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Brent October 25th 04 09:41 PM

Discone antenna?
 
I have made up my mind to buy this antenna, but I have found a few different
models and don't know which to get. I am using a BC796D scanner. This will
be an outside antenna.



Bo Harris October 25th 04 11:02 PM


I have having trouble picking up the 850-869 range. my pro 2006 picks
up signals easily but the 43 will not even blink. Other freq are
working as far as i can tell.

Thanks in advance

Bo Harris

Trooperdude October 26th 04 12:00 AM

On Mon, 25 Oct 2004 16:41:27 -0400, "Brent"
wrote:

I have made up my mind to buy this antenna, but I have found a few different
models and don't know which to get. I am using a BC796D scanner. This will
be an outside antenna.


Diamond Discone

Minimum of 9913Flex cable for the coax

Get a GOOD quality coax and connectors like 9913Flex
as a minimum, LMR400 is preferable.





asym October 26th 04 01:19 AM

On Mon, 25 Oct 2004 16:00:21 -0700, Trooperdude
wrote:

On Mon, 25 Oct 2004 16:41:27 -0400, "Brent"
wrote:

I have made up my mind to buy this antenna, but I have found a few different
models and don't know which to get. I am using a BC796D scanner. This will
be an outside antenna.


Diamond Discone

Minimum of 9913Flex cable for the coax

Get a GOOD quality coax and connectors like 9913Flex
as a minimum, LMR400 is preferable.


I have a Pro-2052 w/ about 70ft of RG58 going up into the attic to hit
an RS discone. Here's what I will say, is that even with the really
crummy cable, reception is much better than it was with the other
antennas I tried, along with their shorter, higher quality cable runs.

These other antennas (not counting the crummy telescopic it came with
of course) are both mobiles. The first was a glass mount that I
bought two of, one for the car and one inside mounted to a little
stand I made. Reception was "ok".

The second is their wideband dual loaded magnetic mount, which was
quite a bit better than the other one, but still not great.

The #1 rule is of course height.. there is no substitute for it. Even
with the 70ft run -- I didn't want to drill holes in my ceiling, so it
goes across the roof to a closet, in through the trapdoor, then into
the middle of the attic -- I pick up much more than I did with the
other antenna. Partly design -- the discone is just better than any
kind of whip, but also because of the height difference of about 10-15
feet (and lack of wiring to interfere).

I can hear the ground control at the local airport now, which I was
never able to pick up before, and that's with an estimated loss of
about 10dB from the RG58.

The better cabling is an option (I'm looking for a good deal on some
9913 myself) but makes much more of a difference at high frequencies
than at lower ones. Even "crappy" RG8 only has a loss of around 5db @
400mhz for a 100ft run. 5db is enough that you'd notice, but it's
about the smallest amount that you *could* notice.

This is all out the window if you ever intend to transmit over that
same antenna. Get the best cabling you can and keep the run as short
as possible.

-Allen



Al Klein October 26th 04 02:41 AM

On Tue, 26 Oct 2004 00:19:28 GMT, asym said
in rec.radio.scanner:

than at lower ones. Even "crappy" RG8 only has a loss of around 5db @
400mhz for a 100ft run. 5db is enough that you'd notice, but it's
about the smallest amount that you *could* notice.


3db is 50%, or one "S" unit - easy enough to notice. Actually, the
receiver capture ratio is the smallest amount you'll notice, so the
better the receiver, the smaller the change it takes to make a big
difference.

(If the capture ratio is, say, 2db, if the signal increases from the
noise level to 2db above the noise level, what you hear changes from
quite noisy to dead full quieting - very noticeable. If the capture
ratio of the receiver is under 1db, it takes less than 1db change to
make the above difference.)

