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-   -   Shortwave's decline over past five years (https://www.radiobanter.com/shortwave/41796-shortwaves-decline-over-past-five-years.html)

Dan April 6th 04 12:38 AM

In article ,
"Brian Hill" wrote:

"Frank Dresser" wrote in message
Ultimately, there's a chance something wonderful may happen if the old

line
international broadcasters go away. The international broadcast bands

will
be nearly empty, and they won't be refilled any faster than the other
currently underutilixed SW bands. Hobby broadcasters could start
broadcasting, and the governments might not even care if there's no
international broadcasting to be interfered with.

Frank Dresser


You may have something there Frank. Lets hope. I cant see the short-wave
medium going away. There's always someone going to use it.


Good point. It may end up like CB. Unlicensed and uncared for,
because (relatively speaking) no one is listening.

Dan

Drake R8, Radio Shack DX-440,
Grundig Satellit 650, Satellit 700, YB400
Tecsun PL-230 (YB550PE), Kaito KA1102
Hallicraters S-120 (1962)
Zenith black dial 5 tube Tombstone (1937)
E. H. Scott 23 tube Imperial Allwave in Tasman cabinet (1936)

Brian Hill April 6th 04 01:19 AM


"Dan" wrote in message news:me-

Good point. It may end up like CB. Unlicensed and uncared for,
because (relatively speaking) no one is listening.

Dan



Gee Dan. I hope it doesn't get that bad.


--
73 Brian
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
There he goes. One of God's own prototypes. Some kind of high powered mutant
never even considered for mass production. Too weird to live, and too rare
to die.

Brian's Radio Universe
http://webpages.charter.net/brianehill/




Frank Dresser April 6th 04 01:43 AM


"Dan" wrote in message
...
In article ,

Good point. It may end up like CB. Unlicensed and uncared for,
because (relatively speaking) no one is listening.

Dan


That's about it. What would happen if the governments abandon the SW
broadcast bands? How much effort would the government agencies make
tracking down and prosecuting unlicensed broadcasters? Enforcement depends,
not only on the law, but on how many important toes get stepped on. I'll
guess they will have more important things to do with their time and budgets
unless the pirates interfere with the established broadcasters, TV, radio
amateurs or whatever.

I suppose they could even legitimize hobby SW broadcasting and charge a
reasonable licence fee. Treat the SW broadcast bands like a national park.

Frank Dresser



m II April 6th 04 02:12 AM

WShoots1 wrote:

Certainly shortwave broadcasting should continue to serve third world
countries.

I wish Venezuela had a government shortwave station on the air.


I think The States will be attacking there via Columbia very shortly.
Venezuela is the fifth largest producer of oil in the world. Bush is
trying to tie the Spain bombings to Venezuelan funding. With his record
of dishonesty, not many will believe him .



mike

m II April 6th 04 02:18 AM

Paul_Morphy wrote:

The Richard Clarke book is a case in point. Although it is selling well, it
is not changing many peoples' minds about the role of the government before
and after 9/11. People who were inclined to think the government failed find
support in the book, but people who think the government is doing a fine job
don't believe it.


The people who think the government is doing a fine job won't be buying
the book at all.



I do miss the old days, though. There was nothing so enervating as listening
to R. Tirana, when Albania hated everybody.



I used to think enervating meant something like invigorating, or
energizing. Then I found out it meant the OPPOSITE of what I thought...



mike

LewBob April 6th 04 02:46 AM

"B Banton" wrote in message
...
On Mon, 05 Apr 2004 13:27:56 GMT, "LewBob"
wrote:

Our local Cable and PBS each carry BBC
and Deutsche Welle every evening. (digital cable
service carries BBCWorld 24/7) Shortwave is obsolete.
Unfortunatly.


Not entirely obsolete. Having recently visited Cuba (legally as a working
journalist), I listen to Radio Havana almost every night. Got a chance to
meet three of the folks working there during my stay in Havana.

Fascinating
country. Wonderful people. All they need is a little freedom and
opportunity.


Oh is that all. Just a "little freedom and opportunity".


I could go into considerable -- off topic -- discussion about the Cuban
people, but I will try to be concise.

Considering that Cuba is (and always has been) a Third World country, the
people are remarkably well educated, spirited and welcoming. They are
ingenious at making do with what they have and keeping mechanical things
working. They live under a totalitarian regime that suppresses all
opposition -- as best it can -- and the socialist system provides free
freedoms and little opportunity for advancement, therefore no incentives to
improve productivity and no hope of improving their lifestyles.

Restricted though they are, they manage to subsist at a higher level that
the average citizens in almost any other Third World country.

If Castro would allow them a few freedoms, e.go. to travel, to own, buy and
sell cars and property, to change jobs, I believe the Cuban people would
amaze a lot of onlookers with their abilities and passions.

