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-   -   What The NPRM Isn't (https://www.radiobanter.com/policy/75265-what-nprm-isnt.html)

[email protected] July 29th 05 06:50 AM

From: Dee Flint on Jul 28, 6:04 pm

wrote in message
Dee Flint wrote:


In the discussion in the NPRM, they make it clear
that they expect any Tech
not having HF privileges (i.e. codeless Techs)
to take the General exam and
upgrade to get HF privileges.


Interesting - in many ways!


For one thing, there would still be two kinds of
Technicians - those with HF and those without.


Yes there will be. The NPRM bore down heavily on the point that licensees
are expected to continue to develop and learn and thus if they want more
privileges, they show that development by upgrading.


"...NPRM bore down heavily..."? Heh, you must have a different
copy than I do. :-)

Did your copy include the mailing address of the "amateur
community?" :-)


But more telling would be how many Techs would
get Generals or Extras in order to get HF.


I think that will indeed be very interesting. I was plotting the data from
the ah0a site out of curiosity and it is easy to see on a graph the bubble
in 2000 and it is easy to see the fact that it was small and temporary. The
only class that is steadily increasing significantly in numbers is the
Extra.


Oh, ohhhh...the AH0A website is hardly an "objective" one
considering that Joe Speroni is a resolute PRO-Code Test
Advocate!

"The only class that is steadily increasing significantly" is
Extra?!?

At present, the Amateur Extra class is 109,543 or 15.17% of the
total of individual licensees (source: www.hamdata.com, FCC
numbers for 0416 UTC on 28 July 2005). In two years' time, the
Amateur Extra class licensees increased by 3,518. In that same
time, Technician class licensees increased by 18,617. [Tech has
been increasing about nine thousand per year since Restructuring]

Are you, as an "engineering pro" trying to flim-flam that the
ratio between Technician and Extra of 5.31:1 means the "Extra
is increasing more rapidly?!?"

The "club" call license numbers increased by 1,050 in two years
or approximately 12.3%...which would make THAT category more
likely as the "most rapidly growing."

We'd finally see how much of a "barrier" the
5 wpm code test really is/was, by how many
Techs upgrade and how many don't.


My guess is that at least half the Technicians are inactive and will not
upgrade. Of the remaining portion, there will probably be half that either
don't hear about the change or don't hear that much about the change and so
won't pursue it. There will also be a handful that aren't really interested
in HF and so will not upgrade. Still if only 1/4 of the Techs upgrade in
the next year, it will be quite a burden on the VEs for a while.


As of 0416 UTC, 28 Jul 05, there are 349,936 Technician and
Technician Plus licensees out of a total of 722,083 individual
licensees (exclusive of 9.611 club calls). That is 48.46% of
the total individual U.S. amateur radio licensees.

If one-quarter of the present Technicians "upgrades" then that
will be about 86,484. Yes, I'd imagine THAT would increase
the work of the VEs...it is about 5.4 times the normal number
of new amateur licensees granted each year.

But, on the 10-year grant period of a license, about 34,900 (give
or take) will enter the "grace period" for renewal. Considering
that is the HIGHEST number of "inferior others" in U.S. ham radio,
I'd say that ORDINARY RENEWAL would be a large "burden" on VEs.

By the way, in the last year, 16,088 NEW licensees were added
but 18,644 were expired. That's a delta of -2,556 in one year.
That loss has also been consistent.

Not to worry, you won't read this anyway (my postings are "too
horrid" to respond to, you once said). :-)

dit dot



Dan/W4NTI July 29th 05 10:56 PM


"Dee Flint" wrote in message
...

"an_old_friend" wrote in message
oups.com...


Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
Kim wrote:

large cut
It would be the height of irony if, in fact, the FCC dropped
Element 1 yet kept non-code-tested Techs off of HF until
they got Generals or Extras.

But isn't that exactly what is proposed. Once it becomes the
new regulations (i.e. no code test anymore at all) there really
is no way for a code-less Tech to then become a Tech
with coode since there won't be anymore code tests being
administered.


OTOH this being the govt it could be the result I hope the FCC will
make it clear in the report and order


In the discussion in the NPRM, they make it clear that they expect any
Tech not having HF privileges (i.e. codeless Techs) to take the General
exam and upgrade to get HF privileges.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE




That's probably correct. After all the FCC needs to clean out V/Uhf ASAP to
make room for all that cell phone and wi-max to occupy.