BTW, the advantage of a discone is that it's a good match at just
about all the frequencies we're interested in. It's not much of an
antenna - it's more of a matching device between the end of the cable
and space.

asym October 26th 04 04:41 AM

On Tue, 26 Oct 2004 01:34:13 GMT, Never anonymous Bud
wrote:

Trying to steal the thunder from Arnold, asym on Tue, 26 Oct 2004 00:19:28 GMT spoke:

I have a Pro-2052 w/ about 70ft of RG58 going up into the attic to hit
an RS discone. Here's what I will say, is that even with the really
crummy cable, reception is much better than it was with the other
antennas I tried, along with their shorter, higher quality cable runs.


But the better coax will get you 3 to 4 times more signal into your radio.
Stuff you never even KNEW was there will come in clean.


Oh I don't doubt that, I was just making the point that height matters
a lot more. If I put the discone back down of the attic on a 20ft run
instead of a 70ft run, I lose reception on some things.. especially
the UHF and higher bands, where attenuation in the RG58 is terrible.

Obviously, height *and* good cable is the best. But if you're in a
situation where it's one or the other, go for height first, replace
the cable later if you can.


The better cabling is an option (I'm looking for a good deal on some
9913 myself)


LRM400 UltraFlex will make running the line much easier.
Yes, it costs about 30% more, but it's worth it.


davisrf (www.davisrf.com) has 9913 that they claim is 2.6dB per 100ft
at 400MHz.. while they say LMR400 is around 2.1.

But the real clincher is.. $0.46/ft for 9913, or $0.64/ft for 9913
FLEXI-4XL. For a difference of about 0.4db for the length I'm
running, again at ~400mhz.

Only quoting 400 all the time for two reasons.. one, it's in the
'middle' of the coverage of most broadband scanners/antenns.. second,
I transmit in that band, so it's a concern. ;)



asym October 26th 04 05:27 AM

On Tue, 26 Oct 2004 01:41:58 GMT, Al Klein wrote:

On Tue, 26 Oct 2004 00:19:28 GMT, asym said
in rec.radio.scanner:

than at lower ones. Even "crappy" RG8 only has a loss of around 5db @
400mhz for a 100ft run. 5db is enough that you'd notice, but it's
about the smallest amount that you *could* notice.


3db is 50%, or one "S" unit - easy enough to notice. Actually, the
receiver capture ratio is the smallest amount you'll notice, so the
better the receiver, the smaller the change it takes to make a big
difference.





(If the capture ratio is, say, 2db, if the signal increases from the
noise level to 2db above the noise level, what you hear changes from
quite noisy to dead full quieting - very noticeable. If the capture
ratio of the receiver is under 1db, it takes less than 1db change to
make the above difference.)


Yes, that's absolutely true. What I mean is basically, you're going
to be in the near field for a lot of transmission sources that create
a higher noise floor than is anywhere near optimal, most of the time..
so you'll never hear those weak stations. Low loss cable will not
help in this case, because the noise is attenuated as much as the
signal. If the S/N coming in is 3:1, then it will still be 3:1 after
the cable, it doesn't matter if the cable introduces 1dB or 10dB of
loss.

If your reciever sensitivity isn't up to snuff, then a lot of times it
doesn't matter how short or long your cable run is, or if it's high or
low quality.


BTW, the advantage of a discone is that it's a good match at just
about all the frequencies we're interested in. It's not much of an
antenna - it's more of a matching device between the end of the cable
and space.


Isn't that what an antenna is really all about anyway, any kind of
antenna? Some are designed to be directional and give you some amount
of gain, but in the end, they are there to capture waves -- to
interface the cable with space. ;)


Robert11 October 26th 04 01:44 PM

Hi,

I'm no expert, but for whatever it's worth, I've tried
a R/S Disconne and also a Scantenna, side by side, in my attic.

The scantenna is better on all bands for my 780 Scanner.

Frankly, not by orders of magnitude better, but discernably "better".

Bob
---------------------
"asym" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 26 Oct 2004 01:41:58 GMT, Al Klein wrote:

On Tue, 26 Oct 2004 00:19:28 GMT, asym said
in rec.radio.scanner:

than at lower ones. Even "crappy" RG8 only has a loss of around 5db @
400mhz for a 100ft run. 5db is enough that you'd notice, but it's
about the smallest amount that you *could* notice.