Yeah, just a little freedom and opportunity.



grenner April 6th 04 02:58 AM

How does one forget the Radio Tirana interval signal titled

"With Pick Axe and Rifle"

Those were the shortwave days.

Greg
"Harris" wrote in message
...
Dan wrote:

Yeah. Radio Moscow on the old Cuba relay on 11840 calling us "running
dog capitalists" was fun. Now VOR has commercials!


Not to forget Radio Peking and Radio Tirana!

Art Harris




WShoots1 April 6th 04 06:22 AM

I think The States will be attacking there via Columbia very shortly.
Venezuela is the fifth largest producer of oil in the world.

Also, It's a member of OPEC and has the sweetest crude in the world.

But back to your statement: Regarding Haiti, Kerry is pro-democratic government

but, regarding Venezuela, he is anti-democratic government.The difference is
that Haiti has no oil.

Speaking of FM stations, Venezuela has them, but they are privately-owned. So,
Prez Chavez allows unlicensed pro-government stations to operate.

Which reminds me... The FCC is illegally controlling intRAstate radiation. But
the FCC has, as has the IRS, the guns.

Bill, K5BY

David April 6th 04 02:26 PM

Cops (especially narcs and detectives) have been using cellphones for
many years due to security issues.

The funny thing is Nextel may have to reconfigure their whole system
to make room for cop radios on 800.

On Mon, 5 Apr 2004 16:01:46 -0400, "Corbin Ray"
wrote:

This is a time of change throughout the broadcasting industry. My local
small-town police force, who I thought would be broadcasting VHF forever,
skipped right by trunking, and now our entire town's communications is
handled through Nextel. As a former newsperson, this breaks my heart,
especially when I have several scanners that won't be a whole lot of use to
me from now on.



David April 6th 04 02:27 PM

The people who think the government is doing a good job aren't the
type who are likely to read anything.

On Tue, 06 Apr 2004 01:18:29 GMT, m II
wrote:

Paul_Morphy wrote:

The Richard Clarke book is a case in point. Although it is selling well, it
is not changing many peoples' minds about the role of the government before
and after 9/11. People who were inclined to think the government failed find
support in the book, but people who think the government is doing a fine job
don't believe it.


The people who think the government is doing a fine job won't be buying
the book at all.



I do miss the old days, though. There was nothing so enervating as listening
to R. Tirana, when Albania hated everybody.



I used to think enervating meant something like invigorating, or
energizing. Then I found out it meant the OPPOSITE of what I thought...



mike



m II April 6th 04 06:16 PM

David wrote:

The people who think the government is doing a good job aren't the
type who are likely to read anything.


;-)





mike
--

__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
/ /\ / /\ / /\ / /\ / /\ / /\ / /\ / /
/ /\ \/ /\ \/ /\ \/ /
/_/ \/_/ \/_/ \/_/ \/_/ \/_/ \/_/ \/_/

..let the cat out to reply..

gil April 6th 04 10:19 PM

Frank....here's a good link on tropical bands past and present.

http://members.lycos.co.uk/chrisbran...bands____part_
one__by_chris

--
Remove NOSPAM to reply
"Frank Dresser" wrote in message
...

"Bob" wrote in message
om...
The 40 years of the Cold War was the time of the greatest number of SW
stations on the air. The propaganda war raged constantly until the
fall of the Iron Curtain.
The war is pretty much over and the need for the propaganda
organs is just not there. Voice of Russia is still on the air with a
(usually) strong signal and is much less strident than the old Radio
Moscow. It is worth a listen for an alternate perspective.
I too, miss the "Golden Days". Gone is the thumping Latin beat
on RRadio RRhumbos, a station that introduced me to S.American music.
Too much has gone , I suspect forever. (Sniff, sniff--tear on cheek.)
Bob


Well, I don't miss the golden days of stations packed in sholder to

sholder,
utility transmitters on SW broadcast bands, high power jammers and the
Soviet woodpecker.

I'll agree about the tropical band stations, though. Most of 'em are

gone,
and I did like hearing them.

Frank Dresser

Frank Dresser





gil April 6th 04 10:37 PM

Sorry.....Here is the right link.....

members.lycos.co.uk/chrisbrand1977/id24.htm

--
Remove NOSPAM to reply
"gil" wrote in message
link.net...
Frank....here's a good link on tropical bands past and present.


http://members.lycos.co.uk/chrisbran...bands____part_
one__by_chris

--
Remove NOSPAM to reply
"Frank Dresser" wrote in message
...

