RadioBanter

RadioBanter (https://www.radiobanter.com/)
-   Policy (https://www.radiobanter.com/policy/)
-   -   European Mars probe to use 80meters to look for Martian water? (https://www.radiobanter.com/policy/27653-re-european-mars-probe-use-80meters-look-martian-water.html)

N2EY August 7th 04 10:56 AM

European Mars probe to use 80meters to look for Martian water?
 
In article , Robert Casey
writes:

Contests working Earth-Mars contacts should be interesting, when
you remember that speed'o light means that radio signals take
about 5 to 15 minutes one way to make the trip...

If my math is right, the one-way transmission time works out to between 188
seconds at closest approach to 688 seconds maximum.

But you can count on contest ops to figure a way to make that work. Use the
transmission time as a 'buffer' of sorts. Not a problem.

SO2R is just the beginning.

73 de Jim, N2EY



Leo August 10th 04 12:43 AM

On 9 Aug 2004 09:45:24 -0700, (N2EY) wrote:

(N2EY) wrote in message ...
In article , Robert Casey
writes:

Contests working Earth-Mars contacts should be interesting, when
you remember that speed'o light means that radio signals take
about 5 to 15 minutes one way to make the trip...

If my math is right, the one-way transmission time works out to between 188
seconds at closest approach to 688 seconds maximum.


Well, it's not correct.


Thanks so much - but we figured that out two days ago.......


73 de Jim, N2EY


73, Leo


Len Over 21 August 10th 04 12:45 AM

In article ,
(N2EY) writes:

(N2EY) wrote in message
...
In article , Robert Casey
writes:

Contests working Earth-Mars contacts should be interesting, when
you remember that speed'o light means that radio signals take
about 5 to 15 minutes one way to make the trip...

If my math is right, the one-way transmission time works out to between 188
seconds at closest approach to 688 seconds maximum.


Well, it's not correct. The 188 seconds is pretty close but the 688 is
way off because I added the Earth orbit radius rather than diameter.


Oh, my! Had anyone else come up with those numbers you
would have sent many a multi-screen message accosting
them of error-prone perfidy! :-)

Here's a more exact calculation:

Per NASA website, the Earth's orbit varies from 149.5 to 149.7 million
kilometres and Mars' orbit varies from 204.52 to 246.28 million
kilometres.

The closest the two planets approach is 204.52 - 149.7 = 54.82 million
kilometres
The farthest apart they get is 246.28 + 149.7 = 395.98 million
kilometres

Using 0.3 million km/sec (that's 300,000,000 metres/sec) as the speed
of light, we get:

54.82 / 0.3 = 183 sec (3 minutes 3 seconds)

395.98 / 0.3 = 1320 sec (22 minutes 0 seconds)

give or take......


What, no EXACTNESS? Speed of light isn't EXACTLY
that nice round figure. Tsk, tsk.

But you can count on contest ops to figure a way to make that work. Use the
transmission time as a 'buffer' of sorts. Not a problem.


Ingenious use of the delay interval would permit pretty good contest
rates. Of course the ability to work duplex would be a plus.


I am non-plussed. With a 44 minute round-trip time you wouldn't
need any sort of T/R switch, just solder some lands on a PCB to
do the same job to go from Rx to Tx and back again. :-)

For rag chewing, contacts between fixed nonpolar stations on each
planet up to about 12 hours long are possible if the locations are
just right at both ends.


You could WEAVE the rag material, cut it to shape, sew it up
in the time of those contacts... :-)

SO2R is just the beginning.


Of course the reason no one - professional or amateur - has been
awarded the Elser-Mathes Cup is because it requires operators at both
ends of the QSO. Human space programs won't be in a position to do
that for decades yet.


Ah! One of the remarkable OBVIOUS statements! :-)

I hearby nominate you for three or four votes in the Department of
Redundancy Department.

Okay, now what is the PATH LOSS and what kind of Tx power is
needed at each end for a given S:N ratio?

Can you get by on amateur radio power levels? Without violating
any of the regulations?

How about Doppler Shift? How much?

Interplanetary denizens want to know! :-)

LHA / WMD

Leo August 10th 04 01:01 AM

On 09 Aug 2004 23:45:24 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:

In article ,

(N2EY) writes:

(N2EY) wrote in message
...
In article , Robert Casey
writes:

Contests working Earth-Mars contacts should be interesting, when
you remember that speed'o light means that radio signals take
about 5 to 15 minutes one way to make the trip...

If my math is right, the one-way transmission time works out to between 188
seconds at closest approach to 688 seconds maximum.


Well, it's not correct. The 188 seconds is pretty close but the 688 is
way off because I added the Earth orbit radius rather than diameter.


Or perhaps grabbed the distance data off the wrong website? :)


Oh, my! Had anyone else come up with those numbers you
would have sent many a multi-screen message accosting
them of error-prone perfidy! :-)


I can see the reply now: "Wrong again, ..xxx.......", followed by the
usual Jim-style rub-the-nose-in-it verbiage.

Here's a more exact calculation:

Per NASA website, the Earth's orbit varies from 149.5 to 149.7 million
kilometres and Mars' orbit varies from 204.52 to 246.28 million
kilometres.

The closest the two planets approach is 204.52 - 149.7 = 54.82 million
kilometres
The farthest apart they get is 246.28 + 149.7 = 395.98 million
kilometres

Using 0.3 million km/sec (that's 300,000,000 metres/sec) as the speed
of light, we get:

54.82 / 0.3 = 183 sec (3 minutes 3 seconds)

395.98 / 0.3 = 1320 sec (22 minutes 0 seconds)

give or take......


What, no EXACTNESS? Speed of light isn't EXACTLY
that nice round figure. Tsk, tsk.


Precision is for others.


But you can count on contest ops to figure a way to make that work. Use the
transmission time as a 'buffer' of sorts. Not a problem.


Ingenious use of the delay interval would permit pretty good contest
rates. Of course the ability to work duplex would be a plus.


I am non-plussed. With a 44 minute round-trip time you wouldn't
need any sort of T/R switch, just solder some lands on a PCB to
do the same job to go from Rx to Tx and back again. :-)

For rag chewing, contacts between fixed nonpolar stations on each
planet up to about 12 hours long are possible if the locations are
just right at both ends.


You could WEAVE the rag material, cut it to shape, sew it up
in the time of those contacts... :-


No problem, though, for someone who takes 48 hours to reply to this
little Usenet-based QSO - and fails to reply in context of the thread
at that.

"I just noticed that I was incorrect - all by myself!" Duh.


SO2R is just the beginning.


Of course the reason no one - professional or amateur - has been
awarded the Elser-Mathes Cup is because it requires operators at both
ends of the QSO. Human space programs won't be in a position to do
that for decades yet.


Ah! One of the remarkable OBVIOUS statements! :-)


And a brilliant one at that.....you need someone on the other end of a
QSO? Sunnavagun!


I hearby nominate you for three or four votes in the Department of
Redundancy Department.


But not the Department of Mathematics.


Okay, now what is the PATH LOSS and what kind of Tx power is
needed at each end for a given S:N ratio?

Can you get by on amateur radio power levels? Without violating
any of the regulations?

How about Doppler Shift? How much?

Interplanetary denizens want to know! :-)

LHA / WMD


73, Leo


Avery Fineman August 10th 04 04:46 AM

In article , Leo
writes:

On 09 Aug 2004 23:45:24 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:

In article ,

(N2EY) writes:

(N2EY) wrote in message
...
In article , Robert Casey
writes:

Contests working Earth-Mars contacts should be interesting, when
you remember that speed'o light means that radio signals take
about 5 to 15 minutes one way to make the trip...

If my math is right, the one-way transmission time works out to between

188
seconds at closest approach to 688 seconds maximum.

Well, it's not correct. The 188 seconds is pretty close but the 688 is
way off because I added the Earth orbit radius rather than diameter.


Or perhaps grabbed the distance data off the wrong website? :)


Nah...just Internet QRM...he was reading video instead of
morse. :-)


Oh, my! Had anyone else come up with those numbers you
would have sent many a multi-screen message accosting
them of error-prone perfidy! :-)


I can see the reply now: "Wrong again, ..xxx.......", followed by the
usual Jim-style rub-the-nose-in-it verbiage.


Plus a nice little macro to insert in other, later messages,
claiming that the error-maker "always made errors" and
isn't trustworthy and may not use deoderant...

Here's a more exact calculation:

Per NASA website, the Earth's orbit varies from 149.5 to 149.7 million
kilometres and Mars' orbit varies from 204.52 to 246.28 million
kilometres.

