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#1
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I'd like to try building an *untuned* loop amplifier covering HF and
wonder if anyone has seen links on this. The thinking so far is using a pair of 2n2219a bipolar transistors running a few hundred milliamps, with their collectors driving opposite ends of an RF output transformer, and a reasonably large loop (say 1 meter square or more). I'd like the output to be "hot" enough to compensate for a losses from a nice long run of cheap cable-TV type coax cable (through which power will be fed up to the amp). But not so "hot" as to create distortion. Anyone here have experience with this sort of project? If so, is the 2n2219a a stupid choice? Would I be better with JFETs, and would a single-ended amplifier work almost as well as a balanced amp? (My thinking is the balanced amp would potentially be quieter.) It would be fun to try this, and my junk box is overflowing with parts, so why not? ![]() -- ross |
#2
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On Jul 25, 9:23*pm, Ross Archer wrote:
I'd like to try building an *untuned* loop amplifier covering HF and wonder if anyone has seen links on this. The thinking so far is using a pair of 2n2219a bipolar transistors running a few hundred milliamps, with their collectors driving opposite ends of an RF output transformer, and a reasonably large loop (say 1 meter square or more). I'd like the output to be "hot" enough to compensate for a losses from a nice long run of cheap cable-TV type coax cable (through which power will be fed up to the amp). *But not so "hot" as to create distortion. Anyone here have experience with this sort of project? *If so, is the 2n2219a a stupid choice? *Would I be better with JFETs, and would a single-ended amplifier work almost as well as a balanced amp? *(My thinking is the balanced amp would potentially be quieter.) It would be fun to try this, and my junk box is overflowing with parts, so why not? ![]() -- ross Huh, haven't seen you around here in ages Ross. |
#3
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On Jul 26, 3:52*am, Bushcraftgregg wrote:
On Jul 25, 9:23*pm, Ross Archer wrote: I'd like to try building an *untuned* loop amplifier covering HF and wonder if anyone has seen links on this. The thinking so far is using a pair of 2n2219a bipolar transistors running a few hundred milliamps, with their collectors driving opposite ends of an RF output transformer, and a reasonably large loop (say 1 meter square or more). I'd like the output to be "hot" enough to compensate for a losses from a nice long run of cheap cable-TV type coax cable (through which power will be fed up to the amp). *But not so "hot" as to create distortion.. Anyone here have experience with this sort of project? *If so, is the 2n2219a a stupid choice? *Would I be better with JFETs, and would a single-ended amplifier work almost as well as a balanced amp? *(My thinking is the balanced amp would potentially be quieter.) It would be fun to try this, and my junk box is overflowing with parts, so why not? ![]() -- ross Huh, haven't seen you around here in ages Ross. Life is funny that way. ![]() |
#4
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On 26 jul, 03:23, Ross Archer wrote:
I'd like to try building an *untuned* loop amplifier covering HF and wonder if anyone has seen links on this. The thinking so far is using a pair of 2n2219a bipolar transistors running a few hundred milliamps, with their collectors driving opposite ends of an RF output transformer, and a reasonably large loop (say 1 meter square or more). I'd like the output to be "hot" enough to compensate for a losses from a nice long run of cheap cable-TV type coax cable (through which power will be fed up to the amp). *But not so "hot" as to create distortion. Anyone here have experience with this sort of project? *If so, is the 2n2219a a stupid choice? *Would I be better with JFETs, and would a single-ended amplifier work almost as well as a balanced amp? *(My thinking is the balanced amp would potentially be quieter.) It would be fun to try this, and my junk box is overflowing with parts, so why not? ![]() -- ross Hello Ross, I did some experiments, with same type of transistors. My loop was made from chicken mesh to reduce the impedance in the high part of HF. Low impedance reduces the contribution from the base current noise from the transistors. I had to do some tweaking to avoid parasitic oscillation. I also had intermodulation distortion from VHF that was noticeable at around 5 MHz. The reason was the increased sensitivity of the loop around the VHF broadcast band. Adding RC section parallel to the loop did reduce this significantly (below noise level at HF). Other issue was intermodulation in my receiver (I checked this by adding a tunable filter between the amplifier and the receiver). Reducing the gain by adding some emitter resistance did help. In the end I changed the loop into a loop with