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#1
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Hello:
Will be putting up a receive-only antenna (30 MHz) in my backyard. The antenna will terminate in a Balun, and then a lightning arrestor, immediately before the coax (8X probably) run back to the house some 30 feet away. Have read in one or two places a brief comment that it is a good idea to make a few turns of the coax right before the start of the antenna. Termed a "Choke". If so, what is the purpose ? Needed even if there will also be an arrestor ? If a good idea, how many coax turns, of what diameter ? Also a good idea at the other end, by the receiver ? Thanks, Bob |
#2
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I don't think a coax choke is suitable at HF frequencies. I've seen
them used as low as FM broadcast pirate stations. The length of coax is proportional to the frequency in use. Robert11 wrote: Hello: Will be putting up a receive-only antenna (30 MHz) in my backyard. The antenna will terminate in a Balun, and then a lightning arrestor, immediately before the coax (8X probably) run back to the house some 30 feet away. Have read in one or two places a brief comment that it is a good idea to make a few turns of the coax right before the start of the antenna. Termed a "Choke". If so, what is the purpose ? Needed even if there will also be an arrestor ? If a good idea, how many coax turns, of what diameter ? Also a good idea at the other end, by the receiver ? Thanks, Bob |
#3
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#4
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On Tue, 31 Jan 2006 15:22:33 -0500, "Robert11"
wrote: Hello: Will be putting up a receive-only antenna (30 MHz) in my backyard. The antenna will terminate in a Balun, and then a lightning arrestor, immediately before the coax (8X probably) run back to the house some 30 feet away. Have read in one or two places a brief comment that it is a good idea to make a few turns of the coax right before the start of the antenna. Termed a "Choke". If so, what is the purpose ? Needed even if there will also be an arrestor ? If a good idea, how many coax turns, of what diameter ? Also a good idea at the other end, by the receiver ? Thanks, Bob A choke passes DC unimpeded and blocks higher frequecy AC. Unless your SWL antenna is mounted on an FM transmitter tower I don't see any advantage. Lightning wouldn't notice it. Most Baluns are actually autotransformers and all parts are at DC ground (provided your coax outer conductor is grounded and the termination is properly affixed). This is the best solution to protecting you from anything other than a direct hit. A lightning arrestor will keep your house from burning down but won't save your radio's front-end. |
#5
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On Tue, 31 Jan 2006 15:22:33 -0500, "Robert11"
wrote: Hello: Will be putting up a receive-only antenna (30 MHz) in my backyard. The antenna will terminate in a Balun, and then a lightning arrestor, immediately before the coax (8X probably) run back to the house some 30 feet away. Have read in one or two places a brief comment that it is a good idea to make a few turns of the coax right before the start of the antenna. Termed a "Choke". If so, what is the purpose ? Needed even if there will also be an arrestor ? If a good idea, how many coax turns, of what diameter ? Also a good idea at the other end, by the receiver ? Thanks, Bob If transmitting, a choke can keep stray RF off the outside of the coax shield. There's not much point to one on a receiving antenna. bob k5qwg |
#6
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![]() If transmitting, a choke can keep stray RF off the outside of the coax shield. There's not much point to one on a receiving antenna. bob k5qwg How about for keeping common mode noise from the house reaching the antenna? Of course this is better accomplished by a 1:1 isolation transformer nearer the RX. Dale W4OP |
#7
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On Wed, 01 Feb 2006 03:01:58 GMT, "Dale Parfitt"
wrote: If transmitting, a choke can keep stray RF off the outside of the coax shield. There's not much point to one on a receiving antenna. bob k5qwg How about for keeping common mode noise from the house reaching the antenna? Of course this is better accomplished by a 1:1 isolation transformer nearer the RX. Dale W4OP You're absolutely right. Somethimes my fingers get ahead of my brains... bob k5qwg |
#8
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In article ,
"Robert11" wrote: Hello: Will be putting up a receive-only antenna (30 MHz) in my backyard. The antenna will terminate in a Balun, and then a lightning arrestor, immediately before the coax (8X probably) run back to the house some 30 feet away. Have read in one or two places a brief comment that it is a good idea to make a few turns of the coax right before the start of the antenna. Termed a "Choke". If so, what is the purpose ? You are looking at the Ham stuff, which is geared for transmitting. The transmitting situation needs to take a few more things in account that are not as important in receiving. The main idea here is to prevent common mode RF current on the outer shield coupling to/from the antenna as you may end up with a hot radio and shack. If you are burrowing the coax on the way to the BALUN there is no need for this and the BALUN already performs this function. Needed even if there will also be an arrestor ? Not needed in your situation. If a good idea, how many coax turns, of what diameter ? As an example if you were to do this for a dipole up a mast 3 to 10 turns about a foot diameter depending on the frequency. Also a good idea at the other end, by the receiver ? If the coax has a run through the walls of your place and 30 feet through the air instead of 30 feet through the ground then yes both ends and also spaced at intervals along the run. This is easier done with a ferrite clamp on choke as opposed to coiling the coax. -- Telamon Ventura, California |
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