Dan/W4NTI



[email protected] July 30th 05 02:45 AM

Dee Flint wrote:
wrote in message
oups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:

In the discussion in the NPRM, they make it clear
that they expect any Tech
not having HF privileges (i.e. codeless Techs)
to take the General exam and
upgrade to get HF privileges.


Interesting - in many ways!

For one thing, there would still be two kinds of
Technicians - those with HF and those without.


Yes there will be. The NPRM bore down heavily on the point
that licensees
are expected to continue to develop and learn and thus if they want more
privileges, they show that development by upgrading.


The problem is that such an implementation of the concept
contradicts the FCC's own arguments and reasons!

The only testing difference between a Tech and Tech Plus/Tech-with-HF
is that the latter passed Element 1 and the former did not. The latter
has some HF privileges and the former has none.

The FCC says that Element 1 is no longer necessary, and proposes
to remove it completely. If someone accepts that reasoning, it
follows that all Techs should have the same privileges - but that's not
what FCC proposes?!

The only explanation I can think of is that FCC is looking for
long-range simplification. Perhaps what FCC wants in the long
term is for all entry-level licensees to be on VHF/UHF only,
and require at least a General for HF.

That may sound farfetched, but consider that the number of Novices is
slowly dropping since that license class has been closed to new issues.
If Element 1 disappears, the number of code-tested Techs will have to
drop, too, as there won't be any more new ones. Eventually there won't
be any of Novices or code-tested Techs left - which means no more
entry-level licensees with HF privileges.

Of course it will take years for all of them to disappear, but
such a system doesn't cost FCC any admin resources.

But more telling would be how many Techs would
get Generals or Extras in order to get HF.


I think that will indeed be very interesting.


Yes!

I was plotting the data from
the ah0a site out of curiosity and it is easy to see on a graph the bubble
in 2000 and it is easy to see the fact that it was small and
temporary. The
only class that is steadily increasing significantly in numbers is the Extra.


Plain and simple fact. Can't escape it.

We'd finally see how much of a "barrier" the
5 wpm code test really is/was, by how many
Techs upgrade and how many don't.


My guess is that at least half the Technicians are inactive and will not
upgrade. Of the remaining portion, there will probably be half that either
don't hear about the change or don't hear that much about the
change and so
won't pursue it. There will also be a handful that aren't
really interested
in HF and so will not upgrade. Still if only 1/4 of the Techs upgrade in
the next year, it will be quite a burden on the VEs for a while.

Nobody really knows what will happen. The VEs will rise to the
challenge, just they did in 2000.

Look again at the AH0A data from 2000, and from this week. Or compare
the numbers I post twice a month. Are the changes really that dramatic?

73 de Jim, N2EY


John Smith July 30th 05 03:11 AM

N2EY:

I think that is excellent, indeed, I think they should start at general with
HF.
Here is a link to all the correct answers for the general test:
http://blake.prohosting.com/mailguy2/generaltest.txt

If they simply can't memorize these correct answers, they have no business
being generals in arrl's army!

John

wrote in message
oups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:
wrote in message
oups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:

In the discussion in the NPRM, they make it clear
that they expect any Tech
not having HF privileges (i.e. codeless Techs)
to take the General exam and
upgrade to get HF privileges.

Interesting - in many ways!

For one thing, there would still be two kinds of
Technicians - those with HF and those without.


Yes there will be. The NPRM bore down heavily on the point
that licensees
are expected to continue to develop and learn and thus if they want more
privileges, they show that development by upgrading.


The problem is that such an implementation of the concept
contradicts the FCC's own arguments and reasons!

The only testing difference between a Tech and Tech Plus/Tech-with-HF
is that the latter passed Element 1 and the former did not. The latter
has some HF privileges and the former has none.

The FCC says that Element 1 is no longer necessary, and proposes
to remove it completely. If someone accepts that reasoning, it
follows that all Techs should have the same privileges - but that's not
what FCC proposes?!

The only explanation I can think of is that FCC is looking for
long-range simplification. Perhaps what FCC wants in the long
term is for all entry-level licensees to be on VHF/UHF only,
and require at least a General for HF.

That may sound farfetched, but consider that the number of Novices is
slowly dropping since that license class has been closed to new issues.
If Element 1 disappears, the number of code-tested Techs will have to
drop, too, as there won't be any more new ones. Eventually there won't
be any of Novices or code-tested Techs left - which means no more
entry-level licensees with HF privileges.

