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-   -   05-235 - Any new procode test arguments? (https://www.radiobanter.com/policy/81521-05-235-any-new-procode-test-arguments.html)

[email protected] November 24th 05 05:41 PM

Bash test publishing
 

Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
K4YZ wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:


Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now.

No.

Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government.


Yes, he did.

He violated federal law in the process.


Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything
for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until
proven
guilty, right?).

He should have gone to prison a long time ago.


IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate.

The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP
wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me
there are several possible explanations for that lack of action:

1) Corruption (no evidence of that)

2) Incompetence (?)

3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not
hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself.
FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash
was doing.

4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask
others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down
their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and
accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself.

And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that
they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Was it clearly
spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret
and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might
have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash.

5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow
prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public
question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a
waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict,
what he did would not have been an offense any more.

It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether
he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted,
will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or
tried.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Jim,

I agree with all your comments and analysis.
There was a time you clearly believed Bash broke
the law, but you do seem to now recognize the
many possibilities that are or were potentially in
play back in the 60's.


I still think he broke the law. But that's just my opinion
as a nonlawyer. It must be remembered that he was
never charged with anything, and that "innocent until
*proven* guilty" is a cornerstone of our judicial process.

Nice write-up. You
should keep this text handy for every time the
Bash issue resurfaces in this newsgroup.
Heck, call it the FAQ on Bash :-) :-)

I hereby authorize you to put all 8 reasons in a nice format
and post them whenever the Bash question arises, Bill. Here
or elsewhere. Just acknowledge the original source. Save
you a lot of typing!

73 es HT de Jim, N2EY


[email protected] November 24th 05 05:51 PM

Bash
 
Bill Sohl wrote:
"K4YZ" wrote in message
oups.com...

wrote:
K4YZ wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:

Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now.

No.

Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government.

Yes, he did.

He violated federal law in the process.

Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything
for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until
proven
guilty, right?).

He should have gone to prison a long time ago.

IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate.


Perhaps.

I think prison was more in order, but OK...take his license.

The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP
wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me
there are several possible explanations for that lack of action:

1) Corruption (no evidence of that)

2) Incompetence (?)

3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not
hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself.
FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash
was doing.


OK..I can buy those.

4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask
others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down
their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and
accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself.


Jim, if I physically reach in to a persons wallet and take their
money, that's theft.


Of course it is theft because the person no longer has
the money. If, on the other hand, you allow me to
look in your wallet and I see you have 53 dollars, is it
theft if I tell someone else I saw $53 dollars (one 20,
three 10s and three ones).

Is it any LESS theft if I demand that they take it out and hand it
to me?


This analogy is totally off the mark because it involves
a physical removal which is NOT what Bash did.


So is the "show me the money" analogy. Here's why:

The alleged "theft" was of intellectual property, not a thing like
money. Try this analogy:

Last Friday I saw the new Harry Potter movie at the local theater.
(Excellent, btw). Suppose I had videotaped it while it was being
shown - wouldn't that be theft? After all, the theater still has the
film!

And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that
they were not to divulge the contents of that exam?


It says right on the movie tickets that you're not to copy what's
shown.

Sure was when I tested, in Ohio, Atlanta and Long Beach, CA
offices all three. My High School science teacher who administered my
Novice read his part of the insructions which stated it was unlawful to
divulge the contents of the test.

I just don't know how many ways you can say "Don't discuss the
test", Jim!


The other legal question comes down to: is it legal to
prohibit post test discussion.


I would say "yes", *if* it's clearly explained as a condition of
license
grant. If not, the situation is legally murky in this nonlawyer's
opinion.

Was it clearly
spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret
and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might
have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash.


If they HAD gone after him, at least it would have set case
law...Or at the very least SHOULD have pushed the reg writers in
Washington to "get hot".


Too late. The answer will never be known now.

5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow
prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public
question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a
waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict,
what he did would not have been an offense any more.

It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether
he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted,
will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or
tried.


Our loss, then and ever since.


A waste of tme to discuss.


I disagree! It's important to understand the history and what *really*
happened.

You can't go back and that's
the bottom line.


Actually we could "go back" to FCC exams - if FCC could somehow be
convinced that they were necessary. Good luck doing that one!

One more thought:

9) The FCC may have been aware of Bash's activities, and decided that
they did not really harm the ARS, even if they were technically
illegal. His
activities may have convinced them to make the pools public, which
incidentally put him out of business because then anyone could publish
them.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Unlicensed Community Radio November 24th 05 05:56 PM

Bash tests published
 
Reposted for the guys in the Pirate Radio groups.




wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...

wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now.

How? Dick Bash did not see the actual exams except by taking them.

Then he published them.

And FCC did nothing about it.
Some in the FCC wanted to prosecute,
but the higher ups didn't allow it.
Phil Kane has told about it first-hand -
he was working in the office where Bash
did his thing at the time.


The only thing that can be derive or concluded
from that is the probable fact that there was
disagreement within the FCC as to the ability to
pursue and win any case against Bash.


Or any of the other reasons. All it takes is one!

Whether Bash broke the letter of the law or not isn't
clear, but it *is* clear that he broke the spirit of the law.


I never met anyone convicted of breaking the spirit
of any law.


BINGO!!!

There's also "innocent until proven guilty".

The other issue that would be in play is
the legality of the law itself on constitutional grounds.


Possibly, but I find it hard to believe that the FCC would
have lost on those grounds. Doing so would set a
precedent that *no* license exam contents could be kept
out of the public view.

Still, FCC may have thought it better not to take that chance.

If, back then, FCC had thought
it was OK for people to see the actual exams,
they would have been published
(as they are now) rather than going
through the additional work of making
up study guides.


That's in your opinion anyway.


It's also common sense. FCC made up study guides consisting
of essay questions that indicated the general areas of knowledge
that would be on the test. Those guides were published - ARRL
reproduced them in their License Manuals (they specifically
mention that fact in the Manual). Why would FCC go through
the trouble to make up those guides if it were OK for non-FCC
people to see the actual exam?

Still, unless there existed specific regulations about divulging
and publishing the exam contents, FCC's case agains Bash
might have been very weak.

The Commercial license was still more difficult
than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the
Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT
more
modes in Commercial radio then.

But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of
those
who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder".

It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor
than
for a commercial endeavor.

Wasn't too hard for a 16 year old between 10th and 11th grade. In
fact,
I'd have gotten it more than a year earlier except for the 2 year
waiting period.

"The Man" still keeping you down?

Not at all. Experience was part of the requirement back then. It was
and is a good idea.


I really have no problem with an experience criteria
(e.g.a time interval between General and Extra).


Nor I, but it would make more work for FCC. Right now
anyone can go from any license class or no license at all
to Extra in one exam session. An experience requirement
would mean that many hams would need at least two exam
sessions and two FCC paperwork cycles to get to Extra.
More admin work = not something FCC would like.

Cheers and Happy Thanksgiving to all, I thank the
Lord for all the great and wonderful people and things
in my life.


Well said, Bill! I wish the same to all this fine day.

73 de Jim, N2EY




Unlicensed Community Radio November 24th 05 05:58 PM

Bash
 
Reposted for the guys in the Pirate Radio groups:




wrote in message
oups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
"K4YZ" wrote in message
oups.com...

wrote:
K4YZ wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:

Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now.

No.

Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government.

Yes, he did.

He violated federal law in the process.

Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything
for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until
proven
guilty, right?).

He should have gone to prison a long time ago.

IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate.

Perhaps.

I think prison was more in order, but OK...take his license.

The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP
wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me
there are several possible explanations for that lack of action:

1) Corruption (no evidence of that)

2) Incompetence (?)

3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not
hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself.
FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash
was doing.

OK..I can buy those.

4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask
others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down
their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and
accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself.

Jim, if I physically reach in to a persons wallet and take their
money, that's theft.


Of course it is theft because the person no longer has
the money. If, on the other hand, you allow me to
look in your wallet and I see you have 53 dollars, is it
theft if I tell someone else I saw $53 dollars (one 20,
three 10s and three ones).

Is it any LESS theft if I demand that they take it out and hand it
to me?


This analogy is totally off the mark because it involves
a physical removal which is NOT what Bash did.


So is the "show me the money" analogy. Here's why:

The alleged "theft" was of intellectual property, not a thing like
money. Try this analogy:

Last Friday I saw the new Harry Potter movie at the local theater.
(Excellent, btw). Suppose I had videotaped it while it was being
shown - wouldn't that be theft? After all, the theater still has the
film!

And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that
they were not to divulge the contents of that exam?


It says right on the movie tickets that you're not to copy what's
shown.

Sure was when I tested, in Ohio, Atlanta and Long Beach, CA
offices all three. My High School science teacher who administered my
Novice read his part of the insructions which stated it was unlawful to
divulge the contents of the test.

I just don't know how many ways you can say "Don't discuss the
test", Jim!


The other legal question comes down to: is it legal to
prohibit post test discussion.


I would say "yes", *if* it's clearly explained as a condition of
license
grant. If not, the situation is legally murky in this nonlawyer's
opinion.

Was it clearly
spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret
and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might
have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash.

If they HAD gone after him, at least it would have set case
law...Or at the very least SHOULD have pushed the reg writers in
Washington to "get hot".


Too late. The answer will never be known now.

5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow
prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to
public
question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a
waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a
verdict,
what he did would not have been an offense any more.

It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether
he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been
convicted,
will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or
tried.

Our loss, then and ever since.


A waste of tme to discuss.


I disagree! It's important to understand the history and what *really*
happened.

You can't go back and that's
the bottom line.


Actually we could "go back" to FCC exams - if FCC could somehow be
convinced that they were necessary. Good luck doing that one!

One more thought:

9) The FCC may have been aware of Bash's activities, and decided that
they did not really harm the ARS, even if they were technically
illegal. His
activities may have convinced them to make the pools public, which
incidentally put him out of business because then anyone could publish
them.

73 de Jim, N2EY




Unlicensed Community Radio November 24th 05 05:59 PM

Bash test publishing
 
Reposted for the guys in the Pirate Radio groups:




wrote in message
ups.com...

Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
K4YZ wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:

Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now.

No.

Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government.

Yes, he did.

He violated federal law in the process.

Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything
for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until
proven
guilty, right?).

He should have gone to prison a long time ago.

IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate.

The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP
wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me
there are several possible explanations for that lack of action:

1) Corruption (no evidence of that)

2) Incompetence (?)

3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not
hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself.
FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash
was doing.

4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask
others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down
their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and
accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself.

And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that
they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Was it clearly
spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret
and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might
have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash.

5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow
prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public
question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a
waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict,
what he did would not have been an offense any more.

It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether
he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted,
will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or
tried.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Jim,

I agree with all your comments and analysis.
There was a time you clearly believed Bash broke
the law, but you do seem to now recognize the
many possibilities that are or were potentially in
play back in the 60's.


I still think he broke the law. But that's just my opinion
as a nonlawyer. It must be remembered that he was
never charged with anything, and that "innocent until
*proven* guilty" is a cornerstone of our judicial process.

Nice write-up. You
should keep this text handy for every time the
Bash issue resurfaces in this newsgroup.
Heck, call it the FAQ on Bash :-) :-)

I hereby authorize you to put all 8 reasons in a nice format
and post them whenever the Bash question arises, Bill. Here
or elsewhere. Just acknowledge the original source. Save
you a lot of typing!

73 es HT de Jim, N2EY




Unlicensed Community Radio November 24th 05 06:00 PM

An English Teacher
 
Reposted for the guys in the Pirate Radio groups:




wrote in message
ups.com...
wrote:
wrote:
K4YZ wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:

Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now.

No.

Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government.

Yes, he did.

He violated federal law in the process.

Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything
for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until
proven guilty, right?).

He should have gone to prison a long time ago.

IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate.

The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP
wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me
there are several possible explanations for that lack of action:

1) Corruption (no evidence of that)

2) Incompetence (?)

3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not
hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself.
FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash
was doing.

4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask
others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down
their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and
accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself.

And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that
they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Was it clearly
spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret
and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might
have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash.

5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow
prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public
question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a
waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict,
what he did would not have been an offense any more.

It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether
he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted,
will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or
tried.

73 de Jim, N2EY


Jim, by discussing if Bash broke the letter of the law or the spirit of
the law, you just answered your own question of "Where?" Len might have
seen the Extra material.


Just the opposite.

Len claimed he saw the 1957 Extra test element (not the material - the
actual *test*). Bash didn't do his thing until the 1970s, more than a
decade later.

Thank you and Congrats.


For what?




