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#1
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In a recent conversation with fellow SWLers, we noted that each of us
used a different (or nonexistent) solution to lightning protection. You can also see this attitude in antenna discussions...very little discussion on proper grounding and lightning disappation. So the question... what do YOU use for lightning protection to prevent you and your radios from being turned into melted blobs of charred tissue and plastic? Examples of proven designs with their accompanying stories would be of particular interest. TMT |
#2
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I unplug the radio when thunderstorms are projected.
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#3
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Lightning? What's that?
"Too_Many_Tools" wrote in message ps.com... In a recent conversation with fellow SWLers, we noted that each of us used a different (or nonexistent) solution to lightning protection. You can also see this attitude in antenna discussions...very little discussion on proper grounding and lightning disappation. So the question... what do YOU use for lightning protection to prevent you and your radios from being turned into melted blobs of charred tissue and plastic? Examples of proven designs with their accompanying stories would be of particular interest. TMT |
#4
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![]() "Too_Many_Tools" wrote in message ps.com... In a recent conversation with fellow SWLers, we noted that each of us used a different (or nonexistent) solution to lightning protection. You can also see this attitude in antenna discussions...very little discussion on proper grounding and lightning disappation. So the question... what do YOU use for lightning protection to prevent you and your radios from being turned into melted blobs of charred tissue and plastic? Examples of proven designs with their accompanying stories would be of particular interest. Unlikely that anything will survive a direct lightning strike without some damage. TMT |
#5
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Your telco has overhead wires everywhere in town. Do they
disconnect during T-storms to protect that $multi-million computer? Of course not. Protection for each switching station has been standard and well proven effective since before WWII - even before transistors existed. It is routine to suffer direct strikes and not suffer damage. The secret is a most critical component of the protection system - the single point earth ground. Each incoming wire connects to earthing either via a direct (and short) wire, or via a surge protector. A surge protector is not protection. Effective protector connects destructive transients to earth ground. Protection is defined by single point earth ground - quality of and distance connected to. Notice how a properly installed CATV enters the building. First it drops down to single point earthing, makes a less than 10 foot connection, and only then rises back up to enter the building. Wire to and wire from that earthing point must be separated. Protection is as Ben Franklin demonstrated in 1752. Lightning is not stopped, blocked, or absorbed - as those who promote ineffective plug-in protectors would claim. Earth before lightning can enter a building to overwhelm protection already inside all electronic appliances. Same applies to that radio antenna. First make a short connection to earth ground between receiver and antenna. Another poster properly cited Polyphaser: a benchmark in protection. Read their tech notes. Does Polyphaser promote their products? No. Polyphaser is about effective protection. They discuss earthing ... extensively. The protector is only as effective as its earth ground. Even that wall receptacle safety ground is not earth ground. This for electrical reasons posted elsewhere. Another good source are discussions in rec.radio.amateur.antenna such as "Why a Short Lightning Ground" - especially posts from Richard Harrison and Jack Painter at: http://tinyurl.com/ao36t Anyone who says lightning protection is not possible must explain why effective and properly earthed protection works every year in virtually every town. They must explain why electronics atop the Empire State Building and WTC would suffer 25 and 40 direct strikes every year without damage. Those who claim lightning protection is not possible failed to first learn a science well proven over 60 years ago. BTW, every incoming utility wire is just another antenna connected to everything inside a building. The most common source of destructive transients is AC electric - wires highest on poles and utility that typically provides no secondary protection. You must install the secondary protection - ie the 'whole house' protector. Every incoming wire requires either a direct connection to building's earth ground OR makes that short connection via a 'whole house' protector. Protection so effective and so inexpensive as to even be installed, for free, by the telco on your incoming phone line. Protection is defined by and is only as effective as the single point earth ground. Ineffective plug-in protectors, instead, avoid all mention about earthing (since they are promoting profits and not an effective product). Too_Many_Tools wrote: In a recent conversation with fellow SWLers, we noted that each of us used a different (or nonexistent) solution to lightning protection. You can also see this attitude in antenna discussions...very little discussion on proper grounding and lightning disappation. So the question... what do YOU use for lightning protection to prevent you and your radios from being turned into melted blobs of charred tissue and plastic? Examples of proven designs with their accompanying stories would be of particular interest. TMT |
#6
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![]() "w_tom" wrote in message ... Your telco has overhead wires everywhere in town. Do they disconnect during T-storms to protect that $multi-million computer? Of course not. Protection for each switching station has been standard and well proven effective since before WWII - even before transistors existed. It is routine to suffer direct strikes and not suffer damage. The secret is a most critical component of the protection system - the single point earth ground. Each incoming wire connects to earthing either via a direct (and short) wire, or via a surge protector. A surge protector is not protection. Effective protector connects destructive transients to earth ground. Protection is defined by single point earth ground - quality of and distance connected to. Notice how a properly installed CATV enters the building. First it drops down to single point earthing, makes a less than 10 foot connection, and only then rises back up to enter the building. Wire to and wire from that earthing point must be separated. Protection is as Ben Franklin demonstrated in 1752. Lightning