Of course it will take years for all of them to disappear, but
such a system doesn't cost FCC any admin resources.

But more telling would be how many Techs would
get Generals or Extras in order to get HF.


I think that will indeed be very interesting.


Yes!

I was plotting the data from
the ah0a site out of curiosity and it is easy to see on a graph the bubble
in 2000 and it is easy to see the fact that it was small and
temporary. The
only class that is steadily increasing significantly in numbers is the
Extra.


Plain and simple fact. Can't escape it.

We'd finally see how much of a "barrier" the
5 wpm code test really is/was, by how many
Techs upgrade and how many don't.


My guess is that at least half the Technicians are inactive and will not
upgrade. Of the remaining portion, there will probably be half that
either
don't hear about the change or don't hear that much about the
change and so
won't pursue it. There will also be a handful that aren't
really interested
in HF and so will not upgrade. Still if only 1/4 of the Techs upgrade in
the next year, it will be quite a burden on the VEs for a while.

Nobody really knows what will happen. The VEs will rise to the
challenge, just they did in 2000.

Look again at the AH0A data from 2000, and from this week. Or compare
the numbers I post twice a month. Are the changes really that dramatic?

73 de Jim, N2EY




Dee Flint July 30th 05 01:59 PM


wrote in message
oups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:
wrote in message
oups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:

In the discussion in the NPRM, they make it clear
that they expect any Tech
not having HF privileges (i.e. codeless Techs)
to take the General exam and
upgrade to get HF privileges.

Interesting - in many ways!

For one thing, there would still be two kinds of
Technicians - those with HF and those without.


Yes there will be. The NPRM bore down heavily on the point
that licensees
are expected to continue to develop and learn and thus if they want
more
privileges, they show that development by upgrading.


The problem is that such an implementation of the concept
contradicts the FCC's own arguments and reasons!


But it does completely satisfy those who kept hammering on no automatic
upgrades and then some as I got the impression that most would not have
minded Techs being consolidated with Tech Plus at the Tech Plus privileges
even though otherwise against automatic upgrades.

The only testing difference between a Tech and Tech Plus/Tech-with-HF
is that the latter passed Element 1 and the former did not. The latter
has some HF privileges and the former has none.

The FCC says that Element 1 is no longer necessary, and proposes
to remove it completely. If someone accepts that reasoning, it
follows that all Techs should have the same privileges - but that's not
what FCC proposes?!

The only explanation I can think of is that FCC is looking for
long-range simplification. Perhaps what FCC wants in the long
term is for all entry-level licensees to be on VHF/UHF only,
and require at least a General for HF.


It is hard to say what the FCC was thinking. However perhaps they too are
looking at the statistics and interpret it as no need for the introductory
license to have HF privileges. Afterall the Novice are declining at a fast
enough pace that it looks like almost none are active and that almost all
are failing to renew. They can easily go into the data as they have it and
see how many Tech Pluses actually upgraded, let themselves lapse, or simply
renewed. The last indicating a low activity level and/or interest level
since they have not upgraded.

Also, they may be thinking that this keeps the minimum number to tests to
get onto HF at least at two. The Novices had to take two and Techs after
April 2000 had to take two to get on HF. Prior to that, Techs had to take 3
tests to get on HF (Novice written, Tech written, and code).

They also discussed the concept that they do not want Techs to stay at the
Tech level. They consider upgrading as a significant element in individuals
fulfilling the basis and purpose of ham radio (i.e. self training, etc).
Allowing the Technicians some HF privileges reduces the motivation to
upgrade. And the FCC repeately referred to the Techs being able to get on
HF by taking the simple written test to upgrade to General.

That may sound farfetched, but consider that the number of Novices is
slowly dropping since that license class has been closed to new issues.
If Element 1 disappears, the number of code-tested Techs will have to
drop, too, as there won't be any more new ones. Eventually there won't
be any of Novices or code-tested Techs left - which means no more
entry-level licensees with HF privileges.


As a VE and instructor, it's been my observation that not that many Techs
bother to take the code until they are ready to upgrade to General. Of
course this is limited to the sessions that I have participated in. However
in the last 5 years, we've only tested a couple of Techs for code
privileges. And those two were not taking it as an upgrade to Tech but at
the same session with their Tech written. The rest were all trying for
their General licenses (i.e. had their General written CSCE in hand or were
trying for their General written at the same session).

Of course it will take years for all of them to disappear, but
such a system doesn't cost FCC any admin resources.


