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-   -   BPL *IS* Going to Happen- Get Ready (https://www.radiobanter.com/shortwave/37869-re-bpl-%2A%2A-going-happen-get-ready.html)

Jim Hampton August 24th 03 08:47 PM

BPL *IS* Going to Happen- Get Ready
 
David,

Looks like I'm going to have to research some nice linear as well as a
decent HF station. I had been looking at a vertical to avoid all of the
horizontal lines in the neighborhood, but, on second thought ... 1500 watts
horizontally polarized, 50 feet from the power lines might prove interesting
:)

73 from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA
ps - we need a study as to where the biggest ingress will occur :)


"David Stinson" wrote in message
...

Money talks, public service walks- BPL is a certainty.

The "null it out- anyone can do it" argument is crap-
works well in theory, poorly in the field.
Even with excellent nulling, QRP and other weak signal work is finished.
Shortwave DXing is finished.

You have three choices-
Give up radio.
Move far enough into the country to avoid the polluted grid,
"Gorilla warfare-" Power lines that leak out, can also leak IN.
50 watts of broadband noise generator plugged into the nearest socket
would do. Note that I would never advocate anything illegal.....
D.S.



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David August 24th 03 10:23 PM

Amazing, a scenario where an SWL would move into the city because of
less QRN.


On Sun, 24 Aug 2003 15:41:04 GMT, David Stinson
wrote:


Money talks, public service walks- BPL is a certainty.

The "null it out- anyone can do it" argument is crap-
works well in theory, poorly in the field.
Even with excellent nulling, QRP and other weak signal work is finished.
Shortwave DXing is finished.

You have three choices-
Give up radio.
Move far enough into the country to avoid the polluted grid,
"Gorilla warfare-" Power lines that leak out, can also leak IN.
50 watts of broadband noise generator plugged into the nearest socket
would do. Note that I would never advocate anything illegal.....
D.S.



Frank Dresser August 25th 03 12:18 AM


"Jim Hampton" wrote in message
...
David,

Looks like I'm going to have to research some nice linear as well as a
decent HF station. I had been looking at a vertical to avoid all of the
horizontal lines in the neighborhood, but, on second thought ... 1500

watts
horizontally polarized, 50 feet from the power lines might prove

interesting
:)

73 from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA
ps - we need a study as to where the biggest ingress will occur :)



Hmmm. I can't imagine any way Ham radio interference would do any good,
even if legal. Interference might not have effect it at all. Or it might
cause a slowdown the BPL user would attribute to internet congestion. If
the BPL user believes interference is casuing a problem with his gee-whiz
powerline internet access, he's gonna squak to the power company and maybe
the FCC. Face it, radio hobbyists are in no position for poor public
relations. There are more people who will be attracted to the bright, shiny
promise of BPL than there are radio hobbyists. Considering the numbers,
would it be unlikely for the FCC to redefine the interference limits?

I'd be curious to know how vunerable BPL is to interference. I have no
doubt the BPL people have run tests, and I'm a little surprised they're not
at the front of a webpage somewhere. Ham radio may not have alot of effect.
The power lines will only absorb a fraction of what's transmitted, and will
probably re-radiate most of that. I would think interference from devices
plugged directly into the lines would have the most effect. Like spikey old
universal motors and cheap switchmode power supplies.

Politically, it's far better if damaging interference comes from everyday
objects around the home. Like the vacuum cleaner, the microwave oven, the
kid's computer, etc.

And nothing will help as much as bringing new people into the radio hobby.

Frank Dresser



WShoots1 August 25th 03 04:08 AM

I use the power line as an antenna for my baby SW RXs, when I carry them around
the house. In fact, using the power line provides better recpetion at 3.21 MHz
on my Grundig eTR7 than I get with my 40M inverted vee on my DX-392. LOL

Using the baby RXs on the power line, BPL might be fun.

Bill, K5BY

Frank Dresser August 25th 03 05:40 PM


"Brian Kelly" wrote in message
om...

I'd be curious to know how vunerable BPL is to interference. I have no
doubt the BPL people have run tests, and I'm a little surprised they're

not
at the front of a webpage somewhere.


No sir, the BPL clods have *not* done much if any interfernce testing
wherein lies the underlying reason for whole uproar and is the reason
you can't find info on their "tests" online. It's all explained in
depth and well documented in the ARRL website.



When I wrote "vunerable BPL is to interference", I meant how outside sources
of interference would effect the performance of BPL. Sorry if I wasn't
clear. I still have no doubt the BPL people would test for things like
that. I wouldn't expect them to care much about interference, as long as
they can fit it into some interpretation of Part 15 regs. Or if they can
get the Part 15 regs changed. Or if they don't get caught violating the
Part 15 regs. I was wondering if there's any test results explaining how
marvelously robust this BPL system is going to be.

If you know where this is all explained in depth and well documented, please
point me in that direction.





And nothing will help as much as bringing new people into the radio

hobby.