3db is 50%, or one "S" unit - easy enough to notice. Actually, the
receiver capture ratio is the smallest amount you'll notice, so the
better the receiver, the smaller the change it takes to make a big
difference.





(If the capture ratio is, say, 2db, if the signal increases from the
noise level to 2db above the noise level, what you hear changes from
quite noisy to dead full quieting - very noticeable. If the capture
ratio of the receiver is under 1db, it takes less than 1db change to
make the above difference.)


Yes, that's absolutely true. What I mean is basically, you're going
to be in the near field for a lot of transmission sources that create
a higher noise floor than is anywhere near optimal, most of the time..
so you'll never hear those weak stations. Low loss cable will not
help in this case, because the noise is attenuated as much as the
signal. If the S/N coming in is 3:1, then it will still be 3:1 after
the cable, it doesn't matter if the cable introduces 1dB or 10dB of
loss.

If your reciever sensitivity isn't up to snuff, then a lot of times it
doesn't matter how short or long your cable run is, or if it's high or
low quality.


BTW, the advantage of a discone is that it's a good match at just
about all the frequencies we're interested in. It's not much of an
antenna - it's more of a matching device between the end of the cable
and space.


Isn't that what an antenna is really all about anyway, any kind of
antenna? Some are designed to be directional and give you some amount
of gain, but in the end, they are there to capture waves -- to
interface the cable with space. ;)



Volker Tonn October 26th 04 08:56 PM



Al Klein schrieb:

3db is 50%, or one "S" unit - easy enough to notice. Actually, the
receiver capture ratio is the smallest amount you'll notice, so the
better the receiver, the smaller the change it takes to make a big
difference.



6 dB is the difference of one S-Unit. That's 25% of the Signal with one
more of S-Units.
For reception only purposes it's insiders knowledge to use _much_
cheaper lowloss tv-cable with 75 ohms runnig to a discone antenna. You
will hardly notice any loss for impedance mismatching as the impedance
curve of consumer grade scanners vary a lot from the 50 ohms.


dxAce October 26th 04 09:27 PM



Volker Tonn wrote:

Al Klein schrieb:

3db is 50%, or one "S" unit - easy enough to notice. Actually, the
receiver capture ratio is the smallest amount you'll notice, so the
better the receiver, the smaller the change it takes to make a big
difference.


6 dB is the difference of one S-Unit. That's 25% of the Signal with one
more of S-Units.
For reception only purposes it's insiders knowledge to use _much_
cheaper lowloss tv-cable with 75 ohms runnig to a discone antenna. You
will hardly notice any loss for impedance mismatching as the impedance
curve of consumer grade scanners vary a lot from the 50 ohms.


Use the very best 50 ohm coax you can afford.

dxAce
Michigan
USA



Volker Tonn October 26th 04 09:33 PM



dx'tard wrote:

Use the very best 50 ohm coax you can afford.


bull****...



dxAce October 26th 04 10:08 PM



Volker Tonn wrote:

dx'tard wrote:

Use the very best 50 ohm coax you can afford.


bull****...


Well, in your previous post you stated that "You will hardly notice any loss..."

That implies that one WILL notice...

It's been my experience that the best thing to do would be to go with the best
50 ohm coax you can afford.

But heck, I've only been doing this darn radio stuff for a few months, so what
the hell do I know?

dxAce
Michigan
USA



Volker Tonn October 26th 04 11:12 PM



dxAce schrieb:


Volker Tonn wrote:


dx'tard wrote:


Use the very best 50 ohm coax you can afford.


bull****...



Well, in your previous post you stated that "You will hardly notice any loss..."

That implies that one WILL notice...