natural balun (same principle as used in small loops for EMC purpose, the have a cut in the middle [opposite to the feed point]). About 10 m low loss coaxial cable (with common mode ferrites) is between the loop and a simple LC parallel circuit with selectable tabs to have some preselection and matching. I also built a 2 stage non-balanced amplifier with feedback via the emitter of the 2n2219 input transistor (all inside the antenna loop itself, fed over the coaxial cable). Using 2n2219 with 2N3906 resulted in intermodulation. Changing to BFR91A (input stage) and BF979 (buffer, is PNP, I used two devices in parallel) gave a significant reduction of intermodulation (because of higher open loop gain). So if you want to use 2n2219A as a single stage, a balanced amplifier will definitely better then an unbalanced stage. I live in an almost flat area (valid for most parts of the Netherlands) with many signals (and noise) present. So I didn't need additional amplification for HF (based on chicken mess loop with 1m diameter). When you live in a remote area you probably need some gain. Best regards, Wim PA3DJS www.tetech.nl please remove the obvious character combination in case of PM. |
#5
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On Jul 26, 6:28*am, Wimpie wrote:
On 26 jul, 03:23, Ross Archer wrote: I'd like to try building an *untuned* loop amplifier covering HF and wonder if anyone has seen links on this. The thinking so far is using a pair of 2n2219a bipolar transistors running a few hundred milliamps, with their collectors driving opposite ends of an RF output transformer, and a reasonably large loop (say 1 meter square or more). I'd like the output to be "hot" enough to compensate for a losses from a nice long run of cheap cable-TV type coax cable (through which power will be fed up to the amp). *But not so "hot" as to create distortion.. Anyone here have experience with this sort of project? *If so, is the 2n2219a a stupid choice? *Would I be better with JFETs, and would a single-ended amplifier work almost as well as a balanced amp? *(My thinking is the balanced amp would potentially be quieter.) It would be fun to try this, and my junk box is overflowing with parts, so why not? ![]() -- ross Hello Ross, I did some experiments, with same type of transistors. My loop was made from chicken mesh to reduce the impedance in the high part of HF. Low impedance reduces the contribution from the base current noise from the transistors. I had to do some tweaking to avoid parasitic oscillation. I also had intermodulation distortion from VHF that was noticeable at around 5 MHz. The reason was the increased sensitivity of the loop around the VHF broadcast band. *Adding RC section parallel to the loop did reduce this significantly (below noise level at HF). Other issue was intermodulation in my receiver (I checked this by adding a tunable filter between the amplifier and the receiver). Reducing the gain by adding some emitter resistance did help. In the end I changed the loop into a loop with natural balun (same principle as used in small loops for EMC purpose, the have a cut in the middle [opposite to the feed point]). About 10 m low loss coaxial cable (with common mode ferrites) *is between the loop and a simple LC parallel circuit with selectable tabs to have some preselection and matching. I also built a 2 stage non-balanced amplifier with feedback via the emitter of the 2n2219 input transistor (all inside the antenna loop itself, fed over the coaxial cable). Using 2n2219 with 2N3906 resulted in intermodulation. Changing to BFR91A (input stage) and BF979 (buffer, is PNP, I used two devices in parallel) gave a significant reduction of intermodulation (because of higher open loop gain). *So if you want to use 2n2219A as a single stage, a balanced amplifier will definitely better then an unbalanced stage. I live in an almost flat area (valid for most parts of the Netherlands) with many signals (and noise) present. So I didn't need additional amplification for HF (based on chicken mess loop with 1m diameter). *When you live in a remote area you probably need some gain. Best regards, Wim PA3DJSwww.tetech.nl please remove the obvious character combination in case of PM. Very interesting, and thank you for the feedback. Do I understand that the "natural balun" is the 10m length of coax with ferrites to choke off any unbalanced currents? Is there something important about the "break" in the loop opposite the feedpoint, do you think? I'm not set on any particular transistor, or even technology. NPN, PNP, JFET, MOSFET, IC, whatever works best. My junkbox has the following in serious numbers: BF998 2n4416a J310 MPF102 2n3819 PN2222a MPSH10 MPSA18 2n3904 2n3906 and a few: NTE10 2n2219a 2n2218 I had a few 2n5109s, which might be even better, but can't find them. The real reason I'm starting this is I was re-organizing and found my parts stash, and figured it's time to build stuff again ![]() -- ross |
#6
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On 27 jul, 09:44, Ross Archer wrote:
On Jul 26, 6:28*am, Wimpie wrote: On 26 jul, 03:23, Ross Archer wrote: I'd like to try building an *untuned* loop amplifier covering HF and wonder if anyone has seen links on this. The thinking so far is using a pair of 2n2219a bipolar transistors running a few hundred milliamps, with their collectors driving opposite ends of an RF output transformer, and a reasonably large loop (say 1 meter square or more). I'd like the output to be "hot" enough to compensate for a losses from a nice long run of cheap cable-TV type coax cable (through which power will be fed up to the amp). *But not so "hot" as to create distortion. Anyone here have experience with this sort of project? *If so, is the 2n2219a a stupid choice? *Would I be better with JFETs, and would a single-ended amplifier work almost as well as a balanced amp? *(My thinking is the balanced amp would potentially be quieter.) It would be fun to try this, and my junk box is overflowing with parts, so why not? ![]() -- ross Hello Ross, I did some experiments, with same type of transistors. My loop was made from chicken mesh to reduce the impedance in the high part of HF. Low impedance reduces the contribution from the base current noise from the transistors. I had to do some tweaking to avoid parasitic oscillation. I also had intermodulation distortion from VHF that was noticeable at around 5 MHz. The reason was the increased sensitivity of the loop around the VHF broadcast band. *Adding RC section parallel to the loop did reduce this significantly (below noise level at HF). Other issue was intermodulation in my receiver (I checked this by adding a tunable filter between the amplifier and the receiver). Reducing the gain by adding some emitter resistance did help. In the end I changed the loop into a loop with natural balun (same principle as used in small loops for EMC purpose, the have a cut in the middle [opposite to the feed point]). About 10 m low loss coaxial cable (with common mode ferrites) *is between the loop and a simple LC parallel circuit with selectable tabs to have some preselection and matching. I also built a 2 stage non-balanced amplifier with feedback via the emitter of the 2n2219 input transistor (all inside the antenna loop itself, fed over the coaxial cable). Using 2n2219 with 2N3906 resulted in intermodulation. Changing to BFR91A (input stage) and BF979 (buffer, is PNP, I used two devices in parallel) gave a significant reduction of intermodulation (because of higher open loop gain). *So if you want to use 2n2219A as a single stage, a balanced amplifier will definitely better then an unbalanced stage. I live in an almost flat area (valid for most parts of the Netherlands) with many signals (and noise) present. So I didn't need additional amplification for HF (based on chicken mess loop with 1m diameter). *When you live in a remote area you probably need some gain. Best regards, Wim PA3DJSwww.tetech.nl please remove the obvious character combination in case of PM. Very interesting, and thank you for the feedback. Do I understand that the "natural balun" is the 10m length of coax with ferrites to choke off any unbalanced currents? Is there something important about the "break" in the loop opposite the feedpoint, do you think? I'm not set on any particular transistor, or even technology. *NPN, PNP, JFET, MOSFET, IC, whatever works best. My junkbox has the following in serious numbers: BF998 2n4416a J310 MPF102 2n3819 PN2222a MPSH10 MPSA18 2n3904 2n3906 and a few: NTE10 2n2219a 2n2218 I had a few 2n5109s, which might be even better, but can't find them. The real reason I'm starting this is I was re-organizing and found my parts stash, and figured it's time to build stuff again ![]() -- ross Hello Ross, An example of a (small) loop with integral balun function is shown he http://www.tetech.nl/divers/small_H_FieldLoop2.jpg The coaxial cable is connected to the top of the loop (via the three thin black wires). The coaxial cable goes down via one side of the loop. Make sure the coaxial cable (bread) is connected (electrically) to your loop at some points and at the point where it leaves the loop. Where it leaves the loop, you can see one of the ferrite cores that provide additional common mode suppression. I use this loop for measurement purposes. The cut in the loop (where you connect the coaxial cable), must be opposite to the point where the cable leaves the loop. My large loop (not operative now, but same principle) is made of 2.5 m long 0.5m wide piece of chicken mesh (so D = 0.8m). I checked the noise floor of the complete active setup by approaching the loop with a large aluminum sheet. When the aluminum (or other conducting material) is about 30 cm separated from the loop, the inductance of the loop doesn't reduce that much, but the outside noise reduces significantly. When you have good results with your unbalanced amplifier (with high current), why not making a passive loop and keep the amplifier indoors? You don't need