By the time that might happen BPL will either have taken over the HF
spectrum or been forgotten as another idiotic and failed dotcom
maneuver.


BPL might very well fail. Or it might hang on in a few communities. I have
no idea. I'm sure, now that crackpot powerline schemes are here, they will
never really go away.


Far beyond the question of hams interfering with BPL comes the much
more important question of BPL interfering with the long list of
licensed incumbent HF users. Within that group radio hobbyists are
basically bit players. Smart and noisy bit players but nonetheless bit
players. Other users are *not* bit players and them's the folks who I
expect will quietly and decisively torpedo BPL.


w3rv


Maybe, but much of the utility SW use has gone to sattelites. The bands are
far quiter now than they were 30 years ago. Of course, I've got my own
crackpot idea. The SW spectrum should be run rather like the way we run the
National Parks. Everyone is free to use SW radio, as long as they act in a
responsible manner.

If only Boy Scouts could go to Yellowstone, only Boy Scouts would care about
Yellowstone.

Frank Dresser



Ryan, KC8PMX August 26th 03 04:10 AM

Jim:
Even BEFORE they start this BPL thing, the existing power lines emanate a
ton of interference anyways. It is almost impossible for me to listen to
anything HF around here because the lines around here are terrible. I can
only imagine how much worse it will get with adding the BPL stuff as well.
I am definitely a proponent of having the utilities switching (albeit
expensive) to buried electrical lines. Only exception might be where the
lines need to cross a river etc.


--
Ryan, KC8PMX
FF1-FF2-MFR-(pending NREMT-B!)
--. --- -.. ... .- -. --. . .-.. ... .- .-. . ..-. .. .-. . ..-.
... --. .... - . .-. ...
"Jim Hampton" wrote in message
...
David,

Looks like I'm going to have to research some nice linear as well as a
decent HF station. I had been looking at a vertical to avoid all of the
horizontal lines in the neighborhood, but, on second thought ... 1500

watts
horizontally polarized, 50 feet from the power lines might prove

interesting
:)

73 from Rochester, NY
Jim AA2QA
ps - we need a study as to where the biggest ingress will occur :)


"David Stinson" wrote in message
...

Money talks, public service walks- BPL is a certainty.

The "null it out- anyone can do it" argument is crap-
works well in theory, poorly in the field.
Even with excellent nulling, QRP and other weak signal work is finished.
Shortwave DXing is finished.

You have three choices-
Give up radio.
Move far enough into the country to avoid the polluted grid,
"Gorilla warfare-" Power lines that leak out, can also leak IN.
50 watts of broadband noise generator plugged into the nearest socket
would do. Note that I would never advocate anything illegal.....
D.S.



---
Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.512 / Virus Database: 309 - Release Date: 8/19/03





Brian Kelly August 26th 03 05:30 AM

"Frank Dresser" wrote in message ...
"Brian Kelly" wrote in message
om...

I'd be curious to know how vunerable BPL is to interference. I have no
doubt the BPL people have run tests, and I'm a little surprised they're

not
at the front of a webpage somewhere.


No sir, the BPL clods have *not* done much if any interfernce testing
wherein lies the underlying reason for whole uproar and is the reason
you can't find info on their "tests" online. It's all explained in
depth and well documented in the ARRL website.



When I wrote "vunerable BPL is to interference", I meant how outside sources
of interference would effect the performance of BPL. Sorry if I wasn't
clear.


No problem, I understood what you meant.

I still have no doubt the BPL people would test for things like
that. I wouldn't expect them to care much about interference, as long as
they can fit it into some interpretation of Part 15 regs. Or if they can
get the Part 15 regs changed. Or if they don't get caught violating the
Part 15 regs. I was wondering if there's any test results explaining how
marvelously robust this BPL system is going to be.

If you know where this is all explained in depth and well documented, please
point me in that direction.


From http://www.arrl.org/news/stories/2003/08/21/4/?nc=1

"The League also noted that comments in the proceeding so far have
been silent on the interference susceptibility of BPL to ham radio
signal ingress. The League predicted that even as little as 250 mW of
signal induced into overhead power lines some 100 feet from an amateur
antenna could degrade a BPL system or render it inoperative."

I realize that this is not the statement about actual tests run by the
BPL people which you'd like to see, they haven't published *any* test
results at all, but the League technical guys are pretty sharp and I
doubt they'd make a statement like this if that didn't have a good
basis for making it.

And nothing will help as much as bringing new people into the radio

hobby.

By the time that might happen BPL will either have taken over the HF
spectrum or been forgotten as another idiotic and failed dotcom
maneuver.


BPL might very well fail. Or it might hang on in a few communities. I have
no idea. I'm sure, now that crackpot powerline schemes are here, they will
never really go away.


Heh. Yeah, the recent grid debacle is not setting a very good stage
for a huggy kissy relationship between the BPL types and *anybody*
else including the FCC. I've seen some economic analyses of BPL and
from the standpoint of an investor BPL is a big go-nowhere dud.