"Bob" wrote in message
om...
The 40 years of the Cold War was the time of the greatest number of SW
stations on the air. The propaganda war raged constantly until the
fall of the Iron Curtain.
The war is pretty much over and the need for the propaganda
organs is just not there. Voice of Russia is still on the air with a
(usually) strong signal and is much less strident than the old Radio
Moscow. It is worth a listen for an alternate perspective.
I too, miss the "Golden Days". Gone is the thumping Latin beat
on RRadio RRhumbos, a station that introduced me to S.American music.
Too much has gone , I suspect forever. (Sniff, sniff--tear on cheek.)
Bob


Well, I don't miss the golden days of stations packed in sholder to

sholder,
utility transmitters on SW broadcast bands, high power jammers and the
Soviet woodpecker.

I'll agree about the tropical band stations, though. Most of 'em are

gone,
and I did like hearing them.

Frank Dresser

Frank Dresser







Leonard Martin April 7th 04 12:01 AM

In article
. rogers.com,
"Pierre L" wrote:

Somewhat the same situation is going on now in photography, with the growing
popularity of digital. However, I think the same arguments against can be
made as with shortwave. If it's digital, it's somewhat exclusive to those
who can pay, and it requires a fairly steep investment in equipment that is
rapidly superceded. It might be better in performance, but to keep up with
it, the user pretty much becomes a slave to the technology. Shortwave, on
the other hand, just needs a cheap receiver, and it's free for the taking.
Just like an expensive digital camera gives you the picture but takes all
the fun out of actually taking it, satellite radio is good, and just a
button press away, but is there any fun in it? Where's the fun in listening
to "radio" on the internet?

Hopefully, radio will not become like TV, where the good programming is only
available to those who can and are willing to pay for satellite or digital
cable services.

Personally, I find this trend profoundly disturbing... entertainment for the
affluent.

By the way, as has already happened twice to me in the five years, when the
power goes out, so does all that digital junk. But radio still works as long
as you have batteries on hand. Broadcast radio got me through 7 days of no
electricity. There was no TV, no cells phones, no internet. It seems to me
that if shortwave and ordinary broadcast radio did not exist at this time,
we would have to invent it, because you can't rely on anything digital being
there when you need it. During the power failure in the east last summer, I
was on my way somewhere in the car. I couldn't make it because, with no
traffic lights, it was gridlock everywhere. Cellphones were out too. But AM
radio was on, and within less than half an hour, anyone with an AM radio
could know what was going on. Was it a big terrorist attack? No, just a
power failure. But I knew that because as I was sitting in the gridlock, the
radio in my car worked fine. I never thought about it much before the two
big power failures that affected me directly, but I like broadcast AM and
shortwave just as it is.

I want to wrap this up by saying that, in terms of things that you can
actually listen to, I find shortwave is better now than it has ever been. I
don't see a decline at all. If anything, it's the opposite.



These are very good points! Because of the cheap receivability of analog
shortwave, I assume it will continue to be broadcast for many years yet,
though with signals increasingly aimed at just the third world.

For the casual listener like me, this does not auger well. I've always
liked those big broadcasters because you could easily receive them on
the cheap radios and small antennas I've always had. What are some
stations/shows that you listen to that make shortwave now better than
it's ever been?

Leonard

--
"Everything that rises must converge"
--Flannery O'Connor

R Neutron April 7th 04 01:17 AM

tommyknocker wrote in message ...
I was just thinking about this today. Has anybody noticed that shortwave
radio has really declined over the past five years or so? We've lost BBC
and Deutsche Welle transmissions to North America, we've lost several
smaller European broadcasters entirely, other stations have drastically
cut back. Are transmitting facilities really going on the blink so soon
after the end of the cold war? Or has everybody jumped on the BBC's
bandwagon and concluded that satellite and internet broadcasting has
replaced shortwave? Any thoughts?


4 or 5 years ago my brother and I bought my father a grundig 800. He
is a ww2 vet, Navy signalman and loved to listen to morse. He had
always asked me if I was interested in SW and at the time being
possesed by the internet I thought it (SW) was a dying interest only
taken to by guys like my dad. Well as ill health has taken much of
his mobility he gave me the 800 (about 4 mos ago). Well to cut to
the chase I now have my own little mini-shack next to my pc and I'm
loving it. To work the dials in the dark of the late evening,
pulling in some radio broadcast from the other side of the planet is
something I find hard to explain! My once flat and clean Passport now
dogeared and smudged attest to my late hours. I don't listen to any
sw from the net as I kind of want to keep it the way it is. My father
by the way most vicariously shares my "new" found interest. Sure
things will change over time...I have,,good listening RN