[email protected] November 24th 05 06:09 PM

An English Teacher
 
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
From: on Wed 16 Nov 2005 19:09
wrote:
From: "Bill Sohl" on Wed 16 Nov 2005 08:35
wrote in message
an old friend wrote:
wrote:
Bill Sohl wrote:

Way back in time the pro-coders managed to set themselves up as
"extra" amateurs BECAUSE of their telegraphy skill, all through
lobbying to keep morse code as the "hot ticket."

Not true, Len.

ABSOLUTELY TRUE, Miccolis. Everyone realizes it. Why not
admit that it is so?

Let's go through it, shall we? Pro-coders (one can only wonder if Len
means those who favored morse testing, those who favored morse use or
those who were simply proficient at morse code) made up their own
regulations. It isn't explained how or if these "pro-coders" all became
Extra Class ticket holders. Extra Class license holders can't obtain
that license without passing the most difficult theory and regulatory
written exam offered in U.S. amateur radio and not all of those with
morse code skills became Extra Class licensees. Len's statement appears
to have some gaping holes.

Tsk, tsk, tsk. NO "holes," Heil. An abbreviated synopsis
is all.

Big holes, Len.

Before Restructuring took effect in 2000, the Extra code test
rate was 20 WPM.

Unless a medical waiver was obtained, in which case the Extra
could be had for a code test of as little as 5 wpm.

The "modern" Extra class license was added in the 1951 restructuring
that
also added the Novice and Technician class licenses. The code test
speed
for the Extra was set at 20 wpm at that time.

That's what Len said.

No, it isn't. He left out the part about the medical waivers, which
became a reality in 1990.


He also said "the pro-coders managed to set themselves up as
"extra" amateurs BECAUSE of their telegraphy skill, all through
lobbying to keep morse code as the "hot ticket.""

which wasn't the case at all.


He sees it differently.


He wasn't there, though. His opinion is not backed up by facts.

I agree that a lot of old timers will not like
losing Morse Exam, probably for the reasons Len has cited.

I'm sure that people with disabilities really get under your skin.


Nope - not at all.


Just the one's who get Fast-Code waivers.


13 and 20 wpm are not Fast-Code.

Why? Because the older-timers influencing
the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur
radio because so many had been professional telegraphers.

No, that's not true at all.

It does have that appearance.

How?

The ARRL did not create the Extra class license in 1951. They did
not lobby for it either.


It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement.
Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free
set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity.

What about the thousands of others - like myself - who earned the
license because we wanted the privileges? In my case, that was
in 1970, at the age of 16.

You mom and dad provided you with three hots and a cot.

So? That's what responsible parents do.

I also had to go to school and make acceptable grades. Do all assigned
chores at home and work (yes, I worked then). Plus all the usual
activities of a kid my age back then.

Or what? Let's say you brought home a "D" in math and science.


Math and science were two different subjects in my high school.


You don't say?


You wrote as if they were one subject.

Let's see...

In math:

9th grade: Algebra 1
10th grade: Geometry
11th grade: Algebra 2 and Trigonometry
12th grade: AP Calculus

In science:

9th grade: Introductory Physics
10th grade: Chemistry
11th grade: Biology
12th grade: AP Physics

Never brought home any "D" marks so I don't know what would have
happened.

I suspect that if I had, there would have been no ham radio until the
marks improved.


But what if you were in the middle of preparing for another ham test
with Bash (or its equivalent) study guides?


Another non-event. I didn't hear of Bash books until long after I had
the
Extra. Nor any "equivalent".

Of course I had a built-in advantage because I'd learned a lot of math
and science for ham radio before I ever got to high school. I earned
the Advanced in the summer between 8th and 9th grade, you see.


You had an advantage because you started your ham "career" in your
youth while supported by your family.


Not really. Sure, I didn't have a fulltime job nor dependents to
support. But
I did have other responsibilities.

OTOH, I had the distinct disadvantage of not having the mobility,
money,
freedom of action or education that most adults have.

Others had an advantage because
if they washed out of ditty bopper school in the military they became
cooks and MPs.


I wasn't one of those - I had already passed the Extra before entering
11th grade.

A tidal wave of Morse Operators left the service at the end of WWII.


Was there an MOS of "Morse Operator"? Or were they called "Radioman" or
"Radio Operator"?

Besides, that conflicts with what Len keeps telling us. He constantly
denies that
Morse Code played any important role in US military communication after
the 1930s.

It is plausible that some of them liked the idea of having a special
ticket just for high and higher speed code operators with spectrum
set-aside just for them. Some might even have found their way into the
federal government, and even into the FCC and put the concept of
Inventive Licensing into motion.


Wild speculation that is not backed up by the facts of what really
happened.

And recall that Len wrote:

"Why? Because the older-timers influencing
the NAAR lobbyists thought they were hot snit for amateur
radio because so many had been professional telegraphers."

and

"It was a way of keeping the old pro status past retirement.
Since they were already skilled in telegraphy, they got a free
set of perquisites in a HOBBY activity."

The Extra was created in 1951, not 1968. It was meant as a
replacement for the Advanced/Class A.

I wonder where all the Veteran ditty-boppers ended up?


Prove that the "old First Phone" examination was "less hard"
than the Amateur Extra exam. You never completed that last
test element on your alleged Commercial radio operator license
and could only get a SECOND class.

Kindly prove that the old Amateur Extra was less difficult than the old
First Phone.

Heil, quit being the snotty lil kid trying to turn tables. That
makes YOU look dumb. I took all the test elements for a First
'Phone 49 years ago. I've seen the test elements for an Extra
of that time.

Where?

Back then those test elements were only given by FCC examiners. They
were not legally available to folks like you (outside of FCC). In fact,
back then
FCC required 2 years' experience as a General or higher license just to
*try*
the Extra test.

Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now.

How? Dick Bash did not see the actual exams except by taking them.

Then he published them.


And FCC did nothing about it. Some in the FCC wanted to prosecute,
but the higher ups didn't allow it. Phil Kane has told about it
first-hand -
he was working in the office where Bash did his thing at the time.

Whether Bash broke the letter of the law or not isn't clear, but it
*is*
clear that he broke the spirit of the law. If, back then, FCC had
thought
it was OK for people to see the actual exams, they would have been
published
(as they are now) rather than going through the additional work of
making
up study guides.


The point is that you think Len was incapable of seeing an actual FCC
exam or study material published by Bash or other Publishing Houses.


Incorrect.

Len claimed he saw the 1957 Extra written test. Not a Bash book or
other
study guide but the actual test. While not absolutely impossible, it is
highly improbable because non-FCC folks were not shown the test
unless they were taking it.

Bash did not do his thing until more than a decade after 1957.

The Commercial license was still more difficult
than the amateur...NOT because I took any, but because the
Commercial license covered a LOT more EM territory, a LOT more
modes in Commercial radio then.

But you don't really know because you didn't take both. Some of those
who *did* take both say the Extra written was "harder".

It's important that you should work harder for a hobby endeavor than
for a commercial endeavor.

Wasn't too hard for a 16 year old between 10th and 11th grade. In fact,
I'd have gotten it more than a year earlier except for the 2 year
waiting period.

"The Man" still keeping you down?


Not at all. Experience was part of the requirement back then. It was
and is
a good idea.


How about "life" experience, such as an age requirement?


Bad idea. No one has been able to show that the licensing of young hams
has *ever* caused problems in the amateur radio service. Len cannot
name
even one case where a ham licensee's youth was a factor in a rules
violation
or other problem.

"A Morse Code Exam would be a barrier to Morse Code use." N2EY


Brian Burke, you have written that quote here several times, and
claimed I
wrote it. But I did not write that sentence - you did. Check google and
show us what I actually wrote on that subject.

I agreed with you then and I agree with you now.

You're only agreeing with something you wrote. Not what I wrote.

In all fairness, I should recheck the quote.


Yes, you should. And its context.


I've searched and cannot find it.


Then why have you quoted me as writing it?


Cmdr Buzz Corey November 24th 05 07:07 PM

Bash tests published
 
Unlicensed Community Radio wrote:
Reposted for the guys in the Pirate Radio groups.



I guess the guys in the pirate radio groups too stupid to read it here.

Steveo November 24th 05 07:54 PM

An English Teacher
 
hey, care to join us for a mutual jacking session.
FM Community Radio wrote:
The guys in the Pirate Radio groups will find the below
interesting:



wrote in message
ups.com...
K4YZ wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:


Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now.

No.

Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government.


Yes, he did.

He violated federal law in the process.


Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything
for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until
proven
guilty, right?).

He should have gone to prison a long time ago.


IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate.

The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP
wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me
there are several possible explanations for that lack of action:

1) Corruption (no evidence of that)

2) Incompetence (?)

3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not
hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself.
FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash
was doing.

4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask
others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down
their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and
accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself.

And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that
they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Was it clearly
spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret
and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might
have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash.

5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow
prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public
question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a
waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict,
what he did would not have been an offense any more.

It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether
he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted,
will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or
tried.

73 de Jim, N2EY



Bill Sohl November 24th 05 10:33 PM

Experiance interval for Extra
 

wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:


I really have no problem with an experience criteria
(e.g.a time interval between General and Extra).


Nor I, but it would make more work for FCC. Right now
anyone can go from any license class or no license at all
to Extra in one exam session. An experience requirement
would mean that many hams would need at least two exam
sessions and two FCC paperwork cycles to get to Extra.
More admin work = not something FCC would like.


Any idea what percent of people actually pass both
the General and the Extra in one session?

I suspect the number is relatively small.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



Bill Sohl November 24th 05 10:42 PM

Bash
 

wrote in message
oups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
"K4YZ" wrote in message
oups.com...

wrote:
K4YZ wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:

Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now.

No.

Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government.

Yes, he did.

He violated federal law in the process.

Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything
for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until
proven
guilty, right?).

He should have gone to prison a long time ago.

IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate.

Perhaps.

I think prison was more in order, but OK...take his license.

The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP
wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me
there are several possible explanations for that lack of action:

1) Corruption (no evidence of that)

2) Incompetence (?)

3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not
hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself.
FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash
was doing.

OK..I can buy those.

4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask
others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down
their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and
accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself.

Jim, if I physically reach in to a persons wallet and take their
money, that's theft.


Of course it is theft because the person no longer has
the money. If, on the other hand, you allow me to
look in your wallet and I see you have 53 dollars, is it
theft if I tell someone else I saw $53 dollars (one 20,
three 10s and three ones).

Is it any LESS theft if I demand that they take it out and hand it
to me?


This analogy is totally off the mark because it involves
a physical removal which is NOT what Bash did.


So is the "show me the money" analogy. Here's why:

The alleged "theft" was of intellectual property, not a thing like
money. Try this analogy:

Last Friday I saw the new Harry Potter movie at the local theater.
(Excellent, btw). Suppose I had videotaped it while it was being
shown - wouldn't that be theft? After all, the theater still has the
film!


That's a matter of copyright violation. The federal government
is expressly prohibited from claiming copyright protection for
materials it generates.

And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that
they were not to divulge the contents of that exam?


It says right on the movie tickets that you're not to copy what's
shown.


Doesn't apply to government documentation. You and I are free
to reproduce government documentation as much as we want.

Sure was when I tested, in Ohio, Atlanta and Long Beach, CA
offices all three. My High School science teacher who administered my
Novice read his part of the insructions which stated it was unlawful to
divulge the contents of the test.

I just don't know how many ways you can say "Don't discuss the
test", Jim!


The other legal question comes down to: is it legal to
prohibit post test discussion.


I would say "yes", *if* it's clearly explained as a condition of
license
grant. If not, the situation is legally murky in this nonlawyer's
opinion.


I think it is murky on any basis.

Was it clearly
spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret
and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might
have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash.

If they HAD gone after him, at least it would have set case
law...Or at the very least SHOULD have pushed the reg writers in
Washington to "get hot".


Too late. The answer will never be known now.

5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow
prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to
public
question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a
waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a
verdict,
what he did would not have been an offense any more.

It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether
he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been
convicted,
will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or
tried.

Our loss, then and ever since.


A waste of tme to discuss.


I disagree! It's important to understand the history and what *really*
happened.


But we'll never know what actually happened because there
is NO record of the decision process and internal analysis
the FCC might have done to determine it would not pursue
any legal action against Bash. Phil Kane has his own opinions,
but he's not the "higher ups" that made the final decision.

You can't go back and that's
the bottom line.


Actually we could "go back" to FCC exams - if FCC could somehow be
convinced that they were necessary. Good luck doing that one!


Given the liklyhood of that happening, I'll
stick with my opinion that you can't go back.

One more thought:

9) The FCC may have been aware of Bash's activities, and decided that
they did not really harm the ARS, even if they were technically
illegal. His
activities may have convinced them to make the pools public, which
incidentally put him out of business because then anyone could publish
them.