Far beyond the question of hams interfering with BPL comes the much
more important question of BPL interfering with the long list of
licensed incumbent HF users. Within that group radio hobbyists are
basically bit players. Smart and noisy bit players but nonetheless bit
players. Other users are *not* bit players and them's the folks who I
expect will quietly and decisively torpedo BPL.


w3rv


Maybe, but much of the utility SW use has gone to sattelites. The bands are
far quiter now than they were 30 years ago.


That's quite true. But we can't hear HF listeners and we can't
normally tune some modes but they're out there and apparently in
profusion. We almost didn't get any 60M band at all because certain
feds didn't want hams on "their HF frequencies". I dunno who they are,
those freqs appear dead when ya tune around. But they're there. FBI,
CIA, NSA, FCC, the military?


Of course, I've got my own
crackpot idea. The SW spectrum should be run rather like the way we run the
National Parks.


From a post I launched in RRAP on 8 Feb 2000:

- - - - -

W3RV
"There isn't enough bandwidth in all the HF ham bands combined to pull
off the kinds of ham technology development work we'll see in the
coming years, much of it undoubtedly will be done by nocode computer
jocks on the millimeter bands. Code tests have been a no-counter wrt
to "fostering ham radio as a tehnical hobby" for the past nine years".

K4YZ:
and that HF is for recreation, period.

W3RV:
"PRECISELY: If I had my druthers I'd have the regulation of HF ham
radio moved over to the National Park Service and let the geeks screw
around with the FCC."

- - - - -

Heh!

Everyone is free to use SW radio, as long as they act in a
responsible manner.


NO WAY!!

If only Boy Scouts could go to Yellowstone, only Boy Scouts would care about
Yellowstone.

Frank Dresser


w3rv

Ralph Aichinger August 26th 03 02:26 PM

In rec.radio.amateur.policy Frank Dresser wrote:

When I wrote "vunerable BPL is to interference", I meant how outside sources
of interference would effect the performance of BPL. Sorry if I wasn't


[..]

If you know where this is all explained in depth and well documented, please
point me in that direction.


I don`t know the details, but here in Europe several pilot projects
were basically stopped and several larger companies got out of that
technology again, after trying to hype it for several years.

I do not know if this is due to unreliability or due to other factors,
but it *seems* to have worked better in the lab than in the real world.
If enough problems make it too unreliable and/or expensive, this might
be the easiest way out.

There *are* some companies still trying to bring this to market though
(my local utility does).

/ralph

Frank Dresser August 26th 03 06:30 PM


"Ralph Aichinger" wrote in message
...

I don`t know the details, but here in Europe several pilot projects
were basically stopped and several larger companies got out of that
technology again, after trying to hype it for several years.

I do not know if this is due to unreliability or due to other factors,
but it *seems* to have worked better in the lab than in the real world.
If enough problems make it too unreliable and/or expensive, this might
be the easiest way out.

There *are* some companies still trying to bring this to market though
(my local utility does).

/ralph


Yeah. As proposed, it might have too many problems to go into widespread
use. However, if the biggest problem is their signal to noise ratio, they
might fix it by boosting their signal. Let's hope not!

Frank Dresser



DickCarroll August 26th 03 10:17 PM

"Frank Dresser" analogdial@worldnet

If radio were open to the public, there would be thousands more
people who give a damn about radio. And any politican will desire
the support of thousands who give a damn every bit as much as
he desires a snappy wardrobe and a full head of hair.




Hey Frank, where'd you ever get the idea that radio *isn't* open to
the public?
I never knew anyone whatever who wanted a ham radio license who was
barred from getting one. There is a small matter of qualifying for it,
of course, as there is in every endeavor where others can and will be
impacted when the licensee knows not which way is up. But it has
always been open to all comers.

Now if you're talking "open" like CB is open, that's a horse of an
entirely different color.

Dick

Frank Dresser August 27th 03 03:15 AM


"CW" wrote in message
news:zEP2b.267374$o%2.121884@sccrnsc02...
I think there is a big panic about something that will probably be a minor
annoyance to some. Not a problem to most. Do people seriously think that
airports are just going to cease communicating with their planes? How

about
the military HF network. I can see them now. Sitting around the pentagon
saying "forget national security, people have to get their email". Think
about it.


It's my wild ass guess that BPL won't be a big success, but I do think
cheating on the BPL power will be a real temptation. Anyway, it will be
tough on radio hobbyists in a BPL neighborhood, and it certainly will be
heard over a wider region. But, you're probably right. The world isn't
coming to an end over this. Brother Stair has been quiet on the whole BPL
issue.

Frank Dresser



Frank Dresser August 27th 03 03:15 AM


"DickCarroll" wrote in message
om...
"Frank Dresser" analogdial@worldnet




Hey Frank, where'd you ever get the idea that radio *isn't* open to
the public?
I never knew anyone whatever who wanted a ham radio license who was
barred from getting one. There is a small matter of qualifying for it,
of course, as there is in every endeavor where others can and will be
impacted when the licensee knows not which way is up. But it has
always been open to all comers.