Maximum of ten years from the date of the R&O if they don't renew or
upgrade. Potentially far longer if they do renew.

But more telling would be how many Techs would
get Generals or Extras in order to get HF.


I think that will indeed be very interesting.


Yes!

I was plotting the data from
the ah0a site out of curiosity and it is easy to see on a graph the
bubble
in 2000 and it is easy to see the fact that it was small and
temporary. The
only class that is steadily increasing significantly in numbers is the
Extra.


Plain and simple fact. Can't escape it.

We'd finally see how much of a "barrier" the
5 wpm code test really is/was, by how many
Techs upgrade and how many don't.


My guess is that at least half the Technicians are inactive and will
not
upgrade. Of the remaining portion, there will probably be half that
either
don't hear about the change or don't hear that much about the
change and so
won't pursue it. There will also be a handful that aren't
really interested
in HF and so will not upgrade. Still if only 1/4 of the Techs upgrade
in
the next year, it will be quite a burden on the VEs for a while.

Nobody really knows what will happen. The VEs will rise to the
challenge, just they did in 2000.


Yes they will. In reality, I don't expect that we will be swamped as the
excuses will begin ("I don't have time to study right now", etc). We will
get hit with a bump in the numbers but it won't be that bad. Afterall just
look at the bump in 2000. There were something like 100,000+ Tech Pluses
and the number of upgrades while higher for a few months wasn't all that
large.

Look again at the AH0A data from 2000, and from this week. Or compare
the numbers I post twice a month. Are the changes really that dramatic?


Not really. Although as I mentioned earlier, I think under the new system,
we will gradually drift towards a de facto two class system (General &
Extra) at least among the hams who are actually active.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Dee D. Flint, N8UZE



John Smith July 30th 05 04:49 PM

Dee:

It is obvious, the FCC has chosen the "Time Solution."

Now people can grab their licenses with no problems from CW. Time passes, the
problem cures itself when all protesters have gone SK, and the real final
changes can be instituted.

It is probably the best decision given the religious zealots surrounding CW.

John

"Dee Flint" wrote in message
...

wrote in message
oups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:
wrote in message
oups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:

In the discussion in the NPRM, they make it clear
that they expect any Tech
not having HF privileges (i.e. codeless Techs)
to take the General exam and
upgrade to get HF privileges.

Interesting - in many ways!

For one thing, there would still be two kinds of
Technicians - those with HF and those without.


Yes there will be. The NPRM bore down heavily on the point
that licensees
are expected to continue to develop and learn and thus if they want more
privileges, they show that development by upgrading.


The problem is that such an implementation of the concept
contradicts the FCC's own arguments and reasons!


But it does completely satisfy those who kept hammering on no automatic
upgrades and then some as I got the impression that most would not have
minded Techs being consolidated with Tech Plus at the Tech Plus privileges
even though otherwise against automatic upgrades.

The only testing difference between a Tech and Tech Plus/Tech-with-HF
is that the latter passed Element 1 and the former did not. The latter
has some HF privileges and the former has none.

The FCC says that Element 1 is no longer necessary, and proposes
to remove it completely. If someone accepts that reasoning, it
follows that all Techs should have the same privileges - but that's not
what FCC proposes?!

The only explanation I can think of is that FCC is looking for
long-range simplification. Perhaps what FCC wants in the long
term is for all entry-level licensees to be on VHF/UHF only,
and require at least a General for HF.


It is hard to say what the FCC was thinking. However perhaps they too are
looking at the statistics and interpret it as no need for the introductory
license to have HF privileges. Afterall the Novice are declining at a fast
enough pace that it looks like almost none are active and that almost all are
failing to renew. They can easily go into the data as they have it and see
how many Tech Pluses actually upgraded, let themselves lapse, or simply
renewed. The last indicating a low activity level and/or interest level
since they have not upgraded.

Also, they may be thinking that this keeps the minimum number to tests to get
onto HF at least at two. The Novices had to take two and Techs after April
2000 had to take two to get on HF. Prior to that, Techs had to take 3 tests
to get on HF (Novice written, Tech written, and code).

They also discussed the concept that they do not want Techs to stay at the
Tech level. They consider upgrading as a significant element in individuals
fulfilling the basis and purpose of ham radio (i.e. self training, etc).
Allowing the Technicians some HF privileges reduces the motivation to
upgrade. And the FCC repeately referred to the Techs being able to get on HF
by taking the simple written test to upgrade to General.