Jim Haynes April 7th 04 01:21 AM

Here's a question. Back in the late 1930s-early 1940s many homes had
big console radios with standard broadcast AM and a couple of shortwave
bands. Table radios with shortwave bands were abundant too. Was there
really a lot of shortwave listening going on in that time period?
Or did manufacturers put shortwave into radios as sort of a "luxury"
feature? (or way to one-up your neighbors)
--

jhaynes at alumni dot uark dot edu


Gray Shockley April 7th 04 01:48 AM

On Tue, 6 Apr 2004 19:17:04 -0500, R Neutron wrote
(in message ):

tommyknocker wrote in message
...
I was just thinking about this today. Has anybody noticed that shortwave
radio has really declined over the past five years or so? We've lost BBC
and Deutsche Welle transmissions to North America, we've lost several
smaller European broadcasters entirely, other stations have drastically
cut back. Are transmitting facilities really going on the blink so soon
after the end of the cold war? Or has everybody jumped on the BBC's
bandwagon and concluded that satellite and internet broadcasting has
replaced shortwave? Any thoughts?


4 or 5 years ago my brother and I bought my father a grundig 800. He
is a ww2 vet, Navy signalman and loved to listen to morse. He had
always asked me if I was interested in SW and at the time being
possesed by the internet I thought it (SW) was a dying interest only
taken to by guys like my dad. Well as ill health has taken much of
his mobility he gave me the 800 (about 4 mos ago). Well to cut to
the chase I now have my own little mini-shack next to my pc and I'm
loving it. To work the dials in the dark of the late evening,
pulling in some radio broadcast from the other side of the planet is
something I find hard to explain! My once flat and clean Passport now
dogeared and smudged attest to my late hours. I don't listen to any
sw from the net as I kind of want to keep it the way it is. My father
by the way most vicariously shares my "new" found interest. Sure
things will change over time...I have,,good listening RN



If your Dad likes a particular type of broadcast - as opposed to chasin' DX -
you might think of recording some of what he likes.

/gray//



Brian Hill April 7th 04 01:57 AM


"R Neutron" wrote in message 4 or 5 years ago my
brother and I bought my father a grundig 800. He
is a ww2 vet, Navy signalman and loved to listen to morse. He had
always asked me if I was interested in SW and at the time being
possesed by the internet I thought it (SW) was a dying interest only
taken to by guys like my dad. Well as ill health has taken much of
his mobility he gave me the 800 (about 4 mos ago). Well to cut to
the chase I now have my own little mini-shack next to my pc and I'm
loving it. To work the dials in the dark of the late evening,
pulling in some radio broadcast from the other side of the planet is
something I find hard to explain! My once flat and clean Passport now
dogeared and smudged attest to my late hours. I don't listen to any
sw from the net as I kind of want to keep it the way it is. My father
by the way most vicariously shares my "new" found interest. Sure
things will change over time...I have,,good listening RN


Yep its just plain fun and you never know what you will find in the ether.
SW fuels the imagination unlike any other medium and when it is gone nothing
will ever replace it.
--
73 Brian
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
There he goes. One of God's own prototypes. Some kind of high powered mutant
never even considered for mass production. Too weird to live, and too rare
to die.

Brian's Radio Universe
http://webpages.charter.net/brianehill/



WShoots1 April 7th 04 05:38 AM

Was there really a lot of shortwave listening going on in that time period?


I recall in the Thirties that the people with real jobs had serious aerials on
their roofs. But I also recall that all I heard, from out on a sidewalk, were
MW stations broadcasting Stella Dallas and other soaps. G In the evening, we
kids would take over and listen to The Lone Ranger, Captain Midnight, et al.

When I was 15 (1945), I sometimes substituted on my sister's baby sitting job.
The homeowner had a big floor Zenith. My ex-WU op mom had already taught me
wire Morse, so I became fascinated by the radio code I heard thumping wartime
stuff on shortwave. (Sigh...) That got me interested in going for my ham
ticket. (I got it in 1947.)

73,
Bill, K5BY

WShoots1 April 7th 04 05:45 AM

This reminds me... The speakers in those old radios had electromagnets. The
larger coil around the cone's coil doubled as a filter choke in the power
supply.

Replacing one of those speakers with a perm mag jobbie required also installing
a smoothing choke for the power supply.

But those old speakers did have punch.

Bill, K5BY

Telamon April 7th 04 06:57 AM

In article ,
(R Neutron) wrote:

tommyknocker wrote in message
...
I was just thinking about this today. Has anybody noticed that
shortwave radio has really declined over the past five years or so?
We've lost BBC and Deutsche Welle transmissions to North America,
we've lost several smaller European broadcasters entirely, other
stations have drastically cut back. Are transmitting facilities
really going on the blink so soon after the end of the cold war? Or
has everybody jumped on the BBC's bandwagon and concluded that
satellite and internet broadcasting has replaced shortwave? Any
thoughts?