OK, amateur radio is open to the public. But nearly all amateur radio
activity is either contacts between hams or some sort of test. I'm under
the impression that amatuers broadcasting what might be considered
entertainment programming to the public is banned. Am I wrong about that?



Now if you're talking "open" like CB is open, that's a horse of an
entirely different color.

Dick


More like pirate radio. I've heard some very entertaining stuff, and I hope
to hear alot more. I know that time can be bought on an independent
broadcaster, but I'd really like to know why what Alan Maxwell and the other
do is illegal. I think hobby broadcasting would bring alot of positive
interest to SW radio.

Frank Dresser



craigm August 27th 03 03:30 AM


"Frank Dresser" wrote in message
...


More like pirate radio. I've heard some very entertaining stuff, and I

hope
to hear alot more. I know that time can be bought on an independent
broadcaster, but I'd really like to know why what Alan Maxwell and the

other
do is illegal. I think hobby broadcasting would bring alot of positive
interest to SW radio.

Frank Dresser



It may be fun, but keep in mind a few things. 1) It is difficult to control
where a signal goes. 2) There are international agreements that help to
avoid interference.

Given the above, allowing radio to be a free for all would only serve to
promote interference from stations on the same frequency. That interference
can detract from people listening to transmissions that are complying with
the agreements and laws. Interference can have serious results if it
interferes with aircraft or miliraty communications.

Just imagine the shortwave spectrum being used just like the 27 MHz band.

I'd rather have the order that the laws and agreements provide.

craigm





tommyknocker August 27th 03 04:50 AM

Frank Dresser wrote:


"DickCarroll" wrote in message
om...
"Frank Dresser" analogdial@worldnet




Hey Frank, where'd you ever get the idea that radio *isn't* open to
the public?
I never knew anyone whatever who wanted a ham radio license who was
barred from getting one. There is a small matter of qualifying for it,
of course, as there is in every endeavor where others can and will be
impacted when the licensee knows not which way is up. But it has
always been open to all comers.



OK, amateur radio is open to the public. But nearly all amateur radio
activity is either contacts between hams or some sort of test. I'm under
the impression that amatuers broadcasting what might be considered
entertainment programming to the public is banned. Am I wrong about that?


No, you're absolutely right. Amateur broadcasting is banned-only point
to point comms between hams are allowed. In fact, what you could call
amateur broadcasting is banned on ALL bands. Nobody wants to listen to
the Liberty Net, or be limited by archaic rules made in the 1920s as to
what types of comms hams are limited to.



Now if you're talking "open" like CB is open, that's a horse of an
entirely different color.

Dick


More like pirate radio. I've heard some very entertaining stuff, and I hope
to hear alot more. I know that time can be bought on an independent
broadcaster, but I'd really like to know why what Alan Maxwell and the other
do is illegal. I think hobby broadcasting would bring alot of positive
interest to SW radio.


The FCC's standard excuse is that band space is a finite resource. True
enough. But if there's enough room for point to point hams on SW, then a
portion of band spectrum could easily be allocated for amateur
broadcasting-like pirate radio except with licenses and allocated
frequencies. Take an old utility band and use it for broadcasting.
Licensing of amateur broadcasting would allow the Alan Maxwells of the
US to do what they do while giving the FCC a stick to use against truly
malicious operators, like the guys who used to interrupt police radios,
or the pirates who choose international air freqs. And the best part
would be that people wouldn't have to break the law and risk absurd
fines (the highest in the world, from what I've heard) to be hobbyists.
I fail to see how amateur broadcasting on SW endangers the audiences of
mainstream AM and FM stations.

One final note, many of radio's pioneers were amateur broadcasters. Like
Charles Herrold of San Jose (CA) who was broadcasting phonograph music
before there were any radio regulations at ALL. He would identify each
broadcast by reading the address of his engineering college over the
air. Or Fessenden or whatever his name was who broadcast music and
voices to ship radio ops (at a time when Morse code was all that was
allowed). Early on, amateur and ship licenses were the only ones
available, so amateurs DID broadcast. Once Westinghouse showed there was
a profitable market for general broadcasting, the hams were summarily
booted off AM (550-1500 khz then) and moved up to "useless" shortwave.


tommyknocker August 27th 03 04:52 AM

Frank Dresser wrote:


"Brian Kelly" wrote in message
om...

From http://www.arrl.org/news/stories/2003/08/21/4/?nc=1

"The League also noted that comments in the proceeding so far have
been silent on the interference susceptibility of BPL to ham radio
signal ingress. The League predicted that even as little as 250 mW of
signal induced into overhead power lines some 100 feet from an amateur
antenna could degrade a BPL system or render it inoperative."