The closest the two planets approach is 204.52 - 149.7 = 54.82 million
kilometres
The farthest apart they get is 246.28 + 149.7 = 395.98 million
kilometres

Using 0.3 million km/sec (that's 300,000,000 metres/sec) as the speed
of light, we get:

54.82 / 0.3 = 183 sec (3 minutes 3 seconds)

395.98 / 0.3 = 1320 sec (22 minutes 0 seconds)

give or take......


What, no EXACTNESS? Speed of light isn't EXACTLY
that nice round figure. Tsk, tsk.


Precision is for others.


True, but the unique criticsm is HIS... :-)

But you can count on contest ops to figure a way to make that work. Use

the
transmission time as a 'buffer' of sorts. Not a problem.

Ingenious use of the delay interval would permit pretty good contest
rates. Of course the ability to work duplex would be a plus.


I am non-plussed. With a 44 minute round-trip time you wouldn't
need any sort of T/R switch, just solder some lands on a PCB to
do the same job to go from Rx to Tx and back again. :-)

For rag chewing, contacts between fixed nonpolar stations on each
planet up to about 12 hours long are possible if the locations are
just right at both ends.


You could WEAVE the rag material, cut it to shape, sew it up
in the time of those contacts... :-


No problem, though, for someone who takes 48 hours to reply to this
little Usenet-based QSO - and fails to reply in context of the thread
at that.


Think of it as "a buffer." :-)

"I just noticed that I was incorrect - all by myself!" Duh.


Well, at least he NOTICED...

He took the time out to look...away from Worked All Usenet
logging...

SO2R is just the beginning.

Of course the reason no one - professional or amateur - has been
awarded the Elser-Mathes Cup is because it requires operators at both
ends of the QSO. Human space programs won't be in a position to do
that for decades yet.


Ah! One of the remarkable OBVIOUS statements! :-)


And a brilliant one at that.....you need someone on the other end of a
QSO? Sunnavagun!


He could have called for the comic strip character "Obviousman!"


I hearby nominate you for three or four votes in the Department of
Redundancy Department.


But not the Department of Mathematics.


I keep having the crazy idea that a relative was working at JPL
when they had that conversion error on a probe a while back.
The one that failed due to the wrong constant or something,
metric instead of english...

Nah.

Okay, now what is the PATH LOSS and what kind of Tx power is
needed at each end for a given S:N ratio?

Can you get by on amateur radio power levels? Without violating
any of the regulations?

How about Doppler Shift? How much?


LHA / WMD





William August 11th 04 03:28 AM

Leo wrote in message . ..
On 8 Aug 2004 11:14:28 -0700, (William) wrote:

Leo wrote in message . ..
On 07 Aug 2004 19:53:20 GMT,
(Len Over 21) wrote:

In article ,
PAMNO
(N2EY) writes:

In article , Robert Casey
writes:

Contests working Earth-Mars contacts should be interesting, when
you remember that speed'o light means that radio signals take
about 5 to 15 minutes one way to make the trip...

If my math is right, the one-way transmission time works out to between 188
seconds at closest approach to 688 seconds maximum.

Hmmmm - interesting math for an MSEE..... and quite incorrect indeed.
Good amateur-level research skills, though. :)


His skills rusty. Works for EPA. Solve global warming.


Nah - I'm pretty sure he claims to have had a successful career in
electrical engineering - a field where, I suppose, being off by over
100% in a calculation would be completely acceptable (so THAT'S what
fuses are for!). 8*p


That can all be blamed on the pentium floating point zero.

That, and being employed full time in amateur radio, and currrently
working on his WAU (Worked All Usenet).


One day he woke up and found out he had a career in amateur radio.

A bit short that. According to my Almanac ("World Almanac and
Book of Facts 2001" published by World Almanac Books, p. 587),
the minimum to maximum distances of Earth to Mars are 34 to
249 Million miles. At 186,000 Miles per second, the ONE-WAY
time works out to be 183 to 1339 seconds (3.05 to 22.3 minutes).

Now them's the right numbers! The following website confirms these
distances, after conversion from km to miles:

http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/planets/mars.htm

Ooops. Now you've done it. Never, Ever back-up anything Len has posted.

Here comes Hiram's Hammer! Duck!

A single two-way contact, one transmission at each end, would
take 6 to 44 minutes to complete, depending on the planetary
positions. The limiting factor on "rag chews" would be limited by
rotation of both planets. :-)

...and those periods when that pesky moon of ours is in the path :)


But it's made of cheese. Only very slight attenuation at HF.

Of course, Rev. Jim, you WILL call MY calculations "incorrect"
or "wrong" or something like that, won't you? :-)

Careful - you're contradicting an expert here - ain't never been wrong
yet! 8*p


Hi, hi!


It's true! Just ask him!

73, Leo


Jim won't say. Just ask him! Hi, hi.

Leo August 11th 04 12:31 PM

On 11 Aug 2004 03:25:21 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:

snip

BTW, you mentioned in an earlier post that you have a Patent
registered to you, in the area od radio. Interesting - mind if I ask
what it was?


U.S. # 3,848,191 - Pulse Compression Receiver with AGC, granted
in 1974, assigned to RCA Corporation. Sole inventor on patent.
Missed two other applications due to being too close to prior art.

Basically it is a pulse processor and operating in an environment
of many different pulses, only a few of which come close to being
in synchronism with the system. The application was for SECANT,
an R&D project for 4 years at RCA, the acronym standing for
SEparation and Control of Aircraft by Non-synchronous Techniques.
SECANT was an aircraft collision avoidance system and in direct
R&D competition with a modified helicopter station-keeping system
done by Minneapolis-Honeywell. Both the RCA and Minnie-Honey
systems were flight-tested successfully in PA at the (former) Naval
Air Development Center (NADC). Flight testing local in PA, at the
Patuxent River range, and at Key West, Florida, observed by FAA
troops locally as well as USN and USA people. First air tested at
Kern County Airport #7, Mojave, CA...("Mojave International" in fun)
now the site for Scaled Composites, the first company to make it
into space privately.

SECANT worked at 1.6 GHz nominal bandcenter. The final version
(of three) in 1974 used 8 SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) matched
bandpass filters done on quartz substrates (done at Sommerville,
NJ) at 1 MHz bandwidths centered between 55 and 64 MHz. I got
to play with the SAW filters and the final version IF-detectors plus
the pulse pre-processor. Al Walston, W6MJN, and I shared
responsibility for the Tx and Rx parts. Jim Hall, KD6JG, was the
engineering technical manager over the last two versions of
SECANT and all of RIHANS, another R&D program, again working
in L-band at the RF level.

The U.S. government scuttled any more testing funding in 1974 for
both the RCA and Minnie-Honey systems, opting for a less-tested
ATC transponder modification which is now in use, but only by the
air carriers and large executive aircraft.


TCAS? (now TCAS II)

Military doesn't use that
system. MIT had friends in higher places to sway gubmint opinion.

RCA Corporation began (well before WW2) as a place to hold
U.S. patents and try to keep control on the then-new technology
of radio. As a result, RCA built up a fantastic legal staff and pursued
patent filings aggressively. Back in '74 the average cost of any
electronic patent application cost about $6000, nearly all of it being
taken up by the non-patent-office Search costs. Corporate
employees of the lower levels would not get much chance to patent
anything unless a corporation had a large legal staff. I was lucky in
getting a sole patent award and don't sweat the other two at RCA
nor the one multiple-inventor patent turn-down at Electro-Optical
Systems (Xerox division). [sometimes good minds think alike! :-)]


Very impressive - thanks for the summary. I'd never heard of the
SECANT system before.

That would have been quite a challenge back in '74 - all discrete
components, no microprocessors, no CAD tools or circuit
emulators....real hands-on design work.

No wonder you're getting so much heat here, Len - clearly, you are out
of your league. Are you aware that there are folks here who have
successfully assembled their own Elecraft kits, and built working CW
transmitters from plans? :-) :-) :-)




Steve Robeson K4CAP August 11th 04 02:05 PM

Subject: European Mars probe to use 80meters to look for Martian water?
From: Leo
Date: 8/11/2004 6:31 AM Central Standard Time
Message-id:

On 11 Aug 2004 03:25:21 GMT,
(Len Over 21) wrote:

snip

BTW, you mentioned in an earlier post that you have a Patent
registered to you, in the area od radio. Interesting - mind if I ask
what it was?


U.S. # 3,848,191 - Pulse Compression Receiver with AGC, granted
in 1974, assigned to RCA Corporation. Sole inventor on patent.
Missed two other applications due to being too close to prior art.


Lennie-to-English translation: "I was a bit too slow copying the files so
I could make it look like it was my idea first."

No wonder you're getting so much heat here, Len - clearly, you are out
of your league. Are you aware that there are folks here who have
successfully assembled their own Elecraft kits, and built working CW
transmitters from plans?


