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eHam.net News for Tuesday 16 February 2016
eHam.net News
/////////////////////////////////////////// Who was the First Radio Ham? Posted: 16 Feb 2016 05:01 AM PST http://www.eham.net/articles/36180 There were few records at the time, and wire- less technology was new. So who was the first radio ham? /////////////////////////////////////////// We Still Have an Active Sunspot Cycle: Posted: 15 Feb 2016 04:02 PM PST http://www.eham.net/articles/36179 According to the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and NASA, 2015 was the warmest year in 136 years of record-keeping. Combining land and ocean temperatures, last year was over 1.5 degrees Fahrenheit above the 20th Century average of about 57.1 degrees Fahrenheit, topping out at 58.62 degrees. In December of 2015, our planet was 2 degrees Fahrenheit warmer than normal, which also broke the record set in 2014 by more than a half-degree. NOAA says that the Earth has broken monthly heat records 34 times since 2000. Scientists say that our warm-water phenomenon, El Nino, did play a small role for the warmer temperatures last year. El Nino is now the strongest in history based on the Oceanic Nino Index, which measures the strength of this event. In addition to the super-strong El Nino, we're also at the end of the latest solar maxima cycle, Sunspot Cycle 24, which peaked in April of 2014. Our Sun normally goes through a cycle of high and low sunspot activity about every 11 years. Back in the late 2000s, the sun was in a solar minima cycle. It went into a long period of very little sunspot activity, which probably led to some cooling of the earth. By the way, when we had the low sunspots and a strong La Nina, the abnormal cooling of ocean waters, many parts of the northern U.S., including North Idaho, had all-time record snows. Cliff sees the same pattern redeveloping around 2020. /////////////////////////////////////////// Why Modern Makers Are Bringing Back Ham Radio: Posted: 15 Feb 2016 04:01 PM PST http://www.eham.net/articles/36178 More than a hundred years ago, a few intrepid amateurs began experimenting with a new means of communications known then as "wireless." These protohackers -- soon to be known as hams -- for etymologically obscure reasons -- began building their own electronics gear, hoping to use it to communicate with others. By the early 1920s, amateur radio operators were talking with and even transmitting images to complete strangers on the other side of the world. By the 1980s, ham radio was in decline. But the spirit of those early tinkerers survived: They were the first makers, who -- like the makers of today -- built technological gizmos for themselves that they just couldn't buy. And now, coincident with the rise of the modern maker movement, that decline has reversed. New ham licenses are on the increase, with 35,000 new ones issued just last year. According to FCC records, there are now roughly 800,000 ham radio operators in the United States -- more than ever before. And this latest generation of enthusiasts is doing things with ham radio that their forebears could never have imagined. /////////////////////////////////////////// House Subcommittee Approves Kinzinger Bills to Boost Amateur Radio Usage: Posted: 15 Feb 2016 04:01 PM PST http://www.eham.net/articles/36177 The House Energy and Commerce Subcommittee on Communications and Technology approved three bills on Thursday, including two measures introduced by U.S. Rep. Adam Kinzinger (R-IL). The Amateur Radio Parity Act, H.R. 1301, would instruct the FCC to adopt rules that protect the rights of amateur radio operators. Kinzinger's No Rate Regulation of Broadband Internet Access Act, H.R. 2666, meanwhile, would prevent FCC regulation of rates for broadband Internet. "With these three commonsense proposals, our work continues to protect consumers and small businesses from burdensome regulation," U.S. Rep. Fred Upton (R-MI), the chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee, said. "I'm proud of this subcommittee's bipartisan efforts, and I'm optimistic that we will reach bipartisan agreement on these bills." |
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