Interesting thought.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



Unlicensed Community Radio November 24th 05 11:05 PM

Bash
 

Reposted for the interest of guys in the Pirate Radio Groups:




"Bill Sohl" wrote in message
k.net...

wrote in message
oups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
"K4YZ" wrote in message
oups.com...

wrote:
K4YZ wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:

Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now.

No.

Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government.

Yes, he did.

He violated federal law in the process.

Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything
for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until
proven
guilty, right?).

He should have gone to prison a long time ago.

IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate.

Perhaps.

I think prison was more in order, but OK...take his license.

The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP
wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me
there are several possible explanations for that lack of action:

1) Corruption (no evidence of that)

2) Incompetence (?)

3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are
not
hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against
himself.
FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what
Bash
was doing.

OK..I can buy those.

4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask
others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down
their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and
accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself.

Jim, if I physically reach in to a persons wallet and take their
money, that's theft.

Of course it is theft because the person no longer has
the money. If, on the other hand, you allow me to
look in your wallet and I see you have 53 dollars, is it
theft if I tell someone else I saw $53 dollars (one 20,
three 10s and three ones).

Is it any LESS theft if I demand that they take it out and hand it
to me?

This analogy is totally off the mark because it involves
a physical removal which is NOT what Bash did.


So is the "show me the money" analogy. Here's why:

The alleged "theft" was of intellectual property, not a thing like
money. Try this analogy:

Last Friday I saw the new Harry Potter movie at the local theater.
(Excellent, btw). Suppose I had videotaped it while it was being
shown - wouldn't that be theft? After all, the theater still has the
film!


That's a matter of copyright violation. The federal government
is expressly prohibited from claiming copyright protection for
materials it generates.

And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that
they were not to divulge the contents of that exam?


It says right on the movie tickets that you're not to copy what's
shown.


Doesn't apply to government documentation. You and I are free
to reproduce government documentation as much as we want.

Sure was when I tested, in Ohio, Atlanta and Long Beach, CA
offices all three. My High School science teacher who administered my
Novice read his part of the insructions which stated it was unlawful
to
divulge the contents of the test.

I just don't know how many ways you can say "Don't discuss the
test", Jim!

The other legal question comes down to: is it legal to
prohibit post test discussion.


I would say "yes", *if* it's clearly explained as a condition of
license
grant. If not, the situation is legally murky in this nonlawyer's
opinion.


I think it is murky on any basis.

Was it clearly
spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret
and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might
have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash.

If they HAD gone after him, at least it would have set case
law...Or at the very least SHOULD have pushed the reg writers in
Washington to "get hot".

Too late. The answer will never be known now.

5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow
prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to
public
question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a
waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a
verdict,
what he did would not have been an offense any more.

It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But
whether
he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been
convicted,
will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or
tried.

Our loss, then and ever since.

A waste of tme to discuss.


I disagree! It's important to understand the history and what *really*
happened.


But we'll never know what actually happened because there
is NO record of the decision process and internal analysis
the FCC might have done to determine it would not pursue
any legal action against Bash. Phil Kane has his own opinions,
but he's not the "higher ups" that made the final decision.

You can't go back and that's
the bottom line.


Actually we could "go back" to FCC exams - if FCC could somehow be
convinced that they were necessary. Good luck doing that one!


Given the liklyhood of that happening, I'll
stick with my opinion that you can't go back.

One more thought:

9) The FCC may have been aware of Bash's activities, and decided that
they did not really harm the ARS, even if they were technically
illegal. His
activities may have convinced them to make the pools public, which
incidentally put him out of business because then anyone could publish
them.


Interesting thought.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK





[email protected] November 25th 05 12:49 AM

Experiance interval for Extra
 
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:


I really have no problem with an experience criteria
(e.g.a time interval between General and Extra).


Nor I, but it would make more work for FCC. Right now
anyone can go from any license class or no license at all
to Extra in one exam session. An experience requirement
would mean that many hams would need at least two exam
sessions and two FCC paperwork cycles to get to Extra.
More admin work = not something FCC would like.


Any idea what percent of people actually pass both
the General and the Extra in one session?


Probably a considerable number. The number of Generals is pretty stable
while the number of Extras just keeps growing.

Note too that for one VE fee you get one chance at every element you
haven't already passed. If someone goes to a VE session for General,
there's no harm or cost (except time) if they try the Extra while
they're at it. I've known more than a few hams who went to a VE session
intending on the General and who came home with an Extra.

Not a new thing, either. Way back in 1968, when I went to the FCC
office at 2nd & Chestnut to take the General, the examiner suggested
that I try the Advanced while I was there. No additional cost and since
I had the General in the bag, it would actually save him some work in
the future. A 14-year-old with any sense at all did not say "no" to The
Man, so I tried the Advanced written, and passed.

I suspect the number is relatively small.

Check the AH0A site under "new licenses". While most hams start out as
Techs,
every month a small but not negligible number go straight to General or
Extra.

Regardless of the number, I doubt FCC would bring back the experience
requirement after 30 years without one. Particularly since they'd have
to
enforce it.

73 es HT de Jim, N2EY


Bill Sohl November 25th 05 04:32 PM

Experiance interval for Extra
 

wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
I really have no problem with an experience criteria
(e.g.a time interval between General and Extra).

Nor I, but it would make more work for FCC. Right now
anyone can go from any license class or no license at all
to Extra in one exam session. An experience requirement
would mean that many hams would need at least two exam
sessions and two FCC paperwork cycles to get to Extra.
More admin work = not something FCC would like.


Any idea what percent of people actually pass both
the General and the Extra in one session?


Probably a considerable number. The number of Generals is pretty stable
while the number of Extras just keeps growing.

Note too that for one VE fee you get one chance at every element you
haven't already passed. If someone goes to a VE session for General,
there's no harm or cost (except time) if they try the Extra while
they're at it. I've known more than a few hams who went to a VE session
intending on the General and who came home with an Extra.

Not a new thing, either. Way back in 1968, when I went to the FCC
office at 2nd & Chestnut to take the General, the examiner suggested
that I try the Advanced while I was there. No additional cost and since
I had the General in the bag, it would actually save him some work in
the future. A 14-year-old with any sense at all did not say "no" to The
Man, so I tried the Advanced written, and passed.

I suspect the number is relatively small.

Check the AH0A site under "new licenses".
While most hams start out as Techs,
every month a small but not negligible
number go straight to General or Extra.


That's my question, how small is that number?
Also, the AH0A site doesn't truly indicate if
someone went immediately from Tech to Extra
at the same VE session so the ability to determine
how many did so via AH0A stats isn't accurate.

Regardless of the number,
I doubt FCC would bring back the experience
requirement after 30 years without one.
Particularly since they'd have to enforce it.


What's to enforce? All it comes down to is license issuing.

Seems all the FCC need do is not allow the upgrade unless
the applicant has 'N' years of elapsed time since getting their
General. The FCC database system could automatically
withhold issuing the Extra unless the time interval is elapsed.
It could even be automatic so the person might pass their
Extra at some point and the FCC system having been notified
of the person passing Extra would then be updated and at
the elapsed time interval, the FCC could then automatically
issue the Extra upgrade. Just some basic software application
reprograming as I see it.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



Secwet Woger November 25th 05 04:42 PM

Experiance interval for Extra
 

"Bill Sohl" wrote in message
nk.net...

wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
I really have no problem with an experience criteria
(e.g.a time interval between General and Extra).

Nor I, but it would make more work for FCC. Right now
anyone can go from any license class or no license at all
to Extra in one exam session. An experience requirement
would mean that many hams would need at least two exam
sessions and two FCC paperwork cycles to get to Extra.
More admin work = not something FCC would like.

Any idea what percent of people actually pass both
the General and the Extra in one session?


Probably a considerable number. The number of Generals is pretty stable
while the number of Extras just keeps growing.

Note too that for one VE fee you get one chance at every element you
haven't already passed. If someone goes to a VE session for General,
there's no harm or cost (except time) if they try the Extra while
they're at it. I've known more than a few hams who went to a VE session
intending on the General and who came home with an Extra.

Not a new thing, either. Way back in 1968, when I went to the FCC
office at 2nd & Chestnut to take the General, the examiner suggested
that I try the Advanced while I was there. No additional cost and since
I had the General in the bag, it would actually save him some work in
the future. A 14-year-old with any sense at all did not say "no" to The
Man, so I tried the Advanced written, and passed.

I suspect the number is relatively small.

Check the AH0A site under "new licenses".
While most hams start out as Techs,
every month a small but not negligible
number go straight to General or Extra.


That's my question, how small is that number?
Also, the AH0A site doesn't truly indicate if
someone went immediately from Tech to Extra
at the same VE session so the ability to determine
how many did so via AH0A stats isn't accurate.

Regardless of the number,
I doubt FCC would bring back the experience
requirement after 30 years without one.
Particularly since they'd have to enforce it.


What's to enforce? All it comes down to is license issuing.

Seems all the FCC need do is not allow the upgrade unless
the applicant has 'N' years of elapsed time since getting their
General. The FCC database system could automatically
withhold issuing the Extra unless the time interval is elapsed.
It could even be automatic so the person might pass their
Extra at some point and the FCC system having been notified
of the person passing Extra would then be updated and at
the elapsed time interval, the FCC could then automatically
issue the Extra upgrade. Just some basic software application
reprograming as I see it.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK




That would not work, because of the rampant corruption in
the FCC & ARRL.





[email protected] November 26th 05 12:26 AM

An English Teacher
 
wrote:

In 1951 there was no Internet, no easy way to "talk" to the
FCC except through legal outfits and lobbying organizations
all using the "proper" format in their paperwork. Everything
was surface mail if you couldn't afford special couriers.
The League could afford a legal firm then and they filed
nice legalese documents with the Commission. With a relative
scarcity of correspondence incoming they could pay attention
to the League then. The League enjoyed a high place on
amateur regulation correspondence with the FCC then. Any
individual writing longhand, without legal terms or in any
"approved" format got chuckled at. Things were more
"patrician" then.


Did you work for FCC in 1951, Len? Did you see FCC chuckling
at handwritten letters?

Things are a bit different now. Internet access to ALL
government is faster than overnight express mail. FCC has
to accept ALL filings. By law.


It's always been that way, Len.

The correspondence on hot-
ticket Dockets is enormous compared to more than a half
century ago.


Fun fact:

Back about 1964 - a bit more than a dozen years after 1951, and more
than 25 years before "the internet went public", the proposed changes
that would come to be known as "incentive licensing" caused FCC to
receive over 6000 comments. Back then the US amateur population was
less than half what it is today, and practically all of them went by US
mail.

Did the FCC "chuckle" over them?


Steveo November 26th 05 01:17 AM

An English Teacher
 
HEY...............

WOULD YOU PIRATE GUYS CARE TO JERK OFF WITH US?

WE BEAT OUR MEATS ON CHANNEL 38
FM Community Radio wrote:
The guys in the Pirate Radio groups will find the below
interesting:



wrote in message
ups.com...
K4YZ wrote:
wrote:
wrote:
wrote:


Dick Bash disagreed with you then and he disagrees with you now.

No.

Dick Bash disagreed with the federal government.


Yes, he did.

He violated federal law in the process.


Maybe he did and maybe he didn't. He was never charged with anything
for his publishing activities, let alone convicted. (Innocent until
proven
guilty, right?).

He should have gone to prison a long time ago.


IMHO a fine and license revocation would have been more appropriate.

The fact is that FCC never went after him, despite folks like K2ASP
wanting to do so, because the folks at the top said no. Seems to me
there are several possible explanations for that lack of action:

1) Corruption (no evidence of that)

2) Incompetence (?)

3) Lack of hard evidence. IANAL, but IMHO the books themselves are not
hard evidence; and Bash would not have had to testify against himself.
FCC would have had to get someone with firsthand evidence of what Bash
was doing.

4) Unclear law. Bash didn't steal or copy the exams. He didn't ask
others to do so. All he did was ask people questions and write down
their answers. It could be argued that those who talked to Bash and
accepted the money were breaking the law, not Bash himself.

And was it clearly spelled out to everyone who took an FCC exam that
they were not to divulge the contents of that exam? Was it clearly
spelled out in the regulations that the exams were to be kept secret
and what the penalties were for making them public? If not, FCC might
have lost a very embarrassing case had they gone after Bash.

5) Planning for the future. The folks at the top who did not allow
prosecution of Bash might have already been thinking of going to public
question pools when Bash did his thing. If so, it would have been a
waste of time to prosecute him, because by the time they got a verdict,
what he did would not have been an offense any more.

It's clear he violated the *spirit* of the old exam rules. But whether
he violated the *letter* of those rules, and could have been convicted,
will probably never be certain because he won't ever be charged or
tried.

73 de Jim, N2EY



an_old_friend November 26th 05 06:06 PM

Experiance interval for Extra
 

Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:


I really have no problem with an experience criteria
(e.g.a time interval between General and Extra).