4 or 5 years ago my brother and I bought my father a grundig 800. He
is a ww2 vet, Navy signalman and loved to listen to morse. He had
always asked me if I was interested in SW and at the time being
possesed by the internet I thought it (SW) was a dying interest only
taken to by guys like my dad. Well as ill health has taken much of
his mobility he gave me the 800 (about 4 mos ago). Well to cut to
the chase I now have my own little mini-shack next to my pc and I'm
loving it. To work the dials in the dark of the late evening,
pulling in some radio broadcast from the other side of the planet is
something I find hard to explain!


Yes I can't explain the attraction either. Worse I actually like some
of the noise and distortion impressed on the signals as they make their
way through the ionosphere. Listening to weak signals with the static
coming in stronger signal fading and then the signal coming back with
the static fading in rhythmic fastion sounds at times like ocean waves
breaking on the beach while listening to distant stations.

You may have guessed that I live near the beach for several reasons.

My once flat and clean Passport now dogeared and smudged attest to
my late hours. I don't listen to any sw from the net as I kind of
want to keep it the way it is. My father by the way most vicariously
shares my "new" found interest. Sure things will change over
time...I have,,good listening RN


Nothing beats sharing your interests or spending time with your family.
A win-win situation if I ever saw one.

--
Telamon
Ventura, California

Jacob Norlund April 8th 04 08:04 AM

Internet radio generally means being tied to an internet-connected
computer, preferably with broadband. The majority of Americans do not
have broadband as of yet. Even with broadband, "tuning" internet radio is
an annoyance. Many of the stations aren't available, and when they are,
you can expect a nice 10+-second delay between clicking "Listen" and
actually hearing something. With shortwave, one can tune around freely
and comfortably. Plus, how many people do you know that regularly listen
to internet radio? Not saying shortwave has any more, but still...

As for satellite, it might be nice with XM and all, but the range of
international voices are still small on those services (XM and Sirius).
There may be the BBC, and isn't DW on the other sat? But what about VOR,
R Vatican, RVI, R Netherlands, R Japan, R Australia, etc. Do you actually
think smaller broadcasters (at least less-known ones) will be on the birds
any time soon? From impressions, Worldspace hasn't been going over too
well in the third world, either. It would be awesome to have an open
satellite radio system good for exploring and having a technical element
to it, kind of like shortwave or even satellite TV (Telstar 5, etc.), but
XM and Sirius are nothing more than corporate-controlled networks for
normal consumers who want clear audio and familliar sounds. There is no
thrill.

"Satellite and internet" are definitely not the forces driving shortwave
stations off the air in developing nations. It's more likely things like
broader FM radio coverage, satellite/local TV, etc. Shortwave, however,
remains the most effective method in such nations of covering a large
audience with little resources (e.g. 1 250 kW SW transmitter vs. 50 50 kW
FM transmitters).

Even in the first world, portability is an issue. Portable shortwave
receivers are small and convenient. If you're out in the wilderness
camping, you can pull out a shortwave with a few dozen feet of wire
attached and hear the VOA, REE, BBC, or Deutsche Welle, without a
subscription or any serious hassles. Has anybody tried listening to
internet radio in such an environment?

On Mon, 05 Apr 2004 01:04:03 -0400, Dan Robinson wrote:

Shortwave is, to our dismay, on the way out. Anyone
who uses as hope the fact that some areas of the world
are still in "need" of shortwave is ignoring the great
potential of internet and satellite for reaching these
same places. Stations are not going to continue to
pay to support shortwave transmission means just
to reach the remotest folks in villages in Africa and
Asia simply because these people are still "thirsting"
for free and objective information. After all, solar
powered internet is already a reality in many places,
as is solar and other alternative powered sat TV.
Hard for many of us (including those of us working in
international broadcasting) to swallow, but it's the
truth...

From: "Mark S. Holden"
Reply-To:
Newsgroups: rec.radio.shortwave
Date: Mon, 05 Apr 2004 00:19:15 -0400
Subject: Shortwave's decline over past five years

tommyknocker wrote:

I was just thinking about this today. Has anybody noticed that shortwave
radio has really declined over the past five years or so? We've lost BBC
and Deutsche Welle transmissions to North America, we've lost several
smaller European broadcasters entirely, other stations have drastically
cut back. Are transmitting facilities really going on the blink so soon
after the end of the cold war? Or has everybody jumped on the BBC's
bandwagon and concluded that satellite and internet broadcasting has
replaced shortwave? Any thoughts?


I'm not happy when I hear another major broadcaster is going to cut back
or stop broadcasting to the USA, but I think shortwave will be around
for a very long time.

In certain parts of the world, internet connections are scarce. Some
parts of the USA don't have affordable access to high speed connections.