I realize that this is not the statement about actual tests run by the
BPL people which you'd like to see, they haven't published *any* test
results at all, but the League technical guys are pretty sharp and I
doubt they'd make a statement like this if that didn't have a good
basis for making it.



Thanks. I do think interference is going to be a real problem for BPL
performance, but ham radio interference will be a very small part of that.
I suspect household devices will be far more significant.


I have an air purifier that spews RF all over the tropical bands. I have
to turn it off to get Peru or whatever. And then there's flourescent
light ballasts. Think of BPL as flourescent lights times a zillion.


Brenda Ann August 27th 03 08:05 AM


"Gray Shockley" wrote in message
...
Do you mean in place of CB, using CB freqs or ????

Thanks,


That would be great.. it's not like the band is being used for it's intended
purpose anyway. Besides, a good portion of the "traffic" on the 11m band is
music and sound effects anyway.. LOL.

Just think, maybe you could get some people on there actually TRYING to get
decent sounding audio on their stations so that their music programming
could be more listenable. I could do it in a heartbeat, but most CB types
only know how to blast hundreds of filthy watts out and splatter 12 channels
each way...




Ralph Aichinger August 27th 03 10:57 AM

In rec.radio.amateur.policy CW wrote:
I think there is a big panic about something that will probably be a minor
annoyance to some. Not a problem to most. Do people seriously think that
airports are just going to cease communicating with their planes? How about


That is done on VHF, not on HF, AFAIK

the military HF network. I can see them now. Sitting around the pentagon
saying "forget national security, people have to get their email". Think
about it.


BPL chipsets can keep some frequency ranges free from QRM. Somebody in
the german ham newsgroup has looked at it with a spectrum analyzer
or whatever.

And I think military users could change to VHF or UHF, even sat
communications anyway if they wanted. They could also keep BPL
out of special areas. I doubt military users in suburban environments
give a damn about HF.

BPL *is* a real threat.

/ralph

Frank Dresser August 27th 03 03:10 PM


"Gray Shockley" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 26 Aug 2003 23:17:45 -0500, Frank Dresser wrote
(in message

):

How's the 11 meter SW band for the hobby broadcasters? The
international broadcasters have pretty much abandonded it, the antennas
should be easy to work with and line of sight will work even when the
ionosphere doesn't.

Frank Dresser



Do you mean in place of CB, using CB freqs or ????

Thanks,



Gray Shockley



25.6 to 26.1 Mhz, just below the Citizen's Band. It's already set aside as
a SW broadcast band, although the broadcasters rarely use it.

Frank Dresser



CW August 27th 03 04:25 PM

And if you decided o realocate the band, they would continue to use it
making it just as useless as it is today. In any case, it is not all crap.
If you get out on the road, you will find that truckers are still using it
for its intended purpose.
"Brenda Ann" wrote in message
...

"Gray Shockley" wrote in message
...
Do you mean in place of CB, using CB freqs or ????

Thanks,


That would be great.. it's not like the band is being used for it's

intended
purpose anyway. Besides, a good portion of the "traffic" on the 11m band

is
music and sound effects anyway.. LOL.

Just think, maybe you could get some people on there actually TRYING to

get
decent sounding audio on their stations so that their music programming
could be more listenable. I could do it in a heartbeat, but most CB types
only know how to blast hundreds of filthy watts out and splatter 12

channels
each way...






Frank Dresser August 27th 03 06:43 PM


"CW" wrote in message
news:8543b.274761$YN5.187296@sccrnsc01...
The freebanders use it all the time and they wouldn't stop.



I haven't heard the freebanders there, but I was hearing about half a dozen
of the 26 Mhz link transmitters, back about three years ago. I'm not
disputing what you're saying, but I think the bulk of the freebanders
transmit up a bit higher.

Anyway, the reason the freebanders can transmit without any restrictions is
not because there are no rules, but because they're aren't enough people who
will go to the effort to enforce them. Freebanders don't bother me, so I
guess I'm one of those who don't care, as well.

But I'd like to see some people move into SW radio's abandonded property.
Sure, they may have a different idea of fun than some of the current
residents, but if they keep the place up, who'd care? Especially if they're
entertaining sorts of people who have plenty of loyal friends incase a real
threat turns up someday. And the squatters just might move out or go legit.

Frank Dresser

Frank Dresser




tommyknocker August 27th 03 06:43 PM

Frank Dresser wrote:


"Gray Shockley" wrote in message
...
On Tue, 26 Aug 2003 23:17:45 -0500, Frank Dresser wrote
(in message

):

How's the 11 meter SW band for the hobby broadcasters? The
international broadcasters have pretty much abandonded it, the antennas
should be easy to work with and line of sight will work even when the
ionosphere doesn't.

Frank Dresser



Do you mean in place of CB, using CB freqs or ????

Thanks,



Gray Shockley



25.6 to 26.1 Mhz, just below the Citizen's Band. It's already set aside as
a SW broadcast band, although the broadcasters rarely use it.