That may sound farfetched, but consider that the number of Novices is
slowly dropping since that license class has been closed to new issues.
If Element 1 disappears, the number of code-tested Techs will have to
drop, too, as there won't be any more new ones. Eventually there won't
be any of Novices or code-tested Techs left - which means no more
entry-level licensees with HF privileges.


As a VE and instructor, it's been my observation that not that many Techs
bother to take the code until they are ready to upgrade to General. Of
course this is limited to the sessions that I have participated in. However
in the last 5 years, we've only tested a couple of Techs for code privileges.
And those two were not taking it as an upgrade to Tech but at the same
session with their Tech written. The rest were all trying for their General
licenses (i.e. had their General written CSCE in hand or were trying for
their General written at the same session).

Of course it will take years for all of them to disappear, but
such a system doesn't cost FCC any admin resources.


Maximum of ten years from the date of the R&O if they don't renew or upgrade.
Potentially far longer if they do renew.

But more telling would be how many Techs would
get Generals or Extras in order to get HF.


I think that will indeed be very interesting.


Yes!

I was plotting the data from
the ah0a site out of curiosity and it is easy to see on a graph the
bubble
in 2000 and it is easy to see the fact that it was small and
temporary. The
only class that is steadily increasing significantly in numbers is the
Extra.


Plain and simple fact. Can't escape it.

We'd finally see how much of a "barrier" the
5 wpm code test really is/was, by how many
Techs upgrade and how many don't.

My guess is that at least half the Technicians are inactive and will not
upgrade. Of the remaining portion, there will probably be half that
either
don't hear about the change or don't hear that much about the
change and so
won't pursue it. There will also be a handful that aren't
really interested
in HF and so will not upgrade. Still if only 1/4 of the Techs upgrade in
the next year, it will be quite a burden on the VEs for a while.

Nobody really knows what will happen. The VEs will rise to the
challenge, just they did in 2000.


Yes they will. In reality, I don't expect that we will be swamped as the
excuses will begin ("I don't have time to study right now", etc). We will
get hit with a bump in the numbers but it won't be that bad. Afterall just
look at the bump in 2000. There were something like 100,000+ Tech Pluses
and the number of upgrades while higher for a few months wasn't all that
large.

Look again at the AH0A data from 2000, and from this week. Or compare
the numbers I post twice a month. Are the changes really that dramatic?


Not really. Although as I mentioned earlier, I think under the new system,
we will gradually drift towards a de facto two class system (General & Extra)
at least among the hams who are actually active.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Dee D. Flint, N8UZE




[email protected] July 31st 05 03:15 AM


Dee Flint wrote:
wrote in message
oups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:
wrote in message
oups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:

In the discussion in the NPRM, they make it clear
that they expect any Tech
not having HF privileges (i.e. codeless Techs)
to take the General exam and
upgrade to get HF privileges.

Interesting - in many ways!

For one thing, there would still be two kinds of
Technicians - those with HF and those without.


Yes there will be. The NPRM bore down heavily on the point
that licensees
are expected to continue to develop and learn and thus if they want
more
privileges, they show that development by upgrading.


The problem is that such an implementation of the concept
contradicts the FCC's own arguments and reasons!


But it does completely satisfy those who kept hammering on no
automatic
upgrades and then some as I got the impression that most would not have
minded Techs being consolidated with Tech Plus at the Tech Plus privileges even though otherwise against automatic upgrades.

Perhaps.

Or perhaps FCC thinks that anybody who really wants HF should just go
for General or Extra.

The only testing difference between a Tech and Tech Plus/Tech- with-HF
is that the latter passed Element 1 and the former did not.
The latter
has some HF privileges and the former has none.

The FCC says that Element 1 is no longer necessary, and
proposes
to remove it completely. If someone accepts that reasoning, it
follows that all Techs should have the same privileges - but that's not what FCC proposes?!

The only explanation I can think of is that FCC is looking for
long-range simplification. Perhaps what FCC wants in the long
term is for all entry-level licensees to be on VHF/UHF only,
and require at least a General for HF.


It is hard to say what the FCC was thinking. However perhaps
they too are
looking at the statistics and interpret it as no need for the
introductory
license to have HF privileges. Afterall the Novice are
declining at a fast
enough pace that it looks like almost none are active and that almost all
are failing to renew. They can easily go into the data as they have it and
see how many Tech Pluses actually upgraded, let themselves
lapse, or simply
renewed. The last indicating a low activity level and/or
interest level since they have not upgraded.