While the internet is competition in some respects, it's also a great
resource for information to help you get more enjoyment out of the SW
hobby.

It may just be positive thinking, but it seems we've had somewhat of an
uptick in the number of pirate stations over the last couple years.

The other thing to consider is back when the hobby started, the number
of signals was probably a small fraction of what we have to choose from
today.

Of course one thing you can do to help promote the hobby is get the
better radios you're not using into the hands of kids.




tommyknocker April 9th 04 02:52 AM

Jacob Norlund wrote:

Internet radio generally means being tied to an internet-connected
computer, preferably with broadband. The majority of Americans do not
have broadband as of yet. Even with broadband, "tuning" internet radio is
an annoyance. Many of the stations aren't available, and when they are,
you can expect a nice 10+-second delay between clicking "Listen" and
actually hearing something. With shortwave, one can tune around freely
and comfortably. Plus, how many people do you know that regularly listen
to internet radio? Not saying shortwave has any more, but still...


I've heard that attempts have been made to create a tunable internet
radio that would have a satellite broadband connection and work like a
shortwave (or even an AM/FM) radio, but the technology doesn't allow it
at this time. Eventually it will happen-if for no other reason than
Moore's Law-and then not only SW but AM and FM will be in big trouble.
But that's at least 5 years off, if not longer.

As for satellite, it might be nice with XM and all, but the range of
international voices are still small on those services (XM and Sirius).
There may be the BBC, and isn't DW on the other sat? But what about VOR,
R Vatican, RVI, R Netherlands, R Japan, R Australia, etc. Do you actually
think smaller broadcasters (at least less-known ones) will be on the birds
any time soon? From impressions, Worldspace hasn't been going over too
well in the third world, either. It would be awesome to have an open
satellite radio system good for exploring and having a technical element
to it, kind of like shortwave or even satellite TV (Telstar 5, etc.), but
XM and Sirius are nothing more than corporate-controlled networks for
normal consumers who want clear audio and familliar sounds. There is no
thrill.


"Thrill" doesn't drive consumers' choices, unfortunately. But the rise
of MP3's have shown that "free" is still a powerful marketing tool. With
satellite radio, people will think "Why should I pay monthly
subscription fees for something I can get with a normal FM stereo
receiver?" People have become resigned to shelling out big money for
satellite TV (I'm talking small dish stuff like DirecTV and Dish
Network) because of the choice it offers. Satellite radio, from what
I've heard, offers no more choice than AM/FM, and the quality isn't any
better than FM.

"Satellite and internet" are definitely not the forces driving shortwave
stations off the air in developing nations. It's more likely things like
broader FM radio coverage, satellite/local TV, etc. Shortwave, however,
remains the most effective method in such nations of covering a large
audience with little resources (e.g. 1 250 kW SW transmitter vs. 50 50 kW
FM transmitters).


In poor areas shortwave is still number one. In the cities they have AM
and FM, but AM and FM, even when brought to inland areas, have limited
coverage in comparison to the amount of impenetrable jungle or desert
territory with thinly spread populations that many Third World nations
have. In small Third World nations like Haiti or Eritrea, AM and FM are
viable for covering the whole country. But think of South America or
Africa and the vast regions of jungles and deserts with few cities that
exist. These regions have no comparison in the US. Look at a map of
Nevada or Wyoming or Alaska, they are dotted with small cities that can
afford to cover their surrounding areas with AM and FM stations. Then
look at someplace like Brazil where most "towns" are a few shacks in
size and much poorer.


Even in the first world, portability is an issue. Portable shortwave
receivers are small and convenient. If you're out in the wilderness
camping, you can pull out a shortwave with a few dozen feet of wire
attached and hear the VOA, REE, BBC, or Deutsche Welle, without a
subscription or any serious hassles. Has anybody tried listening to
internet radio in such an environment?


Like I said, when an "internet radio" is invented that looks and acts
like a radio but connects to the internet wirelessly, conventional radio
will be doomed. I'm confident that I'll see it in my lifetime (I'm 29).
But until then regular radio will do ok.

On Mon, 05 Apr 2004 01:04:03 -0400, Dan Robinson wrote:

Shortwave is, to our dismay, on the way out. Anyone
who uses as hope the fact that some areas of the world
are still in "need" of shortwave is ignoring the great
potential of internet and satellite for reaching these
same places. Stations are not going to continue to
pay to support shortwave transmission means just
to reach the remotest folks in villages in Africa and
Asia simply because these people are still "thirsting"
for free and objective information. After all, solar
powered internet is already a reality in many places,
as is solar and other alternative powered sat TV.
Hard for many of us (including those of us working in
international broadcasting) to swallow, but it's the
truth...