is not stopped, blocked, or absorbed - as those who promote ineffective plug-in protectors would claim. Earth before lightning can enter a building to overwhelm protection already inside all electronic appliances. Same applies to that radio antenna. First make a short connection to earth ground between receiver and antenna. Another poster properly cited Polyphaser: a benchmark in protection. Read their tech notes. Does Polyphaser promote their products? No. Polyphaser is about effective protection. They discuss earthing ... extensively. The protector is only as effective as its earth ground. Even that wall receptacle safety ground is not earth ground. This for electrical reasons posted elsewhere. Another good source are discussions in rec.radio.amateur.antenna such as "Why a Short Lightning Ground" - especially posts from Richard Harrison and Jack Painter at: http://tinyurl.com/ao36t Anyone who says lightning protection is not possible must explain why effective and properly earthed protection works every year in virtually every town. They must explain why electronics atop the Empire State Building and WTC would suffer 25 and 40 direct strikes every year without damage. There certainly isn't a short connection to ground in those cases. Those who claim lightning protection is not possible failed to first learn a science well proven over 60 years ago. BTW, every incoming utility wire is just another antenna connected to everything inside a building. The most common source of destructive transients is AC electric - wires highest on poles and utility that typically provides no secondary protection. You must install the secondary protection - ie the 'whole house' protector. Every incoming wire requires either a direct connection to building's earth ground OR makes that short connection via a 'whole house' protector. Protection so effective and so inexpensive as to even be installed, for free, by the telco on your incoming phone line. Protection is defined by and is only as effective as the single point earth ground. Ineffective plug-in protectors, instead, avoid all mention about earthing (since they are promoting profits and not an effective product). Too_Many_Tools wrote: In a recent conversation with fellow SWLers, we noted that each of us used a different (or nonexistent) solution to lightning protection. You can also see this attitude in antenna discussions...very little discussion on proper grounding and lightning disappation. So the question... what do YOU use for lightning protection to prevent you and your radios from being turned into melted blobs of charred tissue and plastic? Examples of proven designs with their accompanying stories would be of particular interest. TMT |
#7
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Short connection to earth exists atop skyscrapers.
Demonstrated by professional research even on the Empire State Building in the 1930s. Electrical concepts that are beyond the scope of this discussion. Protection, proven effective even before WWII, is about earthing. Even that coax wire from Dish must drop down to a single point earth ground before entering the building. How to identify ineffective protectors: 1) No dedicated connection to earth ground and 2) manufacturer routinely avoids all mention of earthing. Since rules demonstrate why protectors sold in Kmart, Sears, Staples, Radio Shack, Walmart, Office Max, etc are ineffective (as well as overpriced). Earthing having been long proven as essential to effective protection as demonstrated by Polyphaser (cited previously in a post from r2000swler) and in previous discussions including industry professional at http://tinyurl.com/ao36t FDR wrote: "w_tom" wrote in message ... Anyone who says lightning protection is not possible must explain why effective and properly earthed protection works every year in virtually every town. They must explain why electronics atop the Empire State Building and WTC would suffer 25 and 40 direct strikes every year without damage. There certainly isn't a short connection to ground in those cases. |
#8
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w_tom wrote:
Do you write this drivel every time, or do you copy and past it? Once again, your knowledge of a number of systems is evident. I have seen a lot of damaged telco equipment. In fact, I've been in the Sprint warehouse in Eustis, Florida where they had skids full of lightning damaged circuit boards being sold as scrap. If the wire is never damaged, why do they build their plant with extra pairs? Those pairs are exempt from tariffs, as long as they are only used to replace a damaged pair. I lost my underground phone line when lighting struck an old barn on our property. We had a light out there, so lightning got into our electrical service. Everything critical was on plug in MOV protectors and they all survived. The lightning jumped from the underground power line to Sprint's buried line which they had installed a few inches from the existing buried power line. The pair of wires was vaporized to the street which was over a mile. It wiped out the line card in the pedestal, and the pair back to the CO was damaged. All 16 customers fed by that pair had excessive noise on their phones so they had to switch to one of the spare pairs. That lightning strike did thousands of dollars worth of damage to their equipment, and took weeks to fix. Now, tell us again that Telcos don't suffer lightning damage. -- Former professional electron wrangler. Michael A. Terrell Central Florida |
#9
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Hi Mike. In an earlier post it was stated that "replacement value
homeowners insurance" is the only true protection for a lightning strike and that is still the surest bet. NOYK in SW Ocala |
#10
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No One You Know wrote:
Hi Mike. In an earlier post it was stated that "replacement value homeowners insurance" is the only true protection for a lightning strike and that is still the surest bet. NOYK in SW Ocala It cost our insurance company some money, but I'll bet that Sprint spent $10,000 to fix everything in that Lake County strike that vaporized the underground phone line. They had to bury a new 25 pair line to all the pedestals on my road, and a new six pair a quarter mile to the house because everyone on the old cable had intermittent noise on their phones. They had to replace the guts in several pedestals because their lightning protectors failed and left nice burn marks. BTW, are you getting ready for the hurricane season? I'd like to buy a 3 KW or larger generator while we have the sales tax holiday, but I just don't have the extra cash right now. I finally got a truck and fixed it so I don't have to depend on someone else to take me places. I've already spent $200 on it in less than two weeks and I still need to fix the air conditioner. -- Former professional electron wrangler. Michael A. Terrell Central Florida |
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