The number of upgrades isn't easily obtained from the database, though.


Also, they may be thinking that this keeps the minimum number
to tests to
get onto HF at least at two. The Novices had to take two and
Techs after
April 2000 had to take two to get on HF. Prior to that, Techs had to take 3
tests to get on HF (Novice written, Tech written, and code).


True enough!

And when you consider that the old, pre-restructuring 20 wpm *Extra*
was earned by at least one third-grader at the age of 8,
it's a bit hard to accept that the written tests are "too hard".

(OTOH, the same can be said about the code tests...)

They also discussed the concept that they do not want Techs to stay at the
Tech level. They consider upgrading as a significant element
in individuals
fulfilling the basis and purpose of ham radio (i.e. self
training, etc).
Allowing the Technicians some HF privileges reduces the
motivation to
upgrade. And the FCC repeately referred to the Techs being
able to get on
HF by taking the simple written test to upgrade to General.


It gets more and more interesting. Sounds like a rebirth of
Incentive Licensing.

Think about it: FCC saying that it's *not OK* to stay a Tech!?!
That upgrading is part of being a good ham and supporting the
Basis and Purpose...

That may sound farfetched, but consider that the number of
Novices is
slowly dropping since that license class has been closed to
new issues.
If Element 1 disappears, the number of code-tested Techs will have to
drop, too, as there won't be any more new ones. Eventually
there won't
be any of Novices or code-tested Techs left - which means no more
entry-level licensees with HF privileges.


As a VE and instructor, it's been my observation that not that many Techs
bother to take the code until they are ready to upgrade to
General. Of
course this is limited to the sessions that I have participated in. However
in the last 5 years, we've only tested a couple of Techs for
code
privileges. And those two were not taking it as an upgrade to Tech but at
the same session with their Tech written. The rest were all
trying for
their General licenses (i.e. had their General written CSCE in hand or were
trying for their General written at the same session).


Which all makes sense.

On top of that, since 1991 I have known many hams who bypassed
Novice and went to Tech with the reasoning that they could
then upgrade one step at a time, rather than having to prepare
for two tests at the same time.

Of course it will take years for all of them to disappear, but
such a system doesn't cost FCC any admin resources.


Maximum of ten years from the date of the R&O if they don't
renew or
upgrade. Potentially far longer if they do renew.


Yup. In less than 5 years there will be no more Tech Pluses in
the database even if the rules don't change.

But more telling would be how many Techs would
get Generals or Extras in order to get HF.


I think that will indeed be very interesting.


Yes!

I was plotting the data from
the ah0a site out of curiosity and it is
easy to see on a graph the
bubble
in 2000 and it is easy to see the fact that it was small and
temporary. The
only class that is steadily increasing
significantly in numbers is the
Extra.


Plain and simple fact. Can't escape it.

We'd finally see how much of a "barrier" the
5 wpm code test really is/was, by how many
Techs upgrade and how many don't.

My guess is that at least half the Technicians
are inactive and will
not
upgrade. Of the remaining portion, there will
probably be half that
either
don't hear about the change or don't hear that much about the
change and so
won't pursue it. There will also be a handful that aren't
really interested
in HF and so will not upgrade. Still if only 1/4 of
the Techs upgrade in
the next year, it will be quite a burden on the
VEs for a while.

Nobody really knows what will happen. The VEs will rise to the
challenge, just they did in 2000.


Yes they will. In reality, I don't expect that we will be
swamped as the
excuses will begin ("I don't have time to study right now",
etc). We will
get hit with a bump in the numbers but it won't be that bad.
After all just
look at the bump in 2000. There were something like 100,000+ Tech Pluses
and the number of upgrades while higher for a few months wasn't all that large.


And a lot of them were paper-only upgrades.

Another factor: if the rules do change, we will probably see a surge of
VE action as soon as the changes are announced. This
surge will be driven by two forces, as was the pre-April-2000
surge:

1) - Hams getting licenses *before* the rules change so they can
say they did

2) - Hams getting CSCEs ahead of time so that they can upgrade under
the new rules on the day the rules change. Back in April 2000, there
were several no-test VE sessions set up to handle the
CSCE surge...

Look again at the AH0A data from 2000, and from this week. Or compare
the numbers I post twice a month. Are the changes really that dramatic?


