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TerryJ July 2nd 07 06:37 PM

One tube transmitter
 
1 Attachment(s)
Capable of 100% modulation and has fairly good fidelity.

--
Kind regards,
Terry Judkins


Johnny Byrns July 5th 07 08:00 PM

One tube transmitter
 
TerryJ wrote:

Capable of 100% modulation and has fairly good fidelity.


How do I tell if it uses AM or FM transmission signals? The diagram
shows nothing in reference to a FM or AM transmission bands.

--
Johnny Byrns (http://www.fmamradios.com/Johnny's.html)

Dave M July 6th 07 12:08 AM

One tube transmitter
 
On Thu, 05 Jul 2007 19:00:17 GMT, "Johnny Byrns"
wrote:

TerryJ wrote:

Capable of 100% modulation and has fairly good fidelity.


How do I tell if it uses AM or FM transmission signals? The diagram
shows nothing in reference to a FM or AM transmission bands.



For one thing, the audio input is fed directly to a transformer in the plate
circuit of the oscillator tube. Classic AM.
Next, the oscillator is fixed at 1 MHz by the crystal. No audio gets into the
oscillator grid or cathode to FM it.

==============

Dave M

Never take a laxative and a sleeping pill at the same time!!

Ian Jackson July 6th 07 01:18 PM

One tube transmitter
 
In message , Dave M
writes
On Thu, 05 Jul 2007 19:00:17 GMT, "Johnny Byrns"
wrote:

TerryJ wrote:

Capable of 100% modulation and has fairly good fidelity.


How do I tell if it uses AM or FM transmission signals? The diagram
shows nothing in reference to a FM or AM transmission bands.



For one thing, the audio input is fed directly to a transformer in the plate
circuit of the oscillator tube. Classic AM.
Next, the oscillator is fixed at 1 MHz by the crystal. No audio gets into the
oscillator grid or cathode to FM it.

==============

Dave M

Never take a laxative and a sleeping pill at the same time!!


You would find it rather difficult to FM a crystal oscillator. Possible,
but difficult.
Ian.
--


Brenda Ann July 6th 07 01:46 PM

One tube transmitter
 

"Ian Jackson" wrote in message
...
In message , Dave M
writes
On Thu, 05 Jul 2007 19:00:17 GMT, "Johnny Byrns"

wrote:

TerryJ wrote:

Capable of 100% modulation and has fairly good fidelity.

How do I tell if it uses AM or FM transmission signals? The diagram
shows nothing in reference to a FM or AM transmission bands.



For one thing, the audio input is fed directly to a transformer in the
plate
circuit of the oscillator tube. Classic AM.
Next, the oscillator is fixed at 1 MHz by the crystal. No audio gets into
the
oscillator grid or cathode to FM it.

==============

Dave M

Never take a laxative and a sleeping pill at the same time!!


You would find it rather difficult to FM a crystal oscillator. Possible,
but difficult.
Ian.
--


Many early FM transmitters directly modulated the crystal. This gave only
very limited frequency excursion. Full deviation was acheived by frequency
multiplication. Long since, simpler methods have been used such as
heterodyning of a second, AFC controlled oscillator and of course the
currently common PLL systems.




John Byrns[_2_] July 6th 07 02:34 PM

One tube transmitter
 
In article ,
Ian Jackson wrote:

In message , Dave M
writes
On Thu, 05 Jul 2007 19:00:17 GMT, "Johnny Byrns"
wrote:

TerryJ wrote:

Capable of 100% modulation and has fairly good fidelity.

How do I tell if it uses AM or FM transmission signals? The diagram
shows nothing in reference to a FM or AM transmission bands.



For one thing, the audio input is fed directly to a transformer in the plate
circuit of the oscillator tube. Classic AM.
Next, the oscillator is fixed at 1 MHz by the crystal. No audio gets into
the
oscillator grid or cathode to FM it.

==============

Dave M

Never take a laxative and a sleeping pill at the same time!!


You would find it rather difficult to FM a crystal oscillator. Possible,
but difficult.
Ian.


Some of the early BBC FM transmitters did exactly that, FM a crystal
oscillator.