Loser! You should quote correctly -not destroying the content- 'tard.
A 50 ohm AirComm-plus cable costs three times as much as a lowloss 75
ohm TV-cable with the same loss.
And it gives pretty much the same results -if not better- on a broadband
antenna like a discone on consumer grade VHF/UHF-receivers wich do not
have a straight 50-ohm impedance. In most cases it varies between 30 and
150 ohms depending on the frequency you are receiving. So there is a
good chance a 75 ohm cable works even better than a 50 ohm cable with
the same loss. In worst case you will have an impedance mismatch loss of
3dB, but in most cases you will have a 3dB win depending on the scanner
you are using and frequency you are receiving.
There are few scannists who would buy or can afford a 0,70 US$/ft cable
for a 100ft run. So a good (lowloss!) TV-cable is really worth a try.





dxAce October 26th 04 11:38 PM



Volker Tonn wrote:

dxAce schrieb:


Volker Tonn wrote:


dx'tard wrote:


Use the very best 50 ohm coax you can afford.

bull****...



Well, in your previous post you stated that "You will hardly notice any loss..."

That implies that one WILL notice...


Loser! You should quote correctly -not destroying the content- 'tard.
A 50 ohm AirComm-plus cable costs three times as much as a lowloss 75
ohm TV-cable with the same loss.
And it gives pretty much the same results -if not better- on a broadband
antenna like a discone on consumer grade VHF/UHF-receivers wich do not
have a straight 50-ohm impedance. In most cases it varies between 30 and
150 ohms depending on the frequency you are receiving. So there is a
good chance a 75 ohm cable works even better than a 50 ohm cable with
the same loss. In worst case you will have an impedance mismatch loss of
3dB, but in most cases you will have a 3dB win depending on the scanner
you are using and frequency you are receiving.
There are few scannists who would buy or can afford a 0,70 US$/ft cable
for a 100ft run. So a good (lowloss!) TV-cable is really worth a try.


Shove it, NAZI boy!

dxAce
Michigan
USA



asym October 27th 04 12:36 AM

On Tue, 26 Oct 2004 18:38:37 -0400, dxAce wrote:



Volker Tonn wrote:

dxAce schrieb:


Volker Tonn wrote:


dx'tard wrote:


Use the very best 50 ohm coax you can afford.

bull****...


Well, in your previous post you stated that "You will hardly notice any loss..."

That implies that one WILL notice...


Loser! You should quote correctly -not destroying the content- 'tard.


[snip]


Shove it, NAZI boy!


Well *this* sure went downhill fast.

NeumannTelcom & IT Services October 27th 04 03:01 AM

i agree that the radio shacks poor mans discone is a improvement over most
scanner antennas, however one needs to be aware that the radio shack discone
uses hollow elements , subject to easier breakage than the icom discone.
i just put up a Radio Shack Discone and a channel master 5094. there is very
little difference as one performs better on some freqs than the other, the
rat shack con is omni directional as i believe the 5094 is some what
directional ( just my opinion ) . the discone did receive aircraft ground
allot better than the Channel master. however on FM broadcast it was equal
to the channel Master if not a little worse. these are just some trial test
as i have not gone to great comparisons yet. i am using the discone as a ham
antenna at the moment, but will do more comparison later this week. the
receiver is a Icom PCR-1000.
Just be careful with the rat shack discone as it is fragile.





"asym" wrote in message
...
On Mon, 25 Oct 2004 16:00:21 -0700, Trooperdude
wrote:

On Mon, 25 Oct 2004 16:41:27 -0400, "Brent"
wrote:

I have made up my mind to buy this antenna, but I have found a few
different
models and don't know which to get. I am using a BC796D scanner. This
will
be an outside antenna.


Diamond Discone

Minimum of 9913Flex cable for the coax

Get a GOOD quality coax and connectors like 9913Flex
as a minimum, LMR400 is preferable.


I have a Pro-2052 w/ about 70ft of RG58 going up into the attic to hit
an RS discone. Here's what I will say, is that even with the really
crummy cable, reception is much better than it was with the other
antennas I tried, along with their shorter, higher quality cable runs.