Nor I, but it would make more work for FCC. Right now
anyone can go from any license class or no license at all
to Extra in one exam session. An experience requirement
would mean that many hams would need at least two exam
sessions and two FCC paperwork cycles to get to Extra.
More admin work = not something FCC would like.


Any idea what percent of people actually pass both
the General and the Extra in one session?

I suspect the number is relatively small.


I tried and did not but then I was fousing on the General CSSE at the
is time

indeed a fair number of people failed the Novice and tech tests when
taken together (a friend of manged to passed to tech and code test and
fail the novice written she was rather depressed)

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



an_old_friend November 26th 05 06:10 PM

Experiance interval for Extra
 

wrote:
Bill Sohl wrote:

cut
Regardless of the number, I doubt FCC would bring back the experience
requirement after 30 years without one. Particularly since they'd have
to
enforce it.


they would? my i think it is you that is dreaming

the FCC doesn't have to enforce anything, and like much of govt is
inreasingly taking that option

73 es HT de Jim, N2EY



[email protected] November 26th 05 08:52 PM

Experiance interval for Extra
 
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
I really have no problem with an experience criteria
(e.g.a time interval between General and Extra).

Nor I, but it would make more work for FCC. Right now
anyone can go from any license class or no license at all
to Extra in one exam session. An experience requirement
would mean that many hams would need at least two exam
sessions and two FCC paperwork cycles to get to Extra.
More admin work = not something FCC would like.

Any idea what percent of people actually pass both
the General and the Extra in one session?


Probably a considerable number. The number of Generals is pretty stable
while the number of Extras just keeps growing.

Note too that for one VE fee you get one chance at every element you
haven't already passed. If someone goes to a VE session for General,
there's no harm or cost (except time) if they try the Extra while
they're at it. I've known more than a few hams who went to a VE session
intending on the General and who came home with an Extra.

Not a new thing, either. Way back in 1968, when I went to the FCC
office at 2nd & Chestnut to take the General, the examiner suggested
that I try the Advanced while I was there. No additional cost and since
I had the General in the bag, it would actually save him some work in
the future. A 14-year-old with any sense at all did not say "no" to The
Man, so I tried the Advanced written, and passed.

I suspect the number is relatively small.

Check the AH0A site under "new licenses".
While most hams start out as Techs,
every month a small but not negligible
number go straight to General or Extra.


That's my question, how small is that number?
Also, the AH0A site doesn't truly indicate if
someone went immediately from Tech to Extra
at the same VE session so the ability to determine
how many did so via AH0A stats isn't accurate


It's impossible to accurately determine *upgrades* from AH0A's
numbers. An upgrade is classed as a modification, same as an address
or name change.

But if you look at the number of new licenses, it's clear that at least
some
new hams bypass Tech and go straight for General or Extra. AH0A's
numbers only count as "new" licenses where the licensee was not
in the database at all during the previous month.

Of course some "new" licenses are actually "retread" hams, who let
their licenses lapse for whatever reason and now are back.

Regardless of the number,
I doubt FCC would bring back the experience
requirement after 30 years without one.
Particularly since they'd have to enforce it.


What's to enforce? All it comes down to is license issuing.


Seems all the FCC need do is not allow the upgrade unless
the applicant has 'N' years of elapsed time since getting their
General. The FCC database system could automatically
withhold issuing the Extra unless the time interval is elapsed.
It could even be automatic so the person might pass their
Extra at some point and the FCC system having been notified
of the person passing Extra would then be updated and at
the elapsed time interval, the FCC could then automatically
issue the Extra upgrade. Just some basic software application
reprograming as I see it.


Actually the enforcement would fall upon the VEs anyway. They'd
be required to only give the Extra test to those who could show
a General or Advanced license that had been issued at least
X amount of time previously. Form 605 could be changed so
that you'd have to indicate the effective date of the General, etc.

So it really wouldn't be an FCC enforcement thing at all.

OTOH, it would increase FCC admin work slightly because they'd
have more upgrades to process.

The big hurdle would be selling FCC on the idea that an experience
requirement is needed, after 30 years without one. That selling job
would rival convincing them that a 5 wpm code test is still
needed.......;-)

73 de Jim, N2EY



Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



Chen November 26th 05 09:04 PM

Experiance interval for Extra
 
FCC & ARRL partners in the Culture of Corruption





Bill Sohl November 26th 05 10:10 PM

Experiance interval for Extra
 

wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
ups.com...
Bill Sohl wrote:
I really have no problem with an experience criteria
(e.g.a time interval between General and Extra).

Nor I, but it would make more work for FCC. Right now
anyone can go from any license class or no license at all
to Extra in one exam session. An experience requirement
would mean that many hams would need at least two exam
sessions and two FCC paperwork cycles to get to Extra.
More admin work = not something FCC would like.

Any idea what percent of people actually pass both
the General and the Extra in one session?

Probably a considerable number. The number of Generals is pretty stable
while the number of Extras just keeps growing.

Note too that for one VE fee you get one chance at every element you
haven't already passed. If someone goes to a VE session for General,
there's no harm or cost (except time) if they try the Extra while
they're at it. I've known more than a few hams who went to a VE session
intending on the General and who came home with an Extra.

Not a new thing, either. Way back in 1968, when I went to the FCC
office at 2nd & Chestnut to take the General, the examiner suggested
that I try the Advanced while I was there. No additional cost and since
I had the General in the bag, it would actually save him some work in
the future. A 14-year-old with any sense at all did not say "no" to The
Man, so I tried the Advanced written, and passed.

I suspect the number is relatively small.

Check the AH0A site under "new licenses".
While most hams start out as Techs,
every month a small but not negligible
number go straight to General or Extra.


That's my question, how small is that number?
Also, the AH0A site doesn't truly indicate if
someone went immediately from Tech to Extra
at the same VE session so the ability to determine
how many did so via AH0A stats isn't accurate


It's impossible to accurately determine *upgrades* from AH0A's
numbers. An upgrade is classed as a modification, same as an address
or name change.

But if you look at the number of new licenses, it's clear that at least
some
new hams bypass Tech and go straight for General or Extra. AH0A's
numbers only count as "new" licenses where the licensee was not
in the database at all during the previous month.

Of course some "new" licenses are actually "retread" hams, who let
their licenses lapse for whatever reason and now are back.

Regardless of the number,
I doubt FCC would bring back the experience
requirement after 30 years without one.
Particularly since they'd have to enforce it.


What's to enforce? All it comes down to is license issuing.


Seems all the FCC need do is not allow the upgrade unless
the applicant has 'N' years of elapsed time since getting their
General. The FCC database system could automatically
withhold issuing the Extra unless the time interval is elapsed.
It could even be automatic so the person might pass their
Extra at some point and the FCC system having been notified
of the person passing Extra would then be updated and at
the elapsed time interval, the FCC could then automatically
issue the Extra upgrade. Just some basic software application
reprograming as I see it.


Actually the enforcement would fall upon the VEs anyway. They'd
be required to only give the Extra test to those who could show
a General or Advanced license that had been issued at least
X amount of time previously. Form 605 could be changed so
that you'd have to indicate the effective date of the General, etc.


Why should an applicant be prohibited from taking and passing
the test? The time interval should be limiting the actual
license issuance...not serve as a roadblock to taking the
test at any time.

So it really wouldn't be an FCC enforcement thing at all.

OTOH, it would increase FCC admin work slightly because they'd
have more upgrades to process.

The big hurdle would be selling FCC on the idea that an experience
requirement is needed, after 30 years without one. That selling job
would rival convincing them that a 5 wpm code test is still
needed.......;-)


We'll likly never know :-)

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



[email protected] November 26th 05 11:40 PM

An English Teacher
 
From: on Fri, Nov 25 2005 4:26 pm

wrote:


Did you work for FCC in 1951, Len? Did you see FCC chuckling
at handwritten letters?


In 1951 I was working at my first full-time job, nowhere
close to DC. Where were you? Still "chuckling" in the
zygote pool?

[ chuckle, chuckle ]


Things are a bit different now. Internet access to ALL
government is faster than overnight express mail. FCC has
to accept ALL filings. By law.


It's always been that way, Len.


Not before 1934. :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

The correspondence on hot-
ticket Dockets is enormous compared to more than a half
century ago.


Fun fact:

Back about 1964 - a bit more than a dozen years after 1951, and more
than 25 years before "the internet went public", the proposed changes
that would come to be known as "incentive licensing" caused FCC to
receive over 6000 comments. Back then the US amateur population was
less than half what it is today, and practically all of them went by US
mail.

Did the FCC "chuckle" over them?


Did you work for FCC in 1964, Jim-Jim? Did you see all those
"6000" comments?

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

In 1964 I was Chief Engineer at Birtcher Instruments Division
and had received my Army Honorable Discharge four years before
that. Where were you then?

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

Remember, Today is the tomorrow you worried about yesterday...




[email protected] November 26th 05 11:53 PM

An English Teacher
 

wrote:
From: on Fri, Nov 25 2005 4:26 pm

wrote:


Did you work for FCC in 1951, Len? Did you see FCC chuckling
at handwritten letters?


In 1951 I was working at my first full-time job, nowhere
close to DC. Where were you? Still "chuckling" in the
zygote pool?

[ chuckle, chuckle ]


Things are a bit different now. Internet access to ALL
government is faster than overnight express mail. FCC has
to accept ALL filings. By law.


It's always been that way, Len.


Not before 1934. :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

The correspondence on hot-
ticket Dockets is enormous compared to more than a half
century ago.


Fun fact:

Back about 1964 - a bit more than a dozen years after 1951, and more
than 25 years before "the internet went public", the proposed changes
that would come to be known as "incentive licensing" caused FCC to
receive over 6000 comments. Back then the US amateur population was
less than half what it is today, and practically all of them went by US
mail.

Did the FCC "chuckle" over them?


Did you work for FCC in 1964, Jim-Jim? Did you see all those
"6000" comments?

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

In 1964 I was Chief Engineer at Birtcher Instruments Division
and had received my Army Honorable Discharge four years before
that. Where were you then?

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

Remember, Today is the tomorrow you worried about yesterday...



Jim has an Honorable discharge? I didn't even know that he served.


[email protected] November 27th 05 12:11 AM

An English Teacher
 
wrote:
From: on Fri, Nov 25 2005 4:26 pm

wrote:


Did you work for FCC in 1951, Len? Did you see FCC chuckling
at handwritten letters?


In 1951 I was working at my first full-time job, nowhere
close to DC.


So you don't really know what you're talking about when you
talk about FCC "chuckling" over some comments.

Things are a bit different now. Internet access to ALL
government is faster than overnight express mail. FCC has
to accept ALL filings. By law.


It's always been that way, Len.


Not before 1934. :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

The correspondence on hot-
ticket Dockets is enormous compared to more than a half
century ago.


Fun fact:

Back about 1964 - a bit more than a dozen years after 1951, and more
than 25 years before "the internet went public", the proposed changes
that would come to be known as "incentive licensing" caused FCC to
receive over 6000 comments. Back then the US amateur population was
less than half what it is today, and practically all of them went by US
mail.

Did the FCC "chuckle" over them?


Did you work for FCC in 1964, Jim-Jim? Did you see all those
"6000" comments?


No - but they existed, nonetheless.

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

In 1964 I was Chief Engineer at Birtcher Instruments Division
and had received my Army Honorable Discharge four years before
that.


In other words, you had nothing to do with FCC then, either.


[email protected] November 27th 05 01:47 AM

An English Teacher
 
From: on Nov 26, 4:11 pm

wrote:
From: on Fri, Nov 25 2005 4:26 pm
wrote:



Did you work for FCC in 1951, Len? Did you see FCC chuckling
at handwritten letters?


In 1951 I was working at my first full-time job, nowhere
close to DC.


So you don't really know what you're talking about when you
talk about FCC "chuckling" over some comments.


Having seen some of the handwritten "comments" sent in on
the 2,272 filings in WT Docket 98-143 and ALL of the 3,795
filings in WT Docket 05-235, some are a hilarious barrel
of laffs! :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after the
twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest being
made on 5 August 2005! :-)

98-143 had an average of 206 filings per month while 05-235
had 949 per month. The percentage of written letter filings
on 98-143 was 10.4 while on 05-235 it was only 2.2 percent.


Things are a bit different now. Internet access to ALL
government is faster than overnight express mail. FCC has
to accept ALL filings. By law.


It's always been that way, Len.


Not before 1934. :-)


[ chuckle, chuckle ]


What...no pointy remark to that? :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]


Back about 1964 - a bit more than a dozen years after 1951, and more
than 25 years before "the internet went public", the proposed changes
that would come to be known as "incentive licensing" caused FCC to
receive over 6000 comments. Back then the US amateur population was
less than half what it is today, and practically all of them went by US
mail.


Did the FCC "chuckle" over them?


