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On Tue, 31 Jan 2006 12:44:28 -0800, Roy Lewallen
wrote: Highland Ham wrote: ================================ Assuming the freq range intended is 1 - 30 MHz an Iron powder core made of Mix No 2 material (permeability 10) ,colour code : RED , would be suitable. Size T50 has outer diameter 0.5 inch and inner diameter 0.30 inch hence T50-2 Size T68 has outer diameter 0.69 inch and inner diameter 0.37 inch hence T68-2 Size T80 has outer diameter 0.795 inch and inner diameter 0.495 inch hence T80-2 If the frequency range is to be from 0.02 - 30 MHz the above type of Iron core can be combined with a same size core of Mix no 3 material ,colour code : GREY eg the 2 types of ring glued together and wound together. There is also a ferrite type core which covers the frequency range 0.02 -30MHz made from Mix No 61 material ( permeability 125) ;colour code : GREY ; designations FT50-61 ; FT68-61 ; FT80-61. Frank GM0CSZ / KN6WH I disagree with this advice. It would be appropriate for a narrowband, tuned transformer, but that's not what the schematic indicates. It's a broadband transformer which has different requirements for a core. What you need is high winding impedance, not the high Q and relatively low impedance provided by the cores Frank is recommending. An appropriate core is a "low frequency" ferrite such as Fair-Rite (and Amidon) type 70-series (72, 73, 77, etc), or type 43 which is very widely used for EMI filtering applications. You can easily identify "low frequency" ferrites because they're the only ones which give you any continuity (although the R might be high) when probed at two points with an ohmmeter. Type 43 can't be identified this way -- they'll show an open circuit. As for core size, the number of turns specified on the diagram will provide enough impedance with any core of size half inch diameter or so, or larger, and with normal geometry. You could probably get by with a core smaller than that if necessary. High frequeny ferrites (which aren't suitable) like 61 are relatively rare, so if you have any ferrite cores in your junk box, they're likely to be ok. Powdered iron cores won't give you enough winding impedance. Roy Lewallen, W7EL Well, It appears that I'm not the only one confused about core types. I do have some FT50-43 cores, so I think I'll try that first and see what happens. Thanks to all for the suggestions. Mike |
#2
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Mike wrote:
Well, It appears that I'm not the only one confused about core types. I do have some FT50-43 cores, so I think I'll try that first and see what happens. Thanks to all for the suggestions. Those are type 43 ferrite (Fair-Rite designation), the most common kind. Your cores will be just fine for this and similar applications. You're definitely not the only one confused about core types. Very few people seem to understand what the requirements are for cores used in various applications and therefore what cores are suitable for a given application. Roy Lewallen, W7EL |
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