None of the "heat" Lennie is taking is due to his alleged professional
career or what he thinks he knows...it's about lying, antagonism, profanity and
not doing what he says he's going to do.

In short...he's a creep.

Steve, K4YZ






Mike Coslo August 11th 04 03:47 PM

Leo wrote:
On 10 Aug 2004 03:16:20 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:


In article , Leo
writes:


On 09 Aug 2004 23:45:24 GMT,
(Len Over 21) wrote:


In article ,

(N2EY) writes:


(N2EY) wrote in message
...

In article , Robert Casey
writes:


Contests working Earth-Mars contacts should be interesting, when
you remember that speed'o light means that radio signals take
about 5 to 15 minutes one way to make the trip...


If my math is right, the one-way transmission time works out to between

188

seconds at closest approach to 688 seconds maximum.

Well, it's not correct. The 188 seconds is pretty close but the 688 is
way off because I added the Earth orbit radius rather than diameter.

Or perhaps grabbed the distance data off the wrong website? :)


Nah...just Internet QRM...he was reading video instead of
morse. :-)



Oh, my! Had anyone else come up with those numbers you
would have sent many a multi-screen message accosting
them of error-prone perfidy! :-)

I can see the reply now: "Wrong again, ..xxx.......", followed by the
usual Jim-style rub-the-nose-in-it verbiage.


Plus a nice little macro to insert in other, later messages,
claiming that the error-maker "always made errors" and
isn't trustworthy and may not use deoderant...



We've read enough of those, alright!


Here's a more exact calculation:

Per NASA website, the Earth's orbit varies from 149.5 to 149.7 million
kilometres and Mars' orbit varies from 204.52 to 246.28 million
kilometres.

The closest the two planets approach is 204.52 - 149.7 = 54.82 million
kilometres
The farthest apart they get is 246.28 + 149.7 = 395.98 million
kilometres

Using 0.3 million km/sec (that's 300,000,000 metres/sec) as the speed
of light, we get:

54.82 / 0.3 = 183 sec (3 minutes 3 seconds)

395.98 / 0.3 = 1320 sec (22 minutes 0 seconds)

give or take......

What, no EXACTNESS? Speed of light isn't EXACTLY
that nice round figure. Tsk, tsk.

Precision is for others.


True, but the unique criticsm is HIS... :-)



True enough!


But you can count on contest ops to figure a way to make that work. Use

the

transmission time as a 'buffer' of sorts. Not a problem.

Ingenious use of the delay interval would permit pretty good contest
rates. Of course the ability to work duplex would be a plus.

I am non-plussed. With a 44 minute round-trip time you wouldn't
need any sort of T/R switch, just solder some lands on a PCB to
do the same job to go from Rx to Tx and back again. :-)


For rag chewing, contacts between fixed nonpolar stations on each
planet up to about 12 hours long are possible if the locations are
just right at both ends.

You could WEAVE the rag material, cut it to shape, sew it up
in the time of those contacts... :-

No problem, though, for someone who takes 48 hours to reply to this
little Usenet-based QSO - and fails to reply in context of the thread
at that.


Think of it as "a buffer." :-)



Or an intellect amplifier.... :-)


"I just noticed that I was incorrect - all by myself!" Duh.


Well, at least he NOTICED...

He took the time out to look...away from Worked All Usenet
logging...



Heh.


SO2R is just the beginning.

Of course the reason no one - professional or amateur - has been
awarded the Elser-Mathes Cup is because it requires operators at both
ends of the QSO. Human space programs won't be in a position to do
that for decades yet.

Ah! One of the remarkable OBVIOUS statements! :-)

And a brilliant one at that.....you need someone on the other end of a
QSO? Sunnavagun!


He could have called for the comic strip character "Obviousman!"



Reminds me more of "Politenessman", from the old National Lampoon
magazine.....with his steel hankie......remember him?


I hearby nominate you for three or four votes in the Department of
Redundancy Department.

But not the Department of Mathematics.


I keep having the crazy idea that a relative was working at JPL
when they had that conversion error on a probe a while back.
The one that failed due to the wrong constant or something,
metric instead of english...

Nah.



Nah!


Okay, now what is the PATH LOSS and what kind of Tx power is
needed at each end for a given S:N ratio?

Can you get by on amateur radio power levels? Without violating
any of the regulations?

How about Doppler Shift? How much?

Betcha there gonna be chicken sounds on that...no answer. :-)



So far, you could hear a pin drop.......



Tell us what the path loss and and Power for a given S/N ratio is. Pick
a position and date for that position and tell us.

Tell us what the Doppler shift is over the length of a short QSO,
starting at the time of of start Assume a DX style QSO with a short
feedback message to insure actual reception on both ends, say a 35
second transmission. Then the same for the return message.

At this time I don't know those details, but I'll be happy to check
them out once you've posted them. Add anything I have forgotten but may
need to know.

- Mike KB3EIA -


Steve Robeson K4CAP August 11th 04 04:13 PM

Subject: European Mars probe to use 80meters to look for Martian water?
From: Mike Coslo
Date: 8/11/2004 9:47 AM Central Standard Time
Message-id:


Tell us what the path loss and and Power for a given S/N ratio is. Pick


a position and date for that position and tell us.


But...but...but...MIKE!

Lennie's STATED position is that he's "...only here to civilly debate the
Morse Code test issue"

You wouldn't expect him to VIOLATE his own WORD, would you...?!?!...He's a
PROFESSIONAL!

73

Steve, K4YZ






Len Over 21 August 11th 04 08:59 PM

In article , Mike Coslo writes:

Leo wrote:
On 10 Aug 2004 03:16:20 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:


In article , Leo


writes:


On 09 Aug 2004 23:45:24 GMT,
(Len Over 21) wrote:


In article ,


(N2EY) writes:


(N2EY) wrote in message
...

In article , Robert Casey
writes:


Okay, now what is the PATH LOSS and what kind of Tx power is
needed at each end for a given S:N ratio?

Can you get by on amateur radio power levels? Without violating
any of the regulations?

How about Doppler Shift? How much?

Betcha there gonna be chicken sounds on that...no answer. :-)



So far, you could hear a pin drop.......



Tell us what the path loss and and Power for a given S/N ratio is. Pick


a position and date for that position and tell us.


It doesn't work that way, Mike. I posed the challenge and it's up
to others to answer...such as yourself.

All the information is available to YOU. Won't take much searching
to find it.

No need for Keplerian tables or that other BS about "picking a position"
since all you need is the MAXIMUM distance for path loss.

Or, you can cheat and crib from NASA information. They've been
in the interplanetary communications business for over three decades.
Theoretical information is even older, and still accurate.

Tell us what the Doppler shift is over the length of a short QSO,
starting at the time of of start Assume a DX style QSO with a short
feedback message to insure actual reception on both ends, say a 35
second transmission. Then the same for the return message.


Illogical premise. Interplanetary QSOs have such long round-trip
times that your paradigm isn't worth 20 cents. Think about it.

Doppler shift isn't a big problem. RF power output IS. Think about
that...no ionosphere in between planets, nothing else like it.

At this time I don't know those details, but I'll be happy to check
them out once you've posted them. Add anything I have forgotten but may
need to know.


Sorry, Mike. It's up to YOU and the other latter-day saints of see-
double-yew to take the first shot. You are NOT the range officer
in this shooting gallery.

If you can't do it, well, you can't do it. No problem to me. :-)



Leo August 12th 04 12:07 AM

On Wed, 11 Aug 2004 10:47:10 -0400, Mike Coslo
wrote:

snip


How about Doppler Shift? How much?

Betcha there gonna be chicken sounds on that...no answer. :-)



So far, you could hear a pin drop.......



Tell us what the path loss and and Power for a given S/N ratio is. Pick
a position and date for that position and tell us.

Tell us what the Doppler shift is over the length of a short QSO,
starting at the time of of start Assume a DX style QSO with a short
feedback message to insure actual reception on both ends, say a 35
second transmission. Then the same for the return message.

At this time I don't know those details, but I'll be happy to check
them out once you've posted them. Add anything I have forgotten but may
need to know.


Sorry, Mike, that wasn't my question. You could look it up yourself,
though, if you're interested.


- Mike KB3EIA -


73, Leo


Leo August 12th 04 12:29 AM

On 11 Aug 2004 19:59:04 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:

In article , Leo
writes:

On 11 Aug 2004 03:25:21 GMT,
(Len Over 21) wrote:

snip

BTW, you mentioned in an earlier post that you have a Patent
registered to you, in the area od radio. Interesting - mind if I ask
what it was?