Did you work for FCC in 1964, Jim-Jim? Did you see all those
"6000" comments?


No - but they existed, nonetheless.


Riiiiight...you went to the Reading Room at the FCC to "see"
them? Was a fairly easy access to documents before 11
September 2001.

Oh, right...the ARRL TOLD YOU! Or you channeled St. Hiram on
the subject and you got the number in a vision?

1964 is FORTY ONE YEARS AGO, old-timer. Two generations in time.
CWO Johnny Walker had already gotten his first spy payments from
the KGB. The Vietnam War was beginning to hot up again now that
the French had given up there. Communist China was busy with
their "cultural revolution." The beginning of the solid-state
era had begun. Teletype Corporation was busy starting marketing
for their 100 WPM teletypewriters. The first of the comm sats
had been lofted. The Cold War was still set on "simmer" with no
sign the flame had gone out. We got coast-to-coast TV, in color,
and some radio amateurs thought manual morse code marked
"excellence in radio!" :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

In 1964 I was Chief Engineer at Birtcher Instruments Division
and had received my Army Honorable Discharge four years before
that.


In other words, you had nothing to do with FCC then, either.


"Nothing?!?" Mais non!

Eight years prior to 1964 I'd already passed my First Phone test
and had been working at four broadcast stations (got the
signatures on the back of my First Phone license certificate).
Had already renewed that First Phone once...through the Long
Beach, CA, FCC Field Office (which was/is in the San Pedro
harbor area). I'd applied for, and gotten two CB licenses (no
test, never was a test for them). I'd already worked at a
southern California broadcast station on a part-time basis, got
that signature on the back of my first renewed First Phone
certificate. I was still subscribing for updates to the FCC
regulations (loose leaf format) from the U.S. GPO but that
would soon change to bound format, reprint every two years
(too many radio services already). I'd already used that First
Phone for radio communications while a student pilot (given up
due to cost of private flying vs other expenses), avoiding
having to get a Restricted 3rd Class Phone (which required
some letters of explanation from the Long Beach, CA, FCC Field
Office to the instructors at Skyways that operated out of Van
Nuys Airport...they didn't believe it). In my job of designing
and engineering semiconductor test sets at Birtcher, all I had
to do on "FCC matters" was making certain those test sets and
their plug-ins didn't exceed incidental RF radiation limits
(the very low-duty cycle plug-ins were found to cause RF
oscillation at tester pulse edges, solved by using ferrite
tubes as chokes on the test socket leads). A renewal of the
CBs was coming up soon, those renewals, pro forma as they were,
had to go to the FCC...and with notary public seals.

Electro-Optical Systems in Pasadena was busy hiring for their
spacecraft work and I shift to there from Monterey Park, CA,
in late 1964. Spacecraft fabrication in a clean room didn't
involve any "FCC licenses." What RF work was needed took
place under government radio regulations, not civil radio.
FCC was not involved in government radio then...or now.

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

No, sweetums, I was NOT opining anything pro/con on morse code
skill as the primus inter pares of amateur radio operating
excellence nor had I any "incentives" for ham radio in 1964.
Based on my "first job in radio" I already knew that morse
code was a dead end in radio in 1964, 41 years ago. Why
bother pursuing a dying technique back then?

[ chuckle, chuckle ]




[email protected] November 28th 05 10:26 PM

An English Teacher
 
wrote:
From: on Nov 26, 4:11 pm
wrote:
From: on Fri, Nov 25 2005 4:26 pm
wrote:


Did you work for FCC in 1951, Len? Did you see FCC chuckling
at handwritten letters?


In 1951 I was working at my first full-time job, nowhere
close to DC.


So you don't really know what you're talking about when you
talk about FCC "chuckling" over some comments.


Having seen some of the handwritten "comments" sent in on
the 2,272 filings in WT Docket 98-143 and ALL of the 3,795
filings in WT Docket 05-235, some are a hilarious barrel
of laffs! :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]


So you really don't know what you're talking about when
you talk about FCC "chuckling" over some comments.

By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after the
twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest being
made on 5 August 2005! :-)


Why does that matter?

98-143 had an average of 206 filings per month while 05-235
had 949 per month. The percentage of written letter filings
on 98-143 was 10.4 while on 05-235 it was only 2.2 percent.


IIRC you had to file on 98-143 by mail.....you couldn't get ECFS
to work for you back then.....

(snort...guffaw...)

Back about 1964 - a bit more than a dozen years after 1951, and more
than 25 years before "the internet went public", the proposed changes
that would come to be known as "incentive licensing" caused FCC to
receive over 6000 comments. Back then the US amateur population was
less than half what it is today, and practically all of them went by US
mail.


Did the FCC "chuckle" over them?


Did you work for FCC in 1964, Jim-Jim? Did you see all those
"6000" comments?


No - but they existed, nonetheless.


Riiiiight...you went to the Reading Room at the FCC to "see"
them? Was a fairly easy access to documents before 11
September 2001.

Oh, right...the ARRL TOLD YOU! Or you channeled St. Hiram on
the subject and you got the number in a vision?


FCC received over 6000 comments on the "incentive licensing" proposals,
Len. Without the internet. That's a fact.

1964 is FORTY ONE YEARS AGO, old-timer.


And only 13 years after 1951.

The fact is that even back then, with no internet and no ECFS,
there were over 6000 comments received by FCC on a proposal to
change the amateur radio license rules. Kinda deflates your rant about
ECFS and such, doesn't it?

Two generations in time.
CWO Johnny Walker had already gotten his first spy payments from
the KGB.


Did he comment on the incentive licensing proposals?

The Vietnam War was beginning to hot up again now that
the French had given up there.


"hot up"?

Communist China was busy with
their "cultural revolution."


We see how well that worked out.

The beginning of the solid-state era had begun.


The beginning had begun? Third graders write better than that, Len.

Besides, the transistor was invented in 1948.... (chuckle)

Teletype Corporation was busy starting marketing
for their 100 WPM teletypewriters.


Marketing to whom? How much did one cost? Do you think the
average ham could afford one?

The first of the comm sats
had been lofted.


"Lofted", huh? Fancy space talk?

OSCAR 1 had been launched in 1961.

The Cold War was still set on "simmer" with no
sign the flame had gone out. We got coast-to-coast TV, in color,
and some radio amateurs thought manual morse code marked
"excellence in radio!" :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]


You weren't a ham then and you're not one now. Morse Code is one
form of excellence in radio, btw - then and now.

In 1964 I was Chief Engineer at Birtcher Instruments Division
and had received my Army Honorable Discharge four years before
that.


Y'know, Len, you sure seem to have held a lot of different jobs at a
lot
of different companies over the years. Couldn't you get along with
people?

In other words, you had nothing to do with FCC then, either.


"Nothing?!?" Mais non!


Nothing. You didn't work for FCC, didn't have anything to do with
FCC rules for the Amateur Radio Service.

Eight years prior to 1964 I'd already passed my First Phone test
and had been working at four broadcast stations (got the
signatures on the back of my First Phone license certificate).


Four jobs in eight years? Or were there more?

Had already renewed that First Phone once...through the Long
Beach, CA, FCC Field Office (which was/is in the San Pedro
harbor area). I'd applied for, and gotten two CB licenses (no
test, never was a test for them).


Did FCC ever turn anybody down for a cb permit?

Are you still on cb, Len? Or did the changes in that service make
it unappealing to you?

I'd already worked at a
southern California broadcast station on a part-time basis, got
that signature on the back of my first renewed First Phone
certificate. I was still subscribing for updates to the FCC
regulations (loose leaf format) from the U.S. GPO but that
would soon change to bound format, reprint every two years
(too many radio services already).


Too many radio services? Which ones would you have FCC abolish?

I'd already used that First
Phone for radio communications while a student pilot (given up
due to cost of private flying vs other expenses), avoiding
having to get a Restricted 3rd Class Phone (which required
some letters of explanation from the Long Beach, CA, FCC Field
Office to the instructors at Skyways that operated out of Van
Nuys Airport...they didn't believe it).


Why not? Did they find it hard to believe you had any sort of FCC
license?

In my job of designing
and engineering semiconductor test sets at Birtcher, all I had
to do on "FCC matters" was making certain those test sets and
their plug-ins didn't exceed incidental RF radiation limits
(the very low-duty cycle plug-ins were found to cause RF
oscillation at tester pulse edges, solved by using ferrite
tubes as chokes on the test socket leads). A renewal of the
CBs was coming up soon, those renewals, pro forma as they were,
had to go to the FCC...and with notary public seals.


I suppose FCC chuckled over those seals, huh?

Electro-Optical Systems in Pasadena was busy hiring for their
spacecraft work and I shift to there from Monterey Park, CA,
in late 1964.


*Another* job?

Spacecraft fabrication in a clean room didn't
involve any "FCC licenses." What RF work was needed took
place under government radio regulations, not civil radio.
FCC was not involved in government radio then...or now.

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

No, sweetums, I was NOT opining anything pro/con on morse code
skill as the primus inter pares of amateur radio operating
excellence nor had I any "incentives" for ham radio in 1964.


Like I said - you had nothing to do with amateur radio policy
back then, nor with FCC's regulation of amateur radio...

Based on my "first job in radio" I already knew that morse
code was a dead end in radio in 1964, 41 years ago.


Well, you were wrong, Len. Because Morse Code is still alive and
well in radio today.

Why bother pursuing a dying technique back then?


Morse Code wasn't "dying" back then and it isn't "dying" now - in
amateur radio, anyway.

How many techniques did you pursue back then which are
long gone - dead - now? Does anybody use 100 wpm teletypewriters
anymore? Do broadcast stations have FCC licensed engineers
on duty while they're on the air anymore? Etc.

Your value system is very clear, Len - if something in radio
took some of your time or effort but didn't pay back in dollars,
you avoided it.


an old friend November 28th 05 10:42 PM

An English Teacher
 

wrote:
wrote:
From: on Nov 26, 4:11 pm
wrote:
From: on Fri, Nov 25 2005 4:26 pm
wrote:


Did you work for FCC in 1951, Len? Did you see FCC chuckling
at handwritten letters?

In 1951 I was working at my first full-time job, nowhere
close to DC.

So you don't really know what you're talking about when you
talk about FCC "chuckling" over some comments.


Having seen some of the handwritten "comments" sent in on
the 2,272 filings in WT Docket 98-143 and ALL of the 3,795
filings in WT Docket 05-235, some are a hilarious barrel
of laffs! :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]


So you really don't know what you're talking about when
you talk about FCC "chuckling" over some comments.


he can make the same assumetion you can

By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after the
twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest being
made on 5 August 2005! :-)


Why does that matter?


becuase it isn't suposed to hapen at least if it does they are all
supose to have been mailed before the deadline

why does it seem you don't care about the rul of of law when it suits
you
cut

Oh, right...the ARRL TOLD YOU! Or you channeled St. Hiram on
the subject and you got the number in a vision?


FCC received over 6000 comments on the "incentive licensing" proposals,
Len. Without the internet. That's a fact.


indeed shwoing what a disaster the idea was

how the ARRL tired to kill the ars
cut

The beginning of the solid-state era had begun.


The beginning had begun? Third graders write better than that, Len.


bad jimmie Stevie job is to play speling cop

cut

You weren't a ham then and you're not one now. Morse Code is one
form of excellence in radio, btw - then and now.


only in your opinion and that of others

IMO it has been one of the banes of the ARS for decades
cut
In other words, you had nothing to do with FCC then, either.


"Nothing?!?" Mais non!


Nothing. You didn't work for FCC, didn't have anything to do with
FCC rules for the Amateur Radio Service.


a flat out lie Jim he has had something to do with making the FCC rules
as has Myself Bil Sohl yourself and a couple of thousand others
cut
Had already renewed that First Phone once...through the Long
Beach, CA, FCC Field Office (which was/is in the San Pedro
harbor area). I'd applied for, and gotten two CB licenses (no
test, never was a test for them).


Did FCC ever turn anybody down for a cb permit?

Are you still on cb, Len?


why should he not be on CB

Or did the changes in that service make
it unappealing to you?


Cbers seem by and large politeir than hams with folks they disagree
with they can be a bit vulgar for my taste on the air, but there are 40
channels to choose from
cut

Spacecraft fabrication in a clean room didn't
involve any "FCC licenses." What RF work was needed took
place under government radio regulations, not civil radio.
FCC was not involved in government radio then...or now.

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

No, sweetums, I was NOT opining anything pro/con on morse code
skill as the primus inter pares of amateur radio operating
excellence nor had I any "incentives" for ham radio in 1964.


Like I said - you had nothing to do with amateur radio policy
back then, nor with FCC's regulation of amateur radio...


more lies Jim

Based on my "first job in radio" I already knew that morse
code was a dead end in radio in 1964, 41 years ago.


Well, you were wrong, Len. Because Morse Code is still alive and
well in radio today.