the transformer and you have easy access for various experiments. Don't worry about the 0.5*Vsupply issue, this is only of importance when you want maximum voltage swing. Try to reduce the current to the point where intermodulation isn't noticeable. It may reduce the own noise production of the amplifier at the higher end of HF (noise generated by the DC base current). When you have more then sufficient gain, you may add a low value emitter resistor. This reduces the gain, increases noise production a bit, but enhances large signal performance. Why I decommissioned the loop antenna? Up to some MHz, the loop outperformed my small chicken mesh dipoles, but at higher HF, the difference between the passive dipoles and both the active and passive loop wasn't noticeable for me. I now only use the loop sometimes for VLF measurement (RFID). Best regards, Wim PA3DJS www.tetech.nl please remove first three characters of alphabet in case of PM |
#7
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On Jul 27, 6:18*am, Wimpie wrote:
On 27 jul, 09:44, Ross Archer wrote: On Jul 26, 6:28*am, Wimpie wrote: On 26 jul, 03:23, Ross Archer wrote: I'd like to try building an *untuned* loop amplifier covering HF and wonder if anyone has seen links on this. The thinking so far is using a pair of 2n2219a bipolar transistors running a few hundred milliamps, with their collectors driving opposite ends of an RF output transformer, and a reasonably large loop (say 1 meter square or more). I'd like the output to be "hot" enough to compensate for a losses from a nice long run of cheap cable-TV type coax cable (through which power will be fed up to the amp). *But not so "hot" as to create distortion. Anyone here have experience with this sort of project? *If so, is the 2n2219a a stupid choice? *Would I be better with JFETs, and would a single-ended amplifier work almost as well as a balanced amp? *(My thinking is the balanced amp would potentially be quieter.) It would be fun to try this, and my junk box is overflowing with parts, so why not? ![]() -- ross Hello Ross, I did some experiments, with same type of transistors. My loop was made from chicken mesh to reduce the impedance in the high part of HF.. Low impedance reduces the contribution from the base current noise from the transistors. I had to do some tweaking to avoid parasitic oscillation. I also had intermodulation distortion from VHF that was noticeable at around 5 MHz. The reason was the increased sensitivity of the loop around the VHF broadcast band. *Adding RC section parallel to the loop did reduce this significantly (below noise level at HF). Other issue was intermodulation in my receiver (I checked this by adding a tunable filter between the amplifier and the receiver). Reducing the gain by adding some emitter resistance did help. In the end I changed the loop into a loop with natural balun (same principle as used in small loops for EMC purpose, the have a cut in the middle [opposite to the feed point]). About 10 m low loss coaxial cable (with common mode ferrites) *is between the loop and a simple LC parallel circuit with selectable tabs to have some preselection and matching. I also built a 2 stage non-balanced amplifier with feedback via the emitter of the 2n2219 input transistor (all inside the antenna loop itself, fed over the coaxial cable). Using 2n2219 with 2N3906 resulted in intermodulation. Changing to BFR91A (input stage) and BF979 (buffer, is PNP, I used two devices in parallel) gave a significant reduction of intermodulation (because of higher open loop gain). *So if you want to use 2n2219A as a single stage, a balanced amplifier will definitely better then an unbalanced stage. I live in an almost flat area (valid for most parts of the Netherlands) with many signals (and noise) present. So I didn't need additional amplification for HF (based on chicken mess loop with 1m diameter). *When you live in a remote area you probably need some gain. Best regards, Wim PA3DJSwww.tetech.nl please remove the obvious character combination in case of PM. Very interesting, and thank you for the feedback. Do I understand that the "natural balun" is the 10m length of coax with ferrites to choke off any unbalanced currents? Is there something important about the "break" in the loop opposite the feedpoint, do you think? I'm not set on any particular transistor, or even technology. *NPN, PNP, JFET, MOSFET, IC, whatever works best. My junkbox has the following in serious numbers: BF998 2n4416a J310 MPF102 2n3819 PN2222a MPSH10 MPSA18 2n3904 2n3906 and a few: NTE10 2n2219a 2n2218 I had a few 2n5109s, which might be even better, but can't find them. The real reason I'm starting this is I was re-organizing and found my parts stash, and figured it's time to build stuff again ![]() -- ross Hello Ross, An example of a (small) loop with integral balun function is shown hehttp://www.tetech.nl/divers/small_H_FieldLoop2.jpg The coaxial cable is connected to the top of the loop (via the three thin black wires). The coaxial