Problem: most portables don't go that high. My DX396, for example, only
goes up to 21850 khz. Also, thewre's a lot of freebanders in that area,
apparently. 13m (starting around 21450) is barely used by major
stations, and would have similar propagation to 11m.


Ralph Aichinger August 27th 03 09:05 PM

In rec.radio.amateur.policy CW wrote:
There are active military and government frequencies spread throughout the
HF bands, I have, sitting in front of me, two pages worth of active military
frequencies. This does not include FEMA, DEA, ect. Yes, they also use VHF
and satellite but maintain activity on HF for long distance as VHF is line
of sight and satellites are to vulnerable. You can do everything you want to
maintain your chicken little views but some of us know better.


As I have written, BPL devices *do* have the possibility to keep out
of *some* HF frequencies AFAIK. Ham radio would not be the first candidate
for this. Air mobile and military users would be more likely to benefit
from it.

And maybe it is a different perspective here in Austria, as our military
has a lot less influence on our society. We've got utilities actively
deploying this stuff, and while it is far from being everywhere, it is
a real threat in some areas. I suppose they could not care less about
implications of BPL for the military. They just do good lobbying,
and they have shown their political influence in many issues in the
past.

Don't count too much on the military. They might just use this as
an excuse to get funding for a new satellite based infrastructure or
other alternatives. Moreover I suppose HF is most valuable to the
military in crisis regions, where there is no BPL anyway ; )

/ralph

Frank Dresser August 27th 03 10:56 PM


"Ralph Aichinger" wrote in message
...
In rec.radio.amateur.policy CW wrote:

As I have written, BPL devices *do* have the possibility to keep out
of *some* HF frequencies AFAIK. Ham radio would not be the first candidate
for this. Air mobile and military users would be more likely to benefit
from it.

And maybe it is a different perspective here in Austria, as our military
has a lot less influence on our society. We've got utilities actively
deploying this stuff, and while it is far from being everywhere, it is
a real threat in some areas. I suppose they could not care less about
implications of BPL for the military. They just do good lobbying,
and they have shown their political influence in many issues in the
past.

Don't count too much on the military. They might just use this as
an excuse to get funding for a new satellite based infrastructure or
other alternatives. Moreover I suppose HF is most valuable to the
military in crisis regions, where there is no BPL anyway ; )

/ralph


Will BPL have the same effect on military radio as it has on radio
hobbyists? Don't they have spread spectrum capability which is highly
resistant to interference?

Frank Dresser



Frank Dresser August 27th 03 11:19 PM


"Brenda Ann" wrote in message
...


Thing is, BPL is also spread spectrum.. would not two spread spectrum
systems on the same bands interfere with one another??





I don't know alot about spread spectrum, but it's my impression that the
receiver and transmitter are in sync. If the interference doesn't match the
expected synchronization, the receiver ignores it. Also, the bandwidth of
spread spectrum is so wide that spread spectrum operations would have to
overlap, otherwise there would only be a few allowable channels.

But, any spread spectrum experts out there are free to correct me.

Frank Dresser



CW August 27th 03 11:24 PM

They probably do but not in widespread use nor is it likely to be. They do
also have the capability to replace most of that HF traffic by satellite.
They did, at one time, start to scale back the HF ops in favor of satellite
but decided that was a bad idea from a reliability standpoint. They do have
the satalite capablity but maintain HF to. The military, in any case, is
only a part of the government HF operation. If bpl has the capability of not
using certain segments of the band, due to the amount of space that would
have to be left alone, the bpl spectrum is going to be pretty holy. In any
case, I really don't think it is a viable technology, I seriously doubt it
will be the major rf disaster that some are saying it will be and I don't
think it will last long if it gets off the ground at all.
"Frank Dresser" wrote in message
...

Will BPL have the same effect on military radio as it has on radio
hobbyists? Don't they have spread spectrum capability which is highly
resistant to interference?

Frank Dresser





Mike Coslo August 28th 03 12:34 AM

Ralph Aichinger wrote:
In rec.radio.amateur.policy Frank Dresser wrote:


When I wrote "vunerable BPL is to interference", I meant how outside sources
of interference would effect the performance of BPL. Sorry if I wasn't



[..]


If you know where this is all explained in depth and well documented, please
point me in that direction.



I don`t know the details, but here in Europe several pilot projects
were basically stopped and several larger companies got out of that
technology again, after trying to hype it for several years.

I do not know if this is due to unreliability or due to other factors,
but it *seems* to have worked better in the lab than in the real world.
If enough problems make it too unreliable and/or expensive, this might
be the easiest way out.


I wonder if the lab has defective transformers that spew out rfi? I
wonder if the lab regulary simulates lightning strikes on the lines
carrying BPL? I wonder if the labs simulate the sometimes awful
antiquated power lines that the signal would have to go over?

- Mike KB3EIA -


Ross Archer August 28th 03 01:31 AM

Brenda Ann wrote:

"Frank Dresser" wrote in message
...