Why bother pursuing a dying technique back then?


Morse Code wasn't "dying" back then and it isn't "dying" now - in
amateur radio, anyway.


not what I hear

How many techniques did you pursue back then which are
long gone - dead - now? Does anybody use 100 wpm teletypewriters
anymore? Do broadcast stations have FCC licensed engineers
on duty while they're on the air anymore? Etc.

Your value system is very clear, Len - if something in radio
took some of your time or effort but didn't pay back in dollars,
you avoided it.


if your statement is accurate (not comenting on that yea or nea) so
what

you value nothing without involing Morse Code

I think Money is better standard than Code knowledge

you can use money to feed yourself can't do that with morse


[email protected] November 29th 05 01:46 AM

An English Teacher
 
From: an old friend on Nov 28, 2:42 pm

wrote:
wrote:
From: on Nov 26, 4:11 pm
wrote:
From: on Fri, Nov 25 2005 4:26 pm
wrote:



Having seen some of the handwritten "comments" sent in on
the 2,272 filings in WT Docket 98-143 and ALL of the 3,795
filings in WT Docket 05-235, some are a hilarious barrel
of laffs! :-)


[ chuckle, chuckle ]


So you really don't know what you're talking about when
you talk about FCC "chuckling" over some comments.


he can make the same assumetion you can


Mark, there's something curious about morsemen. They are very
SERIOUS about their hobby and INTENSE on certain skills. Their
sense of humor is limited only to THEM "laughing" at those who
disagree on telegraphy testing.

BTW, there's 3,796 filings now, one was added on the 28th. :-)


By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after the
twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest being
made on 5 August 2005! :-)


Why does that matter?


becuase it isn't suposed to hapen at least if it does they are all
supose to have been mailed before the deadline


The specific date periods on comments applies to the
Commission's activities on decision-making for a final
Memorandum Report and Order. That date period is determined
by statements made in the publishing of a docket/proceedure
in the Federal Register. Standard practice at the FCC.

In the case of publishing NPRM 05-143, the Commission was 6
calendar weeks LATE. NPRM 05-143 was opened to the public on
19 July 2005. Publishing in the Federal Register didn't
happen until 31 August 2005. The date period for comments
was not specifically stated in NPRM 05-143, was specifically
stated in the Federal Register on 31 August 2005.

The normal delay on public release to publishing is anywhere
from zero days to a week. A few have taken longer, but it
would be a VERY long search to find a docket/proceeding that
was delayed SIX WEEKS. In those SIX WEEKS DELAY the public
filed 52% of all comments filed.

The "public" may not be fully aware of the official comment
period beginning date. The Commission is fairly speedy on
getting proceedings published in the Federal Register. The
"public" does not consist of just attorneys and beaurocrats
handling law, so they would generally be unaware of that
delay. Such a long time was unexpected.

why does it seem you don't care about the rul of of law when it suits
you


Jimmy Noserve only cares about the preservation of morse code,
everything from "operating skill" to the license test. He
can't bear to give up any of that.


Oh, right...the ARRL TOLD YOU! Or you channeled St. Hiram on
the subject and you got the number in a vision?


FCC received over 6000 comments on the "incentive licensing" proposals,
Len. Without the internet. That's a fact.


indeed shwoing what a disaster the idea was

how the ARRL tired to kill the ars


Mark, Jimmy has NOT proven his "fact." The only way to determine
that "fact" is to visit the FCC Reading Room in DC and view all
the filings. Those old dockets and proceedings aren't on-line.

As to "disaster," that is subjective opinion. In the long run,
"incentive licensing" only served to harden the class
distinction among licensees. It got too cumbersome for the
future to the Commission, so they streamlined it via FCC 99-412.

The League lobbied for, and got "incentive licensing." Old-timers
of the League loved radiotelegraphy, following the "tradition"
established by its first president, St. Hiram. Old-timers
wanted to prove Their radiotelegraphy skill was the "highest"
attribute of amateurism. They got it, complete with rank-
status-privilege. Especially the privileges. They were better
than anyone...in their minds.

The beginning of the solid-state era had begun.


The beginning had begun? Third graders write better than that, Len.


bad jimmie Stevie job is to play speling cop


Sister Nun of the Above got into the act, spanking ruler at the
ready. She didn't hit anything, though.

Sister apparently has never used the word "jibe," thought I
was "jiving her." :-)


You weren't a ham then and you're not one now. Morse Code is one
form of excellence in radio, btw - then and now.


only in your opinion and that of others


Up to mid-2000, the highest-rate telegraphy skill was
NECESSARY to achieve the "highest" class license.

IMO it has been one of the banes of the ARS for decades


True enough.

But, look out, I can see Sister approaching with her ruler!
She is going to criticize use of the word "bane!" :-)


In other words, you had nothing to do with FCC then, either.


"Nothing?!?" Mais non!


Nothing. You didn't work for FCC, didn't have anything to do with
FCC rules for the Amateur Radio Service.


a flat out lie Jim he has had something to do with making the FCC rules
as has Myself Bil Sohl yourself and a couple of thousand others


Jimmy is getting desperate on "having to do with" stuff. :-)

The FCC has had commentary periods for nearly all the major
issues affecting U.S. radio amateurs since its creation in
1934. [exceptions are federal orders to cease transmission
on Presidential orders and the "housekeeping" changes to
Parts of Title 47 which regarded legal clarification of some
regulations corrections]

The Constitution of the United States gives all its citizens
the Right to address their government...on anything. The
comment period of dockets and proceedings at the FCC is one
way to do that on specific radio regulatory issues.

Jimmy seems very territorial. He regards federal amateur radio
regulations as "private turf" which can ONLY be discussed by
licensed radio operators to their government. That is wrong.
The FCC must listen to ALL...including English teachers who
haven't the foggiest notion of what "radio" is, let alone
amateur radio (she had to research the subject through
WikiPedia). :-)

Both Bill Sohl and Carl Stevenson have appeared in-person
before the FCC in regards to the code-test/no-code-test
issue. That's about as close as ANY in here have been to
the regulation-decision-makers without actually working
there (as Phil Kane did).

The Staff and Commissioners at the FCC decide what is to be
changed and how to change radio regulations...DEPENDING on
input from the "public." [a "researching" of Parts 0 and 1
of Title 47 C.F.R. will explain that, also the Communicaitons
Act of 1934, a Law passed by Congress]


Had already renewed that First Phone once...through the Long
Beach, CA, FCC Field Office (which was/is in the San Pedro
harbor area). I'd applied for, and gotten two CB licenses (no
test, never was a test for them).


Did FCC ever turn anybody down for a cb permit?


Are you still on cb, Len?


why should he not be on CB


Citizens Band Radio Service had "permits?" :-) Strange, my
forms said they were LICENSES. No tests at all required.

Were any "turned down?" I don't really know. I've heard of those
but never met anyone who was "turned down."

I opt NOT to bother with CB radio since it is not to my needs
in communicating anything by radio. The little two-way radio
terminal called a "cell phone" serves both me and my wife very
adequately in mobile communications needs.

My old Johnson Viking Messenger CB radio still works, is still
operating within FCC regulations. It is a relatively easy
task to connect it up to an antenna (mag-mount) in the car,
plug it into the car's 12 VDC system, and operate. If the
vibrator high-voltage supply will continue working, it is as
reliable as any old tube radio. [vibrator supplies were NEVER
considered reliable, but they were terribly cheap in consumer
grade tube equipments] Living within a mile of I-5 passing
through has shown that a few channels for CB are way too few
for the hundreds of thousands of CB users...years ago.


Cbers seem by and large politeir than hams with folks they disagree
with they can be a bit vulgar for my taste on the air, but there are 40
channels to choose from


Irrelevant to Jimmy's remarks. All Jimmy wants to do is show
contempt for CB. Since he was living in 1958 when that service
(on the 27 MHz band) was created, he feels contemptuous of all
who have not taken a federal test to "qualify" for radio
transmission below 30 MHz. :-)

[I think he was born an amateur...:-) ]

CB communications are "Too vulgar?" I've heard much, much
greater vulgarity in the military service (which Jimmy was
never a part of nor will he ever be). I've heard greater
vulgarity on shop floors from union members. I've heard
greater vulgarity in the black sections of Los Angeles. I need
to brush up on my Spanish to find out if the language there in
the barrios is "too vulgar." :-)


Like I said - you had nothing to do with amateur radio policy
back then, nor with FCC's regulation of amateur radio...


more lies Jim


Jimmy, who never worked IN the FCC (and will never do so),
thinks that just having an amateur license means he had
"something to do with amateur radio regulations." :-)

Jimmy is just being "vulgar." :-)


Based on my "first job in radio" I already knew that morse
code was a dead end in radio in 1964, 41 years ago.


Well, you were wrong, Len. Because Morse Code is still alive and
well in radio today.


Tsk, tsk, Jimmy's working receiver can't pick up anything but
the "low end" of the HF amateur bands...and he thinks that
radiotelegraphy is still a big mode in radio? Incredible!


Why bother pursuing a dying technique back then?


Morse Code wasn't "dying" back then and it isn't "dying" now - in
amateur radio, anyway.


not what I hear


You have to give Jimmy some slack, Mark. Since his receiver
can't pick up anything outside the "low end" of HF ham bands,
he thinks HF is still "alive with the sounds of morse code"
(as if Julie Andrews were singing it on top of a hill).

How many techniques did you pursue back then which are
long gone - dead - now? Does anybody use 100 wpm teletypewriters
anymore? Do broadcast stations have FCC licensed engineers
on duty while they're on the air anymore? Etc.


Actually, those electromechanical teletypewriters with 100
WPM throughput are still in use in a few places...but they
are waaayyyyyy down in numbers. Teletype Corporation went
defunct some years ago...they couldn't produce a product
inexpensive enough to handle written communications needs.
Even TDDs have dropped electromechanical teletypewriters in
favor of smaller, easier to use solid-state terminals.

The requirements for licensed COMMERCIAL radio operators at
radio broadcasting stations is down but I haven't checked
to see if broadcasting regulations changed to allow ALL.
An amateur radio license was NEVER a "qualification" to
operate anything but an amateur radio on amateur frequencies.

Vacuum tube design and use in designs is almost kaput. The
solid-state devices made most of them obsolete. Tubes remain
only as very high-power transmitter final amplifiers, as
wideband (one octave plus) amplifiers in microwaves, as
magnetrons in microwave ovens, as assorted klystrons in
microwave radios. CRTs are going bye-bye, replaced by solid-
state displays in TV sets (to press a ****y point, "liquid-
state" in LCD screens). A very few optical detection
devices use multi-stage photomultipliers. NODs (Night
Observation Devices) still depend on a special photodetector
and photon multiplier tube set. Oh, and high-power radars
still use pulsed maggies for those transmitters. Tubes are
now used only as REPLACEMENTS...except by those who can't
hack engineering of solid-state circuits...or long for days
of yore, when they were born (or before).


Your value system is very clear, Len - if something in radio
took some of your time or effort but didn't pay back in dollars,
you avoided it.


if your statement is accurate (not comenting on that yea or nea) so
what you value nothing without involing Morse Code


Poor Jimmy is verging on a breakdown. He is picking up on the
old socialist or communist sloganeering against evil, filthy
capitalists who have obtained money the old fashioned way...
they EARNED it! Jimmy sounds like he doesn't have much money.

Tsk, tsk. I entered electronics and radio in the vacuum tube
era and learned how to design circuits using tubes. Had to
put aside everything but the basics of those circuits in order
to work with transistors, then ICs. Took lots of learning
AND relearning to do all that and I did it on my own time.
It was worth it in the knowledge acquired, the experience
gained in making successful designs, eminently satisfactory
to me. Lots and lots of new things were learned out of sheer
interest in learning more about NEW areas, things that were
NOT of personal monetary gain.

Jimmy can't shift out of his League-conditioned thinking about
morsemanship being the ultimate skill in radio. He doesn't
understand how it is to BEGIN in HF communications WITHOUT
any morse code mode needs. He must really resent others
who've entered the bigger world of radio communications without
being required in any way to be morsemen.


you can use money to feed yourself can't do that with morse


One can waste a LOT of time looking for radiotelegraphy jobs!
Those are quite scarce! If Jimmy wasn't so old, he could join
the Army and be an "army of one" analyzing foreign morse code
radio intercepts (but I'll bet he would hate the Ft. Huachuca
M.I. school in the summertime).

I doubt there is one job opening in the entire USA that requires
any manual telegraphy (morse code) skills for wired
communications now. If he joined SAG or SEG he might get a part
in some western movie or TV show as an actor playing the part of
a telegrapher.

Well, Jimmy could go to sea if he got a Radiotelegraph (Commercial)
license. Problem is, he'd have to use SSB voice, one of the TORs
(Teletypewriter Over Radio), and VHF FM voice for most ship
masters. Jimmy wouldn't like that. He couldn't pop into the
galley and cook big turkeys at his whim.