cable goes down via one side of the loop. Make sure the coaxial cable (bread) is connected (electrically) to your loop at some points and at the point where it leaves the loop. Where it leaves the loop, you can see one of the ferrite cores that provide additional common mode suppression. I use this loop for measurement purposes. The cut in the loop (where you connect the coaxial cable), must be opposite to the point where the cable leaves the loop. *My large loop (not operative now, but same principle) is made of 2.5 m long 0.5m wide piece of chicken mesh (so D = 0.8m). * I checked the noise floor of the complete active setup by approaching the loop with a large aluminum sheet. When the aluminum (or other conducting material) is about 30 cm separated from the loop, the inductance of the loop doesn't reduce that much, but the outside noise reduces significantly. When you have good results with your unbalanced amplifier (with high current), why not making a passive loop and keep the amplifier indoors? *You don't need the transformer and you have easy access for various experiments. *Don't worry about the 0.5*Vsupply issue, this is only of importance when you want maximum voltage swing. *Try to reduce the current to the point where intermodulation isn't noticeable. It may reduce the own noise production of the amplifier at the higher end of HF (noise generated by the DC base current). When you have more then sufficient gain, you may add a low value emitter resistor. This reduces the gain, increases noise production a bit, but enhances large signal performance. Why I decommissioned the loop antenna? Up to some MHz, the loop outperformed my small chicken mesh dipoles, but at higher HF, the difference between the passive dipoles and both the active and passive loop wasn't noticeable for me. *I now only use the loop sometimes for VLF measurement (RFID). Best regards, Wim PA3DJSwww.tetech.nl please remove first three characters of alphabet in case of PM Wim, Thank you again for further enlightening me. So the "natural balun" is the coax/loop assembly as you describe it, rather than just the ferrite cores. Neat. I have some 9913 that I could use which should be trivially lossy at HF and might work. Since the "RX" is an ICOM-746PRO, maybe no amplifier is required. This is certainly worthwhile to try. The local noise level is horrible with end-fed wires. Ideally, I'd transmit with the wire antenna and receive with the loop on the low bands. If I do go with an amp, I might try reducing the current. With any luck it can be reduced significantly and located in the shack, as you propose. Thanks for all the ideas, Wim! -- ross |
#8
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On Jul 26, 6:28*am, Wimpie wrote:
On 26 jul, 03:23, Ross Archer wrote: I'd like to try building an *untuned* loop amplifier covering HF and wonder if anyone has seen links on this. The thinking so far is using a pair of 2n2219a bipolar transistors running a few hundred milliamps, with their collectors driving opposite ends of an RF output transformer, and a reasonably large loop (say 1 meter square or more). I'd like the output to be "hot" enough to compensate for a losses from a nice long run of cheap cable-TV type coax cable (through which power will be fed up to the amp). *But not so "hot" as to create distortion.. Anyone here have experience with this sort of project? *If so, is the 2n2219a a stupid choice? *Would I be better with JFETs, and would a single-ended amplifier work almost as well as a balanced amp? *(My thinking is the balanced amp would potentially be quieter.) It would be fun to try this, and my junk box is overflowing with parts, so why not? ![]() -- ross Hello Ross, I did some experiments, with same type of transistors. My loop was made from chicken mesh to reduce the impedance in the high part of HF. Low impedance reduces the contribution from the base current noise from the transistors. I had to do some tweaking to avoid parasitic oscillation. I also had intermodulation distortion from VHF that was noticeable at around 5 MHz. The reason was the increased sensitivity of the loop around the VHF broadcast band. *Adding RC section parallel to the loop did reduce this significantly (below noise level at HF). Other issue was intermodulation in my receiver (I checked this by adding a tunable filter between the amplifier and the receiver). Reducing the gain by adding some emitter resistance did help. In the end I changed the loop into a loop with natural balun (same principle as used in small loops for EMC purpose, the have a cut in the middle [opposite to the feed point]). About 10 m low loss coaxial cable (with common mode ferrites) *is between the loop and a simple LC parallel circuit with selectable tabs to have some preselection and matching. I also built a 2 stage non-balanced amplifier with feedback via the emitter of the 2n2219 input transistor (all inside the antenna loop itself, fed over the coaxial cable). Using 2n2219 with 2N3906 resulted in