of origin. Boatanchor or
"radio-on-a-PIC", whatever construction.


That exists already/

Here in the USA:

Tech limited to bands starting at 6M (50mhz) and up to whatever. Power
is 1500 max, any mode, build, modify or buy. No CW required. All modes
permitted unless restricted by band use, SSB, FM, Fastscan TV,
Data/digital, and even CW. Even if you have not taken the CW test and
you think you can do it you can use it.

Tech+ same as above with code, limited access to some of the HF bands.

General same as Tech(all permitted modes per band), required 5wpm code
and grants access to the MW and HF bands (160 thru 10).

Extra all of general privledges plus acces to some of the subbands.

Allison
Kb1GMX


There you have an advantage on us. Unless the regs changed recently, the
VE/VO no-coder allows only "CB" style Ham ops :-(

--
Gregg "t3h g33k"
http://geek.scorpiorising.ca
*Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines*

Gregg February 16th 05 01:44 AM

Behold, Mike Andrews scribed on tube chassis:

Gregg wrote:
Behold, John Miles scribed on tube chassis:


Somehow, I doubt many of those 20 WPM Extras making equine posteriors
out of themselves on 75 fone are doing so on homebrew rigs.


The idea is the advanced ticket people can buy commercial rigs.


I was reading some of the the history of Ham radio though and it seems
today's ham's rarely fit the bill :-(


What happened?


snip

Nowadays the commercial gear is *SO* much more advanced than anything
the average ham can design and build[1], or even build from a design
someone else worked out, that it's just easier to buy an appliance to
get the performance one wants. Construction is hard, it requires time
and expensive materials, and the overall bill for the appliance most of
the time is less than it would cost (including time) to build a
comparable device.

[1] There are exceptions, and they appear as showcase examples in
the ARRL Handbook and other places.


Point taken. Myself, I am a tubehead, but I would love to design a
PLL-PIC based VFO for my tubes. After all the readin' and studyin' I did
on the subject, I have come to the conclusion to let a dedicated
solid-state-aholic mate design one and I just build it.

Are we just too old?

--
Gregg "t3h g33k"
http://geek.scorpiorising.ca
*Ratings are for transistors, tubes have guidelines*

Michael Black February 16th 05 04:07 AM


Gregg ) writes:
Behold, nospam scribed on tube chassis:

On Tue, 15 Feb 2005 06:23:08 GMT, Gregg wrote:

IMHO, it would be of benefit if the no-code class, rather than limit one
to commercial based equipment, be forced to use homebrew TX or RX
equipment.


We have far to many appliance ops.

The only requirement being a power limitation and it meets the spectral
purity, etc. regs of the country of origin. Boatanchor or
"radio-on-a-PIC", whatever construction.


That exists already/

Here in the USA:

Tech limited to bands starting at 6M (50mhz) and up to whatever. Power
is 1500 max, any mode, build, modify or buy. No CW required. All modes
permitted unless restricted by band use, SSB, FM, Fastscan TV,
Data/digital, and even CW. Even if you have not taken the CW test and
you think you can do it you can use it.

Tech+ same as above with code, limited access to some of the HF bands.

General same as Tech(all permitted modes per band), required 5wpm code
and grants access to the MW and HF bands (160 thru 10).

Extra all of general privledges plus acces to some of the subbands.

Allison
Kb1GMX


There you have an advantage on us. Unless the regs changed recently, the
VE/VO no-coder allows only "CB" style Ham ops :-(

Once again, you're misreading the rules.

As I told you last summer, whether someone has passed the code test
or not has no relevance. It's whether someone has passed the advanced test.
Since it's a mix and match system, people can pass the advanced test
without taking a code test. They can build all the transmitters all
they want at that point, but since they haven't passed the code test
they have no HF privileges.

There is no "no code license" in Canada. There are two levels of license,
and either one can be no-code.

Michael VE2BVW


[email protected] February 16th 05 03:32 PM

On Wed, 16 Feb 2005 01:44:12 GMT, Gregg wrote:

Nowadays the commercial gear is *SO* much more advanced than anything
the average ham can design and build[1], or even build from a design
someone else worked out, that it's just easier to buy an appliance to
get the performance one wants. Construction is hard, it requires time
and expensive materials, and the overall bill for the appliance most of
the time is less than it would cost (including time) to build a
comparable device.


Elecraft has several kits that build an advaned transceivers with
microprocessors and digial pannels. The average hams do build them
and when done can even fix them.

Point taken. Myself, I am a tubehead, but I would love to design a
PLL-PIC based VFO for my tubes. After all the readin' and studyin' I did
on the subject, I have come to the conclusion to let a dedicated
solid-state-aholic mate design one and I just build it.


There is an outfit that has kits to do exactly that. Also there
was/is the Amqrp [http://www.amqrp.org/] DDS VFO daughter board.
That with the PIC-el kit was a quick means for me to bootstrap into
using PICs and DDS for my Rf perojects. In the past I've used micros
but ahving the tools and a a really nice course on a specific one was
a useful assist.

Are we just too old?


Never!

Allison

[email protected] February 16th 05 03:38 PM

On 16 Feb 2005 04:07:30 GMT, (Michael Black)
wrote:

As I told you last summer, whether someone has passed the code test
or not has no relevance. It's whether someone has passed the advanced test.
Since it's a mix and match system, people can pass the advanced test
without taking a code test. They can build all the transmitters all
they want at that point, but since they haven't passed the code test
they have no HF privileges.