Confusion say: Man with one-track mind often get train of
thought derailed.

bit bit



Bill Sohl November 29th 05 03:36 PM

An English Teacher
 

"an old friend" wrote in message
oups.com...
wrote:
wrote:
From: on Nov 26, 4:11 pm


(SNIP)

Having seen some of the handwritten "comments" sent in on
the 2,272 filings in WT Docket 98-143 and ALL of the 3,795
filings in WT Docket 05-235, some are a hilarious barrel
of laffs! :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]


So you really don't know what you're talking about when
you talk about FCC "chuckling" over some comments.


he can make the same assumetion you can

By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after the
twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest being
made on 5 August 2005! :-)


Why does that matter?


becuase it isn't suposed to happen at least if it does they are all
suposed to have been mailed before the deadline

why does it seem you don't care about the
rule of of law when it suits you


(SNIP)

FCC received over 6000 comments on the "incentive licensing" proposals,
Len. Without the internet. That's a fact.


indeed shwoing what a disaster the idea was

how the ARRL tired to kill the ars


THE only reason comment volume ( 6000 ) on incentive
licensing was so high is because every General and every
Advanced was going to LOSE privileges. Human nature
is such that when threatened with a lose, people speak up...
but if the changes don't truly alter their current status then
most don't care and say nothing.

(SNIP)

Based on my "first job in radio" I already knew that morse
code was a dead end in radio in 1964, 41 years ago.


Well, you were wrong, Len.
Because Morse Code is still alive and
well in radio today.


It has a following in amateur radio, but that's
like saying that archery is not dead as a weapon
of choice because a group of people like and do it.

Why bother pursuing a dying technique back then?


Morse Code wasn't "dying" back then and it isn't "dying" now - in
amateur radio, anyway.


not what I hear


Maybe not dying, but taking a smaller role as each year moves
forward. Are there absolute proofs that is so? No, but reality
on the ham bands seems to me to indicate so. Your mileage
may vary :-)

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



[email protected] November 29th 05 10:33 PM

An English Teacher
 
On 29 Nov 2005 14:53:19 -0800, wrote:

Bill Sohl wrote:
"an old friend" wrote in message
oups.com...
wrote:
wrote:
From: on Nov 26, 4:11 pm


(SNIP)

Having seen some of the handwritten "comments" sent in on
the 2,272 filings in WT Docket 98-143 and ALL of the 3,795
filings in WT Docket 05-235, some are a hilarious barrel
of laffs! :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

So you really don't know what you're talking about when
you talk about FCC "chuckling" over some comments.

he can make the same assumetion you can

By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after the
twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest being
made on 5 August 2005! :-)

Why does that matter?

becuase it isn't suposed to happen at least if it does they are all
suposed to have been mailed before the deadline

why does it seem you don't care about the
rule of of law when it suits you


There's no violation of law if someone sends in a late comment.


sure is

Missing the deadline simply means FCC isn't required to consider
the comment.


it means the FCC SHOULD not and I think is legaly barred form
consdiering it
cutting the OT lecture

(SNIP)

FCC received over 6000 comments on the "incentive licensing" proposals,
Len. Without the internet. That's a fact.

indeed shwoing what a disaster the idea was


Not at all. The comments were split about even, for and against.


yes totaly

which way the coment ran shows very little and was another OT coment

how the ARRL tired to kill the ars


Shows how little you know of the subject.

cuting your lecture

the ARRL wanted to restrict the number that is recorded from many
sources

that the result was ripping the guts out of the ARS by killing the HS
clubs and making it rough to start one merely shows how out of touch
the ARRl was even then
_________________________________________
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[email protected] November 29th 05 10:53 PM

An English Teacher
 
Bill Sohl wrote:
"an old friend" wrote in message
oups.com...
wrote:
wrote:
From: on Nov 26, 4:11 pm


(SNIP)

Having seen some of the handwritten "comments" sent in on
the 2,272 filings in WT Docket 98-143 and ALL of the 3,795
filings in WT Docket 05-235, some are a hilarious barrel
of laffs! :-)

[ chuckle, chuckle ]

So you really don't know what you're talking about when
you talk about FCC "chuckling" over some comments.


he can make the same assumetion you can

By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after the
twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest being
made on 5 August 2005! :-)

Why does that matter?


becuase it isn't suposed to happen at least if it does they are all
suposed to have been mailed before the deadline

why does it seem you don't care about the
rule of of law when it suits you


There's no violation of law if someone sends in a late comment.

Missing the deadline simply means FCC isn't required to consider
the comment.

Analogy: When a government agency puts out a project proposal
and requests bids, there's always a deadline. Submitting a bid
after the deadline isn't a violation of any law, but the bid will
rarely
if ever be considered. (An exception might be made if there were
no bids or no responsive bids before the deadline).

Ham Radio analogy: Contests usually have deadlines for log
submissions. Sending in a late submission doesn't break the
contest rules, but a late log submission probably won't make
the writeup or qualify for any awards.

(SNIP)

FCC received over 6000 comments on the "incentive licensing" proposals,
Len. Without the internet. That's a fact.


indeed shwoing what a disaster the idea was


Not at all. The comments were split about even, for and against.

how the ARRL tired to kill the ars


Shows how little you know of the subject.

The original 1963 ARRL proposal to FCC was simple: Return to the
pre-1953
rule that required a ham to have an Advanced or Extra to work 'phone on
the
ham bands between 2 and 25 MHz. Reopen the Advanced to new issues. No
other changes.

Existing Advanceds and Extras would have lost nothing. Existing
Generals and
Conditionals needed only to pass a written test to get the Advanced and
they'd
have full privileges again. Simple and effective.

That proposal generated other proposals - at least 10 of them got RM
numbers.
The complexity of incentive licensing comes from those other proposals.

THE only reason comment volume ( 6000 ) on incentive
licensing was so high is because every General and every
Advanced was going to LOSE privileges.


That's not exactly the case, Bill, as seen above, but it's of
little consequence to your point. Regardless of which version
or proposal we look at, large numbers of hams stood to either
lose privileges or have the upgrade requirements for them raised.

Human nature
is such that when threatened with a lose, people speak up...
but if the changes don't truly alter their current status then
most don't care and say nothing.


Agreed - particularly when so many considered their license
privileges to be theirs for life.

But that was all beside my point.

What I was and am pointing out is that even back in 1964,
when there was no internet, no email, no ECFS and the
US ham population was less than 40% of what it is now,
FCC received 6000+ comments on a major ham radio
rules change proposal. Alternative proposals, too - without
word processors, websites, newsgroups or online organizations.

IOW, Len's contention that the internet has somehow changed
the ability of amateurs to contact FCC is not true. All ECFS
has really done is make it faster and more convenient. But
even in the bad old days thousands of hams were commenting
directly to FCC.

(SNIP)

Based on my "first job in radio" I already knew that morse
code was a dead end in radio in 1964, 41 years ago.

Well, you were wrong, Len.
Because Morse Code is still alive and
well in radio today.


For the price of a little study and a few tests, Len could have gotten
his ham license 41 years ago. But he wasn't willing to expend the
time or effort, and so he's missed out on 41 years of fun in amateur
radio. No wonder he's so bitter....

It has a following in amateur radio, but that's
like saying that archery is not dead as a weapon
of choice because a group of people like and do it.


Yep - the archery analogy is a good one. Archery isn't
"dying" or a "dead end" just because guns exist. In fact,
IIRC, here in PA the use of archery for deer hunting is
on the rise.

Why bother pursuing a dying technique back then?

Morse Code wasn't "dying" back then and it isn't "dying" now - in
amateur radio, anyway.


not what I hear


Gee, Mark, do you ever actually listen to the HF amateur bands?
Particularly the parts where amateurs commonly use Morse Code?

Maybe not dying, but taking a smaller role as each year moves
forward.


As there are more modes added, all of the existing ones are
used a little less on a percentage basis.

Back in 1964, a ham on HF had the following mode choices:

Morse Code/CW
SSB voice
AM voice
NFM voice (very rare)
60 wpm Baudot-encoded RTTY (no other variety allowed)
Fax (very rare)
SSTV (very rare)

And that was about it.

All those still exist today, plus a long list of newer modes
like PSK31, PACTOR, etc.

Are there absolute proofs that is so? No, but reality
on the ham bands seems to me to indicate so. Your mileage
may vary :-)


which is a very different thing from a "dying technique".

73 de Jim, N2EY


[email protected] November 30th 05 12:31 PM

What Law is Broken?
 
wrote:
On 29 Nov 2005 14:53:19 -0800,
wrote:

Bill Sohl wrote:
"an old friend" wrote in message
oups.com...
wrote:
wrote:
From: on Nov 26, 4:11 pm

(SNIP)

By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after the
twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest being
made on 5 August 2005! :-)

Why does that matter?

becuase it isn't suposed to happen at least if it does they are all
suposed to have been mailed before the deadline

why does it seem you don't care about the
rule of of law when it suits you


There's no violation of law if someone sends in a late comment.


sure is


There's a violation of law if someone sends in a late comment??

OK, I'll bite:

What law is violated if someone sends in a comment after the
deadline?

Missing the deadline simply means FCC isn't required to consider
the comment.


it means the FCC SHOULD not and I think is legaly barred form
consdiering it


That's not the same as breaking a law.

(SNIP)

FCC received over 6000 comments on the "incentive licensing" proposals,
Len. Without the internet. That's a fact.

indeed shwoing what a disaster the idea was


Not at all. The comments were split about even, for and against.


yes totaly

which way the coment ran shows very little and was another OT coment


Not at all. It shows the incentive licensing concept had lots of
support and lots of opposition - 40+ years ago.

how the ARRL tired to kill the ars

Shows how little you know of the subject.

cuting your lecture


Because it proves you're wrong.

the ARRL wanted to restrict the number that is recorded from many
sources


Show me one.

that the result was ripping the guts out of the ARS by killing the HS
clubs and making it rough to start one merely shows how out of touch
the ARRl was even then


How did incentive licensing affect highscool radio clubs?


Bill Sohl November 30th 05 01:35 PM

What Law is Broken?
 

wrote in message
oups.com...
wrote:
On 29 Nov 2005 14:53:19 -0800,
wrote:
Bill Sohl wrote:
"an old friend" wrote in message
oups.com...
wrote:
wrote:

(SNIP)

By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after
the twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest
being
made on 5 August 2005! :-)

Why does that matter?

becuase it isn't suposed to happen at least if it does they are all
suposed to have been mailed before the deadline
why does it seem you don't care about the
rule of of law when it suits you

There's no violation of law if someone sends in a late comment.


sure is


There's a violation of law if someone sends in a late comment??
What law is violated if someone sends in a comment after the
deadline?


Jim is right. Anyone can send the FCC comments, messages,
etc at anytime. The sending or submission of a comment outside
the comment period is NOT a violation of the law. The only
violation of law that could be in play then is IF and only IF the
FCC accepted and integrated the comment into the FCC
proceedings...BUT, even then I suspect if anyone complained
that the courts would take a less than hard-line stand regarding
post deadline comments.

Missing the deadline simply means FCC isn't required to consider
the comment.


it means the FCC SHOULD not and I think is legaly barred form
considering it


That's not the same as breaking a law.


Of course the FCC could read a post deadline comment and
consider it in their braod internal review process and never
make reference to it in a follow-up R&O. Who outside
the FCC would even know?

(SNIP)


the result was ripping the guts out of the ARS by killing the HS
clubs and making it rough to start one merely shows how
out of touch the ARRl was even then


How did incentive licensing affect highschool radio clubs?


I'm curious about that conclusion/result too.

Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



an Old friend November 30th 05 04:58 PM

What Law is Broken?
 

Bill Sohl wrote:
wrote in message
oups.com...
wrote:
On 29 Nov 2005 14:53:19 -0800,
wrote:
Bill Sohl wrote:
"an old friend" wrote in message
oups.com...
wrote:
wrote:

(SNIP)

By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after
the twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest
being
made on 5 August 2005! :-)

Why does that matter?

becuase it isn't suposed to happen at least if it does they are all
suposed to have been mailed before the deadline
why does it seem you don't care about the
rule of of law when it suits you

There's no violation of law if someone sends in a late comment.

sure is


There's a violation of law if someone sends in a late comment??
What law is violated if someone sends in a comment after the
deadline?


Jim is right. Anyone can send the FCC comments, messages,
etc at anytime. The sending or submission of a comment outside
the comment period is NOT a violation of the law.


strawman

never said the sending of a late coment is crime

I said for the FCC to consider to violate the concept of the rule of
law

it flouts the intent of the craetion fot he legal framwork that is
supposed to guide these proceedings

It is part of the road to chaos

The only
violation of law that could be in play then is IF and only IF the
FCC accepted and integrated the comment into the FCC
proceedings...BUT, even then I suspect if anyone complained
that the courts would take a less than hard-line stand regarding
post deadline comments.

