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Old April 14th 04, 10:58 PM
Frank Gilliland
 
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In , Colin Howarth
wrote:

Hi there,

when I had a satellite dish put up on the roof I had the guys also put
up a CB antenna (Hurricane 27).



Never heard of it and can't find a pic.


It's connected to the same support as the dish via an L piece of tubing
in such a way that the base of the antenna is slightly off to the side
of the dish, a bit like this:

|
O '

The SWR is miserable (like 3 or 4 or something - it's been a while
since I played with this).


Now, I once read that incorrect grounding (i.e. none) would be one
possible explanation. These
electricians claim that they did ground the antenna. However, since I
get the occasional shock when fiddling with the satellite cables I
suspect that this may indeed be the problem ;-)



There are three types of grounding: RF ground, line-power ground and lightning
ground. Your dish is probably grounded for lightning strikes, and the shock you
receive is the static from your body discharging to the grounded cable.

I don't know if your antenna uses a ground-plane or if it is a coaxial dipole. A
coaxial dipole needs no ground-plane, but if it is a ground-plane antenna it
might be lacking the ground plane (radial elements at the bottom). It's also
possible that you are getting reflections off the disk. Don't ignore the
possibility that it could also be disconnected, bad coax, untuned, etc.


Question is, does this setup have any chance of working ok?



As long as the dish doesn't cause a problem. That shouldn't happen if the whole
of the antenna is higher than the dish.


I also ummm, had them place the dish/antenna at the highest point on
the roof (about 10 m above
ground level). Any thoughts on lightning protection? I've been getting
conflicting advice.



It should have been grounded when it was installed. However, that doesn't mean
your CB antenna is properly grounded for lightning. It wouldn't hurt to sink a
ground rod at the point where the coax enters the house and connect it to the
shield of the coax. Use thick wire.





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