Regards,

John Byrns

--
Surf my web pages at, http://fmamradios.com/

John Byrns[_2_] July 6th 07 02:44 PM

One tube transmitter
 
In article ,
"Brenda Ann" wrote:

"Ian Jackson" wrote in message
...
In message , Dave M
writes
On Thu, 05 Jul 2007 19:00:17 GMT, "Johnny Byrns"

wrote:

TerryJ wrote:

Capable of 100% modulation and has fairly good fidelity.

How do I tell if it uses AM or FM transmission signals? The diagram
shows nothing in reference to a FM or AM transmission bands.


For one thing, the audio input is fed directly to a transformer in the
plate
circuit of the oscillator tube. Classic AM.
Next, the oscillator is fixed at 1 MHz by the crystal. No audio gets into
the
oscillator grid or cathode to FM it.

==============

Dave M

Never take a laxative and a sleeping pill at the same time!!


You would find it rather difficult to FM a crystal oscillator. Possible,
but difficult.
Ian.
--


Many early FM transmitters directly modulated the crystal. This gave only
very limited frequency excursion. Full deviation was acheived by frequency
multiplication. Long since, simpler methods have been used such as
heterodyning of a second, AFC controlled oscillator and of course the
currently common PLL systems.


Most early FM transmitters used frequency multiplication irrespective of
how they were modulated. In the US prior to the introduction of stereo
phase modulation was the predominant method of doing FM and required a
very high amount of frequency multiplication to achieve 100% FM
modulation at low audio frequencies. Even PLL type modulators like the
RCA system ran the modulated VCO at somewhere around 5 MHz and used
frequency multiplication to get up into the FM band.


Regards,

John Byrns

--
Surf my web pages at, http://fmamradios.com/

William Sommerwerck[_2_] July 6th 07 02:57 PM

One tube transmitter
 
You would find it rather difficult to FM a crystal oscillator.
Possible, but difficult.


Not really. It's done all the time in temperature-compensated oscillators,
simply by varying the series or load capacitance.



William Sommerwerck[_2_] July 6th 07 05:29 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
Excuse me, but that circuit uses two tubes.



Theresa McCarty July 6th 07 08:50 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
Shouldn't diodes count as "tubes", if only in an "antique" sense?

"William Sommerwerck" wrote in message
. ..
Excuse me, but that circuit uses two tubes.





Ian Jackson July 7th 07 09:46 AM

One tube transmitter
 
In message , William
Sommerwerck writes
You would find it rather difficult to FM a crystal oscillator.
Possible, but difficult.


Not really. It's done all the time in temperature-compensated oscillators,
simply by varying the series or load capacitance.


OK then - 'Possible, but much more difficult than with a free-running
L-C circuit'.

When an oscillator is crystal controlled, to get a lot of FM, it usually
takes a bit more than 'slipping a variap' into the circuit. You usually
have to use some form of VXO circuit. Even then, the amount of FM you
get can depend a lot on the characteristics of the crystal. And it may
not be very linear. But it all depends on what you need.

Some early crystal-controlled FM equipment avoids the problems of FMing
the crystal itself. Instead, in a later stage they phase-modulate the
signal (producing a predictable amount of PM) and, of course, multiply
up to the final frequency.

Ian.
--


William Sommerwerck[_2_] July 7th 07 02:01 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
No mention of "antique" at all, just "one tube", and when I look at
a 6J6 I see one tube... :) unless I have had a few too many then?


If someone said "design such-and-such using a single tube", would it be fair
to use a Compactron?

When you describe a circuit as being "single-tube", the implication is that
the tube is not a multi-section device.



John Byrns[_2_] July 7th 07 02:16 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
In article ,
"William Sommerwerck" wrote:

No mention of "antique" at all, just "one tube", and when I look at
a 6J6 I see one tube... :) unless I have had a few too many then?


If someone said "design such-and-such using a single tube", would it be fair
to use a Compactron?


Yes, a tube is a tube is a tube.

When you describe a circuit as being "single-tube", the implication is that
the tube is not a multi-section device.


No, you have to be specific if you mean a single section tube.