Will BPL have the same effect on military radio as it has on radio
hobbyists? Don't they have spread spectrum capability which is highly
resistant to interference?

Frank Dresser


Thing is, BPL is also spread spectrum.. would not two spread spectrum
systems on the same bands interfere with one another??


Yes, but to a limited degree.

One characteristic which distinguishes a spread-spectrum
(whether frequency-hopping, or direct-sequence) system from
a channelized one, is the gradual way the channel
signal-to-noise ratio can degrade as more stations are added
in the same spectrum space. This "graceful degradation" is
in stark contrast to interference in standard
single-frequency applications, where a collision of two
signals means no link.

Think of two different transmitters sharing the same 1000
frequencies. Each "hops" to a new frequency every few
milliseconds at most. If both systems use different channel
sequences, it's just occasionally that both would land on
the same frequency and interfere with each other. And even
in this case, the total amount of time where they're
mutually interfering is perhaps a millisecond or less. So
the extra signal sharing the frequency has mostly the effect
of making the channel a tiny bit noisier for all users, but
not to blot out other signals.

As you add more and more spread-spectrum stations, the
probability of a "channel collision" of course increases.
However, by carefully choosing the sequences and making sure
they don't accidentally "lock horns" in synch for a while
following the same sequence of frequencies, the quality of
the link degrades slowly with each new station.

I suspect this "graceful degradation" property of spread
spectrum is more of a driving force than the potential
security and stealth that this system provides. It allows
more users to share the same small frequency slice, than
would be possible if you just put narrow-band FM equipment
and jammed them together as close as possible.

Funny how often unexpected benefits spin off of basic
research. Here's to renewing science and basic research.
Not everything important to business can be measured in
quarterly profits. Our competitors, who seem to get this
better than a lot of US companies do, will eat our lunch for
us if we don't start thinking long-term again. IBM and HP
"get it". It's Congress that we need to wake up next. :)

-- Ross

CW August 28th 03 01:58 AM

You're right about that. Unfortunately, the standard business plan is to
make as much as you can in the short term and then dump the company. They
have no interest in anything that won't pan out in 6 months.
"Ross Archer" wrote in message
...
Our competitors, who seem to get this
better than a lot of US companies do, will eat our lunch for
us if we don't start thinking long-term again. IBM and HP
"get it". It's Congress that we need to wake up next. :)

-- Ross




Brian Kelly August 28th 03 02:58 AM

"CW" wrote in message news:uca3b.278911$uu5.62460@sccrnsc04...
They probably do but not in widespread use nor is it likely to be. They do
also have the capability to replace most of that HF traffic by satellite.
They did, at one time, start to scale back the HF ops in favor of satellite
but decided that was a bad idea from a reliability standpoint. They do have
the satalite capablity but maintain HF to. The military, in any case, is
only a part of the government HF operation.


Right: Didja ever add up the number of published MF/HF freqs just the
Coast Guard and the HF air traffic controllers use?? And those are
just a few of the published gummint-used freqs. Then come who the hell
knows how many unpublished freqs also used by other civil gummint
types.

If bpl has the capability of not
using certain segments of the band, due to the amount of space that would
have to be left alone, the bpl spectrum is going to be pretty holy.


It would be one big hole, "selective BPL interference" is a ridiculous
and completely unworkable concept.

In any
case, I really don't think it is a viable technology, I seriously doubt it
will be the major rf disaster that some are saying it will be and I don't
think it will last long if it gets off the ground at all.


If it's allowed to get off the ground at all a huge amount of damage
will be done even if it does eventually peter out. The closing the
gate after the cows get out syndrome, etc.

As far as BPL being an RF disaster is concerned I've travelled twice
to one of the BPL pilot areas specifically to listen to the stuff
hands on. Been there, done it myself and I need to tell you that yes
BPL is a potential HF/VHF disaster which needs to be squashed *before*
it even gets off the ground.

Anybody who belives otherwise needs to get off their butts and away
from their keyboards, pack up a rig and actually go listen to stuff
before they spout off about it.

Brian Kelly w3rv

DickCarroll August 28th 03 04:17 AM

"Frank Dresser" wrote in message ...
"DickCarroll" wrote in message
om...
"Frank Dresser" analogdial@worldnet




Hey Frank, where'd you ever get the idea that radio *isn't* open to
the public?
I never knew anyone whatever who wanted a ham radio license who was
barred from getting one. There is a small matter of qualifying for it,
of course, as there is in every endeavor where others can and will be
impacted when the licensee knows not which way is up. But it has
always been open to all comers.



OK, amateur radio is open to the public. But nearly all amateur radio
activity is either contacts between hams or some sort of test. I'm under
the impression that amatuers broadcasting what might be considered
entertainment programming to the public is banned. Am I wrong about that?




No, sounds accurate to me.



Now if you're talking "open" like CB is open, that's a horse of an
entirely different color.