U.S. # 3,848,191 - Pulse Compression Receiver with AGC, granted
in 1974, assigned to RCA Corporation. Sole inventor on patent.
Missed two other applications due to being too close to prior art.

Basically it is a pulse processor and operating in an environment
of many different pulses, only a few of which come close to being
in synchronism with the system. The application was for SECANT,
an R&D project for 4 years at RCA, the acronym standing for
SEparation and Control of Aircraft by Non-synchronous Techniques.
SECANT was an aircraft collision avoidance system and in direct
R&D competition with a modified helicopter station-keeping system
done by Minneapolis-Honeywell. Both the RCA and Minnie-Honey
systems were flight-tested successfully in PA at the (former) Naval
Air Development Center (NADC). Flight testing local in PA, at the
Patuxent River range, and at Key West, Florida, observed by FAA
troops locally as well as USN and USA people. First air tested at
Kern County Airport #7, Mojave, CA...("Mojave International" in fun)
now the site for Scaled Composites, the first company to make it
into space privately.

SECANT worked at 1.6 GHz nominal bandcenter. The final version
(of three) in 1974 used 8 SAW (Surface Acoustic Wave) matched
bandpass filters done on quartz substrates (done at Sommerville,
NJ) at 1 MHz bandwidths centered between 55 and 64 MHz. I got
to play with the SAW filters and the final version IF-detectors plus
the pulse pre-processor. Al Walston, W6MJN, and I shared
responsibility for the Tx and Rx parts. Jim Hall, KD6JG, was the
engineering technical manager over the last two versions of
SECANT and all of RIHANS, another R&D program, again working
in L-band at the RF level.

The U.S. government scuttled any more testing funding in 1974 for
both the RCA and Minnie-Honey systems, opting for a less-tested
ATC transponder modification which is now in use, but only by the
air carriers and large executive aircraft.


TCAS? (now TCAS II)


Yup. MIT did their air testing in a couple of Piper Cherokees in MA.
Lovely picture they had in a magazine flying over the 'Haystack'
radome (unrelated project).

RCA's SECANT was tested first on a hired DC-3, Piper Aztec, in
Mojave in '71. [don't know what Minneapolis-Honeywell used]
USN air testing was in a C-117 (military version of "Super DC-3"),
Grumman S-2 Tracker, and Douglas RA twin jet...the latter sharing
duty of testing the prototype GPSS then called NAVSTAR (or
something like that). In PA, NJ, MD, and FL by the USN. It worked
just fine. So did the Minneapolis-Honeywell system. Would have
been interesting for the '74-'75 "electronic shootout" to see which
system was the better. Not so. U.S. gubmint decided in favor of
a largely untested system devised by highly-credentialled friends.

ATCRBS became TCAS and that was that.

Military doesn't use that
system. MIT had friends in higher places to sway gubmint opinion.

RCA Corporation began (well before WW2) as a place to hold
U.S. patents and try to keep control on the then-new technology
of radio. As a result, RCA built up a fantastic legal staff and pursued
patent filings aggressively. Back in '74 the average cost of any
electronic patent application cost about $6000, nearly all of it being
taken up by the non-patent-office Search costs. Corporate
employees of the lower levels would not get much chance to patent
anything unless a corporation had a large legal staff. I was lucky in
getting a sole patent award and don't sweat the other two at RCA
nor the one multiple-inventor patent turn-down at Electro-Optical
Systems (Xerox division). [sometimes good minds think alike! :-)]


Very impressive - thanks for the summary. I'd never heard of the
SECANT system before.

That would have been quite a challenge back in '74 - all discrete
components, no microprocessors, no CAD tools or circuit
emulators....real hands-on design work.


All discretes for sure, lots of prototype PCBs in the first two
versions, all hand-wired on Douglas boards (not the aircraft
company, but a then-new prototype PCB company in SoCal).
All the RF plumbing used mainly SMA connectors and purchased
uW components such as filters, couplers, etc. (we were short on
time and R&D budgets are not extravagant).

But...we DID have some CAE (although it was called "CAD" back
then). RCA Corporate had COSMIC, Computer Optimization of
Simple Microwave Integrated Circuits, and LECAP, the frequency-
domain analysis for any kind of circuitry...a much simpler version
of the original IBM ECAP. We did write some of our own programs
once we got accounts on the corporate time-share net (second
phase). I learned FORTRAN in '72 using Dan McCracken's book
on it and eventually contributed six programs to the corporate
program library. Was interesting and challenging!


To say the least. Compter programming was pretty mystical back then.
My exposure to Fortran came in college in '76 - the computer was an
old Burroughs B6700 (IIRC), and was absolutely massive.


While RCA Sommerville had just debuted their CMOS family and
was (half-heartedly) promoting COSMAC processors, they were a
bit ahead of time and facing the then-new Intel (and copycat Zilog)
CP/M micros for business applications. At RCA EASD we had to
produce quickly and went with discrete logic subsystems. Worked
out quite well and Bernie Case (not a ham) got at least 3 patents on
the threat-evaluation and tracking logic for SECANT, a couple more
on RIHANS (River Inland Harbor Area Navigation System), a highly
precise positioning system using shore station responders. That
was tested in the Galveston, TX, area in '74 (whole group was there
for the testing over 4 weeks). Following the NOAA survey team,
the positioning accuracy was BETTER than even military GPS of
the next decade. All that and massive amounts of multipath
reflections from all the steel in dockyards, etc., in harbors. RIHANS
worked in L-band also using low power RF pulses; range was only
about 30 miles (to radio horizon) and that suited harbor and roads
navigation very well. [it was so far back in time that ROMs were
limited to 8 KBits of storage...:-) ]


I remember those....worked with Rockwell's PPS-4 4-bit (!)
microprossessor system way back when....


Too bad that RCA Corporation was sold to GE and most of the
divisions parcelled out to other corporations. Was a heady time,
much accomplished in electronics and radio in the 70s, fun days
of pushing lots of performance envelopes. Most of the 3-decade-
old CMOS ICs are alive and well in production at many other IC
makers; Indianapolis division still makes color TV sets under the
RCA logo although Thompson CSF owns that division now.


It's too bad that RCA was not equipped with a some sort of financial
TCAS system when they took on the development of the analog VideoDisc
system..... :-0


No wonder you're getting so much heat here, Len - clearly, you are out
of your league. Are you aware that there are folks here who have
successfully assembled their own Elecraft kits, and built working CW
transmitters from plans? :-) :-) :-)


Yes, they've announced (sometimes with herald trumpets) their
fantastic Nobel-level accomplishments. Ave! :-)


Ad infinitum.


There remains an enormous area of electronics-radio exploration and
experimentation for anyone who wants to venture out from the known,
the already-accomplished a half century ago. Technologically and
operationally, the rest of the radio world has long-since surpassed
even the dreams of most amateurs. There's over 50 Million cell phones
in use in the USA and every one of them is a tiny two-way radio running
in the low microwave region. That's sneered at by the "radio pioneers"
(of the latter-day saints) busy keeping morse code alive and unhealthy
on HF.


That particular technology has been paying the bills (and then some!)
at the Leo household since 1985!

Financed my incursion into this hobby, too!

When every other radio service has either dropped morse code
use or never considered it from the beginning, it doesn't say much for
the pretend-ubiquitousness of that ancient mode.


It was once a mainstream form of telecommunications - but that was a
long, long time ago. Now, it's an interesting mode within the amateur
radio hobby. and the odd covert military organization, perhaps.

And Hollywood!


It's an exciting future for those who care to break away from half-century
old techniques and venture into largely-untried new areas. Only a few
dare. That's how it was in the 1920s. By the 2020s it would seem that
most amateurs want to recreate that time, to live a century back, and
feel "safe" re-inventing wheels because they have all the knowledge
recorded, all the successes and the failures of those early days. They
can neglect the failures because they never did the same thing.


Everything old is new again!




73, Leo


Leo August 12th 04 12:47 AM

On 11 Aug 2004 19:59:01 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:

In article , Mike Coslo writes:
snip


Tell us what the path loss and and Power for a given S/N ratio is. Pick


a position and date for that position and tell us.


It doesn't work that way, Mike. I posed the challenge and it's up
to others to answer...such as yourself.

All the information is available to YOU. Won't take much searching
to find it.

No need for Keplerian tables or that other BS about "picking a position"
since all you need is the MAXIMUM distance for path loss.

Or, you can cheat and crib from NASA information. They've been
in the interplanetary communications business for over three decades.
Theoretical information is even older, and still accurate.

Tell us what the Doppler shift is over the length of a short QSO,
starting at the time of of start Assume a DX style QSO with a short
feedback message to insure actual reception on both ends, say a 35
second transmission. Then the same for the return message.