Missing the deadline simply means FCC isn't required to consider
the comment.

it means the FCC SHOULD not and I think is legaly barred form
considering it


That's not the same as breaking a law.


Of course the FCC could read a post deadline comment and
consider it in their braod internal review process and never
make reference to it in a follow-up R&O. Who outside
the FCC would even know?

(SNIP)


the result was ripping the guts out of the ARS by killing the HS
clubs and making it rough to start one merely shows how
out of touch the ARRl was even then


How did incentive licensing affect highschool radio clubs?


I'm curious about that conclusion/result too.


obvious realy

something killed them about the same time

also the restriction of HF that result make them obviously unattractive
even today the presense of the morse code test has made the efforts of
a gruop of teachers to gte a new club off the ground (with uqipement
left the schoool by a late ham ) the kids simply aren't interested
Morse Code as entry requirement


Cheers,
Bill K2UNK



[email protected] November 30th 05 10:11 PM

What Law is Broken?
 
From: Bill Sohl on Nov 30, 5:35 am

wrote in message
wrote:
On 29 Nov 2005 14:53:19 -0800, wrote:
Bill Sohl wrote:
"an old friend" wrote in message
wrote:
wrote:



By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after
the twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest
being made on 5 August 2005! :-)


Why does that matter?


It serves to indicate that there are some (allegedly "qualified")
radio amateurs who cannot keep up with basic law and regulations.

FCC 99-412 R&O (Memorandum Report and Order) was issued in late
December 1999 establishing the "Restructuring" of U. S. radio
amateur regulations to take effect in mid-2000. Comments on
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau Docket 98-143 are superfluous
to both the public and the Commission AFTER an R&O has established
the NEW regulations. There can be no question that "comments"
made in August 2005 on any issue that was settled 5 years prior
are superfluous and irrelevant to the Docket subject.

becuase it isn't suposed to happen at least if it does they are all
suposed to have been mailed before the deadline
why does it seem you don't care about the
rule of of law when it suits you


There's no violation of law if someone sends in a late comment.


sure is


There's a violation of law if someone sends in a late comment??
What law is violated if someone sends in a comment after the
deadline?


Jim is right.


No, only disingenuous. Phil Kane ought to jump in here and
explain the process on proceedings, "sunschine laws" and the
like. Some Dockets visible on the ECFS have rather bold red
notices included about what the Commission staff can CONSIDER
insofar as reaching a decision on any Docket subject. That is
law insofar as the Commission has decided for itself.

Anyone can send the FCC comments, messages, etc at anytime.


True, but only because the Commission leaves the ECFS and
Secretary's incoming correspondence desk OPEN for several
reasons: Viewing by the public as an archive, most convenient
to the public unable to access the FCC Reading Room thousands
of miles away; supplemental information on the Docket subject
such as opening up a new Petition for change or revision by
the Commission of some part of a Docket subject at a later
date.

The sending or submission of a comment outside
the comment period is NOT a violation of the law.


The one "charging" this "violation" first was Miccolis. There
is NO explicit "law" or regulation forbidding such filing after
a comment deadline date. However, as explained above, the
Commission staff is obliged to act on ITS OWN REGULATIONS
which have stated the "official" dates of comment filings.

The use of specific comment period dates serves as a convenience
for both the public and Commission. The Commission is required
to regulate many civil radio services and as a result has a
large number of tasks required by both Congressional Law and
its own regulations. Comment periods cannot be open-ended and
have any reasonable conclusion.

The only
violation of law that could be in play then is IF and only IF the
FCC accepted and integrated the comment into the FCC
proceedings...BUT, even then I suspect if anyone complained
that the courts would take a less than hard-line stand regarding
post deadline comments.


See Part 0, Title 47 C.F.R. See Communications Act of 1934.
See Telecommunications Act of 1996.

Comment period statements by the Commission are not "illegal"
but PROCEDURAL. Since the Commission has stated a Notice of
PROPOSED Rulemaking, it must - at some point - make a DECISION
on this proposed rulemaking. Ergo, it establishes a deadline
for comments from the public to give the Commission sufficient
time to reach a decision on this proposed rulemaking. That is
reasonable and logical for the Commission's purpose and task.

Missing the deadline simply means FCC isn't required to consider
the comment.


it means the FCC SHOULD not and I think is legaly barred form
considering it


That's not the same as breaking a law.


There is NO SPECIFIC LAW in regards to comment date periods
being stated by the Commission. There IS its own regulation
(see Part 0) and the "sunshine law" precedents in regards to
what the Commission allows ITSELF to "see."

Of course the FCC could read a post deadline comment and
consider it in their braod internal review process and never
make reference to it in a follow-up R&O. Who outside
the FCC would even know?


The "barracks lawyers" who will endlessly "debate" some
decision/action by any agency, long past any reasonable
time of argument. :-)

There are some in here who "know" what the FCC is doing
even though they've never worked there.



the result was ripping the guts out of the ARS by killing the HS
clubs and making it rough to start one merely shows how
out of touch the ARRl was even then


How did incentive licensing affect highschool radio clubs?


I'm curious about that conclusion/result too.


There are over 9.700 club licenses in the FCC database right
now. Maybe they all graduated high school? :-)





[email protected] November 30th 05 11:33 PM

What Law is Broken?
 
wrote:
From: Bill Sohl on Nov 30, 5:35 am
wrote in message
wrote:
On 29 Nov 2005 14:53:19 -0800, wrote:
Bill Sohl wrote:
"an old friend" wrote in message
wrote:
wrote:


By the way, Docket 98-143 had 303 ADDITIONAL filings after
the twice-revised final end date of 15 Jan 05, the latest
being made on 5 August 2005! :-)


Why does that matter?


It serves to indicate that there are some (allegedly "qualified")
radio amateurs who cannot keep up with basic law and regulations.


Where in Part 97 does it say that anyone cannot comment outside
the deadline dates?

You've pointed out how many comments FCC received *before* the
official date....

FCC 99-412 R&O (Memorandum Report and Order) was issued in late
December 1999 establishing the "Restructuring" of U. S. radio
amateur regulations to take effect in mid-2000. Comments on
Wireless Telecommunications Bureau Docket 98-143 are superfluous
to both the public and the Commission AFTER an R&O has established
the NEW regulations. There can be no question that "comments"
made in August 2005 on any issue that was settled 5 years prior
are superfluous and irrelevant to the Docket subject.


Of course! But that's not the issue.

becuase it isn't suposed to happen at least if it does they are all
suposed to have been mailed before the deadline
why does it seem you don't care about the
rule of of law when it suits you


There's no violation of law if someone sends in a late comment.


sure is


There's a violation of law if someone sends in a late comment??
What law is violated if someone sends in a comment after the
deadline?


Jim is right.


No, only disingenuous.


No, I'm right.

Phil Kane ought to jump in here and
explain the process on proceedings, "sunschine laws" and the
like. Some Dockets visible on the ECFS have rather bold red
notices included about what the Commission staff can CONSIDER
insofar as reaching a decision on any Docket subject. That is
law insofar as the Commission has decided for itself.


Not the point.

I wrote:

"There's no violation of law if someone sends in a late comment."

And Mark replied:

"sure is"

Is there a violation of law if someone sends in a late comment?

Anyone can send the FCC comments, messages, etc at anytime.


True, but only because the Commission leaves the ECFS and
Secretary's incoming correspondence desk OPEN for several
reasons: Viewing by the public as an archive, most convenient
to the public unable to access the FCC Reading Room thousands
of miles away; supplemental information on the Docket subject
such as opening up a new Petition for change or revision by
the Commission of some part of a Docket subject at a later
date.


Of course. But that's not the point. Mark is saying the law is
violated if someone sends in a late comment.

The sending or submission of a comment outside
the comment period is NOT a violation of the law.


The one "charging" this "violation" first was Miccolis.


Nope. Not me.

Mark Morgan made that claim, not me.

Here, take another look:

Mark wrote:

"becuase it isn't suposed to happen at least if it does they are all
supposed to have been mailed before the deadline
why does it seem you don't care about the
rule of of law when it suits you"

and I wrote:

"There's no violation of law if someone sends in a late comment."

to which Mark replied:

"sure is"

Now, who made the claim? Sure wasn't anybody named "Miccolis"

There
is NO explicit "law" or regulation forbidding such filing after
a comment deadline date.


Mark says there is. I say there isn't.

However, as explained above, the
Commission staff is obliged to act on ITS OWN REGULATIONS
which have stated the "official" dates of comment filings.


And a whole bunch of nocodetest folks ignored those rules and
sent in comments before the official date....

The use of specific comment period dates serves as a convenience
for both the public and Commission. The Commission is required
to regulate many civil radio services and as a result has a
large number of tasks required by both Congressional Law and
its own regulations. Comment periods cannot be open-ended and
have any reasonable conclusion.


Not the point at all.

The only
violation of law that could be in play then is IF and only IF the
FCC accepted and integrated the comment into the FCC
proceedings...BUT, even then I suspect if anyone complained
that the courts would take a less than hard-line stand regarding
post deadline comments.


See Part 0, Title 47 C.F.R. See Communications Act of 1934.
See Telecommunications Act of 1996.

Comment period statements by the Commission are not "illegal"
but PROCEDURAL. Since the Commission has stated a Notice of
PROPOSED Rulemaking, it must - at some point - make a DECISION
on this proposed rulemaking. Ergo, it establishes a deadline
for comments from the public to give the Commission sufficient
time to reach a decision on this proposed rulemaking. That is
reasonable and logical for the Commission's purpose and task.


Also obvious. And beside the point completely.

Missing the deadline simply means FCC isn't required to consider
the comment.


it means the FCC SHOULD not and I think is legaly barred form
considering it


That's not the same as breaking a law.


There is NO SPECIFIC LAW in regards to comment date periods
being stated by the Commission. There IS its own regulation
(see Part 0) and the "sunshine law" precedents in regards to
what the Commission allows ITSELF to "see."


Tell Mark about it.

Of course the FCC could read a post deadline comment and
consider it in their braod internal review process and never
make reference to it in a follow-up R&O. Who outside
the FCC would even know?


The "barracks lawyers" who will endlessly "debate" some
decision/action by any agency, long past any reasonable
time of argument. :-)

There are some in here who "know" what the FCC is doing
even though they've never worked there.


Talking about yourself again....

the result was ripping the guts out of the ARS by killing the HS
clubs and making it rough to start one merely shows how
out of touch the ARRl was even then


How did incentive licensing affect highschool radio clubs?


I'm curious about that conclusion/result too.


There are over 9.700 club licenses in the FCC database right
now. Maybe they all graduated high school? :-)



KØHB December 1st 05 12:46 AM

What Law is Broken?
 

wrote


Where in Part 97 does it say that anyone cannot comment outside
the deadline dates?


Part 97 is silent on the subject of comments outside, inside, above, before,
after, abeam, abaft, or forward of the deadline.

Sunuvagun!

de Hans, K0HB





[email protected] December 1st 05 04:52 AM

What Law is Broken?
 
From: K0HB on Nov 30, 4:46 pm

wrote

Where in Part 97 does it say that anyone cannot comment outside
the deadline dates?


Part 97 is silent on the subject of comments outside, inside, above, before,
after, abeam, abaft, or forward of the deadline.


Try Part 0 and/or Part 1 of Title 47 C.F.R.

It is NOT in BUPERSINST 1900.8B.


Have a nice day,




Dave Heil December 1st 05 11:26 PM

An English Teacher
 
wrote:
From: an old friend on Nov 28, 2:42 pm

wrote:
wrote:
From: on Nov 26, 4:11 pm
wrote:
From: on Fri, Nov 25 2005 4:26 pm
wrote:


Mark, there's something curious about morsemen.


I'm sure that you find any number of things curious, Leonard, like why
would anyone devote the time and energy to learning a skill which can
earn them no money and which you believe is quite useless?

They are very
SERIOUS about their hobby and INTENSE on certain skills.


Perhaps you meant that they put serious effort into learning the
material required for obtaining an HF amateur radio license and were
INTENT on passing the exams.

Their
sense of humor is limited only to THEM "laughing" at those who
disagree on telegraphy testing.


Since you are on the outside of amateur radio and you disagree on morse
code testing, I can understand how you came to that conclusion. Radio
amateurs who favor retention of the morse test can and do laugh at many
other things. You write only from your experience.


The beginning of the solid-state era had begun.
The beginning had begun? Third graders write better than that, Len.


bad jimmie Stevie job is to play speling cop


Sister Nun of the Above got into the act, spanking ruler at the
ready. She didn't hit anything, though.


I'm sure I heard a dull thud as you were struck amidships.


Dave K8MN


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