These other antennas (not counting the crummy telescopic it came with
of course) are both mobiles. The first was a glass mount that I
bought two of, one for the car and one inside mounted to a little
stand I made. Reception was "ok".

The second is their wideband dual loaded magnetic mount, which was
quite a bit better than the other one, but still not great.

The #1 rule is of course height.. there is no substitute for it. Even
with the 70ft run -- I didn't want to drill holes in my ceiling, so it
goes across the roof to a closet, in through the trapdoor, then into
the middle of the attic -- I pick up much more than I did with the
other antenna. Partly design -- the discone is just better than any
kind of whip, but also because of the height difference of about 10-15
feet (and lack of wiring to interfere).

I can hear the ground control at the local airport now, which I was
never able to pick up before, and that's with an estimated loss of
about 10dB from the RG58.

The better cabling is an option (I'm looking for a good deal on some
9913 myself) but makes much more of a difference at high frequencies
than at lower ones. Even "crappy" RG8 only has a loss of around 5db @
400mhz for a 100ft run. 5db is enough that you'd notice, but it's
about the smallest amount that you *could* notice.

This is all out the window if you ever intend to transmit over that
same antenna. Get the best cabling you can and keep the run as short
as possible.

-Allen





Al Klein October 27th 04 03:21 AM

On Tue, 26 Oct 2004 03:41:58 GMT, asym said
in rec.radio.scanner:

Obviously, height *and* good cable is the best. But if you're in a
situation where it's one or the other, go for height first, replace
the cable later if you can.


Or go for the height and use a good low noise preamp mounted right at
the antenna.

Al Klein October 27th 04 03:23 AM

On Tue, 26 Oct 2004 04:27:23 GMT, asym said
in rec.radio.scanner:

If your reciever sensitivity isn't up to snuff, then a lot of times it
doesn't matter how short or long your cable run is, or if it's high or
low quality.


All of them enter into it. A 30 element LPV with lossless cable,
feeding a receiver with a terrible noise figure, won't let you hear
very much.

BTW, the advantage of a discone is that it's a good match at just
about all the frequencies we're interested in. It's not much of an
antenna - it's more of a matching device between the end of the cable
and space.


Isn't that what an antenna is really all about anyway, any kind of
antenna?


That's *all* a discone is. Most antennas have some gain, even if it's
just the 3dbi of a dipole or ground plane.

Al Klein October 27th 04 03:24 AM

On Tue, 26 Oct 2004 21:56:08 +0200, Volker Tonn
said in rec.radio.scanner:

Al Klein schrieb:


3db is 50%, or one "S" unit - easy enough to notice. Actually, the
receiver capture ratio is the smallest amount you'll notice, so the
better the receiver, the smaller the change it takes to make a big
difference.


6 dB is the difference of one S-Unit.


Oops. It was late. You're correct, of course.

asym October 27th 04 03:42 AM

On Wed, 27 Oct 2004 02:21:05 GMT, Al Klein wrote:

On Tue, 26 Oct 2004 03:41:58 GMT, asym said
in rec.radio.scanner:

Obviously, height *and* good cable is the best. But if you're in a
situation where it's one or the other, go for height first, replace
the cable later if you can.


Or go for the height and use a good low noise preamp mounted right at
the antenna.


Yeah that's another good option as well.. a decent preamp can cost
quite a bit less than a long run of great cable like 9913 or 400..



Volker Tonn October 27th 04 07:10 PM



dx'tard wrote:


Shove it, NAZI boy!



You're a LOSER, 'tard.
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
DEFINATELY!
^^^^^^^^^^^^


Volker Tonn October 27th 04 07:54 PM


asym schrieb:



Well *this* sure went downhill fast.


It's allwas the same when dx'tard runs out of arguements...


dxAce October 27th 04 08:52 PM



Volker Tonn wrote:

asym schrieb:


Well *this* sure went downhill fast.