Illogical premise. Interplanetary QSOs have such long round-trip
times that your paradigm isn't worth 20 cents. Think about it.

Doppler shift isn't a big problem. RF power output IS. Think about
that...no ionosphere in between planets, nothing else like it.

At this time I don't know those details, but I'll be happy to check
them out once you've posted them. Add anything I have forgotten but may
need to know.


Sorry, Mike. It's up to YOU and the other latter-day saints of see-
double-yew to take the first shot. You are NOT the range officer
in this shooting gallery.

If you can't do it, well, you can't do it. No problem to me. :-)



Catalyst:

One that precipitates a process or event, especially without being
involved in or changed by the consequences.

Based on previous postings, you don't suspect that this fellow is a
catalyst, do you ? :-)





73, Leo


Robert Casey August 12th 04 12:56 AM

Len Over 21 wrote:


RCA Corporation began (well before WW2) as a place to hold
U.S. patents and try to keep control on the then-new technology
of radio. As a result, RCA built up a fantastic legal staff and pursued
patent filings aggressively. Back in '74 the average cost of any
electronic patent application cost about $6000, nearly all of it being
taken up by the non-patent-office Search costs. Corporate
employees of the lower levels would not get much chance to patent
anything unless a corporation had a large legal staff. I was lucky in
getting a sole patent award and don't sweat the other two at RCA
nor the one multiple-inventor patent turn-down at Electro-Optical
Systems (Xerox division).


I was an AMTS at the old RCA Sarnoff Lab in Princeton from 81 to 87.
Got 11 patents there. Mostly television signal processing. That
ended when GE raped and pillaged RCA about 15 years ago.... :-(


Len Over 21 August 12th 04 01:35 AM

In article , Leo
writes:

On 11 Aug 2004 19:59:04 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:

In article , Leo


writes:

On 11 Aug 2004 03:25:21 GMT,
(Len Over 21) wrote:

snip


But...we DID have some CAE (although it was called "CAD" back
then). RCA Corporate had COSMIC, Computer Optimization of
Simple Microwave Integrated Circuits, and LECAP, the frequency-
domain analysis for any kind of circuitry...a much simpler version
of the original IBM ECAP. We did write some of our own programs
once we got accounts on the corporate time-share net (second
phase). I learned FORTRAN in '72 using Dan McCracken's book
on it and eventually contributed six programs to the corporate
program library. Was interesting and challenging!


To say the least. Compter programming was pretty mystical back then.
My exposure to Fortran came in college in '76 - the computer was an
old Burroughs B6700 (IIRC), and was absolutely massive.


Part of RCA Corporation's profit problems came in trying to
compete with IBM's 360 series with the RCA Spectra 70 series.
While the Spectra 70 had 12% of the mainframe market, the
east coast major part of RCA's computerwerke didn't upgrade
it with newer hardware all around. When IBM debuted their 370
series, that was IT. [RCA EASD made the terminals in Van
Nuys, CA...not a single ROM in the monitor...characters were
done via a special RCA tube with "mini-scanning" for them and
the keyboard was a modified IBM Selectric...:-) ]

By contrast, EASD had 2 Spectra 70s on the first floor of my
group's building, right next to the group lab. Since a time-share
connection hardware set cost (then) $50K, we had to dial-up
Cherry Hill, NJ, and connect to the corporate computer the very
long way around. Seemed silly at the time...the terminals were
on the second floor of the same building. Well, the two mainframes
made money on contract computing in the mid-70s, having two
shifts busy, busy, busy. [blazing speed of 300 Baud on the
corporate net using video terminal or 100 WPM on the Teletype
KSRs...and file space limited to 256K bytes...:-) ] Group and
Commercial Aviation section got together to contract with
Tym-Share for better, faster service via Ann Arbor, MI, and
dial-up.

By contrast, this H-P Pavilion "low end" box (just purchased)
does CPU clocking at 2+ GHz, 200 MHz data-memory fetch
rate, 40 GB HD, and CD R-W deck. Modem can do 56 KBPS
but lines limit that to about 49 KBPS on the average. Fabulous
operation at those clockings! My own FORTRAN-developed
programs (originally via a 20 MHz CPU clock machine) hardly
indicate any hiccup in excuting masses of calculation. The
Samsung 712 LCD flat display has NO distortion of the image
and NO focus problems...as were starting to show up on the
6 1/2 year old CRT monitor before its horizontal sweep couldn't
take it anymore.

While RCA Sommerville had just debuted their CMOS family and
was (half-heartedly) promoting COSMAC processors, they were a
bit ahead of time and facing the then-new Intel (and copycat Zilog)
CP/M micros for business applications. At RCA EASD we had to
produce quickly and went with discrete logic subsystems. Worked
out quite well and Bernie Case (not a ham) got at least 3 patents on
the threat-evaluation and tracking logic for SECANT, a couple more
on RIHANS (River Inland Harbor Area Navigation System), a highly
precise positioning system using shore station responders. That
was tested in the Galveston, TX, area in '74 (whole group was there
for the testing over 4 weeks). Following the NOAA survey team,
the positioning accuracy was BETTER than even military GPS of
the next decade. All that and massive amounts of multipath
reflections from all the steel in dockyards, etc., in harbors. RIHANS
worked in L-band also using low power RF pulses; range was only
about 30 miles (to radio horizon) and that suited harbor and roads
navigation very well. [it was so far back in time that ROMs were
limited to 8 KBits of storage...:-) ]


I remember those....worked with Rockwell's PPS-4 4-bit (!)
microprossessor system way back when....


Heh! 4-bitters! Actually, those are alive and well in the Microchip
PIC microcontrollers...dozens and dozens of versions at very low
cost and the PIC development program is free for download!

Even with working for Rockwell, we didn't think much of the little
4-bitters there, running Intel micro development systems for the
then-new 8051s. CP/M was king in PC circles until the Apple ][
started to edge in...and CP/M pretty much evaporated after the
IBM PC debut at the beginning of the 1980s.

Too bad that RCA Corporation was sold to GE and most of the
divisions parcelled out to other corporations. Was a heady time,
much accomplished in electronics and radio in the 70s, fun days
of pushing lots of performance envelopes. Most of the 3-decade-
old CMOS ICs are alive and well in production at many other IC
makers; Indianapolis division still makes color TV sets under the
RCA logo although Thompson CSF owns that division now.


It's too bad that RCA was not equipped with a some sort of financial
TCAS system when they took on the development of the analog VideoDisc
system..... :-0


I was most surprised that they didn't push that at the time. Under
the older Sarnoff they went push-push-push on broadcast quality
videorecording and broadcast equipment in general. Their cameras
set the standard for TV shooting. Jim Hall, KD6JG, was into their
first TV recording efforts in the 1950s.

No wonder you're getting so much heat here, Len - clearly, you are out
of your league. Are you aware that there are folks here who have
successfully assembled their own Elecraft kits, and built working CW
transmitters from plans? :-) :-) :-)


Yes, they've announced (sometimes with herald trumpets) their
fantastic Nobel-level accomplishments. Ave! :-)


Ad infinitum.


...ad nauseum. :-)

There remains an enormous area of electronics-radio exploration and
experimentation for anyone who wants to venture out from the known,
the already-accomplished a half century ago. Technologically and
operationally, the rest of the radio world has long-since surpassed
even the dreams of most amateurs. There's over 50 Million cell phones
in use in the USA and every one of them is a tiny two-way radio running
in the low microwave region. That's sneered at by the "radio pioneers"
(of the latter-day saints) busy keeping morse code alive and unhealthy
on HF.


That particular technology has been paying the bills (and then some!)
at the Leo household since 1985!

Financed my incursion into this hobby, too!


Good for you! Fascinating work, always something new coming
up, pushing the performance envelopes farther and farther out.
Transistor f_t limits are now beyond Ku-band (18+ GHz) and
increasing. Direct-conversion cell phone receivers at 1 GHz
and 2 GHz...unthought of two decades ago!

When every other radio service has either dropped morse code
use or never considered it from the beginning, it doesn't say much for
the pretend-ubiquitousness of that ancient mode.


It was once a mainstream form of telecommunications - but that was a
long, long time ago. Now, it's an interesting mode within the amateur
radio hobby. and the odd covert military organization, perhaps.

And Hollywood!


"Hollywood" makes its money on emotions and fantasies. While
it might be good entertainment, it is waaaayyyyyy to far out for
anything like reality.

PCTA seem to make their thing on emotions and fantasies, too!

It's an exciting future for those who care to break away from half-century
old techniques and venture into largely-untried new areas. Only a few
dare. That's how it was in the 1920s. By the 2020s it would seem that
most amateurs want to recreate that time, to live a century back, and
feel "safe" re-inventing wheels because they have all the knowledge
recorded, all the successes and the failures of those early days. They
can neglect the failures because they never did the same thing.