Not really. Although as I mentioned earlier, I think under the new system,
we will gradually drift towards a de facto two class system
(General &
Extra) at least among the hams who are actually active.


I disagree somewhat. Two observations:

1) Notice how slowly the Advanced is declining. 5 years and 3 months
since it was closed to new issues, and yet the number
of Advanceds is about 75% of what it was then. This is despite
the attrition to expirations and the written-test-only upgrade to
Extra.

2) The number of Generals surged after 2000, but is not growing
anymore. General has become a intermediate step on the way to Extra.

What we're heading for may be more of a 4 class system -
Tech/General/Advanced/Extra.

If we do get a de facto 2 class system, it will probably
be more like Tech/Extra rather than General/Extra.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Dee Flint July 31st 05 05:19 AM


wrote in message
oups.com...

Dee Flint wrote:


[snip]

Not really. Although as I mentioned earlier, I think under the new
system,
we will gradually drift towards a de facto two class system
(General &
Extra) at least among the hams who are actually active.


I disagree somewhat. Two observations:

1) Notice how slowly the Advanced is declining. 5 years and 3 months
since it was closed to new issues, and yet the number
of Advanceds is about 75% of what it was then. This is despite
the attrition to expirations and the written-test-only upgrade to
Extra.

2) The number of Generals surged after 2000, but is not growing
anymore. General has become a intermediate step on the way to Extra.

What we're heading for may be more of a 4 class system -
Tech/General/Advanced/Extra.

If we do get a de facto 2 class system, it will probably
be more like Tech/Extra rather than General/Extra.

73 de Jim, N2EY


It is very difficult to guess but I would expect a significant number of
people to take the Tech & General at the same time as there is only a small
jump in difficulty level so that their original licenses will be General.
In any classes that I teach, that will be the approach that I take and I
will have a syllabus geared towards that goal. If you are familiar with the
"Now You're Talking" study guides from the 1992 era, you will recall that it
covered both the Novice written and Technician written. It actively
encouraged students to take the road of studying for both writtens (and
code) and take all the tests. I'll take the same approach. This way the
material that is repeated between the Tech & General needs to be studied
only once.

However, it wouldn't surprise me to see Extra eventually become the largest
class under the upcoming system.

Dee D. Flint, N8UZE



[email protected] August 1st 05 10:56 PM

Dee Flint wrote:
wrote in message
oups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:


It is very difficult to guess but I would expect a significant number of
people to take the Tech & General at the same time as there is only a small
jump in difficulty level so that their original licenses will be General.


Well, "small jump in difficulty" is subjective. Back in 1987, FCC
thought
the difference was significant enough that they split the old General
into
two elements. Old 3 became 3A and 3B, with 3A for Tech and both for
General.

In any classes that I teach, that will be the approach that I take and I
will have a syllabus geared towards that goal. If you are familiar with the
"Now You're Talking" study guides from the 1992 era, you will recall that it
covered both the Novice written and Technician written. It actively
encouraged students to take the road of studying for both writtens (and
code) and take all the tests. I'll take the same approach. This way the
material that is repeated between the Tech & General needs to be studied
only once.


I think it all depends on the individual. Some will find the two tests
a big step, others won't.

However, it wouldn't surprise me to see Extra eventually become the largest
class under the upcoming system.


Well, look at the numbers.

Back in May 2000, Extras made up just 11.67% of then-current licenses
held by individuals (78,750 out of 674,792)

Today, Extras make up 16.10% of current licenses held by individuals
(106,900 out of 664,040).

Meanwhile, the combined Tech class percentages have *dropped*:

May 2000: 49.5% of then-current licenses held by individuals were Tech
or Tech Plus (334,254 out of 674,792)

Today: 47.8% of current licenses held by individuals are Tech or Tech
Plus (317,452 out of 664,040)

If you add in Novices, so that you're looking at all the "entry level"
licenses, the difference is even greater.

Perhaps you're right, Dee. Maybe the system will evolve to something
approaching a two-level system, in that there will be a few Techs, lots
of Generals and lots of Extras.

---

I read the FCC document again. Seems very clear to me that FCC's vision
for the Technician is that it will have *no*, repeat *no*, HF
privileges.
Instead, FCC intends that those who want HF pass at least the General
test.

Of course those who have Novice or "Tech with HF" privileges won't lose
them. But both existing noncodetested Techs and future ones will have
no
HF privileges at all, under the FCC proposal. This is evident from a
careful reading of the proposal.