From: "Mark S. Holden"
Reply-To:
Newsgroups: rec.radio.shortwave
Date: Mon, 05 Apr 2004 00:19:15 -0400
Subject: Shortwave's decline over past five years

tommyknocker wrote:

I was just thinking about this today. Has anybody noticed that shortwave
radio has really declined over the past five years or so? We've lost BBC
and Deutsche Welle transmissions to North America, we've lost several
smaller European broadcasters entirely, other stations have drastically
cut back. Are transmitting facilities really going on the blink so soon
after the end of the cold war? Or has everybody jumped on the BBC's
bandwagon and concluded that satellite and internet broadcasting has
replaced shortwave? Any thoughts?


I'm not happy when I hear another major broadcaster is going to cut back
or stop broadcasting to the USA, but I think shortwave will be around
for a very long time.

In certain parts of the world, internet connections are scarce. Some
parts of the USA don't have affordable access to high speed connections.

While the internet is competition in some respects, it's also a great
resource for information to help you get more enjoyment out of the SW
hobby.

It may just be positive thinking, but it seems we've had somewhat of an
uptick in the number of pirate stations over the last couple years.

The other thing to consider is back when the hobby started, the number
of signals was probably a small fraction of what we have to choose from
today.

Of course one thing you can do to help promote the hobby is get the
better radios you're not using into the hands of kids.





Dave Holford April 9th 04 03:56 AM


tommyknocker wrote:

Jacob Norlund wrote:

Internet radio generally means being tied to an internet-connected
computer, preferably with broadband. The majority of Americans do not
have broadband as of yet. Even with broadband, "tuning" internet radio is
an annoyance. Many of the stations aren't available, and when they are,
you can expect a nice 10+-second delay between clicking "Listen" and
actually hearing something. With shortwave, one can tune around freely
and comfortably. Plus, how many people do you know that regularly listen
to internet radio? Not saying shortwave has any more, but still...


I've heard that attempts have been made to create a tunable internet
radio that would have a satellite broadband connection and work like a
shortwave (or even an AM/FM) radio, but the technology doesn't allow it
at this time. Eventually it will happen-if for no other reason than
Moore's Law-and then not only SW but AM and FM will be in big trouble.
But that's at least 5 years off, if not longer.


Nothing particularly new or difficult about this. I haven't tried lately
but several years ago there were a number of HF (short wave) receivers
which could be remotely tuned over the net. Problem was they could only
serve one user per receiver.

Equipment for remote control of radio receivers over the internet is
commercially available off-the-shelf from several suppliers.

There was a multi-channel "FM" style service started up in some Canadian
cities three or four years ago; but it died IIRC from lack of interest.

I used to listen to music from internet services which provided a wide
variety of choices, and were entertaining and of high quality; but
drifted back to real radio where I could receive items related to my
particular area.
They were OK for background music, if that is what you want radio for.


As for satellite, it might be nice with XM and all, but the range of
international voices are still small on those services (XM and Sirius).
There may be the BBC, and isn't DW on the other sat? But what about VOR,
R Vatican, RVI, R Netherlands, R Japan, R Australia, etc. Do you actually
think smaller broadcasters (at least less-known ones) will be on the birds
any time soon? From impressions, Worldspace hasn't been going over too
well in the third world, either. It would be awesome to have an open
satellite radio system good for exploring and having a technical element
to it, kind of like shortwave or even satellite TV (Telstar 5, etc.), but
XM and Sirius are nothing more than corporate-controlled networks for
normal consumers who want clear audio and familliar sounds. There is no
thrill.


"Thrill" doesn't drive consumers' choices,



That should be news to the advertising industry!
Have you looked at advertising during the last 50 years or so? Sorry
make that 25 years for you.


unfortunately. But the rise
of MP3's have shown that "free" is still a powerful marketing tool. With
satellite radio, people will think "Why should I pay monthly
subscription fees for something I can get with a normal FM stereo
receiver?" People have become resigned to shelling out big money for
satellite TV (I'm talking small dish stuff like DirecTV and Dish
Network) because of the choice it offers. Satellite radio, from what
I've heard, offers no more choice than AM/FM, and the quality isn't any
better than FM.

"Satellite and internet" are definitely not the forces driving shortwave
stations off the air in developing nations. It's more likely things like
broader FM radio coverage, satellite/local TV, etc. Shortwave, however,
remains the most effective method in such nations of covering a large
audience with little resources (e.g. 1 250 kW SW transmitter vs. 50 50 kW
FM transmitters).