Everything old is new again!


Retread and (sometimes) retard...

It's sometimes like a living U.S. Civil War re-enactment...old-fashioned
weapons, old-fashioned clothes, old-fashioned tactics, but both sides
DID have telegraphy! [whoopee for the morsemen]

A half century ago, the U.S. military was NOT using any morsemen
in long-distance 24/7 net communications. [that net was considerable
and massive, far bigger than what State Department had] All these
mighty macho morsemen in here just can't understand that. The fairy
stories they were fed by "the league" by other morsemen. Keeps the
re-enactment "alive" even though it is brain-dead.

Beep beep.





Len Over 21 August 12th 04 02:15 AM

In article , Leo
writes:

On 11 Aug 2004 19:59:01 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:

In article , Mike Coslo

writes:
snip


Tell us what the path loss and and Power for a given S/N ratio is. Pick


a position and date for that position and tell us.


It doesn't work that way, Mike. I posed the challenge and it's up
to others to answer...such as yourself.

All the information is available to YOU. Won't take much searching
to find it.

No need for Keplerian tables or that other BS about "picking a position"
since all you need is the MAXIMUM distance for path loss.

Or, you can cheat and crib from NASA information. They've been
in the interplanetary communications business for over three decades.
Theoretical information is even older, and still accurate.

Tell us what the Doppler shift is over the length of a short QSO,
starting at the time of of start Assume a DX style QSO with a short
feedback message to insure actual reception on both ends, say a 35
second transmission. Then the same for the return message.


Illogical premise. Interplanetary QSOs have such long round-trip
times that your paradigm isn't worth 20 cents. Think about it.

Doppler shift isn't a big problem. RF power output IS. Think about
that...no ionosphere in between planets, nothing else like it.

At this time I don't know those details, but I'll be happy to check
them out once you've posted them. Add anything I have forgotten but may
need to know.


Sorry, Mike. It's up to YOU and the other latter-day saints of see-
double-yew to take the first shot. You are NOT the range officer
in this shooting gallery.

If you can't do it, well, you can't do it. No problem to me. :-)



Catalyst:

One that precipitates a process or event, especially without being
involved in or changed by the consequences.

Based on previous postings, you don't suspect that this fellow is a
catalyst, do you ? :-)


Catalyst on a cold tin roof... :-)

LHA / WMD

Robert Casey August 12th 04 02:34 AM




It's too bad that RCA was not equipped with a some sort of financial
TCAS system when they took on the development of the analog VideoDisc
system..... :-0



Makes you wonder why that videodisc system bombed, but DVD
succeeded. Other than being "digital" they are not that
different... No porn avaliable may have had something
to do with it ;-)


Mike Coslo August 12th 04 03:38 AM

Len Over 21 wrote:

Sorry, Mike. It's up to YOU and the other latter-day saints of see-
double-yew to take the first shot.
You are NOT the range officer
in this shooting gallery.


Not the answer I expected, but it'll do. Thanks much!

If you can't do it, well, you can't do it. No problem to me. :-)


Correct!


- Mike KB3EIA -


Mike Coslo August 12th 04 01:22 PM

Leo wrote:
On Wed, 11 Aug 2004 22:41:14 -0400, Mike Coslo
wrote:


Leo wrote:


On Wed, 11 Aug 2004 10:47:10 -0400, Mike Coslo
wrote:



snip


How about Doppler Shift? How much?

Betcha there gonna be chicken sounds on that...no answer. :-)


So far, you could hear a pin drop.......


Tell us what the path loss and and Power for a given S/N ratio is. Pick
a position and date for that position and tell us.

Tell us what the Doppler shift is over the length of a short QSO,
starting at the time of of start Assume a DX style QSO with a short
feedback message to insure actual reception on both ends, say a 35
second transmission. Then the same for the return message.

At this time I don't know those details, but I'll be happy to check
them out once you've posted them. Add anything I have forgotten but may
need to know.


Sorry, Mike, that wasn't my question. You could look it up yourself,
though, if you're interested.



My bad Leo. I though since you were talking about hearing a pin drop
that you knew the answers. As Rosanne Rosanadanna said... "Never mind".



Nope - just the deafening silence....



But I did get an answer.


- Mike KB3EIA -


Dave Heil August 12th 04 10:56 PM

Leo wrote:


No wonder you're getting so much heat here, Len - clearly, you are out
of your league.


By golly, "Leo", I think you're on to something! In other venues, Len
might hold his own. Here, he has yet to become a beginner.

Dave K8MN

Leo August 13th 04 12:21 AM

On Thu, 12 Aug 2004 13:30:38 -0400, Mike Coslo
wrote:



Leo wrote:

On Wed, 11 Aug 2004 22:43:13 -0400, Mike Coslo
wrote:



Leo wrote:


On 11 Aug 2004 19:59:01 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:

snip

If you can't do it, well, you can't do it. No problem to me. :-)



Catalyst:

One that precipitates a process or event, especially without being
involved in or changed by the consequences.

Based on previous postings, you don't suspect that this fellow is a
catalyst, do you ? :-)

Not even close, Leo I accomplished nothing by my question. I'm cold
fusion, friend!



My mistake, Mike - for a minute there, I thought that you might be
trying to start something up, then step back and watch the fun.....

Good to hear that you ain't that type! :-)


We're *all* that type here Leo!


Not at all, Mike - some engage in heated discussion and stand by their
beliefs, others enjoy starting them up then running away - sorta like
Usenet arsonists......well, you know the type :-)


Actually, my point was that if we're going to bust Jim's chops about
what appeared to be an error on his part, *we* should be able to back up
that chop busting with some good hard data. I could work the problem out
eventually, but I'm a dilettante at best in such matters.


Well, he is traditionally the first one to jump on someone for 'being
wrong' about something - anything, actually, no matter how trivial -
and often only in his own opinion at that.

Which is unlikely - he's made too many enemies with his "You're just
wrong. I'm always right" attitude in the group for that to be an
option.

It is interesting to see the reaction when the tables are turned. You
know that if he had have popped in and said "you're right, guys, I
screwed up", this thread would have died out. Apparently, and quite
unfortunately, that isn't possible for him to do - so he avoids the
issue, and hopes it goes away.

Like the old saying goes, "if you can't take it, don't dish it out" !

He's reading this thread, though - he knows it's here. When the time
is right, he'll jump in and try to take control of it - just watch!
Meanwhile, he's out there today regaling us with his wisdom on the
subject of license fees, and other matters.

And reading.......


- Mike KB3EIA -


73, Leo

N2EY August 13th 04 12:56 AM

In article , Robert Casey
writes:

Makes you wonder why that videodisc system bombed, but DVD
succeeded. Other than being "digital" they are not that
different...


When the various videodisc systems appeared, they all shared some common
weaknesses. They couldn't record, they and the discs were big and expensive,
the selection of movie titles was very limited. Most of all, you had to buy the
discs.

The first VCRs were a success primarily as a way of time-shifting favorite
programs, avoiding commercials, and building up a library of favorite
programming. The popularity of VCRs created the video rental store industry,
which meant that you didn't have to buy every movie you wanted to see.

Then mass production and changes in the movie industry reduced the cost of
tapes, so that buying them became only a little more expensive than renting.

Meanwhile, the music industry went from vinyl records to CDs and cassette
tapes.

So when DVDs appeared, the market was more than ready for them.

When my early 1980s CD player finally gave up the ghose some time back, I got a
player that does both CDs and DVDs. A twofer.

No porn avaliable may have had something
to do with it ;-)


Actually that industry was greatly affected by the invention of camcorders,
VCRs and now DVD players. A friend of mine says that much of modern
electronics, from computers to digital cameras to the internet, is heavily
driven by that particular industry. He has a whole list of humorous
translations of various modern acronyms.

73 de Jim, N2EY



Len Over 21 August 13th 04 02:23 AM

In article , Dave Heil
writes:

Leo wrote:


No wonder you're getting so much heat here, Len - clearly, you are out
of your league.


By golly, "Leo", I think you're on to something! In other venues, Len
might hold his own. Here, he has yet to become a beginner.


Pish off portly old ham.

YOU show us How To Begin Being A Sociable HUMAN.

You haven't even started that yet, let alone "beginning."

Go play with your fancy I-can-download-firmware-on-the-Internet
a la Star Trek Transporter. Have an oriongasm.

Pbthbthbthbth...

LHA / WMD

Len Over 21 August 13th 04 02:23 AM

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

Leo wrote:

On Wed, 11 Aug 2004 22:43:13 -0400, Mike Coslo
wrote:



Leo wrote:


On 11 Aug 2004 19:59:01 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:

snip

If you can't do it, well, you can't do it. No problem to me. :-)



Catalyst:

One that precipitates a process or event, especially without being
involved in or changed by the consequences.