Here's why:

The proposed changes to the rules are very simple.

First, Element 1 would simply be deleted. No more Morse Code testing at
all.

Second, the requirements and credits for existing licenses would change
slightly. Getting a Tech would require Element 2, getting a General
would require Elements 2 and 3, and getting an Extra would require
Elements 2, 3 and 4.

And that's about it for changes to Part 97.

The Part 97 verbiage about HF privileges for Techs involves those who
have passed a Morse Code exam and retain license documents to prove it.
But if
Element 1 is deleted, there will be no way for anyone to pass such an
exam, and so there will be no new Techs with HF privileges.

IOW, existing noncodetested Techs *will not* get any HF under the FCC
proposal as written.

This is backed up by repeated verbiage in the document about no one
getting
privileges without passing the exams. No free upgrades for anybody. FCC
also
repeatedly mentions the generous HF and MF privileges that would be
obtained
by passing the written for General.

73 de Jim, N2EY


313


btw, the comments of two regular posters to rrap were mentioned in the
document.


John Smith August 2nd 05 02:55 AM

N2EY:

I think at this time, the tech ticket can be dropped, let 'em go general to
start or forget it!!! Just combine tech&gen tests to one...

John

wrote in message
ups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:
wrote in message
oups.com...
Dee Flint wrote:


It is very difficult to guess but I would expect a significant number of
people to take the Tech & General at the same time as there is only a small
jump in difficulty level so that their original licenses will be General.


Well, "small jump in difficulty" is subjective. Back in 1987, FCC
thought
the difference was significant enough that they split the old General
into
two elements. Old 3 became 3A and 3B, with 3A for Tech and both for
General.

In any classes that I teach, that will be the approach that I take and I
will have a syllabus geared towards that goal. If you are familiar with the
"Now You're Talking" study guides from the 1992 era, you will recall that it
covered both the Novice written and Technician written. It actively
encouraged students to take the road of studying for both writtens (and
code) and take all the tests. I'll take the same approach. This way the
material that is repeated between the Tech & General needs to be studied
only once.


I think it all depends on the individual. Some will find the two tests
a big step, others won't.

However, it wouldn't surprise me to see Extra eventually become the largest
class under the upcoming system.


Well, look at the numbers.

Back in May 2000, Extras made up just 11.67% of then-current licenses
held by individuals (78,750 out of 674,792)

Today, Extras make up 16.10% of current licenses held by individuals
(106,900 out of 664,040).

Meanwhile, the combined Tech class percentages have *dropped*:

May 2000: 49.5% of then-current licenses held by individuals were Tech
or Tech Plus (334,254 out of 674,792)

Today: 47.8% of current licenses held by individuals are Tech or Tech
Plus (317,452 out of 664,040)

If you add in Novices, so that you're looking at all the "entry level"
licenses, the difference is even greater.

Perhaps you're right, Dee. Maybe the system will evolve to something
approaching a two-level system, in that there will be a few Techs, lots
of Generals and lots of Extras.

---

I read the FCC document again. Seems very clear to me that FCC's vision
for the Technician is that it will have *no*, repeat *no*, HF
privileges.
Instead, FCC intends that those who want HF pass at least the General
test.

Of course those who have Novice or "Tech with HF" privileges won't lose
them. But both existing noncodetested Techs and future ones will have
no
HF privileges at all, under the FCC proposal. This is evident from a
careful reading of the proposal.


Here's why:

The proposed changes to the rules are very simple.

First, Element 1 would simply be deleted. No more Morse Code testing at
all.

Second, the requirements and credits for existing licenses would change
slightly. Getting a Tech would require Element 2, getting a General
would require Elements 2 and 3, and getting an Extra would require
Elements 2, 3 and 4.

And that's about it for changes to Part 97.

The Part 97 verbiage about HF privileges for Techs involves those who
have passed a Morse Code exam and retain license documents to prove it.
But if
Element 1 is deleted, there will be no way for anyone to pass such an
exam, and so there will be no new Techs with HF privileges.

IOW, existing noncodetested Techs *will not* get any HF under the FCC
proposal as written.

This is backed up by repeated verbiage in the document about no one
getting
privileges without passing the exams. No free upgrades for anybody. FCC
also
repeatedly mentions the generous HF and MF privileges that would be
obtained
by passing the written for General.

73 de Jim, N2EY


313


btw, the comments of two regular posters to rrap were mentioned in the
document.





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