Regards,

John Byrns

--
Surf my web pages at, http://fmamradios.com/

Carl WA1KPD July 7th 07 02:37 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
No ,

It uses a single 2 section tube


tube Pronunciation: \'tüb, 'tyüb\
Function:noun
Etymology:French, from Latin tubus; akin to Latin tuba trumpet
Date:1651

a hollow elongated cylinder;

electron tube

Main Entry:electron tube
Function:noun
Date:1922
an electronic device in which conduction by electrons takes place through a vacuum or a gaseous medium within a sealed glass or metal container and which has various uses based on the controlled flow of electrons




--
Carl
WA1KPD
Visit My Boatanchor Collection at http://home.comcast.net/~chnord/wa1kpd.html

"William Sommerwerck" wrote in message . ..
Excuse me, but that circuit uses two tubes.



Carl WA1KPD July 7th 07 02:39 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
Terry,
I'll bet your sorry you ever shared this!

--
Carl
WA1KPD
Visit My Boatanchor Collection at
http://home.comcast.net/~chnord/wa1kpd.html

"TerryJ" suptjudatcomcastdotnet wrote in message
...
FM with one tube.....

"TerryJ" suptjudatcomcastdotnet wrote in message
...
Note the one MHz crystal oscillator? AM.....
"Johnny Byrns" wrote in message
...
TerryJ wrote:

Capable of 100% modulation and has fairly good fidelity.

How do I tell if it uses AM or FM transmission signals? The diagram
shows nothing in reference to a FM or AM transmission bands.

--
Johnny Byrns (http://www.fmamradios.com/Johnny's.html)






Bill Jeffrey July 7th 07 05:37 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
Carl WA1KPD wrote:
Terry,
I'll bet your sorry you ever shared this!

-------------------------------------------------
Terry -

Despite the rather senseless carping (c'mon boys, cut the crap!), this
is cool! Thanks for posting it!

Bill

Michael A. Terrell July 7th 07 08:52 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
Carl WA1KPD wrote:

No ,

It uses a single 2 section tube


tube Pronunciation: \?tüb, ?tyüb\
Function:noun
Etymology:French, from Latin tubus; akin to Latin tuba trumpet
Date:1651

a hollow elongated cylinder;


electron tube

Main Entry:electron tube
Function:noun
Date:1922
an electronic device in which conduction by electrons takes place
through a vacuum or a gaseous medium within a sealed glass or metal
container and which has various uses based on the controlled flow of
electrons



Please don't use HTML The text in your message is just streaks
across the monitor.

--
Service to my country? Been there, Done that, and I've got my DD214 to
prove it.
Member of DAV #85.

Michael A. Terrell
Central Florida

Ken July 7th 07 10:59 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
Carl WA1KPD wrote:
Terry,
I'll bet your sorry you ever shared this!

That's like an auction I'm running now, for a (pair of 7591's). I have
gotten four questions on how many tubes there are, one tube, two pair
etc etc. Think shoes.Ken

Uncle Peter July 8th 07 03:20 AM

FM One tube transmitter
 
Nicely done. I like the dual varactor arrangement, which should have
a lot of advantages over a single diode. All in all, simple and
elegant!

Pete



Phil Nelson July 8th 07 06:31 AM

FM One tube transmitter
 
Despite the rather senseless carping (c'mon boys, cut the crap!), this is
cool! Thanks for posting it!


I agree. An interesting post. And now for my usual dumb questions :-)

1. Have you built one (or more) and if so, could we see a photo?

2. What do you mean by "star grounding technique?"

Phil Nelson



Brenda Ann July 8th 07 08:18 AM

FM One tube transmitter
 

"Phil Nelson" wrote in message
...
Despite the rather senseless carping (c'mon boys, cut the crap!), this is
cool! Thanks for posting it!


I agree. An interesting post. And now for my usual dumb questions :-)

1. Have you built one (or more) and if so, could we see a photo?

2. What do you mean by "star grounding technique?"

Phil Nelson


Star grounding is a VHF/UHF grounding technique. VHF and higher have to
have VERY short lead dress, including grounding. Star grounding is basically
taking the grounds from each pin that requires a ground or a bypass to the
closest point possible on the chassis. This makes the socket and
grounds/bypasses resemble a star.




Bill Jeffrey July 8th 07 02:29 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
Uncle Peter wrote:
Nicely done. I like the dual varactor arrangement, which should have
a lot of advantages over a single diode. All in all, simple and
elegant!