It's allwas the same when dx'tard runs out of arguements...



dxAce October 27th 04 09:40 PM



Volker Tonn wrote:

asym schrieb:


Well *this* sure went downhill fast.


It's allwas the same when dx'tard runs out of arguements...


What the heck makes you think I ran out of arguments?

dxAce
Michigan
USA

http://www.iserv.net/~n8kdv/dxpage.htm




Volker Tonn October 27th 04 10:59 PM


dx'tard wrote:


What the heck makes you think I ran out of arguments?


You just proved it.
Learn something about Edwin's law...


dxAce October 28th 04 01:56 AM



Volker Tonn wrote:

dx'tard wrote:


What the heck makes you think I ran out of arguments?


You just proved it.
Learn something about Edwin's law...


You need to re-learn Eisenhower's law.

How many years has it been since you've had your ass kicked?

Don't make Curtis come pay you a visit.



Al Klein October 28th 04 02:33 AM

On Wed, 27 Oct 2004 23:59:16 +0200, Volker Tonn
said in rec.radio.scanner:


dx'tard wrote:


What the heck makes you think I ran out of arguments?


You just proved it.
Learn something about Edwin's law...


I think you meant Godwin's Law, but that's the first thing I thought
of too.

dxAce October 28th 04 02:42 AM



Al Klein wrote:

On Wed, 27 Oct 2004 23:59:16 +0200, Volker Tonn
said in rec.radio.scanner:


dx'tard wrote:


What the heck makes you think I ran out of arguments?


You just proved it.
Learn something about Edwin's law...


I think you meant Godwin's Law, but that's the first thing I thought
of too.


Only proving that neither of you have a clue!

See ya, I'm off to the eclipse.

dxAce
Michigan
USA



Volker Tonn October 28th 04 05:43 PM



Al Klein schrieb:

I think you meant Godwin's Law, but that's the first thing I thought
of too.


You're right thanks for correction.
It seems we have to proclaim a new law:
"Lare's Law": A dxAce is a 'tard is a 'Tard is a 'TARD.


Al Klein October 29th 04 02:19 AM

On Wed, 27 Oct 2004 21:42:25 -0400, dxAce said in
rec.radio.scanner:


Only proving that neither of you have a clue!


See ya, I'm off to the eclipse.


I think you've already been eclipsed.

dxAce October 29th 04 07:16 AM



Al Klein wrote:

On Wed, 27 Oct 2004 21:42:25 -0400, dxAce said in
rec.radio.scanner:

Only proving that neither of you have a clue!


See ya, I'm off to the eclipse.


I think you've already been eclipsed.


By whom?

dxAce
Michigan
USA

http://www.iserv.net/~n8kdv/dxpage.htm



Al Klein October 30th 04 01:52 AM

On Fri, 29 Oct 2004 02:16:05 -0400, dxAce said in
rec.radio.scanner:

Al Klein wrote:

On Wed, 27 Oct 2004 21:42:25 -0400, dxAce said in
rec.radio.scanner:

Only proving that neither of you have a clue!


See ya, I'm off to the eclipse.


I think you've already been eclipsed.


By whom?


Oh, anything intelligent. Like a few pixels from your post.

dxAce October 30th 04 11:51 AM



Al Klein wrote:

On Fri, 29 Oct 2004 02:16:05 -0400, dxAce said in
rec.radio.scanner:

Al Klein wrote:

On Wed, 27 Oct 2004 21:42:25 -0400, dxAce said in
rec.radio.scanner:

Only proving that neither of you have a clue!

See ya, I'm off to the eclipse.

I think you've already been eclipsed.


By whom?


Oh, anything intelligent. Like a few pixels from your post.


Keep dreaming, 'tard boy, keep dreaming.

dxAce
Michigan
USA



Al Klein October 30th 04 06:06 PM

On Sat, 30 Oct 2004 06:51:04 -0400, dxAce said in
rec.radio.scanner:

Keep dreaming, 'tard boy, keep dreaming.


Close enough to IKYABWAI to constitute a lame ending.


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