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John Byrns wrote:
In article , Randy or Sherry Guttery wrote: John Byrns wrote: Is one or the other really necessarily a "bonus", don't they work in opposite directions assuming the two windings are connected in a "bucking" configuration? No - because "bucking" would be dependent on good coupling... Which happens when the core is NOT saturated - so saturated - not bucking - bright. OK, I see we are going in opposite directions on the coupling effect. If the coupling were perfect when the core is not saturated, then the light would be as bright as it could get due to the bucking effect of the two windings. When the transformer becomes saturated decreasing the coupling, the brightness would have nowhere to go but down due the residual inductance remaining in the two coils. So coupling drops when saturated - so saturated - low coupling - dim This works against the reactance effect you describe below. Reactance drops when saturated - so saturated - low reactance - bright. News Flash, I am really liking the theory I advanced a few messages ago that the "transformer" is not wound like an ordinary transformer, but instead has one of the secondaries wound on each outside leg of the E-core. The reason I am really liking this theory now is that I looked up the service data for the General Electric E-155 which has the similar Colorama tuning system, and the "transformer" is constructed exactly as I speculated in my earlier message. If the S-W "transformer" is built the same way then it is a whole new ball game. Of course we don't actually know they are really connected in a "bucking" configuration, we are just speculating they are because of the way the schematic is drawn. I'd be VERY surprised if they are not... 1) why have two windings if "bucking" (or as I speculated previously -- phase reversal to provide symmetry) was not needed? 2) why take the extra effort to draw the schematic that way? See above. I'm glad you are the one working all this out, I would like to see more information on the construction of the transformer and the disposition of the windings before speculating too much. If the transformer is of open frame construction and is not potted, the OP should be able to easily determine if an E-core is used and if all the windings are on the center leg? Since I don't have "hands on" access - I am left with few options: 1) guess. 2) offer to see if I can fix the thing. (did I really say that???). The thing that bothers me about that is if the laminations (assuming (that dangerous word!) traditional construction) are welded... it might be extremely tough to get it apart to get at the bobbins... Yes pictures worth 1K words... I have seen several posts in rec.antiques.radio+phono over the years from people who have rewound the GE "transformers", although I don't remember who they were from. Regards, John Byrns Byrns wrote: OK, I see we are going in opposite directions on the coupling effect. If the coupling were perfect when the core is not saturated, then the light would be as bright as it could get due to the bucking effect of the two windings. NO. If the coupling were perfect, the light would be dim because the two windings are bucking their max., preventing current flow to the lamp. Ken |
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