There is no "no code license" in Canada. There are two levels of license,
and either one can be no-code.


I wasn't sure if the countries involved but my understanding was
Canadian rules are similar to US in style and form. Other countries
are beyond my knowledge. I'd expect from articles I've read
and the calibar of those authors there are many that allow home built
equipment and may even encourage it.

Allison
Kb1GMX


Joel Kolstad February 16th 05 04:05 PM

wrote in message
...
Elecraft has several kits that build an advaned transceivers with
microprocessors and digial pannels. The average hams do build them
and when done can even fix them.


I'm not so sure I'd call someone building an Elecraft an 'average ham.'
Especially with the K2, there are enough parts in there that most people who
build it are probably already seasoned kit builders. Indeed, there are even
lists of hams out there who will assemble Elecrafts for other hams who
_don't_ have the skills or desire to put the things together!

Still, I think there are plenty of homebrewing opportunities available to
hams (the ARRL's publication of "Experimental Methods in RF Design" last
year bolsters this argument), just that a smaller percentage of hams than in
prior years chose to avail themselves of the option.

There will always be folks out there experimenting with radio -- look at how
popular WiFi 'hacking' is and even low power FM!

----Joel Kolstad



Michael Black February 16th 05 06:21 PM


) writes:
On 16 Feb 2005 04:07:30 GMT, (Michael Black)
wrote:

As I told you last summer, whether someone has passed the code test
or not has no relevance. It's whether someone has passed the advanced test.
Since it's a mix and match system, people can pass the advanced test
without taking a code test. They can build all the transmitters all
they want at that point, but since they haven't passed the code test
they have no HF privileges.

There is no "no code license" in Canada. There are two levels of license,
and either one can be no-code.


I wasn't sure if the countries involved but my understanding was
Canadian rules are similar to US in style and form. Other countries
are beyond my knowledge. I'd expect from articles I've read
and the calibar of those authors there are many that allow home built
equipment and may even encourage it.

Allison
Kb1GMX

When things were restructured here back in 1990, the basic test/license
specifically forbade the use of homebuilt transmitters. It's only
after one passes the advanced test that one can use homebuilt transmitters
(and it allows for 1000watts input versus 250W for the basic license,
and the control of repeaters).

But his error is in reading the rules to mean that you have to have code
to pass the advanced test, and thus to build transmitters. The code tests
(back then there were both a 5 and 12wpm tests, now it's only 5wpm) were
independent of the written tests. With no code test, but the advanced
license, one has full privileges, though it all has to be above 30MHz.
The code test(s) only add HF capability, whether you have the basic
or advanced license.

This is in contrast to the US model, where advancing did require a code
test at some point.

Up till 1990, of course anyone with a ham license here could build their
own transmitter (and the only thing the advanced license gave was
voice on HF). When I was licensed back in 1972, it was still called
the Amateur Experimental Service, though that full name was dropped
at some point without comment.

The impression people had was that since few were building things,
then this wouldn't affect many. But by making the written test
simpler, it would "make it easier" for people to enter the hobby.
I've not realy looked over what the test is like, but I sure had no
problem passing the test back in 1972, when I was twelve. But ironically,
if few are building things, those few won't be doing much damage even
if they don't know what they are doing. Indeed, it's likely that only
people who know what they are doing would be building, hence the state
of the test shouldn't matter.

I don't like the rule, since it does change the hobby, and institutionalizes
a perception of the hobby.

But like I said, code has nothing to do with whether or not someone can
build their transmitter.

Michael VE2BVW



Brian - KB9BVN February 27th 05 01:42 PM

I have several homebrew QRP rigs that fit in the palm of my hand.

They're all HF...a couple even exceed 3w output.

They make the FT817 seem like a bowling ball in the backpack. g

73


"Airy R.Bean" wrote in message
...
Much of the negativity that the CBer-Masquerading-As-A-Radio-Ham
emits when it is suggested to him that he should build his own rig comes
from a complaint that it is not possible to miniaturise a rig to the sizes
that are available from the Nipland CB suppliers, mainly Yaesu and

Kenwood.

But, surely, the size of a rig is irrelevant to anyone interested in
technical
performance?

I wonder what size of rig is really acceptable to the _REAL_ Radio Ham

when
you consider that the RACAL RA17 was a large 19" rack model, and
when you take into consideration the footprint of desktop PC's that have
been welcomed so recently into a number of shacks?

How about a foot print of between 12" and 18" square, with a height of

about
3"?

That would make a rig about the same size as a DVD player, again, an item
of consumerist products that until recently was unknown but now is de
rigeur - again
pointing out the spurious argument put up against HB.

In a box 18" square by 3" tall, we'd have enough room to manoeuvre and to
experiment with circuit changes but without worrying that our Henley

"Solon"
soldering irons were going to melt a component other than the one we're
currently dealing with.






Airy R.Bean February 28th 05 11:13 AM

Well done, that man!

I bet it's difficult, though, to experiment with the circuit
configuration of any of them!

"Brian - KB9BVN" wrote in message
ink.net...
I have several homebrew QRP rigs that fit in the palm of my hand.

They're all HF...a couple even exceed 3w output.

They make the FT817 seem like a bowling ball in the backpack. g





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