Based on previous postings, you don't suspect that this fellow is a
catalyst, do you ? :-)

Not even close, Leo I accomplished nothing by my question. I'm cold
fusion, friend!



My mistake, Mike - for a minute there, I thought that you might be
trying to start something up, then step back and watch the fun.....

Good to hear that you ain't that type! :-)


We're *all* that type here Leo!

Actually, my point was that if we're going to bust Jim's chops about
what appeared to be an error on his part, *we* should be able to back up
that chop busting with some good hard data. I could work the problem out
eventually, but I'm a dilettante at best in such matters.


Dear dilly Mike,

What's your beef about "busting chops?" You opening a meat market?
[specializing in ham stakes for ham burghers?]

Hello? Newsflash: Rev. Jim MADE AN ERROR IN MATH. Nothing
major. He no work for NASA, not IN space. Not life critical.

Was simple matter to reach up for Almanac, go to page with basic
planetary data, find minimum and maximum distances Earth to Mars,
then use calculator to divide that by approximate speed of light. NOT
a tuff thing at all. Simple.

He got corrected. Correction corroborated. Where's the beef?

[do you know the basic cuts for chops?]

Is this some kind of IMAGE thing with you PCTA? You all have to
be "right" even when you are wrong?!?!?

You want Flame War over trivia? Go fight with Alex Trebek on
Jeopardy and against Ken Jennings.

Or work hard on your morsemanship, be a "real" ham!

Recreate the past, do it again, and again, and again until you get
it right!

Pbthbthbthbth...

LHA / WMD

Mike Coslo August 13th 04 03:25 AM

Len Over 21 wrote:

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


Leo wrote:


On Wed, 11 Aug 2004 22:43:13 -0400, Mike Coslo
wrote:



Leo wrote:



On 11 Aug 2004 19:59:01 GMT, (Len Over 21) wrote:

snip

If you can't do it, well, you can't do it. No problem to me. :-)



Catalyst:

One that precipitates a process or event, especially without being
involved in or changed by the consequences.

Based on previous postings, you don't suspect that this fellow is a
catalyst, do you ? :-)

Not even close, Leo I accomplished nothing by my question. I'm cold
fusion, friend!


My mistake, Mike - for a minute there, I thought that you might be
trying to start something up, then step back and watch the fun.....

Good to hear that you ain't that type! :-)


We're *all* that type here Leo!

Actually, my point was that if we're going to bust Jim's chops about
what appeared to be an error on his part, *we* should be able to back up
that chop busting with some good hard data. I could work the problem out
eventually, but I'm a dilettante at best in such matters.



Dear dilly Mike,

What's your beef about "busting chops?" You opening a meat market?
[specializing in ham stakes for ham burghers?]


Don't want busted chops in my meat market!


Hello? Newsflash: Rev. Jim MADE AN ERROR IN MATH. Nothing
major. He no work for NASA, not IN space. Not life critical.


Tell Leo about it. He seems to think it's worth pursuing even after Jim
corrected himself.


Was simple matter to reach up for Almanac, go to page with basic
planetary data, find minimum and maximum distances Earth to Mars,
then use calculator to divide that by approximate speed of light. NOT
a tuff thing at all. Simple.

He got corrected. Correction corroborated. Where's the beef?


Check with Leo.

And poor old Clara Peller is no longer with us.

[do you know the basic cuts for chops?]


No, I can carve a good turkey tho'.

Is this some kind of IMAGE thing with you PCTA? You all have to
be "right" even when you are wrong?!?!?

You want Flame War over trivia? Go fight with Alex Trebek on
Jeopardy and against Ken Jennings.


Wouldn't that be cool if he posted in here? Thanks for the invitation
anyway.

Or work hard on your morsemanship, be a "real" ham!


I am a real ham, despite my lack of morseosity.

Recreate the past, do it again, and again, and again until you get
it right!

Pbthbthbthbth...


Spill Pepsi on your keyboard? 8^)

LHA / WMD


- Mike KB3EIA -


Quitefine August 13th 04 04:02 AM

In article ,
(Len Over 21) writes:

A half century ago, the U.S. military was NOT using any morsemen
in long-distance 24/7 net communications.


None at all?

Not even on ships?

KØHB August 13th 04 04:17 AM


"Len Over 21" wrote


A half century ago, the U.S. military was NOT using any morsemen
in long-distance 24/7 net communications.


In 1954 ("a half century ago") morse was the primary "long-distance
24/7 net communications" mode for the majority US Navy warships.

Good luck on this one now!

73, de Hans, K0HB
Master Chief Radioman, US Navy






Dave Heil August 13th 04 05:00 AM

Len Over 21 wrote:

In article , Dave Heil
writes:

Leo wrote:


No wonder you're getting so much heat here, Len - clearly, you are out
of your league.


By golly, "Leo", I think you're on to something! In other venues, Len
might hold his own. Here, he has yet to become a beginner.


Pish off portly old ham.


Sounds like you've finished off some port, old man.

YOU show us How To Begin Being A Sociable HUMAN.


After you, Alphonse.

You haven't even started that yet, let alone "beginning."


Go play with your fancy I-can-download-firmware-on-the-Internet
a la Star Trek Transporter. Have an oriongasm.


I have downloaded such firmware and I do play quite often with the
Orion.
I'll do as I choose. You do as you can. Why, by the way, don't you
stop giving ORDERS?

Pbthbthbthbth...


Settle down, kindly old soul. You'll soon have your breath back.

Dave K8MN

Len Over 21 August 13th 04 07:54 PM

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

Like the old saying goes, "if you can't take it, don't dish it out" !


Lessee, he admitted error, and then worked at correcting it. That is a
lot more than some in this group would do. My guess is that is about
what to expect. Perhaps gnashing of teeth and pulling of hair, a good
act of contrition, and a month of bread and water and wearing of
sackcloth would be in order? 8^)


Morsemen don't DO that sort of thing. They are "superior."

He's reading this thread, though - he knows it's here. When the time
is right, he'll jump in and try to take control of it - just watch!
Meanwhile, he's out there today regaling us with his wisdom on the
subject of license fees, and other matters.


Being wrong on one thing does not mean you can't post on anything else.


Right...but morsemen are ALWAYS right, regardless.

Leo omitted mention of all those other things, like presidential
politics, the space business, global economy and choo-choo
trains.

Professional amateurs who have a career in amateur radio seem
to think that all who don't think like they think, "think."

Do you "think" about it?

Thounds thinky to me...

LHA / WMD

Mike Coslo August 13th 04 09:05 PM

Len Over 21 wrote:
In article , Mike Coslo
writes:


Like the old saying goes, "if you can't take it, don't dish it out" !


Lessee, he admitted error, and then worked at correcting it. That is a
lot more than some in this group would do. My guess is that is about
what to expect. Perhaps gnashing of teeth and pulling of hair, a good
act of contrition, and a month of bread and water and wearing of
sackcloth would be in order? 8^)



Morsemen don't DO that sort of thing. They are "superior."


He's reading this thread, though - he knows it's here. When the time
is right, he'll jump in and try to take control of it - just watch!
Meanwhile, he's out there today regaling us with his wisdom on the
subject of license fees, and other matters.


Being wrong on one thing does not mean you can't post on anything else.



Right...but morsemen are ALWAYS right, regardless.

Leo omitted mention of all those other things, like presidential
politics, the space business, global economy and choo-choo
trains.


Mongo like choo choo!

Professional amateurs who have a career in amateur radio seem
to think that all who don't think like they think, "think."

Do you "think" about it?


I'll think about it and get back to you... I think. 8^)


Thounds thinky to me...


What's brown and sticky?

- Mike KB3EIA -


N2EY August 14th 04 01:36 AM

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

N2EY wrote:


In article , Leo
writes:


Well, he is traditionally the first one to jump on someone for 'being
wrong' about something - anything, actually, no matter how trivial -
and often only in his own opinion at that.


Give us some examples, Leo.


No examples yet.

Which is unlikely - he's made too many enemies with his "You're just
wrong. I'm always right" attitude in the group for that to be an
option.


The only enemies I know of here are people who have a problem with my
differences of opinion, or with being corrected when they make a mistake.


Would you rather I let the mistakes I notice go uncorrected?


I missed that in my previous answer to Leo. What enemies? Lenover21
(and presumably AveryFineman) aren't too fond of Jim it would seem, And
Brian would appear to be in that group. I'm assuming that Leo puts
himself on that list too. So out of the group, we have three people that
are Jim's "enemies" - four if you count one of Lenover21's other
personalities.