Dick


More like pirate radio. I've heard some very entertaining stuff, and I hope
to hear alot more. I know that time can be bought on an independent
broadcaster, but I'd really like to know why what Alan Maxwell and the other
do is illegal. I think hobby broadcasting would bring alot of positive
interest to SW radio.



As always,it's a $$$$$ thing, of course.

tommyknocker August 28th 03 10:13 PM

DickCarroll wrote:

"Frank Dresser" wrote in message
...
"DickCarroll" wrote in message
om...
"Frank Dresser" analogdial@worldnet




Hey Frank, where'd you ever get the idea that radio *isn't* open to
the public?
I never knew anyone whatever who wanted a ham radio license who was
barred from getting one. There is a small matter of qualifying for it,
of course, as there is in every endeavor where others can and will be
impacted when the licensee knows not which way is up. But it has
always been open to all comers.



OK, amateur radio is open to the public. But nearly all amateur radio
activity is either contacts between hams or some sort of test. I'm under
the impression that amatuers broadcasting what might be considered
entertainment programming to the public is banned. Am I wrong about that?




No, sounds accurate to me.



Now if you're talking "open" like CB is open, that's a horse of an
entirely different color.

Dick


More like pirate radio. I've heard some very entertaining stuff, and I hope
to hear alot more. I know that time can be bought on an independent
broadcaster, but I'd really like to know why what Alan Maxwell and the other
do is illegal. I think hobby broadcasting would bring alot of positive
interest to SW radio.



As always,it's a $$$$$ thing, of course.


The National Association of Broadcasters has lobbied hard to keep hobby
broadcasting illegal, even on SW. They say that the AM and FM bands are
too crowded, and that's true, but SW is wide open. Of course they're
really concerned about innovative programming taking over market share.
If hobbyists were allowed on SW the radios would fly off shelves because
there'd finally be an alternative to automated corporate programming. (I
know for a fact that Clear Channel controls six or seven radio stations
in the San Francisco market, each carefully programmed as not to compete
with each other.)



Robert F Wieland August 29th 03 03:00 PM

In article ,
Frank Dresser wrote:
[snip]

Will BPL have the same effect on military radio as it has on radio
hobbyists? Don't they have spread spectrum capability which is highly
resistant to interference?

Frank Dresser



Spread-spectrum is highly resistant to narrowband interference. BPL
develops wideband interference. What the military depends on is the
physics that any remote jammer trying to create wideband noise would need
to be immensely powerful, because a wide band of loud-at-a-distance noise
would have to have substantial energy at every frequency. BPL defeats
this by putting the transmitting antenna very near the receiver, so the
noise source need not be powerful to be loud at every frequency.
--

R F Wieland Newark, DE 19711-5323 USA 39.68N 75.74W
Icom R75 Heathkit GR-81 Inverted-L in the attic
Reply to wieland at me dot udel dot edu

Frank Dresser August 29th 03 03:50 PM


"Robert F Wieland" wrote in message
...
In article ,



Spread-spectrum is highly resistant to narrowband interference. BPL
develops wideband interference. What the military depends on is the
physics that any remote jammer trying to create wideband noise would need
to be immensely powerful, because a wide band of loud-at-a-distance noise
would have to have substantial energy at every frequency. BPL defeats
this by putting the transmitting antenna very near the receiver, so the
noise source need not be powerful to be loud at every frequency.
--

R F Wieland Newark, DE 19711-5323 USA 39.68N 75.74W
Icom R75 Heathkit GR-81 Inverted-L in the attic
Reply to wieland at me dot udel dot edu



That's what I'd expect. But I don't know if the BPL system will dirty
enough, or close enough to significantly interfere with military
communications. I suppose the military has sent people out to take readings
like Ed Hare did. Anyway, I'm thinking the biggest threat to BPL isn't
outside opposition, but the spikey wideband trash normally found on power
lines.

That's it! BPL is a wives' conspiracy to get their husbands to start
vacuuming the freakin' carpet!

Frank Dresser



David Moisan August 30th 03 05:59 PM

On Wed, 27 Aug 2003 09:57:46 +0000 (UTC), Ralph Aichinger
wrote:

And I think military users could change to VHF or UHF, even sat
communications anyway if they wanted. They could also keep BPL
out of special areas. I doubt military users in suburban environments
give a damn about HF.


ARINC *has* filed comments. Apparently, one of their receive sites
near San Francisco was severely affected by some Part 15 equipment in
a house nearby. One of their 3 MHz frequencies was rendered unusable.

The NTIA will step up to bat for the military and government HF users.

Take care,

Dave

David Moisan, N1KGH, SKYWARN
Invisible Disability:
http://www.davidmoisan.org/invisible_disability.html
GE Superradio FAQ: http://www.davidmoisan.org/faqs/supe.../gesr_faq.html
Sangean ATS-909 FAQ: http://www.davidmoisan.org/faqs/sangean/ats909faq.html


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