intermodulation. Changing to BFR91A (input stage) and BF979 (buffer, is PNP, I used two devices in parallel) gave a significant reduction of intermodulation (because of higher open loop gain). *So if you want to use 2n2219A as a single stage, a balanced amplifier will definitely better then an unbalanced stage. I live in an almost flat area (valid for most parts of the Netherlands) with many signals (and noise) present. So I didn't need additional amplification for HF (based on chicken mess loop with 1m diameter). *When you live in a remote area you probably need some gain. Best regards, Wim PA3DJSwww.tetech.nl please remove the obvious character combination in case of PM. I imagine intermodulation would be a serious concern in The Netherlands. How does your most recent setup work? Years ago I had a Wellbrook ALA1530, and it excelled at picking out HF signals without picking up nearby electrical noise, until, attaching the wrong coax connector to a 50 watt transmitter, I accidentally tried it out as a transmitting antenna. ![]() ![]() ![]() results were unpleasant. Short of buying a new loop, I thought it would be fun to try this. It sounds like you found some configurations that were pretty resistant to intermod. The BF979 is surprising. PNP transistor that has an Ft of over 1300 Mhz? I didn't even know that was possible. ![]() I built the 2n2219a as a single-ended amp to evaluate, with 142mA of current standing and a VCE of 6.8 volts with Vcc=13.1v. That's bad practice since VCE 1/2 VCC, but that's just how it turned out using standard parts. So far it hasn't melted. ![]() Anyways, I haven't detected any intermod with about 10 feet of wire. The transistor runs damn hot though ![]() Thanks for all the ideas! Have a great week! -- ross My goal is to find something relatively cheap to build and flexible enough to work in weak HF signal areas that also doesn't overload in strong signal areas. Kind of a VW bug version of an ALA330 for the budget-minded. |
#9
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On Jul 25, 6:23*pm, Ross Archer wrote:
I'd like to try building an *untuned* loop amplifier covering HF and wonder if anyone has seen links on this. The thinking so far is using a pair of 2n2219a bipolar transistors running a few hundred milliamps, with their collectors driving opposite ends of an RF output transformer, and a reasonably large loop (say 1 meter square or more). I'd like the output to be "hot" enough to compensate for a losses from a nice long run of cheap cable-TV type coax cable (through which power will be fed up to the amp). *But not so "hot" as to create distortion. Anyone here have experience with this sort of project? *If so, is the 2n2219a a stupid choice? *Would I be better with JFETs, and would a single-ended amplifier work almost as well as a balanced amp? *(My thinking is the balanced amp would potentially be quieter.) It would be fun to try this, and my junk box is overflowing with parts, so why not? ![]() -- ross Add-On Loop Antenna Amplifier -by- Bruce Carter http://www.hard-core-dx.com/nordicdx...op/amamp2.html Balanced Loop Amplifier http://jlkolb.cts.com/site/dif_fet.pdf Loop Antenna with Balanced Amplifier http://www.qrss.thersgb.net/active-l...g-antenna.html |
#10
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On Jul 27, 12:53*am, "~ RHF" wrote:
On Jul 25, 6:23*pm, Ross Archer wrote: I'd like to try building an *untuned* loop amplifier covering HF and wonder if anyone has seen links on this. The thinking so far is using a pair of 2n2219a bipolar transistors running a few hundred milliamps, with their collectors driving opposite ends of an RF output transformer, and a reasonably large loop (say 1 meter square or more). I'd like the output to be "hot" enough to compensate for a losses from a nice long run of cheap cable-TV type coax cable (through which power will be fed up to the amp). *But not so "hot" as to create distortion.. Anyone here have experience with this sort of project? *If so, is the 2n2219a a stupid choice? *Would I be better with JFETs, and would a single-ended amplifier work almost as well as a balanced amp? *(My thinking is the balanced amp would potentially be quieter.) It would be fun to try this, and my junk box is overflowing with parts, so why not? ![]() -- ross Add-On Loop Antenna Amplifier -by- Bruce Carterhttp://www.hard-core-dx.com/nordicdx/antenna/loop/amamp2.html Balanced Loop Amplifierhttp://jlkolb.cts.com/site/dif_fet.pdf Loop Antenna with Balanced Amplifierhttp://www.qrss.thersgb.net/active-loop-receiving-antenna.html Thanks for the links. The first one is not balanced, but I suppose it might come in handy someday. AM DX fun. ![]() The second one is tuned - but there's nothing in the circuit to suggest it couldn't work with an untuned loop. Looks good! The third one looks super-promising. Untuned input and transformer- coupled output. I may just build this or something along these lines. ![]() Thanks a bunch. -- ross |
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