Also consider "nocwtest", "averyfine", and "lenof21", all of which have been
used by Len here. "Lenof21" is still his, and I think the other two are as
well.

So that makes seven - five of whom are the same person...;-)

The rest of us like Jim just fine, thankyouverymuch!


I appreciate that, Mike.

It is interesting to see the reaction when the tables are turned.


Yes, it is.


See below.

You
know that if he had have popped in and said "you're right, guys, I
screwed up", this thread would have died out.


My original post began "if my math is correct". One of the calculations was
quite close (188 seconds) but the other was way off. So I corrected it.


Apparently, and quite
unfortunately, that isn't possible for him to do - so he avoids the
issue, and hopes it goes away.


Did you miss my correction post?


He replied to it!!!


I missed that one.

Like the old saying goes, "if you can't take it, don't dish it out" !


Dish what out?


He's reading this thread, though - he knows it's here.


I read most threads here. But not all posts. Just don't have the time.


I try to be assertive but not aggressive. That apparently infuriates some
people. Particularly when they cannot refute or disprove my facts. Or when
I refuse to back down from my opinions.


When the time
is right, he'll jump in and try to take control of it - just watch!


How can anyone "take control" of a thread? I'm not the most frequent or
verbose poster here by a long shot.


I simply post facts and opinions. And the occasional mistake. Which I have
corrected.


So what's the problem?


He don't like ya. When you don't like a person, you hold them to an
impossibly high standard.


Well, maybe *he* does, but I don't.

Funny, in a group where I have been accused of supporting all things I
do not comment on, and not condemning "that which should be condemned so
I'll drag this out.


Me too. As if what others post is somehow my responsibility.

Lenover21 made a mistake a week or so ago in which he said the first
voice transmissions occurred in 1906. That was incorrect. No big deal,
it was corrected I didn't notice Leo making "you can hear a pin drop"
posts about that mistake.


About that "tables are turned" thing - it's interesting to note Len's reaction
to being corrected on that historic fact.

Or when he wrote that he had *never* posted here as "averyfine" - and I Googled
up some posts by him using that screen name...

Meanwhile, he's out there today regaling us with his wisdom on the
subject of license fees, and other matters.


Are any of the facts I have written about license fees incorrect?


Are my opinions on license fees somehow unacceptable because of a
calculation mistake?


Would you approve of me more if I behaved like Len, "William", or Steve,
rather than myself?


I suspect that he would approve of you if you had the same opinions as
Brian or Lenover21. At that point you could act however you wanted to.


I suspect you are right.

Would you rather I just shut up?


twould appear! ;^)


The only person I have *ever* seen tell someone else to shut up here on rrap
was Len, in his classic "feldwebel" post to K8MN.

And reading.......


And posting.


and bears....Oh My! hehe


No, the guy who photographed the Bear bombers from the deck of a US aircraft
carrier is W3RV.

73 de Jim, N2EY

Leo August 14th 04 04:11 AM

On 14 Aug 2004 00:36:02 GMT, PAMNO (N2EY) wrote:

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

snip

The rest of us like Jim just fine, thankyouverymuch!


So far, the 'rest of you' consists of you.

You see anyone else jumping on the support bandwagon, Mike?

I sure don't!

snip


He replied to it!!!


Too bad you weren't able to understand the context of the
reply......try again (sigh)......

snip

I try to be assertive but not aggressive. That apparently infuriates some
people. Particularly when they cannot refute or disprove my facts. Or when
I refuse to back down from my opinions.


Well, you're partly correct - you are trying.....very trying,
actually...... :)


When the time
is right, he'll jump in and try to take control of it - just watch!


How can anyone "take control" of a thread? I'm not the most frequent or
verbose poster here by a long shot.


Just like this! Jim, you are too predictable.....:)

remainder of rhetorical BS and righteous indignation snipped......


73 de Jim, N2EY


73, Leo


Quitefine August 14th 04 12:55 PM

In article ,
(Len Over 21) writes:

It doesn't work that way, Mike. I posed the challenge and it's up
to others to answer...such as yourself.


Why not simply answer
the questions?

All the information is available to YOU. Won't take much searching
to find it.

No need for Keplerian tables or that other BS about "picking a position"
since all you need is the MAXIMUM distance for path loss.


The path loss varies
quite a bit, depending
on the positions of
the planets...

Or, you can cheat and crib from NASA information.


Why would copying
NASA information be
"cheating"?

They've been
in the interplanetary communications business for over three decades.
Theoretical information is even older, and still accurate.


Why not simply answer
the questions?

Tell us what the Doppler shift is over the length of a short QSO,
starting at the time of of start Assume a DX style QSO with a short
feedback message to insure actual reception on both ends, say a 35
second transmission. Then the same for the return message.


The Doppler shift
will be essentially
constant over the
length of such a
QSO.

If the Doppler shift
is expressed as a
percentage of the
operating frequency,
it depends only on
the relative velocities
of the stations.. The
relative velocity
calculation should
take into account both
the orbital and rotational
velocities.

Illogical premise. Interplanetary QSOs have such long round-trip
times that your paradigm isn't worth 20 cents. Think about it.


Illogical answer. Len
appears not to understand
the question. This is
understandable because
Len is neither a radio
amateur nor a contester.

It has been calculated that
round-trip delay at closest
approach would be only
a bit more than 6 minutes.
This is also the time of
minimum path loss and
low Doppler shift. Therefore
the premise is quite logical.

If you understand it.

Doppler shift isn't a big problem.


That depends on
the specifics.


RF power output IS.


Not really. The
robot probes to
Mars and beyond
do not use high
power. Less than
100 watts is more
than adequate.

The use of such low
power requires the
use large but steerable
antennas and very
sensitive receivers.

In the early 1960s,
some amateurs
were allowed to use
the 1000 foot
Arecibo antenna
for amateur EME
operation.

They were quite
successful, even
with the limitations
of amateur equipment
of those times..

Think about
that...no ionosphere in between planets, nothing else like it.


Nothing else
is needed.

At this time I don't know those details, but I'll be happy to check
them out once you've posted them. Add anything I have forgotten but may
need to know.


Sorry, Mike. It's up to YOU and the other latter-day saints of see-
double-yew to take the first shot. You are NOT the range officer
in this shooting gallery.


Why not simply answer
the questions?

If you can't do it, well, you can't do it. No problem to me. :-)


It appears that Len
can not answer the
questions.

Some very rough
calculations of
path loss:

At closest approach, the one-way path to Mars is roughly about 60 times the
round-trip distance to the moon. So the path loss is 3600 times greater. 3600
times greater is roughly 71 dB.

However, the moon is a pretty poor reflector, losing very roughly about 11 dB
at typical UHF/VHF amateur frequencies. This loss would not exist on a one-way
path to Mars.

So as a very rough estimate, the one-way path loss to Mars at closest approach
is about 60 dB more than EME path loss.

These are very
rough calculations
but at least they are
an answer.


Len Over 21 August 15th 04 06:07 PM

In article , Leo
writes:

On 14 Aug 2004 00:36:02 GMT, PAMNO (N2EY) wrote:

In article , Mike Coslo
writes:

snip

The rest of us like Jim just fine, thankyouverymuch!


So far, the 'rest of you' consists of you.

You see anyone else jumping on the support bandwagon, Mike?

I sure don't!

snip


He replied to it!!!


Too bad you weren't able to understand the context of the
reply......try again (sigh)......

snip

I try to be assertive but not aggressive. That apparently infuriates some
people. Particularly when they cannot refute or disprove my facts. Or

when
I refuse to back down from my opinions.


Well, you're partly correct - you are trying.....very trying,
actually...... :)


When the time
is right, he'll jump in and try to take control of it - just watch!


How can anyone "take control" of a thread? I'm not the most frequent or
verbose poster here by a long shot.


Just like this! Jim, you are too predictable.....:)


There is no Jim. There
is only anonymity.

Not so. Use of special
spacing establishes
profundity.

Evidence of great spiritual
knowledge surpassing all
professionalism.


remainder of rhetorical BS and righteous indignation snipped......


73 de Jim, N2EY


73, Leo




Dave Heil August 16th 04 04:45 AM

Len Over 21 wrote:

Not so. Use of special
spacing establishes
profundity.


Could it be that is the reason you so often use it in your own postings?

Dave K8MN

William August 17th 04 12:55 AM

Dave Heil wrote in message ...
Len Over 21 wrote:

Not so. Use of special
spacing establishes
profundity.


Could it be that is the reason you so often use it in your own postings?

Dave K8MN


I'm buying in to the
idea in a huge way!

Hi, hi!


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 10:56 AM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
RadioBanter.com