Pete



If I'm reading correctly, the "varactor" is a pair of plain old
rectifier diodes! I never would have thought of using power diodes for
this application. I guess I thought there would have been way too much
capacitance to be able to reasonably resonate them at 100 MHz. Good stuff!

Bill

William Sommerwerck[_2_] July 8th 07 02:44 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
If I'm reading correctly, the "varactor" is a pair of plain old
rectifier diodes! I never would have thought of using power
diodes for this application. I guess I thought there would
have been way too much capacitance to be able to reasonably
resonate them at 100 MHz. Good stuff!


About 45 years ago, Popular Electronics had a construction project for an
FM-band transmitter. It used a reverse-biased silicon rectifier to modulate
the carrier.

I assume two back-to-back diodes increases the linearity of the modulation.



Brian McAllister July 8th 07 04:55 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
On Sun, 8 Jul 2007 16:18:15 +0900, "Brenda Ann"
wrote:


"Phil Nelson" wrote in message
m...
Despite the rather senseless carping (c'mon boys, cut the crap!), this is
cool! Thanks for posting it!


I agree. An interesting post. And now for my usual dumb questions :-)

1. Have you built one (or more) and if so, could we see a photo?

2. What do you mean by "star grounding technique?"

Phil Nelson


Star grounding is a VHF/UHF grounding technique. VHF and higher have to
have VERY short lead dress, including grounding. Star grounding is basically
taking the grounds from each pin that requires a ground or a bypass to the
closest point possible on the chassis. This makes the socket and
grounds/bypasses resemble a star.


At the audio manufacturer where I worked, star grounding meant to take
all grounds to a single point on the chassis, thus having ground wires
radiate like the points on a star. This avoided ground currents
flowing through the chassis.
Brian McAllister

Sarasota, Florida

email bkm at oldtech dot net

Brenda Ann July 8th 07 07:19 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 

"Brian McAllister" wrote in message
...
On Sun, 8 Jul 2007 16:18:15 +0900, "Brenda Ann"
wrote:


"Phil Nelson" wrote in message
om...
Despite the rather senseless carping (c'mon boys, cut the crap!), this
is
cool! Thanks for posting it!

I agree. An interesting post. And now for my usual dumb questions :-)

1. Have you built one (or more) and if so, could we see a photo?

2. What do you mean by "star grounding technique?"

Phil Nelson


Star grounding is a VHF/UHF grounding technique. VHF and higher have to
have VERY short lead dress, including grounding. Star grounding is
basically
taking the grounds from each pin that requires a ground or a bypass to the
closest point possible on the chassis. This makes the socket and
grounds/bypasses resemble a star.


At the audio manufacturer where I worked, star grounding meant to take
all grounds to a single point on the chassis, thus having ground wires
radiate like the points on a star. This avoided ground currents
flowing through the chassis.
Brian McAllister


That's interesting, and makes sense for audio certainly, but would not be
feasible at 100 MHz, as it would create lead lengths that would be a
significant inductance at that frequency.




Tom Mills July 8th 07 10:26 PM

FM One tube transmitter
 
Brian is using the term correctly, but Star grounds are not used in RF
equipment.
See link below. The shortest path to ground should be used.

http://www.maxim-ic.com/glossary/ind...Tm/Star_Ground
--
Tom Mills

"Brian McAllister" wrote in message
...
On Sun, 8 Jul 2007 16:18:15 +0900, "Brenda Ann"
wrote:


"Phil Nelson" wrote in message
om...
Despite the rather senseless carping (c'mon boys, cut the crap!), this
is
cool! Thanks for posting it!

I agree. An interesting post. And now for my usual dumb questions :-)

1. Have you built one (or more) and if so, could we see a photo?

2. What do you mean by "star grounding technique?"

Phil Nelson


Star grounding is a VHF/UHF grounding technique. VHF and higher have to
have VERY short lead dress, including grounding. Star grounding is
basically
taking the grounds from each pin that requires a ground or a bypass to the
closest point possible on the chassis. This makes the socket and
grounds/bypasses resemble a star.


At the audio manufacturer where I worked, star grounding meant to take
all grounds to a single point on the chassis, thus having ground wires
radiate like the points on a star. This avoided ground currents
flowing through the chassis.
Brian McAllister

Sarasota, Florida

email bkm at oldtech dot net





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