In poor areas shortwave is still number one. In the cities they have AM
and FM, but AM and FM, even when brought to inland areas, have limited
coverage in comparison to the amount of impenetrable jungle or desert
territory with thinly spread populations that many Third World nations
have. In small Third World nations like Haiti or Eritrea, AM and FM are
viable for covering the whole country. But think of South America or
Africa and the vast regions of jungles and deserts with few cities that
exist. These regions have no comparison in the US. Look at a map of
Nevada or Wyoming or Alaska, they are dotted with small cities that can
afford to cover their surrounding areas with AM and FM stations. Then
look at someplace like Brazil where most "towns" are a few shacks in
size and much poorer.


Even in the first world, portability is an issue. Portable shortwave
receivers are small and convenient. If you're out in the wilderness
camping, you can pull out a shortwave with a few dozen feet of wire
attached and hear the VOA, REE, BBC, or Deutsche Welle, without a
subscription or any serious hassles. Has anybody tried listening to
internet radio in such an environment?


Like I said, when an "internet radio" is invented that looks and acts
like a radio but connects to the internet wirelessly, conventional radio
will be doomed. I'm confident that I'll see it in my lifetime (I'm 29).
But until then regular radio will do ok.


When wireless internet is available in those countries using SW for
domestic service FM/AM will be cheaper to provide and listen to. Several
stations which I can receive on AM and FM are also on the internet. But
I use a radio to listen to them - it is cheaper, more reliable, and
easily portable.





When I use my HAM radio and want to talk locally I use VHF FM.

When I want to talk over a long range I can use HF (ShortWave) - I can
also use a simple hand-held VHF radio and an IRLP node to communicate
globally over the Internet, but IRLP and other similar Internet wireless
links, while fun and easy to do, are hardly posing a threat to
conventional radio communications.

Dave

Charles Hobbs April 9th 04 07:22 AM

tommyknocker wrote:

I've heard that attempts have been made to create a tunable internet
radio that would have a satellite broadband connection and work like a
shortwave (or even an AM/FM) radio, but the technology doesn't allow it
at this time.


There was the old Kerbango radio a few years back (during the
internet boom). Cost a mint (about $400), and really required a
broadband connection to work well.....


myren April 12th 04 07:04 AM


But yes, satellite and internet are going to replace shortwave. It's
inevitable. BBC is available on many cable TV systems already.
Noisy, static filled, fading, garbled shortwave is about as interesting
to today's digital satellite TV watching, MP3 player toting, cable modem
equipped PC "digital consumer" as smoke signals were to us 40 years ago.
I myself sometimes stream BBC over my cable modem. It's the only way I
listen to Australia.


There's something to be said for the more personal touch of amaetur
radio, to actually be reaching out to make communication, not merely
placate victim to it. although the general point of the digital
consumer age is to mock spending effort, to bring us maximal convenience
and laziness, there'something to be said for doing so. Particularly
with short wave because it is an art itself.

having said that, the way things are going, we have a lot of signals and
systems evolution to do before ham radio as a technology can mature past
perhaps deserving maybe some of the of the smoke signals jokes.

Permit the quote:
"97.1(b) Contiunation and extension of the amateur's proven ability to
contribute to the advancement of the radio art."

although modes like PSK31 provide an easy entry point; just plug in your
sound card; i'm sure amateurs will start cooking up more advanced direct
sampling systems which we can then digitally process and optimize
signals. mixed signal silicon will advance and be made more integrable,
hopefully, and we can use these to design more efficient and further
advanced networks. to advance the art.

The corporations are done; they've achieved perfection in the cell phone
network and will dole out improvement one wireless .5 generations at a
time. the consumer cant imagine demanding any more. they built their
wireless networks and they're tied to that infrasturcture. Aside from
some bandwidth tweaking for 3G, 3.5G, 4G, they're happy and static.
they'll just dump a boatload of cash into refining the existing network
and never design something better. Call me cynical; hell, I could just
be talking about Intel and the x86/Pentium story, but I cant help but
feel the same corporate game applies to radio.

that leaves amateurs to evolve radio, not because we need it, but for
the sake of advancing the art.

It may seem a sad state of affairs to us, but the day is surely coming
when all you will hear on a shortwave radio is static.


although i have absolute faith that noise will not be unwasted, i do
worry you are right. this aspect could have a more tragic fate.

i cannot speak for amateur's radio role as a raw communications element
yet. ( still cant afford that first rig to be able to comment better).
still, i cannot help but imagine it will always have a place. in
todays slightly more heated world, people will again seek supranational
communication. a large part of the reason i seek to become a ham is to
connect with a nationality outside my own:
97.1(d) "Contination and extension of the amateu's unique abiliuty to
enhance international goodwill", as the party line goes.

please pity some 97.1(c) on me while I try and join you guys and catch up:
"Encouragement and improvement of the amatuer service through rules
which proivde for advancing skills in both the communications and
technical phases of the art".

I'm trying to learn FPGA's now in hopes of future application within
amateur radio. I'll be lurking till then.

-myren


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